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Analytic Geom Learning Activity1

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3 views

Analytic Geom Learning Activity1

Uploaded by

jrmiguelms
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Fill in the Blank: Fill in the blank with the correct words.

1. The point where the x-axis and y-axis intersect is called the __.
2. The formula to find the distance between two points ((x_1, y_1)) and ((x_2, y_2))
is __.
3. The __ of a line segment is the point that divides the segment into two equal parts.
4. The formula for the slope of a line through points ((x_1, y_1)) and ((x_2, y_2)) is __.
5. Two lines are __ if their slopes are equal.

Word bank: midpoint, slope, distance formula, origin, parallel

Multiple Choice Questions: Choose the correct answer from the choices for each question.

1. Which of the following points lies on the y-axis?


• A) (3, 2)
• B) (0, 4)
• C) (5, 0)
• D) (2, -3)
2. The distance between points (1, 2) and (4, 6) is:
• A) 5
• B) √29
• C) √20
• D) 7
3. The slope of the line passing through (2, 3) and (4, 7) is:
• A) 2
• B) 4
• C) 1
• D) 0.5
4. Two lines with slopes 3 and -1/3 are:
• A) Parallel
• B) Perpendicular
• C) Neither
• D) Coincident
5. The coordinates of the midpoint of the segment joining (2, 3) and (4, 7) are:
• A) (3, 5)
• B) (2, 7)
• C) (4, 5)
• D) (3, 4)

Open Ended Questions: Answer the following questions in complete sentences:

1. Explain the concept of the slope of a line and how it can be interpreted geometrically.
2. Describe the process of finding the midpoint of a line segment joining two points in
the coordinate plane.

3. How can you determine if two lines are perpendicular using their slopes?

Preliminary Concepts in the Rectangular Coordinate System

1. Which of the following represents the Rectangular Coordinate System?


a. Polar coordinates
b. Cartesian coordinates
c. Spherical coordinates
d. Cylindrical coordinates

2. What is the formula to calculate the distance between two points ((x_1, y_1)) and ((x_2,
y_2))?
a. (\sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2})
b. ((x_2 - x_1) + (y_2 - y_1))
c. (\sqrt{(x_2 + x_1)^2 + (y_2 + y_1)^2})
d. ((x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2)

3. What is the midpoint of a line segment with endpoints ((3, 4)) and ((5, 6))?
a. ((4, 5))
b. ((2, 3))
c. ((8, 10))
d. ((9, 12))

4. If a line segment is divided in the ratio 2:3, what is the formula to find the coordinates of
the dividing point?
a. (\left(\frac{2x_2 + 3x_1}{5}, \frac{2y_2 + 3y_1}{5}\right))
b. (\left(\frac{3x_2 + 2x_1}{5}, \frac{3y_2 + 2y_1}{5}\right))
c. (\left(\frac{2x_1 + 3x_2}{5}, \frac{2y_1 + 3y_2}{5}\right))
d. (\left(\frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2}\right))

5. What is the slope of a line passing through points ((1, 2)) and ((3, 4))?
a. 1
b. 2
c. (\frac{1}{2})
d. (\frac{2}{3})

6. Which of the following is the slope-intercept form of a line?


a. (y = mx + b)
b. (y - y_1 = m(x - x_1))
c. (ax + by + c = 0)
d. (x = ky + d)

7. If two lines are parallel, what can be said about their slopes?
a. Their slopes are equal.
b. Their slopes add up to 1.
c. Their slopes are negative reciprocals.
d. Their slopes multiply to -1.

8. What is the condition for two lines to be perpendicular?


a. Their slopes are equal.
b. Their slopes add up to 1.
c. Their slopes are negative reciprocals.
d. Their slopes multiply to 1.

9. What is the angle between two lines with slopes (m_1) and (m_2)?
a. (\tan^{-1}\left(\frac{m_1 + m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}\right))
b. (\tan^{-1}\left(\frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}\right))
c. (\tan^{-1}\left(\frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 - m_1m_2}\right))
d. (\tan^{-1}\left(\frac{m_1 + m_2}{1 - m_1m_2}\right))

10. What are the coordinates of the origin in the Rectangular Coordinate System?
a. ((1, 1))
b. ((0, 0))
c. ((1, 0))
d. ((0, 1))

11. Which of the following points lies on the x-axis?


a. ((0, 3))
b. ((3, 0))
c. ((3, 3))
d. ((0, 0))

12. What is the slope of a vertical line?


a. 0
b. 1
c. Undefined
d. Infinity

13. If a line has a slope of 0, what can be said about the line?
a. It is vertical.
b. It is horizontal.
c. It is diagonal.
d. It passes through the origin.
14. What is the distance between the points ((2, 3)) and ((5, 7))?
a. (\sqrt{29})
b. (\sqrt{25})
c. (\sqrt{20})
d. (\sqrt{18})

15. How do you find the x-intercept of a line given by the equation (3x + 4y = 12)?
a. Set (y = 0) and solve for (x).
b. Set (x = 0) and solve for (y).
c. Divide 12 by 3.
d. Divide 12 by 4.

16. What is the midpoint of a line segment with endpoints ((1, 1)) and ((3, 5))?
a. ((2, 3))
b. ((1, 3))
c. ((3, 3))
d. ((2, 2))

17. If a line has an equation (y = 4x - 2), what is its slope?


a. -2
b. 4
c. (\frac{1}{4})
d. -4

18. What is the formula for dividing a line segment in the ratio m:n?
a. (\left(\frac{mx_2 + nx_1}{m+n}, \frac{my_2 + ny_1}{m+n}\right))
b. (\left(\frac{mx_1 + nx_2}{m+n}, \frac{my_1 + ny_2}{m+n}\right))
c. (\left(\frac{nx_2 + mx_1}{m+n}, \frac{ny_2 + my_1}{m+n}\right))
d. (\left(\frac{x_1 + x_2}{m+n}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{m+n}\right))

19. What is the angle between two perpendicular lines?


a. 0 degrees
b. 45 degrees
c. 90 degrees
d. 180 degrees

20. Which of the following points lies on the y-axis?


a. ((0, 3))
b. ((3, 0))
c. ((3, 3))
d. ((0, 0))

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