Bright 11 Mid Test C (3!2!2023)
Bright 11 Mid Test C (3!2!2023)
I. PRONUNCIATION (1 point)
A. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from
the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
B. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
6. The museum was very _________. I couldn’t see some displays because of all the people in front of them.
A. narrow B. crowded C. picturesque D. charming
8. Polar bears have to swim further for food because of the _________ ice caps.
A. melting B. warming C. rising D. damaging
9. The wildfire was a danger __________ the town, but luckily it didn’t get too close.
A. in B. at C. to D. for
10. It’s really important to __________ our local heritage or it may not be here for future generations.
A. install B. repair C. restore D. preserve
11. At 2 pm yesterday, Jack __________ for souvenirs; that's why he __________ his friends for lunch.
A. shopped/didn't join
B. was shopping/didn't join
C. shopped/wasn't joining
D. was shopping/wasn't joining
12. Grace managed to get a cheap flight because she paid for it ______________ advance.
A. in B. at C. on D. with
13. Annie has __________ bought an electric car, she has also installed solar panels on her house.
A. both
B. neither
C. either
D. not only
15. __________ near the hotel that we tried the most amazing street food I have ever eaten.
A. The stall
B. The stall was
C. It was at the stall
D. It was the stall that
B. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
16. Our campaign aims to create awareness of the problems that teenagers face every day.
A. suggest possible solutions for
B. inform people about
C. talk to others about
D. do research into
17. You should switch to energy-efficient devices because you can save money and help the environment this
way.
A. effective B. recycling C. preserving D. producing less
C. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
18. They think that the Moai of Easter Island might date back to the 13th century.
A. not have remained since
B. not have survived since
C. not have existed since
D. not have lasted since
19. UNESCO strongly believes that it is important to share information with other organisations.
A. keep information from
B. get rid of information about
C. destroy information about
D. refuse to use information from
D. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each
of the following questions.
20. Both Pam and her sister is concerned about their future careers although their parents don't expect
A B C
them to become teachers like they did.
D
21. I saw Neal this morning and he was being quite rude; they were probably his low marks
A B C
that made him behave like that, but he didn't want to talk about it.
D
E. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
F. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes in each of the
following exchanges.
24. Student A: "We stayed with a local family not far from the heritage site.”
Student B: “Oh. _________”
A. What was that like?
B. How long did it take?
C. Could you let me know?
D. How did you like your trip?
25. Student A: “You just need to enter the amount and press ‘Send’.”
Student B: "__________"
A. Could you tell me more?
B. What do I need it for?
C. That was easy. Thanks for your help.
D. Now select ‘Transfer funds’ from the list.
Amanda’s Blog
Hi everyone! I’m still here with my family in the Philippines, but we’re on a different island now. Yesterday, we
flew from Manilla to Palawan, a large island in the west. The main city here is Puerto Princesa and that’s where
we 31) _____ for the next two weeks. It’s a beautiful city with lots of attractions. Yesterday, though, we decided
to take a trip two hours north to the Puerto-Princesa Underground River National Park.
This national park is a World Heritage Site, and it’s most famous for the Puerto-Princesa Underground River, a
8.2-kilometre-long river that flows through a cave. 32) _____ was in my guidebook that I first read about this
cave, and I was very excited to visit it. The entrance to the cave is next to Sabang Beach. There, we all put on life
jackets and helmets and got into a small boat. Then our guide started slowly rowing us into the cave.
As we entered the cave, our surroundings became darker and darker. Then, though, our guide 33) _____ on a
flashlight and started pointing to things of interest around us. For example, there were huge pieces of limestone
falling from the ceiling of the cave. These are called stalactites and they form over thousands of years. Also,
everywhere we looked we could see bats hanging upside down from the ceiling! This gave the whole 34) _____ a
very mysterious atmosphere!
After around 45 minutes, we exited the cave and it took a while for my eyes to get used to sunlight again! Overall,
it was an amazing experience, and I can’t wait to explore more of Palawan island! I 35) _____ recommend it!
Eco-Anxiety
It’s normal for teenagers to worry, at least a little, about their future. For example, a lot of teens are concerned
about getting into university or finding a good job. However, these days, some may feel the weight of the world
on their shoulders. The younger generation of today cares more about the environment than any previous
generation, so some of them may be very worried about the future of the planet, and what they can do about it.
Doctors do not consider it a medical condition, but a lot of experts call this ‘eco-anxiety’.
Teens and young adults develop eco-anxiety from learning about the facts of global warming – and we can’t tell
them that there’s nothing to worry about. Most scientists agree that global warming is caused by carbon
emissions, but our carbon footprint remains very large. In fact, some scientists predict that by 2030 carbon
emissions will increase by 16%. If this happens, global temperatures will continue to rise.
What makes teens’ eco-anxiety worse, though, is the feeling that they can’t do much about the problem. Because
of their age, teens can’t vote for governments or become politicians, so they can’t make laws to help the
environment. This may some teens feel powerless and depressed. Watching the news and reading about extreme
weather or endangered species only makes them feel worse.
So how can we help teens deal with eco-anxiety? Well, they need to realise that they can play an active role in
solving the problem by making eco-friendly changes in their daily life. Obviously, we also need to give teens
some hope for the future, so everyone needs to get serious about global warming. Finally, we need to give teens a
voice and listen to them respectfully so that they feel less powerless about the situation. After all, the leaders of
tomorrow’s world deserve to have a voice today.
38. Why does the author mention age in the third paragraph?
A. to say why teens feel a lot of anxiety in general
B. to say why teens can’t get involved in politics
C. to say why teens can't make enough eco-friendly choices
D. to say why teens don’t understand the effects of global warming
C. Read the following passage. For each of the questions from 41 to 45, write T if the statement is TRUE and F
if the statement is FALSE.
Bagan
Located in the Mandalay region, close to the Irrawaddy River, Bagan is an ancient city and UNESCO World
Heritage Site in Myanmar. The flat land around Bagan, called the Bagan plains, is famous for its huge number of
Buddhist temples, monasteries and stupas, which are places for meditation.
The history of Bagan goes back to the 9 th century when the city became the capital of the Bagan Kingdom. This
kingdom was the first to bring all of the regions of Myanmar together. Religion was very important to the Bagan
Kingdom, so for the next 250 years, its rulers built over 10,000 religious monuments in a small area on the Bagan
plains, only around 100 square kilometres in size.
The Bagan Kingdom ended in the late 13 th century and most of its religious monuments no longer exist.
Earthquakes destroyed lots of them, while others simply became ruins over time. Nevertheless, around 2,200
monuments remain today – and many are still in use. One of these is Ananda Temple, which is famous for its four
statues of Buddha, each facing a different direction. Also, another monument worth visiting is the Shwesandaw
Pagoda. Visitors can climb its steps and get a great view of the plains below.
Visitors can use various forms of transport to explore Bagan. However, no visit to the area is complete without a
trip in a hot-air balloon. Almost every day, you can see hot-air balloons in the skies over the Bagan plains. They
give visitors a chance to see hundreds of religious monuments from above in one unforgettable trip – and a lot of
them come with local foods to try, too!
V. WRITING (1 point)
A. Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning. Use the given word(s) if any.
46. Polly doesn’t argue with her parents. Her brother doesn’t argue with them, too. (NOR)
→ __________________________________________________________________
47. There has been an increase in the number of tourists. Local heritage sites have raised a lot of money. (DUE
TO)
→ __________________________________________________________________
48. Students can get career advice. Therefore, they learn more about future careers. (BY)
→ __________________________________________________________________
49. either / Kate / Charles / not visit / monument / city centre / yet.
→ ______________________________________________________________________
50. I / be / wonder / if / you / can / tell / me / how much / participation fee / be / the volunteering programme.
→ ______________________________________________________________________
Audioscript
Just as the name suggests, the project of Rewilding is a way of protecting wildlife by getting species back into the
natural habitats where they have disappeared, back into the wild. In the USA, there are wolves once again in
Yellowstone National Park, a few thousand European Bison are now living happily in the Netherlands, and there
are plans to rewild the Sumatran Tiger in parts of Central Asia.
It’s a sad fact that endangered species are in danger because of harmful human actions like deforestation or
hunting. We have changed lots of kinds of ecosystems, endangering lots of species. At least now, we can start to
put things right by rewilding.
Rewilding is not only about animals, but it’s also about plants. Some programmes are planting trees and then
letting nature take over, leaving areas of the countryside or jungle to grow back into their original condition, just
like it was before humans came along and cut everything down.
Experts have also said that rewilding can have a wider effect on ecosystems by reducing the effects of climate
change. Take wildfires for example. Dry plants and leaves can make wildfires worse and help them spread over
huge distances. There are some species that eat those plants and leaves. Rewild them and there could be fewer
wildfires.
These kinds of projects are happening in over 70 countries around the world and they need all our support. We’ve
done enough damage to so many species. Let’s put wild animals back where they belong – in the wild.
EXTRA QUESTIONS (1 point)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the
following questions.
59. Have you tried any of the ways to reduce your carbon footprint ________?
A. like using a cloth bag
B. as organic food
C. instead of driving an electric car
D. of taking fewer flights every year
60. ________ heritage sites, there are museums, markets and excellent restaurants in Edinburgh.
A. Instead
B. Besides
C. Not only
D. Furthermore
***End – Of – Test***