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Rising Global Inflation a Multifaceted Challenge

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13 views10 pages

Rising Global Inflation a Multifaceted Challenge

Uploaded by

crazycreater0
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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R•ì•µ‰ G«¾ba« Iµˆ«aø•¾µ: A

M «ø•ˆacpøpj Ca««pµ‰p
Inflation is a global phenomenon with significant consequences for
economies, businesses, and individuals. This presentation explores the
causes, impacts, and potential solutions to rising global inflation, examining
the role of central banks, fiscal policy, and geopolitical tensions.

by Vaibhav jain
What is Inflation?
Inflation is a sustained increase in the general price level of goods and
services in an economy over a period of time. When inflation rises, the
purchasing power of currency declines, meaning people need more money to
buy the same goods and services.
Ca ìpì ¾ˆ R•ì•µ‰ G«¾ba« Iµˆ«aø•¾µ

1 S áá« Ca•µ D•ìä áø•¾µì 2 Eµpä‰ Pä•cp Iµcäpaìpì 3 Iµcäpaìpj Dp³aµj


The pandemic and geopolitical The global energy crisis has driven Government stimulus measures
conflicts have disrupted supply up the cost of energy, impacting the and pent-up demand have
chains, leading to shortages and prices of goods and services that increased consumer spending,
price increases. rely on energy. putting pressure on prices.
I³áacø ¾ˆ Iµˆ«aø•¾µ ¾µ C¾µì ³päì
Rpj cpj P äca앵‰ P¾pä Iµcäpaìpj C¾ìø ¾ˆ L••µ‰
Inflation erodes the purchasing power of consumers, meaning The prices of essentials like food, housing, and transportation
they can buy less with the same amount of money. This can lead are rising, increasing the overall cost of living for consumers.
to a decline in living standards.
I³áacø ¾ˆ Iµˆ«aø•¾µ ¾µ B 앵pììpì
Iµcäpaìpj C¾ìøì Uµcpäøa•µø aµj V¾«aø•«•ø
Businesses face rising costs for raw materials, labor, and energy, Inflation creates uncertainty and volatility in the business
squeezing profit margins and impacting their ability to operate environment, making it difficult for businesses to plan for the
profitably. future.
Strategies for Central Banks
to Combat Inflation
Raising Interest Rates Quantitative Tightening
Central banks raise interest Central banks reduce the
rates to slow economic growth amount of money in circulation
and reduce borrowing, which by selling bonds, which can
can help cool inflation. also help reduce inflation.
R¾«p ¾ˆ F•ìca« P¾«•c •µ Ajjäpì앵‰ Iµˆ«aø•¾µ
Rpj c•µ‰ G¾päµ³pµø Sápµj•µ‰ Ra•ì•µ‰ Tapì
Governments can reduce spending to decrease demand and Governments can raise taxes to reduce disposable income and
alleviate inflationary pressures. lower demand, which can help moderate inflation.
Iµˆ«aø•¾µaä Päpìì äpì •µ Ma¥¾ä Ec¾µ¾³•pì

Uµ•øpj Søaøpì E ä¾áp C•µa


The US has experienced significant Europe is facing elevated inflation due to China's inflation has been relatively low,
inflation, primarily driven by supply chain the energy crisis caused by the war in but it is facing challenges due to
disruptions and strong consumer demand. Ukraine and global supply chain issues. lockdowns and supply chain disruptions.
O ø«¾¾¨ ˆ¾ä G«¾ba« Iµˆ«aø•¾µ •µ øp Npø 12-24
M¾µøì

S«¾j¾µ Eápcøpj
1

Gäaj a« Dpc«•µp
2 Central bank policies and easing supply chain disruptions are expected to
gradually lower inflation.

Ppäì•ìø•µ‰ R•ì¨ì
3 Geopolitical tensions and potential new disruptions could
prolong inflationary pressures.
I³áacø ¾ˆ Gp¾á¾«•ø•ca« Tpµì•¾µì ¾µ Iµˆ«aø•¾µ
1 D•ìä áøpj Täajp

2 Eµpä‰ V¾«aø•«•ø

3 S áá« Ca•µ Uµcpäøa•µø

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