AMAN SIR’S PHYSICS CLASSES

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WORKSHEET

1. Two charged spheres are separated by 2mm. Which of the following would yield the greatest attractive force?
(a)+2q and −2q (b)+2q and +2q (c)−2q and −2q (d)1q and −4q
2. A body has a charge of −2 𝛍C. If it has 2.5 × 𝟏𝟎 protons, then how many electrons body has?
𝟏𝟑

(a)1.25 × 10 (b)2.5 × 10 (c)3.75 × 10 (d)none of these

3. In the process of charging the mass of the negatively charged body
(a)increases (b)decreases (c)remains constant (d)is not related to the charging process
4. According to coulomb’s law which is the correct relation for the following figure?
(a)q q >0 (b)q q <0 (c)q q 0 (d)1> >0
5. Two point charges placed in a medium of dielectric constant 5 are at a distance r between them, experience an electrostatic
force ‘F’. the electrostatic force between them in vacuum at the same distance r will be
(a)5 F (b)F (c)F/2 (d)f/5
6. Two charges of equal magnitude and at a distance r exert a force F on each other. If the charges are halved and distance
between them is doubled, then the new force acting on each charge is Fig: A
(a) (b) (c)4 F (d)
7. Four charges as shown in figure A are placed at the corners of a square of side length a. What is the ratio of
(Q/ q) if net force on Q is zero?
(a) (b)−2√2 (c) (d)
√ √
8. A proton moving at constant velocity enters the region between two charged plates, as shown in figure B. Fig: B
which of the paths shown correctly indicates the proton’s trajectory after leaving the region between the
charged plates?
(a)A (b)B (c)C (d)D
9. The electric field required to keep a water drop of mass ‘m’ just to remain suspended, when charged with one electron is
(a)mg (b) (c)emg (d)
10. For a point charge, the graph between electric field E versus distance r is given by

11. Two charges +5 𝛍C and +10 𝛍C are placed 20 cm apart. The electric field at the midpoint between the two charges is
(a)4.5 × 10 N/C towards + 5μC (b)13.5 × 10 N/C towards + 5μC (c)4.5 × 10 N/C towards + 10μC
(d)13.5 × 10 N/C towards + 10μC
12. Two equal and opposite charges of 2 × 𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎 C are placed at a distance of 1 cm forming a dipole and are placed in an electric
field of 2 × 𝟏𝟎𝟓 N/C. The maximum torque on dipole is
(a)2√2 × 10 Nm (b)8 × 10 Nm (c)4 × 10 Nm (d)4 × 10 Nm
13. Which quantity is a vector quantity among the following?
(a)Electric Flux (b)Electric charge (c)Electric field (d)Electric potential
14. Four charges +8C, −3C, +5C and −10C are kept inside a closed surface. What will be the outgoing flux through the surface?
(a)26 Vm (b)0 Vm (c)10 Vm (d)8 Vm
15. A soap bubble (or a neutral balloon) is given negative charge, its radius will
(a)increase (b)decrease (c)remain unchanged (d)fluctuate
16. Each of two points charges is doubled and their distance is halved. Force of interaction becomes n times, where n is
(a)4 (b)1 (c)18 (d)16
17. What will be the value of electric field at the centre of the electric dipole?
(a)Zero (b)Equal to electric field due to one charge at centre (c)Twice the electric field due to one
charge at centre (d)Half the value of electric field due to one charge at centre
18. If r is the distance of a point from the centre of a short dipole, then the electric field intensity due to the short dipole remains
proportional to
(a)r (b)r (c)r (d) r
⃗
19. An electric dipole moment 𝐩⃗ is placed in a uniform electric field 𝐄. The maximum torque experienced by the dipole is
(a)pE (b)p/E (c)E/p (d)p⃗ . E⃗
20. Assertion. In a non-uniform electric field, a dipole will have translatory as well as rotatory motion.
Reason. In a non-uniform electric field, a dipole experiences a force as well as a torque.
21. The electric potential on the axis of an electric dipole at a distance ‘r’ from its centre is V. Then the potential at a point at the
same distance on its equatorial line will be
(a)2 V (b)−V (c)V/2 (d)zero
22. In the case of a charged metallic sphere potential (V) changes with respect to distance (r) from the centre as

23. Electric potential at any point is V =−5x + 3y +√𝟏𝟓𝒛, then the magnitude of the electric field is
(a)3√2 (b)4√2 (c)5√2 (d)7
24. The angle between the electric lines of force and the equipotential surface is
(a)0° (b)45° (c)90° (d)180°
25. In a certain region, a uniform electric field exists along X-direction. The equipotential surface associated with this field will be
(a)equidistant planes parallel to Y-Z plane (b)equidistant planes parallel to XY-plane
(c) equidistant planes parallel to X-Z plane (d)coaxial cylinders of increasing radii around the X-axis
26. Two charges 𝐪𝟏 and 𝐪𝟐 are placed 30 cm apart, as shown in figure C third charge 𝐪𝟑 is moved
along the arc of a circle of radius 40 cm from C to D. The change in the potential energy of the
system is
(a)8q (b)8q (c)6q (d)6q
27. A dipole is placed parallel to the electric field. If W is the work done in rotating the dipole by 60°, then work done in rotating it
by 180° is
(a)2 W (b)3 W (c)4 W (d)
28. An electric dipole of moment p is placed parallel to the uniform electric field. The amount of work done is rotating the dipole
by 90° is
(a)2 pE (b)pE (c)pE/2 (d)zero
29. The electric potential V as a function distance x is shown in the figure E. The graph of the magnitude of electric
field intensity E as function of x is
Fig: E

30. Two charged spherical conductors of radius 𝐑 𝟏 and 𝐑 𝟐 are connected by a wire. Then the ratio of surface charge densities of
the spheres (𝝈𝟏 /𝝈𝟐 ) is
Fig: f
(a) (b) (c) ( ) (d)

31. Equivalent capacitance of the given combination of five capacitors in fig:F is

 (a)4 μF (b)10 μF (c)8 μF (d)120 μF
32. A parallel plate air capacitor is charged and then isolated. When a dielectric material is inserted between the plates of the
capacitor, then which of the following does not change?
(a)Electric field between the plates (b)Potential difference across the plates (c)Charge on the
plates (d)Energy stored in the capacitor
33. If the distance between the plates of parallel plate capacitor is halved and the dielectric constant is doubled, then its capacity
will
(a)increase by 16 times (b)increase by 4 times (c)increase by 2 times (d)remain the same
34. A parallel plate condenser with oil between the plates (dielectric constant of oil 𝛋 = 2 ) has a capacitance C. If the oil is
removed, then capacitance of the capacitor becomes
(a)√2 C (b) (c)2 C (d)
√
35. A parallel plate capacitor is charged by a battery to a potential difference of ‘V’ volts. After the charging battery is disconnected
a dielectric slab with dielectric constant ‘𝛋’ is inserted between its plates. The potential difference across the plates of the
capacitor will become
Fig: F
(a)zero (b)V⁄2 (c)V⁄κ (d)𝛋V
36. A parallel plate capacitor of plate are A and separation d is filled with dielectric as shown in
Figure F. The dielectric constants are 𝛋𝟏 and 𝛋𝟐 . Net capacitance is
(a) (κ + κ ) (b) ( ) (c) ( ) (d) ( )
37. What is the electric potential at the centre C of the square?
(a)zero (b) (c) (d)none of these
√
38. In small metal drops of same size are charged to V volt each. If they coalesce to form a single large
drop, then its potential will be
⁄ ⁄
(a) (b)Vn (c)Vn (d)Vn
39. A hollow conducting sphere is placed in an electric field produced by a point charge placed at P as
shown in the figure. Let 𝐕𝐀 , 𝐕𝐁 , 𝐕𝐂 be the potentials at points A, B and C respectively.
(a)V > V (b)V >V (c) V >V (d) V = V
40. Assertion. Work done in moving a charge between any two points in a uniform electric field is independent of the path
followed by the charge, between these points.
Reason. Electrostatic forces are not conservative.
41. Assertion. Lines of force are perpendicular to conductor surface.
Reason. Generally electric field is perpendicular to equipotential surface.
42. Assertion. An electron has a high potential energy when it is at a location associated with a more negative value of potential
and a low potential energy when at a location associated with a more positive potential.
Reason (R). Electrons move from a region of higher potential to region of lower potential.