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DAA SBMP PPT

This is a presentation related to data analysis and algorithms project

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22 views11 pages

DAA SBMP PPT

This is a presentation related to data analysis and algorithms project

Uploaded by

itsmerakhi8940
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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MADHAV INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCE, GWALIOR

(A Govt. Aided UGC Autonomous & NAAC Accredited Institute Affiliated to RGPV, Bhopal)

PRESENTED BY : PRESENTED TO :
RAKHI YADAV Dr. Kaushal Pratap Sengar
0901EO221049 On Subject of:
EEIOT 2nd Year, 3rd Semester Design & Analysis of Algorithms

DEPARTMENT OF INTERNET OF THINGS


(Electrical Engineering)

Skill Based Mini Project on:


Data Analysis
ABSTRACT
The Diwali sales data analysis presented in this study aims to provide insights into consumer behavior
and market trends during the festive season. Diwali, a significant festival celebrated in various parts of
the world, particularly in South Asia, is known for increased economic activity and heightened consumer
spending. This analysis leverages sales data from diverse industries to uncover patterns, preferences, and
key drivers influencing purchasing decisions during the Diwali period.

The study employs statistical methods, data visualization techniques, and machine learning algorithms to
examine sales data across different product categories. The findings of this Diwali sales data analysis can
serve as a valuable resource for businesses, marketers, and policymakers, enabling them to make
informed decisions and capitalize on emerging trends.
CONTENTS
I have made my skill based mini project on the followings headings:

1 : Introduction
2 : Objective
3 : Coding Screenshots
3.1 : Data Analysis
3.2 : Exploratory Data Analysis
4 : Conclusion
INTRODUCTION
Data analysis is the process of inspecting, cleaning, transforming, and modeling data with the goal of discovering useful
information, drawing conclusions, and supporting decision-making. It involves various techniques and methods to extract
insights from raw data, helping businesses, researchers, and analysts make informed decisions. Data analysis can be
applied in various domains, including business, finance, healthcare, social sciences, and more.

Key steps in the data analysis process include:


1.Data Collection: Gather relevant data from various sources, which could include databases, spreadsheets, surveys,
sensors, and more.
2. Data Cleaning: Clean and preprocess the data to handle missing values, outliers, and other inconsistencies that may
affect the analysis.
3. Data Transformation: Transform data into a suitable format for analysis. This may involve normalizing or scaling
variables, creating new features, or aggregating data.
4. Modeling: Apply statistical and machine learning techniques to build models that can uncover patterns, make
predictions, or classify data.
OBJECTIVE
The objective of data analysis is to extract meaningful insights and knowledge from raw data. Data analysis involves
examining, cleaning, transforming, and modeling data to discover useful information, draw conclusions, and support
decision-making processes.
The main goals of data analysis include:

1) Understanding Data
2) Drawing Conclusions
3) Detecting Anomalies
4) Validating Hypothesis
5) Communicating Findings

Overall, the objective of data analysis is to transform raw data into actionable insights that can drive informed decision-
making and add value to organizations and individuals.
CODING
1. Data Analysis: Thus we have used some specific functions on our database to analyse that

in such a way that it will be useful for us. So, here we have used the functions such as shape, head,
describe, info, drop, isnull etc. by using these functions we have analysed data very efficiently and
get useful information. Here, we have used:

➢ SHAPE: To find the dimensions of database

➢ HEAD: To see the initial line of the database without opening the complete file

➢ INFO: To get the detailed information about the database


➢ DROP: To delete the whole database or a table
➢ ISNULL: To detect missing values in the database
➢ DESCRIBE: To calculate some numerical operations like mean, std, sum, etc
CODING SCREENSHOT
CODING
2. Exploratory Data Analysis: Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) is a crucial step in

the data analysis process that involves visually and statistically exploring a dataset to understand its key
characteristics, patterns, and relationships. The goal is to develop an understanding of the data that
informs subsequent modeling or decision-making processes.

Create visualizations to better understand the distribution and relationships within the data. Use
visualizations and storytelling techniques to effectively communicate insights. Formulate hypotheses
based on your observations and test them using appropriate statistical tests. Calculate correlation
coefficients to measure the strength and direction of relationships between numerical variables.
CODING SCREENSHOT
Occupation:

From above graphs we can see that most of the buyers are working in IT, Healthcare and Aviation sector.
CONCLUSION
In conclusion, data analysis is a vital process that transforms raw data into actionable insights, providing
valuable information to support decision-making processes. By exploring, cleaning, and modeling data,
analysts aim to uncover patterns, trends, and correlations that can inform strategic choices and drive
optimization. The ultimate goal is to enhance understanding, draw meaningful conclusions, and contribute
to the achievement of objectives in various fields, including business, science, and research. Through the
systematic application of statistical techniques, machine learning algorithms, and other analytical
methods, data analysis enables organizations and individuals to make informed decisions, validate
hypotheses, and discover valuable knowledge within the vast sea of data. Effective communication of
findings through visualization and reporting is essential for ensuring that the results of data analysis are
accessible and understandable to stakeholders.

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