Shah Satnam Ji Boys’ College,Sirsa

Practical File
Of
Programming In C++

Submitted to:- Submitted by:-

Mr.Kapil Kumar Anmol Kumar
Assistant professor B.Sc 2nd Year
Computer Department Roll No:-
 INDEX

Sr.no. Program Date Signature

1. Write a Program to implement defining
member functions inside the class and outside
the class.
2. Write a program to implement array of objects.

3. Write a program to implement the friend

function.

4. Write a program to implement constructor and

destructor.

5. Write a program to implement function

overloading.

6. Write a program to implement unary operator

overloading.

7. Write a program to implement binary operator

overloading.

8. Write a program implement multiple

inheritance.

9. Write a program to implement function

template overloading.

10. Write a program to implement exception

handling.
 PROGRAM 1
Write a Program to implement defining member functions inside the class and
outside the class.

#include <iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

class addition
{
int a, b;

public:
int inputs()
{
cout<<endl<<"---Addition---"<<endl;
cout<<"Enter value of A: ";
cin>>a;
cout<<"Enter value of B: ";
cin>>b;
}
void result()
{
cout<<"Addition of A and B: "<<a + b<<endl;
}
};

class multiply
{
int x, y;

public:
void inputs();
void result();
};

void multiply::inputs()
{
cout<<endl<<"---Mulitplication---"<<endl;
cout<<"Enter value of X: ";
cin>>x;
cout<<"Enter value of Y: ";
cin>>y;
}
void multiply::result()
{
cout<<"Multiplication of M and N: "<<x * y<<endl;
}

int main()
{
addition ob1;
ob1.inputs();
ob1.result();

multiply ob2;
ob2.inputs();
ob2.result();

getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
 PROGRAM 2
Write a program to implement array of objects.
#include <iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

class Employee
{
int id, salary;
char name[30];

public:
void input()
{
cout<<"\nEnter Employee record (Id / Name / Salary): ";
cin>>id>>name>>salary;
}
void show()
{
cout<<"\nEmployee Id: " <<id<<endl;
cout<<"Employee Name: "<<name<<endl;
cout<<"Employee Salary: "<<salary<<endl;
}
};

int main()
{
Employee obj[3];

for(int i=0; i<3; i++)

{
obj[i].input();
}

for(int j=0; j<3; j++)

{
obj[j].show();
}

getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
 PROGRAM 3
Write a program to implement the friend function.

#include <iostream>
#include<conio.h>
using namespace std;

class A;
class B
{
int b;

public:
void getdata()
{
cout<<"Enter the value of B: ";
cin>>b;
}
friend int max(A,B);
};

class A
{
int a;

public:
void inputs()
{
cout<<"\nEnter the value of A: ";
cin>>a;
}
friend int max(A,B);
};

int max(A ob1, B ob2)

{
if(ob1.a > ob2.b)
{
return ob1.a;
}
else
{
return ob2.b;
}
}
int main()
{
int result;
A obj_A;
B obj_B;

obj_A.inputs();
obj_B.getdata();
result = max(obj_A, obj_B);

cout<<"\nGreater number: "<<result<<endl;

getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
 PROGRAM 4
Write a program to implement constructor and destructor.

#include <iostream>
#include<conio.h>

int count = 0;
class test
{
int x,y;

public:
test() //Default constructor
{
x = 10;
y = 20;
count++;
cout<<"\nObject created: "<<count;
}

test(int a, int b) //Parameterized Constructor

{
x = a;
y = b;
count++;
cout<<"\nObject created: "<<count;
}

test(test &obj) //Copy constructor

{
x = obj.x;
y = obj.y;
count++;
cout<<"\nObject created: "<<count;
}

void display()
{
cout<<"\nValue of X: "<<x<<endl;
cout<<"Value of Y: "<<y<<endl;
}
~test()
{
cout<<"\nObject destroyed: "<<count;
--count;
}
};

int main()
{
test ob1;
ob1.display();

test ob2(100,200);
ob2.display();

test ob3(ob1);
ob3.display();

getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
 PROGRAM 5
Write a program to implement function overloading.

#include <iostream>
#include<conio.h>

class sum
{
int a=10, b=20, c=30;

public:
void add()
{
cout<<"\nAddition of A, B, and C: "<<a+b+c<<endl;
}

void add(int x, int y)

{
a = x;
b = y;
cout<<"\nAddition of A and B: "<<a+b<<endl;
}

void add(int x, int y, int z)

{
a = x;
b = y;
c = z;
cout<<"\nAddition of A, B, and C: "<<a+b+c;
}
};

int main()
{
sum ob;

ob.add();
ob.add(100,200);
ob.add(20,40,60);

getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
 PROGRAM 6
Write a program to implement unary operator overloading.

#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>

class test
{
int a,b,c;

public:
void setInput(int a, int b, int c)
{
this->a = a;
this->b = b;
this->c = c;
}

void show()
{
cout<<"\nValue of A: "<<a<<endl;
cout<<"Value of B: "<<b<<endl;
cout<<"Value of C: "<<c<<endl;
}

void operator -() //Overloading (-) Operator

{
a = -a;
b = -b;
c = -c;
}
};

int main()
{
test ob;

ob.setInput(100,200,300);
ob.show();
-ob; //Initialize overloaded operator (-)
ob.show();

getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
 PROGRAM 7
Write a program to implement binary operator overloading.

#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>

class test
{
int x,y;

public:
test()
{
x = 0;
y = 0;
}

test(int a, int b)
{
x = a;
y = b;
}

void show()
{
cout<<"Value of X: "<<x<<endl;
cout<<"Value of Y: "<<y<<endl;
}

test operator +(test obj) //Overloading (+) operator

{
test temp;
temp.x = x + obj.x;
temp.y = y + obj.y;
return temp;
}
};

int main()
{
test ob1(10,20);
test ob2(30,40);
test ob3;
cout<<"\n--Object 1--\n";
ob1.show();

cout<<"\n--Object 2--\n";
ob2.show();

cout<<"\n--Object 3--\n";
ob3 = ob1 + ob2; //Initialize overloaded operator (+)
ob3.show();

getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
 PROGRAM 8
Write a program implement multiple inheritance.

#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>

class A
{
protected:
int a;

public:
void getA()
{
cout<<"\nEnter the value of A: ";
cin>>a;
}
};

class B
{
protected:
int b;

public:
void getB()
{
cout<<"Enter the value of B: ";
cin>>b;
}
};

class C: public A, public B

{
int c;

public:
void getC()
{
cout<<"Enter the value of C: ";
cin>>c;
}
void total()
{
cout<<"\nSum of A, B, and C: "<<a + b + c<<endl;
}
};

int main()
{
C obj;

obj.getA();
obj.getB();
obj.getC();
obj.total();

getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
 PROGRAM 9
Write a program to implement function template overloading.

#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
using namespace std;

template <class T>

void test(T x, T y)
{
cout<<"\nTemplate with 2 parameters executed\n";
}

template <class T>

void test(T x, T y, T z)
{
cout<<"\nTemplate with 3 parameters executed\n";
}

void test(float x, float y)

{
cout<<"\nNon-Template executed\n";
}

int main()
{
test(7.1,4.2);
test(‘a’,’b’
,’c’);
test(1,1.5);

getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
 PROGRAM 10
Write a program to implement exception handling.

#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>

int main()
{
float a,b;

cout<<"\nEnter 1st Number: ";

cin>>a;
cout<<"Enter 2nd number: ";
cin>>b;

try
{
if(b!=0)
{
cout<<"\nDivision: "<<a/b;
}
else
{
throw b;
}
}
catch(float e)
{
cout<<"\nDivide by "<<e<<" error\n";
}

getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT