lOMoARcPSD|46669343

C practical slips

Bachelors of Arts (Purnea University)

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 lOMoARcPSD|46669343

C practical slips (programs)

Slip 1
1 Write a C program to calculate area and perimeter of a
rectangle. [5 marks]
Ans-
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int l = 10, b = 10, area, peri;
area=l*b;
peri=2 * (l + b);
printf("Area of rectangle is : %d", area);
printf("\n Perimeter of rectangle is : %d", peri);
return 0;
}
2 Write a C program to calculate the sum of factors of a
number. [10 marks]
Ans-
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int no, sum=0, i;
printf("Enter any number :");
scanf("%d", &no);
for( i=1; i<=no; i++)
{
if(no%i==0)
sum=sum+i;
}
printf("\nSum of the factors of is: %d", sum);
return 0;
}

*********************************************************

Slip 2
• Write a C program to accept a character and check if it
is uppercase or lowercase. [5 marks]
Ans-

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#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
char ch;
printf("Enter any one alphabet/ charactor:");
scanf("%c",&ch);
if(ch>=65 && ch<=90)
printf("Given charactr is upper case");
else if(ch>=97 && ch<=122)
printf(" Given charactr is lower case");
else
printf("Invalid input");
return 0;
}
• Write a C program to display n terms of the Fibonacci
series. [10 marks]
Ans-
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int num1=0, num2=1, result,i,number;
printf("Enter the number of elements:");
scanf("%d",&number);
printf("\n%d %d",n1,n2);//printing 0 and 1
for(i=2;i<number;++i)//loop starts from 2 because 0 and 1 are
already printed
{
result=num1+num2;
printf(" %d",result);
num1=num2;
num2=result;
}
return 0;
}

*********************************************************
Slip 3

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1. Write a C program to accept two integers from the user

and interchange them. (Hint: swap numbers)
Display the interchanged numbers.[5 marks]
Ans-
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
Int a, b, temp;
printf("Enter two number a and b :");
scanf("%d %d",&a, &b);
printf("Before swapping a = %d and b= %d ", a,b);
temp=a;
a=b;
b=temp;
printf("After swapping a = %d and b= %d ",a,b);
return 0;
}

2. Write C program to accept a single digit and display it in

words. For
example, Input = 9 Output = Nine [10 marks]
Ans-
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
int number;
printf("Enter any single Digit in between 0-9 : ");
scanf("%d",&number);
switch(number)
{
case 0:
printf("Zero\n");
break;
case 1:
printf("one\n");
break;

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case 2:
printf("Two\n");
break;
case 3:
printf("Three\n");
break;
case 4:
printf("Four\n");
break;
case 5:
printf("Five\n");
break;
case 6:
printf("Six\n");
break;
case 7:
printf("Seven\n");
break;
case 8:
printf("Eight\n");
break;
case 9:
printf("Nine\n");
break;
default:
printf("Please enter correct input \n");
break; } }

*********************************************************
Slip 4

1. Write a C program to accept three dimensions length (l),

breadth(b)
and height(h) of a cuboid and print surface area
(surface area = 2(lb+lh+bh) [5 marks]
Ans-
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int SA, l, h, b;
clrscr();
SA= 2*l*b+l * h+ b*h;
printf(" Surface Area of cuboid is : %d", SA);
getch();

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return 0;
}

2. Write a C program to accept an array of n float values and

display
them in the reverse order. [10 marks]
int main()
{
//Initialize array
float arr[] = {1.5, 2.9, 3.4, 4.1, 5.0};
int i;
//Calculate length of array arr
int length = sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]);
printf("Original array: \n");
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
printf("%f", arr[i]);
}
printf("\n");
printf("Array in reverse order: \n");
//Loop through the array in reverse order
for ( i = length-1; i >= 0; i--) {
printf("%f ", arr[i]);
}
return 0;
}

**********************************************************
Slip 5

• Write a C program to check whether the given year is

leap year or not. [5 marks]
Ans-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
int main()
{

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int year;
clrscr();
printf("Enter any year, for ex. 2004: ”);
scanf(“%d ”, &year);
if (year %4==0 && year %400 ==0 || year % 100 !=0)
printf("year %d is leap year”, year);
else
printf("year %d is NOT leap year”, year);
getch();
return 0;
}

2. Write a C program to display all numbers between two

given
numbers.[10 marks]
Ans-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
int main()
{
int start , end, n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter any two numbers: ”);
scanf(“%d %d”, &start, &end);
for(n=start; n<=end; n++)
{
printf("%d”, n);
}
getch();
return 0;
}

*********************************************************
Slip 6

• Write a C program to find maximum of two numbers. [5

marks]
Ans-

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#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
int main()
{
int a, b;
clrscr();
printf("Enter any two numbers: ”);
scanf(“%d %d”, &a, &b);
if(a > b)
printf("a = %d is greater than b= %d”, a,b);
else
printf("b = %d is greater than a= %d”, b, a);
getch();
return 0;
}

2. Write a recursive function in C to calculate factorial of a

number. Use
this function in main. [10 marks]
#include<stdio.h>
long factorial(int n)
{
if (n == 0)
return 1;
else
return(n * factorial(n-1));
}
void main()
{
int number;
long fact;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &number);
fact = factorial(number);
printf("Factorial of %d is %ld\n", number, fact);
return 0;
}

*********************************************************
Slip 7

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1. Write a C program to calculate area and circumference of

a circle. [5 marks]
Ans-
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int r;
float Pi = 3.14, area, ci;
printf("\nEnter radius of circle: ");
scanf("%d", &r);
area = Pi* r * r;
printf("\nArea of circle : %f ", area);
ci = 2 * Pi * r;
printf("\nCircumference : %f ", ci);
return 0;
}
2. Write a C program to accept a character and check if it is
alphabet,
digit or special symbol. If it is an alphabet, check if it is
uppercase or lowercase. [10 marks]
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char ch;
printf("Enter any character: ");
scanf("%c", &ch);
if(ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z')
{
printf("'%c' is uppercase alphabet.", ch);
}
else if(ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z')
{
printf("'%c' is lowercase alphabet.", ch);
}
else if(ch>=0 && ch<=9)
{
printf("'%c' is not an alphabet.", ch);
}
return 0;
}

*********************************************************
Slip 8

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1.Write a C program to accept an integer and check if it is

divisible by 3 and 5.[5 marks]
Ans-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
int main()
{
int num;
clrscr();
printf("Enter any number: ”);
if(num%3==0 && num%5==0)
printf("%d number is divisible by 3 and 5”, num);
else
printf("%d number is NOT divisible by 3 and 5”, num);
getch();
return 0;
}

• Write a function in C to calculate sum of digits of an

integer. Use this function in main[10 marks]
#include <stdio.h>
int sumofdigits(int n)
{
if (n == 0)
return 0;
else
return n % 10 + sumofdigits(n / 10);
}
int main(void)
{
int n;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("Sum of digits of the number is %d",
sumofdigits(n));
return 0;
}
•

**********************************************************
Slip 9
• Write a C program to interchange two numbers and

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display the interchanged numbers.[5 marks]

Ans-
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a=10, b=20, temp;
printf("Before swapping numbers are a= %d and b=%d
", a,b);
temp=a;
a=b;
b=temp;
printf("After swapping numbers are a= %d and b=%d ",
a,b);
getch();
return 0;
}

• Write a function in C to reverse an integer. Use this in

main. (ex. 567 output 765 ) [10 marks]
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n,j=0,p;
printf("enter the no : ");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("reverse number = ");
while(n!=0)
{
p=n%10;
n=n/10;
j++;
printf("%d",p);
}
}

**********************************************************
Slip 10

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1. Write a C program to check whether a given number is

even or odd. [5 marks]
Ans-
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int num;
printf("Enter an integer: ");
scanf("%d", &num);

// true if number is perfectly divisible by 2

if(num % 2 == 0)
printf("%d is even.", num);
else
printf("%d is odd.", num);

return 0;
}

2. Write a C program to accept n integers in an array and

display the array in reverse order.
[10 marks]
int main()
{
//Initialize array
int arr[] = {1,2,3,4,5};
int i;
//Calculate length of array arr
int length = sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]);
printf("Original array: \n");
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
printf("%d", arr[i]);
}
printf("\n");

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printf("Array in reverse order: \n");

//Loop through the array in reverse order
for ( i = length-1; i >= 0; i--) {
printf("%d", arr[i]);
}
return 0;
}

*********************************************************
Slip 11
i.Write a C program to find whether a given year is a leap
year or not. [5 marks]

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main() {
int year;
printf("Enter a year: ");
scanf("%d", &year);
if(((year%4==0) && ((year%400==0) || (year%100!==0))
{
printf("%d is a leap year", &year);
} else {
printf("%d is not a leap year", &year);
}
getch();
}

ii.Write a C program to accept an integer and display its sum

of digits. [10 marks]
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n,sum=0,m;
printf("Enter a number:");
scanf("%d",&n);
while(n>0)
{
m=n%10;

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sum=sum+m;
n=n/10;
}
printf("Sum is=%d",sum);
return 0;
}

*********************************************************
slip 12
i. Write a C program to read the age of a candidate and
determine
whether the candidate is eligible for casting his/her own
vote.[5 marks]
Ans-
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
int age;

printf("Input the age of the candidate : ");

scanf("%d",&age);
if (age<18)
{
printf("You are not eligible to caste your vote.\n");
}
else
printf(" You are eligible for casting your vote.\n");
}
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------
ii.Write a C program to check if a number is perfect (number
= sum of
its factors)[10 marks]
(A perfect number is a positive integer that is equal to the
sum of its factors except for the number itself.)

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#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i, num, sum = 0;
/* Input a number from user */
printf("Enter any number to check perfect number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
/* Calculate sum of all proper divisors */
for(i = 1; i <= num / 2; i++)
{
/* If i is a divisor of num */
if(num%i == 0)
{
sum += i;
}
}
/* Check whether the sum of proper divisors is equal to
num */
if(sum == num && num > 0)
{
printf("%d is PERFECT NUMBER", num);
}
else
{
printf("%d is NOT PERFECT NUMBER", num);
}
return 0;
}

*********************************************************
Slip 13

i. Write a C program to read the age of a candidate and

determine
whether the candidate is eligible for casting his/her own
vote.[5 marks]
Ans-
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{

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 lOMoARcPSD|46669343

int age;

printf("Input the age of the candidate : ");

scanf("%d",&age);
if (age<18)
{
printf("You are not eligible to caste your vote.\n");
}
else
printf(" You are eligible for casting your vote.\n");
}

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------
ii.Write a C program to check if a number is perfect (number
= sum of its factors)
[10 marks]
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i, num, sum = 0;
/* Input a number from user */
printf("Enter any number to check perfect number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
/* Calculate sum of all proper divisors */
for(i = 1; i <= num / 2; i++)
{
/* If i is a divisor of num */
if(num%i == 0)
{
sum += i;
}
}
/* Check whether the sum of proper divisors is equal to
num */
if(sum == num && num > 0)

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{
printf("%d is PERFECT NUMBER", num);
}
else
{
printf("%d is NOT PERFECT NUMBER", num);
}
return 0;
}

Slip 14
i. Write a C program to accept a number and check if it is
positive,
negative or zero.[5 marks]
#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
int num;

scanf("%d",&num);

if(num == 0)
printf("Neither positive nor negative, it is zero");
else if(num < 0)
printf("Negative");
else
printf("Positive");
return 0;
}

ii. Write C program to accept a single digit number and

display it in
words. For example, Input = 9 Output = Nine[10 marks]

#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
int cdigit;

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printf("Input Digit(0-9) : ");

scanf("%d",&cdigit);
switch(cdigit)
{
case 0:
printf("Zero\n");
break;

case 1:
printf("one\n");
break;
case 2:
printf("Two\n");
break;
case 3:
printf("Three\n");
break;
case 4:
printf("Four\n");
break;
case 5:
printf("Five\n");
break;
case 6:
printf("Six\n");
break;
case 7:
printf("Seven\n");
break;
case 8:

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printf("Eight\n");
break;
case 9:
printf("Nine\n");
break;
default:
printf("invalid digit. \nPlease try again ....\n");
break; }
}
*********************************************************

Slip 15

• Write a C program to perform all arithmetic

operations on two integers.[5 marks]

• Write a C program to calculate the factorial of a

number using function. [10 marks]
#include <stdio.h>

int main(){

int x = 7;

printf("The factorial of the number is %d", fact(x));

return 0;

// Recursive function to find factorial

int fact(int y){

if (y == 0)

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return 1;

return y * fact(y - 1);

*********************************************************
Slip 16
i.Write a C program to find the area and perimeter of
rectangle. [5 marks]

Ans-
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int l = 10, b = 10, area, peri;
area=l*b;
peri=2 * (l + b);
printf("Area of rectangle is : %d", area);
printf("\n Perimeter of rectangle is : %d", peri);
return 0;
}

ii.Write a C program to display n lines of the following

pattern.[10 marks]
1
23
456
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int rows, i, j, number = 1;
printf("Enter the number of rows: ");
scanf("%d", &rows);
for (i = 1; i <= rows; i++) {
for (j = 1; j <= i; ++j) {
printf("%d ", number);
++number;
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}

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*********************************************************
Slip 17

i. Write a C program to accept a number and check number

is
positive or negative.[5 marks]
#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
int num;

scanf("%d",&num);

if(num == 0)
printf("Neither positive nor negative, it is zero");
else if(num < 0)
printf("Negative");
else
printf("Positive");
return 0;
}

ii. Write a C program to accept a single digit number from

the user
and display it in words. Input = 9, output = Nine.
[10 marks]
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
int cdigit;

printf("Input Digit(0-9) : ");

scanf("%d",&cdigit);

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switch(cdigit)
{
case 0:
printf("Zero\n");
break;

case 1:
printf("one\n");
break;
case 2:
printf("Two\n");
break;
case 3:
printf("Three\n");
break;
case 4:
printf("Four\n");
break;
case 5:
printf("Five\n");
break;
case 6:
printf("Six\n");
break;
case 7:
printf("Seven\n");
break;
case 8:
printf("Eight\n");
break;
case 9:

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printf("Nine\n");
break;
default:
printf("invalid digit. \nPlease try again ....\n");
break;
}
}
*********************************************************
slip 18

i. Write a C program to Accept dimensions of a cylinder and

print the
surface area and volume. ( surface area = 2Ï€ r2+ 2Ï€ r h,
volume = π r2 h)[5 marks]

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main()
{
float radius, height;
float surface_area, volume;
printf("Enter value for radius and height of a cylinder : \n");
scanf("%f%f", &radius, &height);
surface_area = 2 * (22 / 7) * radius * (radius + height);
volume = (22 / 7) * radius * radius * height;
printf("Surface area of cylinder is: %f", surface_area);
printf("\n Volume of cylinder is : %f", volume);
}

ii. Write a Cprogram to Accept two integers x and y and

calculate the
sum of all integers between x and y.[10 marks]
#include <stdio.h>
void main(void)
{
int a = 1;
int b = 0;
int sum = 0;
while (a > b)
{
printf("The second number should be bigger than the

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 lOMoARcPSD|46669343

first one.\n");
printf("Type the first number : \n");
scanf("%d", &a);
printf("Type the second number : \n");
scanf("%d", &b);
}
while (a<= b)
{
sum += a;
a++;
}
printf("Result : %d\n", sum);
}

*********************************************************
Slip 19

i. Write a C program to accept two integers and perform all

arithmetic operations.[5 marks]

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a,b,res;
char c;

printf("\n Enter any one operator +, -, *, / :");

scanf("%c",&c);
switch(c)
{
case '+':
printf("\n Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
res=a+b;
printf("\n The sum is %d",res);
break;
case '-':
printf("\n Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
res=a-b;
printf("\n The difference is %d",res);
break;
case '*':
printf("\n Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
res=a*b;

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printf("\n The product is %d",res);

break;
case '/':
printf("\n Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
res=a/b;
printf("\n The quotient is %d",res);
break;
default: printf ("\n Invalid entry");
}
}

ii. Write a C program to check if a character is an alphabet,

digit or
a special symbol. If it is an alphabet, check if it is uppercase
or lowercase.[10 marks]
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char ch;
printf("Enter any character: ");
scanf("%c", &ch);
if(ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z')
{
printf("'%c' is uppercase alphabet.", ch);
}
else if(ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z')
{
printf("'%c' is lowercase alphabet.", ch);
}
else if(ch>=0 && ch<=9)
{
printf("'%c' is digit.", ch);
}
else
{
printf("'%c' is special charactor.", ch);

}
return 0;
}

*********************************************************
Slip 20
i. Write a C program to accept radius of circle and calculate
area and circumference.[5 marks]

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Ans-
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int r;
float Pi = 3.14, area, ci;

printf("\nEnter radius of circle: ");

scanf("%d", &r);

area = Pi* r * r;
printf("\nArea of circle : %f ", area);

ci = 2 * Pi * r;
printf("\nCircumference : %f ", ci);

return 0;
}
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------
ii. Write a function in C which accepts a character and
integer n as
parameter and displays the next n characters.[10 marks]

#include <stdio.h>
int display(char);
int main()
{
char ch;
printf("Enter character:");
scanf("%c", &ch);
display(ch);
}
int display(char ch)
{
int n,i;
printf("how many next char:");

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scanf("%d",&n);
printf("\nYou entered:\t%c\n", ch);
printf("Next character :");
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
ch=ch+1;
printf("\t%c", ch);
}
return 0;
}

*********************************************************

Slip 21

1.Write a ‘C’ program to accept two integers and perform all

arithmetic operations. [5 marks]
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a,b,res;
char c;

printf("\n Enter any one operator +, -, *, / :");

scanf("%c",&c);
switch(c)
{
case '+':
printf("\n Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
res=a+b;
printf("\n The sum is %d",res);
break;
case '-':
printf("\n Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
res=a-b;
printf("\n The difference is %d",res);
break;
case '*':
printf("\n Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
res=a*b;
printf("\n The product is %d",res);
break;
case '/':
printf("\n Enter two numbers: ");

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scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
res=a/b;
printf("\n The quotient is %d",res);
break;
default: printf ("\n Invalid entry");
}
}
• Write a ‘C’ program to check if a character is an
alphabet, digit or a special symbol. If it is an alphabet,
check if it is uppercase or lowercase. [10 marks]
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char ch;
printf("Enter any character: ");
scanf("%c", &ch);
if(ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z')
{
printf("'%c' is uppercase alphabet.", ch);
}
else if(ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z')
{
printf("'%c' is lowercase alphabet.", ch);
}
else if(ch>=0 && ch<=9)
{
printf("'%c' is not an alphabet.", ch);
}
return 0;
}

*********************************************************

Slip 22
1.Write a ‘C’ program to accept radius of circle and calculate
area and circumference. [5 marks]
2.Write a function in ‘C’, which accepts a character and
integer n as parameter and displays the next n characters.

#include <stdio.h>
int display(char);
int main()
{
char ch,c;
printf("Enter character:");

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 lOMoARcPSD|46669343

scanf("%c", &ch);
display(ch);
}
int display(char ch)
{
int n,i;
printf("how many next char:");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("\nYou entered:\t%c\n", ch);
printf("Next character :");
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
ch=ch+1;
printf("\t%c", ch);
}
return 0;
}
*********************************************************

Slip 23

1.Write a C program to check whether number is positive or

not [5 marks]
2.Write a C program to accept n float values in an array and
display them in the reverse order.

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
float arr[30];
int n, i;
printf("Enter the length of the array: ");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i =0;i<n;i++)
{
printf("\n Enter the element of the array: ");
scanf("%f",&arr[i]);
}

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 lOMoARcPSD|46669343

printf("\nThe original array: ");

for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf("%0.1f\n",arr[i]);
}

printf("\n The reversed array is: ");

for(i=n-1;i>=0;i--)
{
printf("%0.1f \n",arr[i]);
}
}
*********************************************************

Slip24
1.Write a ‘C’ program to calculate area and circumference or
a circle. [5 marks]
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
float radius, area, cir;
printf("Enter Radius of Circle\n");
scanf("%f",&radius);

//value of pi is 3.14
area=3.14*radius*radius;
printf("The area of Circle is %f",area);

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 lOMoARcPSD|46669343

cir=2*3.14*radius;
printf("\nThe Circumference of Circle is
%f",cir);
}

2.Write a ‘C’ function to calculate the sum of digits of a

number. Use this function in main to accept a number and
print sum of its digits.
*********************************************************

Slip25

1.Write a ‘C’ program to interchange two numbers. [5 marks]

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int x, y, temp;

printf("Enter the value of x and y\n");

scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);
printf("Before Swapping\nx = %d\ny = %d\n",x,y);
temp = x;
x = y;
y = temp;

printf("After Swapping\nx = %d\ny = %d\n",x,y);

return 0;
}
2. Write a ‘C’ program to accept a character and check if it is
alphabet or digit. If it is alphabet, check if it is a vowel or
consonant.
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char ch;
printf("Input a character\n");

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 lOMoARcPSD|46669343

scanf("%c", &ch);
if ((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') || (ch >= 'A' &&ch <= 'Z')) {
if (ch=='a' || ch=='A' || ch=='e' || ch=='E' || ch=='i' || ch=
='I' || ch=='o' || ch=='O' || ch== 'u' || ch=='U')
printf("%c is a vowel.\n", ch);
else
printf("%c is a consonant.\n", ch);
}
else
printf("%c is neither a vowel nor a consonant.\n", ch);
return 0;
}

*********************************************************

Slip26
1.Write a ‘C’ program to interchange two numbers. [5 marks]
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int x, y, temp;

printf("Enter the value of x and y\n");

scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);
printf("Before Swapping\nx = %d\ny = %d\n",x,y);
temp = x;
x = y;
y = temp;

printf("After Swapping\nx = %d\ny = %d\n",x,y);

return 0;
}
2. Write a ‘C’ program to accept an array of n integers and
display them in the reverse order.
int main()
{
//Initialize array
int arr[] = {1,2,3,4,5};
int i;
//Calculate length of array arr

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 lOMoARcPSD|46669343

int length = sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]);

printf("Original array: \n");
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
printf("%d ", arr[i]);
}
printf("\n");
printf("Array in reverse order: \n");
//Loop through the array in reverse order
for ( i = length-1; i >= 0; i--) {
printf("%d ", arr[i]);
}
return 0;
}

*********************************************************

Slip27

• Write a ‘C’ program to accept the character from the

keyboard and display its previous and next character with
ASCII values. . [5 marks]
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char ch;
printf("Enter any character:");
scanf("%c", &ch);

/* Using the format specifiers we can get the ASCII code

* of a character. When we use %d format specifier for a
* char variable then it displays the ASCII value of a char
*/
printf("ASCII value of character %c = %d", ch, ch);
printf("ASCII value of next character %c = %d", ch+1, ch+1);
printf("ASCII value of previous character %c = %d", ch-1, ch-1);

return 0;
}

• Write a ‘C’ program to accept two numbers in variable x

and y from user and perform the following operation.
Options Actions 1. Equality Check if x is equal to y. 2. Less
Than Check if x is less than y. 3. Swap Interchange x and
y.

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 lOMoARcPSD|46669343

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int x,y,i,n,temp; clrscr();
printf("Enter two numbers:\n");
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
printf("\n1: Equality\n 2: to check x is less than y or
not\n 3: Swap\n");
printf("Choose any option:\n");
scanf("%d",&i);
switch(i)
{
case 1:
if(x==y)
printf("x is equal to y");
else
printf("x is not equal to y");
break;
case 2:
if(x<y)
printf("x is less than y");
else
printf("x is not less than y");
break;
case 5:
printf("before swap x=%d & y=%d\n",x,y);
k=x;
x=y;
y=temp;
printf("After swap x=%d & y=%d",x,y);
break;
default:
printf("Please choose correct option");
}
getch();
}
•
*********************************************************

Slip28
• Write a ‘C’ program to accept initial velocity (u) ,
acceleration (a), and time (t). Print the final velocity (v).
( Use formula v = u + at) [5 marks]
#include<stdio.h>
void main()

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 lOMoARcPSD|46669343

{
int time;
float distance , initial_velocity,velocity, acceleration;
printf("Enter the time in seconds \n");
scanf("%d",&time);
printf("Enter the initial velocity \n");
scanf("%f", &initial_velocity);
printf("Enter the acceleration \n");
scanf("%f", &acceleration);
velocity = (initial_velocity + (acceleration * time));
distance = (initial_velocity + (acceleration * (time*time)))
printf(" Total velocity is %f",velocity);
printf("\n Total distance travelled is %f", distance);
}
• 2.Write a ‘C’ function isPrime, which accepts an integer
number as parameter and returns 1 if the number is
prime and 0 otherwise. Use this function to check if a
number is prime.
(Prime numbers are natural numbers that are
divisible by only 1 and the number itself. In other words,
prime numbers are positive integers greater than 1 with
exactly two factors, 1 and the number itself. Some of
the prime numbers include 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, etc.
Always remember that 1 is neither prime nor
composite. )
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, i, flag = 0;
printf("Enter a positive integer: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
// 0 and 1 are not prime numbers
// change flag to 1 for non-prime number
if (n == 0 || n == 1)
flag = 1;
for (i = 2; i <= n / 2; ++i) {
// if n is divisible by i, then n is not prime
// change flag to 1 for non-prime number
if (n % i == 0) {
flag = 1;
break;
}
}
// flag is 0 for prime numbers
if (flag == 0)

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 lOMoARcPSD|46669343

printf("%d is a prime number.", n);

else
printf("%d is not a prime number.", n);
return 0;
}

*********************************************************

Slip29
1.Write a ‘C’ program to calculate the area and perimeter of
a rectangle. [5 marks]
Ans-
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int l = 10, b = 10, area, peri;
area=l*b;
peri=2 * (l + b);
printf("Area of rectangle is : %d", area);
printf("\n Perimeter of rectangle is : %d", peri);
return 0;
}

2.Write a ‘C’ program to accept real number x and integer n

and calculate the sum of first n terms of the series x+
3x+5x+7x+…

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int x,n,sum=0,i;
printf("enter value of x : ");
scanf("%d",&x);
printf("enter limit n : ");
scanf("%d",&n);
n=n*(2);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(i%2!=0)
{
sum=sum + (i * x);
}
}
printf("sum of series : %d",sum);
}

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 lOMoARcPSD|46669343

*********************************************************

Slip30
• Write a ‘C’ program to calculate area and perimeter of a
rectangle. [5 marks]
Ans-
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int l = 10, b = 10, area, peri;
area=l*b;
peri=2 * (l + b);
printf("Area of rectangle is : %d", area);
printf("\n Perimeter of rectangle is : %d", peri);
return 0;
}

• Write a ‘C’ program, which accepts two integers and an

operator as a character (+ - * /), performs the
corresponding operation and displays the result.
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a,b,res;
char c;

printf("\n Enter any one operator +, -, *, / :");

scanf("%c",&c);
switch(c)
{
case '+':
printf("\n Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
res=a+b;
printf("\n The sum is %d",res);
break;
case '-':
printf("\n Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
res=a-b;
printf("\n The difference is %d",res);
break;
case '*':
printf("\n Enter two numbers: ");

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 lOMoARcPSD|46669343

scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
res=a*b;
printf("\n The product is %d",res);
break;
case '/':
printf("\n Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
res=a/b;
printf("\n The quotient is %d",res);
break;
default: printf ("\n Invalid entry");
}
}
*********************************************************
Slip 31
• Write a ‘C’ program to accept a character and check if it
is a vowel or not
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char ch;
printf("Input a character\n");
scanf("%c", &ch);
if ((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') || (ch >= 'A' &&ch <= 'Z')) {
if (ch=='a' || ch=='A' || ch=='e' || ch=='E' || ch=='i' || c
h=='I' || ch=='o' || ch=='O' || ch== 'u' || ch=='U')
printf("%c is a vowel.\n", ch);
else
printf("%c is a consonant.\n", ch);
}
else
printf("%c is neither a vowel nor a consonant.\n", ch);
return 0;
}

• Write a ‘C’ program , which accept annual basic salary

of an employee and calculates and displays the Income
tax as per the following rule.
Basic salary <150000 tax=0%

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 lOMoARcPSD|46669343

150000 to 300000 tax=20%

>300000 tax=30%

Write a ‘C’ program, which accepts annual basic salary of an

employee and calculates and displays the Income tax as per
the
following rules.
Basic: < 1,50,000 Tax = 0
1,50,000 to 3,00,000 Tax = 20%
> 3,00,000 Tax = 30%
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
float salary,tax;
printf("enter the emp basic salary :");
scanf("%f",&salary);
if(salary<=150000)
{
tax=0;
printf("tax = %f",tax);
}
else if(salary>150000 && salary<=300000)
{
tax=(salary*0.2);
printf("tax = %f",tax);
}
else if(salary>300000)
{
tax=(salary*0.3);
printf("tax = %f",tax);
}
}

Downloaded by abhiraj pande ([email protected])