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Water To Water Heat Pump

Water-to-water heat pump details.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
41 views16 pages

Water To Water Heat Pump

Water-to-water heat pump details.

Uploaded by

altipatlar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Water-to-Water Heat Pump

Product Data Catalog


R-134a Modules
MR010AN, MR015AN, MR020AN, MR030AN,
MR040AN, MR050AN, MR070AN, MR085AN

R-410A Modules
MR010XN, MR015XN, MR020XN, MR030XN,
MR040XN, MR050XN, MR070XN
Table of Contents
Model Number Nomenclature...................................3
General Information............................................... 4-5
Dimensions........................................................... 6-10
Electrical Data..................................................... 11-12
Controller Schematics..............................................13
Piping Schematics....................................................14
Mechanical Specifications................................. 15-16
Water-to-Water Heat Pump
Model Number Nomenclature

Model Number Nomenclature


MR 050 X N 1 H 1 R 0 A A -410A
Refrigerant
Condenser6
Evaporator5
AHRI Version - if applicable
Application4
Module Number (1 - single, 2 - multiple)
Voltage3
Configuration2
AHRI Certified (C - certified, N - Not certified)
Compressor Type1
Module Nominal Capacity (10 - 70 tons)
Series

1 C: Trane Cornerstone, Z: Copeland scroll (old elec), X: Copeland Scroll (ZP), A: Copeland Scroll (ZR)
2 1- Standard, 2- Total Access, 3 - Evap extended headers, 4 - Cond extended headers, 5 - Both extended headers, V - others
3 A - 208/3/60, L - 230/3/60, H - 460/3/60, C - 575/3/60, D - 200/3/50, E - 400/3/50, F - 380/3/60, S - 220/230/1/60, V - other
4 R - Heat pump
5 A - Brazed SS, B - Brazed SMO, V - Other
6 A - Brazed SS, B - Brazed SMO, E - Double-wall brazed, V - Other

3
Water-to-Water Heat Pump
General Information

Applications for a Multistack Heat Pump Easy To Install


• Laundry Water Heating • Compact modules fit through standard doorways and into
• Swimming Pool Heating elevators
• Process Heating and Cooling • Modules interconnect easily and quickly
• Domestic Hot Water • All refrigeration systems are factory charged and run tested
• Building Heat • Single point power up to 500 MCA
• Reheat Coils Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) System
• VAV Reheat • Manual switch allows redundancy control as each module has a
processor allowing it to run even if master controller fails
Typical Buildings for Heat Pump Applications
• Display at each module
• Hotels and Motels
• Remote display option
• Resorts
• Optional BAS Interface
• Recreational Facilities
• Schools Design Flexibility
• Hospitals • Wide array of module combinations
• Nursing Homes • Install only the capacity required at the time
• Process Cooling and Heating • Variable or constant flow options
• Data Centers
• Call Centers Simple To Service
• Service can often be performed on a convenient, non-emergency
• Campus Cooling and Heating Plants basis
Features & Benefits • Most components are standard, off the shelf design
• Reduced CO2 emissions
• Able to service one module while system is in operation
• Easy retrofit for any mechanical room
• Payback in less than three years typically
• More efficient than a gas boiler Side View
−− Heating COP with R-410A can exceed 5.0 Source/Sink Water
Lockable Circuit Breaker
−− Heating COP with R-134a can exceed 3.0
−− Cooling EER with R-410A can exceed 15.0 High Voltage Panel
Compressors
−− Cooling EER with R-134a can exceed 7.0
• Low load efficiency
• Apply for USGBC LEED points
• ASHRAE 15 / B-52 compliant without monitoring or ventilation
equipment.
Highly Dependable
Buss Bar
• Multiple independent refrigeration systems for redundancy
• Comprehensive computer monitoring of operations (optional)
• Automatic diagnostic recording of fault conditions
• Rotates lead compressor every 24 hours
Simple To Operate
• Large LCD screen displays information in plain English
• Simple keypad provides control of unit operations

Load Water Heat Exchanger

4
Water-to-Water Heat Pump
General Data
General Data Table
MR010* MR015* MR020* MR030* MR040* MR050* MR070*
Compressor Type Scroll Scroll Scroll Scroll Scroll Scroll Scroll
Dry Weight (lbs. each) 89 135 135 146 280 353 390
Normal Capacity (tons each) 5 8.5 10 15 20 25 32
Quantity 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Oil Charge (pints) 3.5 6.9 6.9 6.9 9.5 14.4 13.3
Evaporator (Brazed Plate) Brazed Plate Brazed Plate Brazed Plate Brazed Plate Brazed Plate Brazed Plate Brazed Plate
Weight (lbs. each) 70 70 90 180 180 220 300
Water Storage (gal. each) 1.6 1.6 2.2 5.5 5.5 7.3 10.1
Circuit Configuration Dual Dual Dual Dual Dual Dual Dual
Quantity 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Header System (gal.) 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
Condenser Brazed Plate Brazed Plate Brazed Plate Brazed Plate Brazed Plate Brazed Plate Brazed Plate
Weight (lbs. each) 70 70 90 180 180 220 300
Water Storage (gal. each) 1.6 1.6 2.2 5.5 5.5 7.3 10.1
Circuit Configuration Dual Dual Dual Dual Dual Dual Dual
Quantity 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Header System (gal. entering 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
water)
Refrigerant Type R410A/R134a R410A/R134a R410A/R134a R410A/R134a R410A/R134a R410A/R134a R410A/R134a
Charge (lbs./circuit) 8 8 8 12 18 18 24
Number of Circuits 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Operating Weight (lbs.) 1,530 1,550 1,550 1,650 1,950 1,950 2,100
Shipping Weight (lbs.) 1,380 1,400 1,400 1,500 1,790 1,790 1,940
*Data applies to R-410A and R-134a refrigerants.

Multistack Glycol Solution Information


Low Temperature Operation with Glycol
In chilled water systems where water temperatures of less than 40°F and ambient temperatures of 32° F are likely to occur, it is necessary to add a glycol-based heat transfer fluid to
the system. Both Ethylene and Propylene are available and they offer the same basic freeze and corrosion protection although there are performance differences in the solutions.
Notes: 1. Ethylene and propylene glycol ratings are outside the scope of AHRI Standard 550/590 Certifications.
2.The effect of glycol in the condenser is negligible as it tends to mirror the properties of water as its temperature increases. No emphasis on derate on condenser capacity
with glycol is necessary in the selection process.
Ethylene Glycol
Freeze Point
Ethylene % Capacity Power Flow Pressure Drop
°F °C
10 26 -3.3 0.996 0.999 1.035 1.096
20 18 -7.8 0.986 0.998 1.06 1.219
30 7 -13.9 0.978 0.996 1.092 1.352
40 -7 -21.7 0.966 0.993 1.131 1.53
50 -28 -33.3 0.955 0.991 1.182 1.751

Propylene Glycol
Freeze Point
Propylene % Capacity Power Flow Pressure Drop
°F °C
10 26 -3 0.987 0.992 1.01 1.068
20 19 -7 0.975 0.985 1.028 1.147
30 9 -13 0.962 0.978 1.05 1.248
40 -5 -21 0.946 0.971 1.078 1.366
50 -27 -33 0.929 0.965 1.116 1.481

5
6
Dimensions
Width (A) Depth (B) Height (C)
Standard 32” 49 1/8” 64”
Dimensions
Water-to-Water Heat Pump

*Standardized drawing of sample customer installation


Standard Modules (Constant Flow Design)
Variable Flow Design for Load and Source/Sink–
Extended Headers on Load Side and Source/Sink Side
*Standardized drawing of sample customer installation

Dimensions
Width (A) Depth (B) Height (C)
Extended Headers 32” 78 1/8” 64”
Dimensions

SOURCE/SINK
LOAD
Water-to-Water Heat Pump

7
8
Variable Flow Design for Load Water
Constant Flow for Source/Sink
Extended Headers on Load Side
*Standardized drawing of sample customer installation
Dimensions
Width (A) Depth (B) Height (C)
Extended Headers (Load) 32” 63 5/8” 64”
Dimensionss
Water-to-Water Heat Pump

SOURCE/SINK
LOAD
Variable Flow Design for Source/Sink Water
Constant Flow for Load Water
Extended Headers on Source/Sink Side
*Standardized drawing of sample customer installation

Dimensions
Width (A) Depth (B) Height (C)
Extended Headers (Source/Sink) 32” 63 5/8” 64”
Dimensions

SOURCE/SINK
LOAD
Water-to-Water Heat Pump

9
10
Variable Flow* or Constant Flow for Source/Sink and/or Load Water Total
Access Design
Standardized drawing of sample customer installation
*Required optional actuators.

Dimensions
Width (A) Depth (B) Height (C)
MR010X, MR015X, MR020X, MR030X 32” 56” 67”
MR050X 34” 56” 67”
MR070X 34” 56” 67”
Dimensions
Water-to-Water Heat Pump
Water-to-Water Heat Pump
Electrical Data

External Input/Output Connections

11
Water-to-Water Heat Pump
Electrical Data

System Wire & Fuse Sizing Specifications


(Applicable codes may require different wire sizing)
1. Compressor Rated Load Amps (RLA) and Locked Rotor Amps (LRA)
Data: RLA/LRA
R-410A R-134a
VOLTAGE 208 230 460 575 VOLTAGE 208 230 460 575
MR010XN 22.8/123 20.6/123 10.3/62 8.4/50 MR010AN 23.5/128 21/128 10.2/63 8.2/49
MR015XN 36.5/225 33/225 16.5/114 13/80 MR015AN 38.7/225 35/225 17.5/114 14/80
MR020XN 44/239 40/239 20/125 16/80 MR020AN 44/239 40/239 20/125 16/80
MR030XN 68/340 61/340 31/173 25/132 MR030AN 61/300 55/300 27/150 22/109
MR040XN 87/538 78.5/538 37.5/229 30/180 MR040AN 88.5/505 80/505 40/225 32/180
MR050XN 101/605 91/605 46/272 37/215 MR050AN 100/500 90/500 46/250 37/198
MR070XN 133/599 120/599 60/310 48/239 MR070AN 127/599 114/599 58/310 47/239

Note: RLA and LRA is per compressor. Two compressors per module. Note: RLA and LRA is per compressor. Two compressors per module.

2. Wiring Sizing: Minimum Circuit Ampacity (MCA) 3. Fuse Sizing: Maximum Fuse (MF), Type RK5 Fuse
MCA = (1.25 x RLA1*) + RLA2 + RLA3 MF= (2.25 x RLA1*) + RLA2 + RLA3
Where the MF does not equal a standard size fuse, the next larger
6 size should be used.
3 CONDUCTORS CONDUCTORS
MCA 4. Standard modules short circuit current rating: SCCR=5kA
1 CONDUIT 2 CONDUIT
50 8 —
65 6 —
85 4 — NOTES:
100 3 — A.*RLA1 = RLA of the largest compressor in the system. RLA2 & RLA3 =
115 2 — RLA of the other compressors in the system.
130 1 — B. The total system Minimum Circuit Ampacity (MCA) shall not exceed
150 1/0 — 500A.
175 2/0 — C. Wire sizing is based on National Electric Code (NEC) rating for 75°C
200 3/0 — copper wire, with three wires per conduit.
230 4/0 — D. Wiring Distance from branch circuit shall not exceed 100 feet.
255 250 MCM —
285 300 MCM 1/0
300 — 2/0
350 — 3/0
400 — 4/0
460 — 4/0
500 — 250 MCM

12
Water-to-Water Heat Pump
Controller Schematics

Chiller Data
ENTERING LOAD WATER TEMP. LOAD WATER PUMP OPERATION
LEAVING LOAD WATER TEMP SOURCE/SINK WATER PUMP OPERATION
VERIFY LOAD WATER FLOW FAULT NOTIFICATION
ENTERING SOURCE/SINK WATER TEMP FULL LOAD RELAY Building Automation
LEAVING SOURCE/SINK WATER TEMP CHILLED WATER CONTROLS Solutions
VERIFY SOURCE/SINK WATER FLOW HOT WATER CONTROLS
Interoperability
CUSTOMER INTERLOCKS Portals
LOAD WATER , OR LOAD LIMIT RESET INPUT

RS485 Serial Card

MASTER CONTROL
Can stage a maximum of 15 modules
(30 compressors) PCO Net RS485 Interface Board

Module Data REMOTE DISPLAY


(optional)

MODULE CONTROL PANEL PCO Web Ethernet Interface Board


DATA FROM REFRIGERATION SYSTEM “A” DATA FROM REFRIGERATION SYSTEM “B”
HIGH PRESSURE TRANSDUCER HIGH PRESSURE TRANSDUCER BACNET™
HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH • MSTP
• ETHERNET
LOW PRESSURE TRANSDUCER LOW PRESSURE TRANSDUCER • TCP/IP
COMPRESSOR MOTOR PROTECTION COMPRESSOR MOTOR PROTECTION
MODBUS™ (RTU)
SUCTION TEMPERATURE SUCTION TEMPERATURE
LONMARK™
LEAVING LOAD WATER TEMP LEAVING LOAD WATER TEMP
CIRCUIT FAULT CONDITION CIRCUIT FAULT CONDITION
LEAVING SOURCE/SINK WATER TEMP LEAVING SOURCE/SINK WATER TEMP
HIGH VOLTAGE CONTROL PANEL
CIRCUIT “A” COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR
CIRCUIT “B” COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR

13
Water-to-Water Heat Pump
Piping Schematics

Required Load Water Piping

Pressure Taps 1/2” Sensor Pockets Supplied By Multistack


Supplied And Installed Installation Of Sensor Pocket (Weld-A Let) Is Strainer Isolation Valve
By Multistack Recommended At 30” From End Of Chiller, Supplied And Supplied And Installed By Others
Installed By Others.
Evaporator Water Pump
Standard “Y” Strainer Supplied And Installed By
Supplied And Installed By Others. Others
Note: Select Strainer Based On
Water Quality
From Building Load

SP

SP FS To Building Load

MULTISTACK CHILLER
Evaporator Isolation Valves Flow Switch
Supplied And Installed By Others Supplied And Installed By Others

Required Source/Sink Water Piping

Pressure Taps
Supplied And Installed By Multistack 1/2” Sensor Pockets Supplied By Multistack Flow Switch
Installation Of Sensor Pocket (Weld-A-Let) Is Supplied And Installed By Others
Recommended At 30” From End Of Chiller, Supplied
And Installed By Others.
Source/Sink Water Pump
Condenser Isolation Valves Supplied And Installed By Others
Supplied And Installed By Others

SP FS From
Source/Sink
Load
To
SP Source/Sink
Load
Standard “Y” Strainer 3-Way Source/Sink
MULTISTACK CHILLER Supplied And Installed By Others. By-Pass Valve
Note: Select Strainer Mesh Based On Water Quality Supplied And Installed In Building By Others
Strainer Isolation Valve * May Be Required If Tying Into Additional
Supplied And Installed By Others Heat Rejection Equipment Like A Ground
Source, Cooling Tower Or Dry Cooler.

14
Water-to-Water Heat Pump
Mechanical Specifications

PART 2 PRODUCTS 2. The Master Controller shall monitor and report the following on each
refrigeration system:
2.01 Operating Conditions a. Discharge Pressure Fault
A. Provide water-to-water heat pump with the capacity as scheduled on drawings b. Suction Pressure Fault
at job site elevation listed in Section 15050. c. Compressor Winding Temperature
B. Heat Pump shall be designed to operate using R-410A or R-134a Refrigerant. d. Suction Temperature
C. Heat Pump shall be designed for parallel evaporator water flow. e. Load Leaving Water Temp.
D. The liquid to be heated and cooled will be water containing corrosion inhibitors. f. Source-Sink Leaving Water Temp.
E. Heat Pump shall be designed to operate using ____ volt, 3 phase, 60 Hz 3. The Master Controller shall monitor and report the following system
electrical power supply. parameters:
2.02 Water-to-Water Packaged Heat Pump a. Load Water Entering and Leaving Temperature
b. Source-Sink Water Entering and Leaving Temperature
A. Approved manufacturer is MULTISTACK.
c. Load Water and Source-Sink Water Flow
B. System Description: Heat Pump shall incorporate Scroll-type compressors and
4. An out of tolerance indication from these controls or sensors shall cause a
consist of multiple refrigerant circuits. Each refrigerant circuit shall consist of
“fault” indication at the Master Controller and shutdown of that compressor
an individual compressor, condenser, evaporator circuit, thermal expansion
with the transfer of load requirements to the next available compressor. In
valve, reversing valve, and control system. Each circuit shall be constructed to
the case of a System Fault the entire heat pump will be shut down. When
be independent of other circuits from a refrigeration and electrical stand-point.
a fault occurs, the Master Controller shall record conditions at the time of
The multi-circuit heat pump must be able to produce chilled water even in the
the fault and store the data for recall. This information shall be capable of
event of a failure of one or more refrigerant circuits. Circuits shall not contain
being recalled through the keypad of the Master Controller and displayed
more than 20 lb. of R-410A refrigerant.
on the Master Controller’s semigraphical display. A history of faults shall be
C. General
maintained including date and time of day of each fault (up to the last 20
1. Heat Pump Modules shall be ETL listed in accordance with UL Standard
occurrences).
1995, CSA certified per Standard C22.2#236, and bear the ASME UM
5. Individual monitoring of leaving water temperatures from each
stamp on all heat exchangers (not applicable for modules with R-410A
refrigeration system shall be programmed to protect against heat
refrigerant).
exchanger freeze-up.
2. Modules shall ship wired and charged with refrigerant. All modules shall be
6. The control system shall monitor entering and leaving water temperatures
factory run tested prior to shipment.
to determine system load and select the number of compressor circuits
3. Compressors, heat exchangers, piping and controls shall be mounted on a
required to operate. Response times and set points shall be adjustable. The
heavy gauge steel frame. Electrical controls, contactors, and relays for each
system shall provide for variable time between compressor sequencing and
module shall be mounted within that module.
temperature sensing, so as to fine tune the heat pump to different existing
D. Water Mains: Each module shall include supply and return mains for both
building conditions.
load and source-sink water. Grooved end connections are provided for
7. Optionally, the Heat pump shall be capable of interfacing with the Building
interconnection to six inch standard (6.625” outside diameter) piping with
Automation System via an Interoperability Web Portal.
grooved type couplings.
8. The heat pump mode (heating or cooling) shall be selected by an external
E. Heat Exchangers: Each load and source-sink heat exchanger shall be brazed
dry contact interlock to the Master Controller. If no interlock is present, or
plate heat exchangers constructed of 316 stainless steel; designed, tested,
in the event of a reversing valve solenoid failure, the system shall revert to
and stamped in accordance with UL code 1995 for 650 psig working pressure
heating mode.
on load and source-sink heat exchangers. Heat exchangers shall be mounted
H. Heat pump shall have a single point power connection and external inputs
below the compressor, to eliminate the effect of migration of refrigerant to the
and outputs to be compatible with the building management system. Inputs/
cold evaporator with consequent liquid slugging on start-up.
Outputs include:
F. Compressor: Each module shall contain two hermetic scroll compressors
1. Remote Start/Stop
independently circuited and with internal spring isolation mounted to the
2. Cooling Alarm
module with rubber-in-shear isolators. Each system also includes high discharge
I. Each inlet water header shall incorporate a built in 30-mesh in-line strainer
pressure and low suction pressure manual reset safety cut-outs.
system to prevent heat exchanger fouling.
G. Central Control System.
1. Scheduling of the various compressors shall be performed by a
microprocessor based control system (Master Controller). A new lead
compressor is selected every 24 hours to assure even distribution of
compressor run time.

15
Water-to-Water Heat Pump
Mechanical Specifications

2.03 SAFETIES, CONTROLS AND OPERATION PART 3 INSTALLATION


A. Heat pump safety controls system shall be provided with the unit
3.01 PIPING SYSTEM FLUSHING PROCEDURE
(minimum) as follows:
1. Low refrigerant pressure A. A. Prior to connecting the heat pump to the condenser and chilled water
2. Loss of flow through the source/sink heat exchanger loop, the piping loops shall be flushed with a detergent and hot water (110-
3. Loss of flow through the load heat exchanger 130° F) mixture to remove previously accumulated dirt and other organic .
4. High refrigerant pressure In old piping systems with heavy encrustation of inorganic materials consult
5. High compressor motor temperature a water treatment specialist for proper passivation and/or removal of these
6. Low suction gas temperature contaminants.
7. Low leaving water temperature B. During the flushing 30 mesh (max.) Y-strainers (or acceptable equivalent) shall
B. Failure of heat pump to start or heat pump shutdown due to any of the above be in place in the system piping and examined periodically as necessary to
safety cutouts shall be enunciated by display of the appropriate diagnostic remove collected residue. The flushing process shall take no less than 6 hours
description at the unit control panel. This annunciation will be in plain English. or until the strainers when examined after each flushing are clean. Old systems
Alphanumeric codes shall be unacceptable. with heavy encrustation shall be flushed for a minimum of 24 hours and
C. The heat pump shall be furnished with a Master Controller as an integral may take as long as 48 hours before the filters run clean. Detergent and acid
portion of the heat pump control circuitry to provide the following functions: concentrations shall be used in strict accordance with the respective chemical
1. Provide automatic heat pump shutdown during periods when the load level manufacturers instructions. After flushing with the detergent and/or dilute acid
decreases below the normal operating requirements of the heat pump. Upon an concentrations the system loop shall be purged with clean water for at least
increase in load, the heat pump shall automatically restart. one hour to ensure that all residual cleaning chemicals have been flushed out.
2. Provisions for connection to automatically enable the heat pump from a C. Prior to supplying water to the heat pump the Water Treatment Specification
remote energy management system. shall be consulted for requirements regarding the water quality during heat
3. The control panel shall provide alphanumeric display showing all system pump operation. The appropriate heat pump manufacturer’s service literature
parameters in the English language with numeric data in English units. shall be available to the operator and/or service contractor and consulted for
D. Normal Heat Pump Operation guidelines concerning preventative maintenance and off-season shutdown
1. When heat pump is enabled, the factory supplied Master Controller procedures.
modulates the heat pump capacity from minimum to maximum as 3.02 Water Treatment Requirements
required by building load. A. Supply water for both the chilled water and condenser water
2. The heat pump control system shall respond to Entering Water circuits shall be analyzed and treated by a professional water
Temperature and will have an integral reset based on entering water treatment specialist who is familiar with the operating conditions
temperature to provide for efficient operation at part-load conditions. and materials of construction specified for the heat pump’s heat
3. The operating mode (heating or cooling) shall be determined by a exchangers, headers and associated piping. Cycles of
customer provided dry contact interlock. concentration shall be controlled such that recirculated water
E. Power Phase Monitor quality for modular heat pumps using 316 stainless steel brazed
1. Provide a Power Phase Monitor on the incoming power supply to the heat plate heat exchangers and carbon steel headers is maintained
pump. This device shall prevent the heat pump from operating during within the following parameters:
periods when the incoming power is unsuitable for proper operation. 1. pH Greater than 7 and less than 9
2. The Power Phase Monitor shall provide protection against 2. Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) Less than 1000 ppm
the following conditions: 3. Hardness as CaCO3 30 to 500 ppm
a. Low Voltage (Brown-Out) 4. Alkalinity as CaCO3 30 to 500 ppm
b. Phase Rotation 5. Chlorides Less than 200 ppm
c. Loss of Phase 6. Sulfates Less than 200 ppm
d. Phase Imbalance

1065 Maple Avenue P.O. Box 510 Sparta, WI 54656


Phone 608-366-2400 • [email protected]
MSR-CAT-001_0317
www.multistack.com
Supersedes MSR-CAT-001_0616
FWB

16

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