OBSTRUCTED LABOR- CASE STUDY
OBSTRUCTED LABOR- CASE STUDY
STEP 1
Mrs. C. was admitted at 10.00 on 12.5.2000
Membranes ruptured 09.00
Gravida 4, Para 3+0
Hospital number 6639.
Record the information above on the partograph, together with the following details:
the foetal head is 3/5 palpable above the symphysis pubis
the cervix is 4cm dilated
there are three contractions in 10 minutes, each lasting 30 seconds
FH 140
amniotic fluid clear
sutures apposed
blood pressure 120/70mm Hg
temperature 36.8°C
pulse 80 per minute
urine output 200mL; negative protein and acetone.
STEP 2
Plot the following information on the partograph:
10.30 FH 130, Contractions 3/10 each 35 sec, Pulse 80
11.00 FH 136, Contractions 3/10 each 40 sec, Pulse 90
11.30 FH 140, Contractions 3/10 each 40 sec, Pulse 88
12.00 FH 140, Contractions 3/10 each 40 sec, Pulse 90, Temperature 37°C, Head 3/5 up
12.30 FH 130, Contractions 3/10 each 40 sec, Pulse 90
13.00 FH 130, Contractions 3/10 each 40 sec, Pulse 88
13.30 FH 120, Contractions 3/10 each 40 sec, Pulse 88
14.00 FH 130, Contractions 4/10 each 45 sec, Pulse 90, Temperature 37°C, Blood
pressure 100/70
o the foetal head is 3/5 palpable above the symphysis pubis
o the cervix is 6cm dilated, amniotic fluid clear
o sutures overlapped but reducible.
STEP 3
14.30 FH 120, Contractions 4/10 each 40 sec, Pulse 90, Liquor clear
15.00 FH 120, Contractions 4/10 each 40 sec, Pulse 88, Blood stained
15.30 FH 100, Contractions 4/10 each 45 sec, Pulse 100
16.00 FH 90, Contractions 4/10 each 50 sec, Pulse 100, Temperature 37°C
16.30 FH 90, Contractions 4/10 each 50 sec, Pulse 110, Head 3/5 up, Meconium liquor
o the foetal head is 3/5 palpable above the symphysis pubis
o the cervix is 6cm dilated
o amniotic fluid meconium stained
o sutures overlapped and not reducible
o urine output 100mL; protein negative, acetone 1+.
STEP 4
Record the following information on the partograph:
Caesarean section at 17.00, live female infant with poor respiratory effort, Weight
4,850g.
Q 1: What is the final diagnosis?
Q 2: What action was indicated at 14.00? Why?
Q 3: What action was indicated at 16.00? Why?
Q 4: At 16.30, a decision was taken to do a Caesarean section, and this was done. Was this a
correct action?
Q 5: What problems may be expected in the newborn?