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3 views2 pages

DOC-20240524-WA0014.

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dsehgal201010
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Class X

Assignment ii
Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

1. Which of the following pairs of linear equations has a unique solution?


[a) 2x + 3y = 5,
4x + 6y = 10

[b) x - y = 3, 2x - 2y = 6

[c) x + y = 4, 2x + 2y = 8

[d) 3x + 2y = 8, 4x - y = 2

2.If a pair of linear equations is consistent, then the lines will be:
[a) Parallel
[b) Intersecting or coincident
c) Always intersecting
[d) Always coincident

3. **The pair of equations 2x + 3y = 7


and (4x + 6y = 14) represents:**
\[a) Intersecting lines\]
\[b) Parallel lines\]
\[c) Coincident lines\]
\[d) Perpendicular lines\]

#### Assertion-Reason Questions

4. Assertion (A): The pair of linear equations


(2x + 3y = 7 and
(4x + 6y = 14) has infinitely many solutions.

Reason ® :The lines represented by these equations are parallel.


\[a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.\]
\[b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.\]
\[c) A is true, but R is false.\]
\[d) A is false, but R is true.\]

5. Assertion (A):The pair of linear equations (3x + 2y = 5 and \(6x + 4y = 10 is dependent.


**Reason (R):** Both equations have the same graph.
\[a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.\]
\[b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.\]
\[c) A is true, but R is false.\]
\[d) A is false, but R is true.\]

Word Problems

6
Solve the following pair of linear equations:
43x +67 y = -24
67x +43y = 24

7
The sum of a two-digit number and the number obtained by reversing the digits is 132. If the
digits differ by 2, find the number.

8
A boat travels 20 km upstream in 4 hours and the same distance downstream in 2 hours. Find
the speed of the boat in still water and the speed of the stream.

9. Students of a class are made to stand in rows. If 4 students are extra in a row there would be
two rows less If four students are less in a row there would be 4 more rows. find the number of
students in the class.

10. **Word Problem 5:**


A part of monthly expenses of a family is constant and the remaining varies with the total
expenditure on groceires. When the total expenditure on groceries is Rs. 1000, the total monthly
expense is Rs. 5000. When it is Rs. 2000, the total monthly expense is Rs. 7000. Find the
constant part of the monthly expense and the part that varies with the expenditure on groceries.

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