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INCREASING AND DECREACING FUNCTIONS class -xii-converted

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11 views

INCREASING AND DECREACING FUNCTIONS class -xii-converted

Uploaded by

Lakshay Dubey
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GALAXY TUTORIALS

CONTACT : RAKESH ( DIRECTOR ) M: 9311337900 T M – 01721464

INCREASING AND DECREACING FUNCTIONS

1. Find the intervals in which 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 + 1)3 (𝑥 − 3)3 is increasing or decreasing.


. [Ans : 𝒇(𝒙) is increasing on (𝟏 , 𝟑) ∪ (𝟑, ∞) 𝒇(𝒙) is decreasing on (−∞, −𝟏) ∪ (−𝟏, 𝟏)]
2𝑥
2. Find the intervals in which the function 𝑓(𝑥) = log(1 + 𝑥) − 2+𝑥 is increasing or decreasing. . . .
. [Ans:𝒇(𝒙)is increasing on (−𝟏, 𝟎) ∪ (𝟎, ∞)]
3. Separate [0, ⁄ ]
𝜋 2 into subintervals in which 𝑓(𝑥) = sin 3𝑥 is increasing or decreasing.
. [Ans: 𝒇(𝒙) is increasing on (𝟎, 𝝅⁄𝟔) , 𝒇(𝒙) is decreasing on (𝝅⁄𝟔 , 𝝅⁄𝟐)]
4 sin 𝑥−2𝑥−𝑥 cos 𝑥
4. Find the intervals in which the function 𝑓 given by 𝑓(𝑥) = ,0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2𝜋 is
2+cos 𝑥
(i) increasing (ii) decreasing . .
. [Ans: 𝒇(𝒙) is increasing on (𝟎, 𝝅⁄𝟐) ∪ (𝟑 𝝅⁄𝟐 , 𝟐𝝅), 𝒇(𝒙) is decreasing on (𝝅⁄𝟐 , 𝟑𝝅⁄𝟐) ]
5. Separate the interval [0, 𝜋⁄2] into sub – intervals in which 𝑓(𝑥) = sin4 𝑥 + cos4 𝑥 is increasing or
decreasing. [Ans : 𝒇(𝒙) is decreasing on [𝟎 , 𝝅⁄𝟒]. 𝒇(𝒙) is increasing on [𝝅⁄𝟒 , 𝝅⁄𝟐]
6. Find the intervals in which the function 𝑓 given by 𝑓(𝑥) = sin 𝑥 + cos 𝑥 , 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2 𝜋 is increasing
or decreasing.
. [Ans : 𝒇(𝒙) is increasing on (𝟎, 𝝅⁄𝟒) ∪ (𝟓 𝝅⁄𝟒 , 𝟐𝝅) , 𝒇(𝒙) is decreasing on (𝝅⁄𝟒 , 𝟓𝝅⁄𝟒) ]
7. Find the intervals in which 𝑓(𝑥) = sin 3𝑥 − cos 3𝑥, 0 < 𝑥 < 𝜋, is strictly increasing or decreasing.
𝝅 𝟕𝝅 𝟏𝟏𝝅 𝝅 𝟕𝝅
.[Ans : 𝒇(𝒙) is strictly increasing on (𝟎 , 𝟒 ) ∪ ( 𝟏𝟐 , 𝟏𝟐 ) 𝒇(𝒙) is strictly decreasing on (𝟒 , 𝟏𝟐 ) ∪
𝟏𝟏𝝅
( 𝟏𝟐 , 𝝅) ]
8. Show that 𝑓(𝑥) = tan−1(sin 𝑥 + cos 𝑥) is an increasing function on the interval (0, 𝜋⁄4). . .
. [Ans : 𝒇(𝒙) is increasing on (𝟎, 𝝅⁄𝟒)]
4 sin 𝜃 𝜋
9. Prove that 𝑓(𝜃) = 2+cos 𝜃 − 𝜃 is an increasing function of 𝜃 in [0 , 2 ]
. [Ans : 𝒇(𝜽) is increasing on [𝟎 , 𝝅⁄𝟐].
10. Prove that the function 𝑓(𝑥) = tan 𝑥 − 4𝑥 is strictly decreasing on (−𝜋⁄3 , 𝜋⁄3).
. [Ans: 𝒇 is strictly decreasing on (−𝝅⁄𝟑 , 𝝅⁄𝟑).]
11. Find the values ′𝑎′ for which the function 𝑓(𝑥) = + 2)𝑥 3 − 3𝑎𝑥 2 + 9𝑎𝑥 − 1 decrease for all real
(𝑎
values of 𝑥. [Ans: 𝒇(𝒙) decreases for all 𝒙 𝝐 𝑹, if 𝒂 𝝐 (−∞, −𝟑) ]
12. Find the values of 𝑘 for which 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑘𝑥 − 9𝑘𝑥 2 + 9𝑥 + 3 is increasing on 𝑅.
3

. [Ans : 𝒇(𝒙) is increasing on 𝑹, if 𝒌 𝝐 (𝟎, 𝟏⁄𝟑) ]

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