2017-reba-bluto-service-manual
2017-reba-bluto-service-manual
REBA, BLUTO
SERVICE MANUAL
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
To avoid serious injury or death, you MUST understand and follow the safety information in this document.
⚠ WARNING - PRESSURIZED DEVICE
Suspension products may contain pressurized air, nitrogen, springs, and oil.
Always wear certified safety glasses (ANSI Z87.1, EN166 EU) when performing any service on a suspension product (suspension fork, rear shock,
seatpost).
DO NOT attempt to disassemble a suspension product before the product is fully depressurized. Follow depressurization procedures and remove
the air valve as instructed, before attempting disassembly of a suspension product.
When performing service on a suspension product, keep your eyes, face, and body away from any part or lubricant that can suddenly eject under
high pressure. DO NOT direct any pressurized suspension part at a person.
DO NOT attempt to puncture, crush, or incinerate any assembled suspension product.
Failure to follow these preventative measures can result in SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
⚠ WARNING - CRASH HAZARD
Parts must be tightened to the specified torque.
To avoid separation of parts, threadlocker must be applied as instructed. Failure to apply threadlocker could result in separation of the parts.
Retaining rings must be fully seated in the retaining ring groove. Confirm the retaining ring is fully seated in the retaining ring groove after
installation.
Do not use vinegar of any type to clean any part of a RockShox suspension product. Vinegar can cause permanent damage to parts which can,
over time, result in product structural failure.
Failure to follow these preventative measures can result in SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
⚠ WARNING
Do not ingest oil, fluid, grease, lubricant, or cleaner. Ingestion could lead to SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. Seek immediate medical attention if any
oil, fluid, grease, lubricant, or cleaner is ingested.
⚠ CAUTION
Suspension products may contain lubricants which can lead to skin irritation. Always wear nitrile gloves when servicing suspension products.
Failure to properly protect your skin can result in irritation. Seek medical attention if your skin is adversely affected by any suspension oil, fluid,
grease, lubricant, and/or cleaner.
Always wear safety glasses. Do not allow oil, fluid, grease, lubricant, or cleaner to contact your eyes or face. Seek immediate medical attention if
irritation occurs.
Use care when working with sharp tools and parts. Never use sharp tools coated with oil and/or grease. Clean and remove all oil and/or grease
from your hands and gloves, and tools before working with any sharp tool or part. Failure to do so can result in personal injury.
Place an oil pan on the floor underneath the product during service to catch any drained or spilled fluids. To avoid a slip and fall, and possible injury
or harm, immediately clean any oil, fluid, grease, or lubricant from the floor in your work area.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
MODEL CODE IDENTIFICATION.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
WARRANTY AND TRADEMARK............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 6
PARTS, TOOLS, AND SUPPLIES............................................................................................................................................................................................................................7
RECOMMENDED SERVICE INTERVALS..............................................................................................................................................................................................................8
RECORD YOUR SETTINGS......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................8
TORQUE VALUES.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................8
OIL VOLUME AND OIL HEIGHT............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 9
EXPLODED VIEW - REBA & BLUTO RL\R\RCT3 .............................................................................................................................................................................................10
EXPLODED VIEW- REBA 26................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 11
Part Preparation
Remove the component from the bicycle before service.
Disconnect and remove the remote cable or hydraulic hose from the fork or rear shock, if applicable. For additional information about RockShox remotes,
user manuals are available at www.sram.com.
Clean the exterior of the product with mild soap and water to avoid contamination of internal sealing part surfaces.
Service Procedures
The following procedures should be performed throughout service, unless otherwise specified.
Clean the part with RockShox Suspension Cleaner or isopropyl alcohol and a
clean, lint-free shop towel. For hard to reach places (e.g. upper tube, lower leg),
wrap a clean, lint-free shop towel around a non-metallic dowel to clean the inside.
Clean the sealing surface on the part and inspect it for scratches.
Replace the o-ring or seal with a new one from the service kit. Use your fingers or
a pick to pierce and remove the old seal or o-ring.
Apply grease to the new seal or o-ring.
NOTICE
Do not scratch any sealing surfaces when servicing the product. Scratches can
cause leaks. Consult the spare parts catalog to replace the damaged part.
Wa r r a n t y a n d Tr a d e m a r k
For SRAM Warranty information, visit: www.sram.com/warranty.
For SRAM Trademark information, visit: www.sram.com/website-terms-of-use.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Always wear safety glasses and nitrile gloves when working with suspension oil.
Place an oil pan on the floor underneath the area where you will be working on the suspension fork.
Every ride Clean dirt from upper tubes and wiper seals. Minimizes damage to upper tubes
Every 200 Hours Perform damper and spring service Restores small bump sensitivity
R e c o r d Yo u r S e t t i n g s
Use the charts below to record your fork settings to return your fork to its pre-service settings. Record your service date to track
service intervals.
50
100
150
200
To r q u e Va l u e s
Part Tool Torque
RL 15wt 5 5wt
120 108
RL R
Reba
130-150
136 82-88
26 80-140
Compression Damper
Assembly
R L*
Upper tube
Compression damper
Brake hose guide
Wiper seal
Lower leg
Air piston
Air shaft
Wavy washer
Low speed adjuster knob
Air shaft guide
Lockout adjuster knob
Retaining ring
Retaining ring
Jounce bottom
out bumper
Compression damper
Crush washer
RL Remote* Rebound damper shaft
Bottom bolt
Crush washer
Bottom bolt
Cable stop
collar
Rebound Damper
Assembly
Top cap
Bottomless Token(s)
Upper tube
Top cap
Wiper seal
Lower leg
Air piston
Top out bumper cone
Floating seal head
Retaining ring
Rebound damper piston
Air shaft
Seal head
Retaining ring
Crush washer
Bottom bolt
Crush washer
Bottom bolt
Rebound adjuster
1 All fork models: Clamp the fork in a bicycle work stand vertically with the
steerer tube oriented upward.
Perform the following air transfer and purge process to depressurize the
positive and negative air spring chambers.
While holding the lower leg arch and pushing the lower leg down, depress
the Schrader valve and slowly release air pressure. While depressing the
Schrader valve, slowly allow the lower leg to compress while applying
Pick or small hex wrench Pick or small hex wrench
opposing pressure until you feel a sudden decrease in compressing
resistance, then hold the lower leg in place to allow both air chambers to
depressurize. As air transfers from the negative to the positive air chamber,
air transfer should be heard.
While depressing the Schrader valve, push the lower leg down to extend
the fork until there is no resistance and the fork can be fully extended. The
negative air spring chamber is fully depressurized when the fork can fully
be extended and no resistance is felt.
Repeat the process two to three times.
5 Remove the Schrader valve core from the top cap and set it aside.
6 Compress and extend the fork to confirm the negative air chamber has
been depressurized.
⚠ CAUTION
Place an oil pan on the floor underneath the product during service to
catch any drained or spilled fluids. To avoid a slip and fall, and possible
injury or harm, immediately clean any oil, fluid, grease, or lubricant from
the floor in your work area.
Oil Pan
Spring Side
9 Strike the wrench to dislodge the shaft from the lower leg on each side. 5 mm
Remove each bottom bolt.
Mallet & 5 mm
10 Firmly pull the lower leg downward until oil begins to drain. Continue
pulling downward to remove the lower leg.
If the lower leg does not slide off of the upper tube or if oil does not drain
from either side, the press fit of the shaft(s) into the lower leg may still be
engaged. Reinstall the bottom bolts 2 to 3 turns and repeat the previous
step.
NOTICE
Do not strike the fork arch with any tool when removing the lower leg as
this could damage the lower leg.
50 Hour Service Continue the 50 Hour Service with Lower Leg Service.
200 Hour Service Continue the 200 Hour Service with Lower Leg Seal Service.
15wt
50 Hour Service Continue the 50 Hour Service with Lower Leg Installation.
1 Stabilize the lower leg on a bench top. Place the tip of a downhill tire lever
under the wiper seal. Press down on the downhill tire lever handle to
remove the seal.
Repeat on the other side. Discard the wiper seals.
NOTICE
Keep the lower leg stable. Do not allow the lower leg to twist in opposite
directions, compress toward each other, or be pulled apart. This will
damage the lower leg.
15wt
6 Insert the narrow end of a new wiper seal into the recessed end of the
appropriate RockShox seal installation tool.
32 mm Flangeless
7 Hold the lower leg steady and press the wiper seal into the lower leg until
the seal surface is flush with the top of the lower leg.
Repeat on the other side.
NOTICE
Only press the wiper seal into the lower leg until it is flush with the top
surface of the lower leg and perpendicular. Pressing the wiper seal below
the top surface of the lower leg will compress the foam rings.
32 mm Flangeless
200 Hour Service Continue the 200 Hour Service with Air Spring Service.
Tr a v e l C h a n g e A d j u s t m e n t - O p t i o n a l
To increase or decrease the travel in your Reba or Bluto fork, the air spring must be replaced with the correct length air spring shaft assembly. Refer to the
RockShox Spare Parts Catalog available on our website at www.sram.com/service for spare part kit details.
B o t t o m l e s s To k e n - O p t i o n a l I n s t a l l a t i o n
Bottomless Tokens can be added to, or removed from, the air top cap to fine-tune the bottomout feel and spring curve. Bottomless Tokens reduce the air
volume in your fork to create greater ramp at the end of the fork travel. Add tokens to maintain your fork's bottomless feel.
1 Thread a Bottomless Token into another token or into the bottom of the
top cap.
1 Clamp the fork in a bicycle work stand vertically with the steerer tube
oriented upward.
2 Confirm the Schrader valve core is NOT INSTALLED in the air spring top cap
before proceeding. Remove the Schrader valve core if installed.
Unthread and remove the air spring top cap. Press down firmly when
loosening the top cap.
NOTICE
The fork top caps are tightened to a high torque value. Ensure the fork is
held securely in the bicycle stand. To avoid damage to the top cap, press Outil pour capuchon supérieur/cassette
the top cap / cassette tool squarely and firmly down when loosening. Use
a socket wrench with a long handle for extra leverage.
6 Reba 29/27.5 100 mm travel forks: Remove the jounce bottom out bumper
from the air shaft.
Solo Air (SA): Use a flat blade screwdriver to push the seal head tab under
the retaining ring.
Place the tips of large retaining ring pliers into the eyelets of the retaining
ring.
NOTICE
Scratches on the air shaft will allow air to bypass the seal head into the
lower leg. Scratches can result in reduced spring performance.
8 Firmly pull on the air shaft to remove the air spring assembly from the
upper tube. Clean and inspect the assembly for damage.
NOTICE
Scratches on the inside surface of the upper tube can cause air to leak. If
an internal scratch is visible, then replace the crown steerer upper tube
(CSU).
11 Remove the outer and inner o-rings on the floating seal head. Apply grease
and install new o-rings.
Solo Air
Solo Air
12 Remove the air piston outer o-ring. Apply grease and install a new o-ring.
14 Apply a liberal amount of grease to the air piston and top out bumper cone.
15 Apply a liberal amount of grease 40-60 mm wide around the air shaft.
Install the seal head assembly onto the air shaft.
Solo Air: Install the floating seal head, floating seal head top out bumper, Solo Air: Seal head assembly orientation
aluminum support washer, wavy washer, and air shaft guide, in that order,
onto the air shaft.
Solo Air
Solo Air: Orient the washers so that the aluminum support washer goes into
the upper tube first, followed by the wavy washer.
Insert the seal head into the upper tube and firmly press it into the upper
tube until it stops.
Solo Air
18 Reba 29/27.5 100 mm travel forks: Install the jounce bottom out bumper
on the air shaft.
20 Install the Schrader valve core into the top cap and tighten it finger tight.
200 Hour Service Continue the 200 Hour Service with the Damper Service.
⚠ CAUTION
Place an oil pan on the floor underneath the product during service to catch any drained or spilled fluids. To avoid a slip and fall, and possible injury or
harm, immediately clean any oil, fluid, grease, or lubricant from the floor in your work area.
NOTICE
Inspect each part for scratches. Do not scratch any sealing surfaces when
servicing your suspension. Scratches can cause leaks.
When replacing seals and o-rings, use your fingers or a pick to remove the seal
or o-ring. Spray RockShox Suspension Cleaner or isopropyl alcohol onto each
part and clean with a clean lint-free shop towel.
Apply SRAM Butter grease to the new seals and o-rings.
2.5 mm RL
1.5 mm RCT3
1b RL Remote: Press the remote lever in to the open position. Remove the
retention screw, cable spool, and cable. Loosen the remote cable stop
2 mm RL Remote
2.5 mm RL Remote
NOTICE
The fork top caps are tightened to a high torque value. Ensure the fork is
held securely in the bicycle stand. To avoid damage to the top cap, press
the top cap / cassette tool squarely and firmly down when loosening. Use
a socket wrench with a long handle for extra leverage.
NOTICE
Do not force the damper out of the upper tube if there is resistance. This 24 mm
can cause separation of the piston from the damper tube.
Grease or 5wt
4 Remove the compression damper piston o-ring. Apply grease to the new
o-ring and install it.
RL Remote
RL
RCT3: Install a new glide ring on the compression damper piston. RCT3
RCT3
Damper Service 28
5 Pour the suspension oil into an oil pan.
⚠ CAUTION
Always wear safety glasses. Do not allow oil, fluid, grease, lubricant, or
cleaner to contact your eyes or face. Seek immediate medical attention if
irritation occurs.
6 Push the rebound damper shaft into the upper tube and remove the
rebound damper retaining ring.
Retaining ring pliers
NOTICE
Do not let the retaining ring contact the shaft. Scratches on the shaft will
allow fluid to bypass the seal head into the lower leg. Scratches can result
in reduced damper performance.
Damper Service 29
9 Remove the seal head from the rebound damper shaft.
Clean the rebound damper shaft.
10 Remove the outer seal head o-ring. Use a pick to pierce and remove the
inner seal head o-ring.
Apply grease to the new o-rings and install them on the seal head.
11 Remove the glide ring from the piston and install a new glide ring.
Damper Service 30
13 Insert the rebound damper piston into the bottom of the upper tube at an
angle with the side opposite the glide ring split entering first. Continue to
angle and rotate the piston until the glide ring is inside the upper tube.
14 Push the rebound seal head into the upper tube until the retaining ring
groove is visible.
NOTICE
Do not scratch the rebound damper shaft. Scratches will allow oil to leak
into the lower leg, resulting in reduced damper performance.
Confirm the retaining ring is properly seated in the retaining ring groove
by using the retaining ring pliers to rotate the retaining ring and seal Retaining ring pliers
head back and forth a few times.
16 Pull the rebound damper shaft out to the fully extended position.
Damper Service 31
17 Pour suspension oil into the damper side upper tube.
18 RL and RCT3: Verify the compression damper valve is in the open position.
A closed compression valve will restrict oil flow during installation.
19 Install the compression damper into the upper tube. Press down and rotate
in a circular motion until the damper is installed.
Damper Service 32
21a RCT3: Install the compression adjuster knob on the top cap so the knob
rotates from open to closed.
1.5 mm 0.6 N·m (5 in-lb)
Install and tighten the washer bolt. Install and tighten the low speed
compression knob and set screw.
10 mm RCT3
RL: Install the lockout adjuster knob on the top cap so the knob rotates from 2.5 mm 1.4 N·m (12 in-lb)
open to closed.
Install and tighten the retention screw.
RL
15˚
RL Remote
Tighten the cable stop collar. Install the bottom spool with the grooves up. RL Remote
Install the cable spool top so the indicator dot on the cable spool is oriented 2.5 mm 2 N·m (18 in-lb)
within the bracket printed on the cable stop. Install and tighten the set
screw.
RL Remote
200 Hour Service Continue the 200 Hour Service with Lower Leg Installation.
Damper Service 33
Reba 26 Rebound Damper Service
200 Hour Service Rebound Damper Service
⚠ CAUTION
Place an oil pan on the floor underneath the product during service to catch any drained or spilled fluids. To avoid a slip and fall, and possible injury or
harm, immediately clean any oil, fluid, grease, or lubricant from the floor in your work area.
NOTICE
Inspect each part for scratches. Do not scratch any sealing surfaces when
servicing your suspension. Scratches can cause leaks.
When replacing seals and o-rings, use your fingers or a pick to remove the seal
or o-ring. Spray RockShox Suspension Cleaner or isopropyl alcohol onto each
part and clean with a clean lint-free shop towel.
Apply SRAM Butter grease to the new seals and o-rings.
NOTICE
The fork top caps are tightened to a high torque value. Ensure the fork is
held securely in the bicycle stand. To avoid damage to the top cap, press
the top cap / cassette tool squarely and firmly down when loosening. Use
a socket wrench with a long handle for extra leverage.
24 mm
Grease or 5wt
⚠ CAUTION
Always wear safety glasses. Do not allow oil, fluid, grease, lubricant, or
cleaner to contact your eyes or face. Seek immediate medical attention if
irritation occurs.
4 Push the rebound damper shaft into the upper tube and remove the
rebound damper retaining ring.
Retaining ring pliers
NOTICE
Do not let the retaining ring contact the shaft. Scratches on the shaft will
allow fluid to bypass the seal head into the lower leg. Scratches can result
in reduced damper performance.
8 Remove the outer seal head o-ring. Use a pick to pierce and remove the
inner seal head o-ring.
Apply grease to the new o-rings and install them on the seal head.
9 Remove the glide ring from the piston and install a new glide ring.
11 Insert the rebound damper piston into the bottom of the upper tube at an
angle with the side opposite the glide ring split entering first. Continue to
angle and rotate the piston until the glide ring is inside the upper tube.
12 Push the rebound seal head into the upper tube until the retaining ring
groove is visible.
NOTICE
Do not scratch the rebound damper shaft. Scratches will allow oil to leak
into the lower leg, resulting in reduced damper performance.
Confirm the retaining ring is properly seated in the retaining ring groove
by using the retaining ring pliers to rotate the retaining ring and seal Retaining ring pliers
head back and forth a few times.
SRAM Butter
3 Install the lower leg onto the upper tube enough to engage the upper
bushing with the upper tube.
NOTICE
Make sure both wiper seals slide onto the tubes without folding the outer
lip of either seal.
The inside bottom of the lower leg should not contact the spring or damper
shafts. A gap between the shaft ends and the lower leg bolt holes should
be visible.
NOTICE
Do not exceed the recommended oil volume per leg as this can damage
the fork.
15wt 5 mL
5 Slide the lower leg assembly along the upper tubes until it stops and the air
shaft and damper shaft are visible through the lower leg bolt holes.
6 200 hour service only: Use a pick and needle nose pliers to remove the old
crush washers from each bottom bolt.
Needle-nose pliers 5 mm
Hold the crush washer with needle nose pliers and unthread the crush
washer from the bolt by turning the bolt counter-clockwise with a 5 mm hex
wrench.
NOTICE
Dirty or damaged crush washers can cause oil to leak from the fork.
Pick
7 Install the black bottom bolt into the spring side shaft of the lower leg. Install
the red bottom bolt into the damper side shaft of the lower leg.
5 mm 6.8 N·m (60 in-lb)
10 Install the air valve cap onto the air spring top cap.
This concludes the service of your RockShox Bluto & Reba suspension forks.
For Remote user manuals, please visit www.sram.com/service.