Pressure-PQ
Pressure-PQ
1. A tank is filled with oil, density 875kg/m 3, to a depth of 7.0m. On the bottom is a
circular inspection hatch, diameter 0.75m.
Calculate:
(i) the pressure on the hatch,
(ii) the force on the hatch. (60kPa, 27kN)
2. A research submarine has a 30cm diameter window. The manufacturer says the
window can withstand forces up to 1.2×10 6N. The pressure inside the submarine is
maintained at atmospheric pressure.
Calculate the submarine’s maximum safe depth in salt water,
density 1025kg/m3. (1690m)
3. A simple lifting jack has a pump piston 12mm diameter and a load piston 60mm
diameter, The load being lifted is 8.0kN.
Calculate:
(i) the pressure in the oil,
(ii) the force needed on the pumping piston. (2.8MPa, 320N)
1
ND-2018-08