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Scanned Document 4

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MATHEMATICS ‘Maximum Marks : 80 Time Allowed : Two and half hours ‘Answers to this Paper must be written on the paper ascending order is 64 27, 31, 46, 52, x,x +4, 71, 79, 8: provided separately, (a) 60 (©) 62 You will not be allowed to write during the first @ 61 (d) 66 This time is to be spent in reading the question paper. a Feints (x, y), BS, 2) and C4, —5) are colin, The time given at the head of this Paper is the time he value of y in terms of xis: allowed for writing the answers. (@) 3x—11 @.3x —7 (b) 11 — 3x (a) 7 —3x ‘Attempt all questions from Section A and any four questions from Section B. All working, including rough work, must be clearly shown, and must be done on the same sheet as the The given table shows the distance covered and te time taken by a train moving at a uniform speed any a straight track: : (vii) rest of the answer. Omission of essential working will result in loss of Distance (in m) marks. Time (in sec) The values of x and y ar (a) x=4, y= 150 The intended marks for questions or parts of questions are given in brackets [1. ‘Mathematical tables and graph papers are to be provided by the school. (b) x=3, y= 100 (viii) The 7" term of the given Arithmetic Progressin SECTION-A (40 Marks) (AP): (Attempt all questions from this Section) (1 1 1(L4)(4e2).i Question 1. a‘\a a Choose the correct Solutions to the questions from the ; 4 4pr (d) the point of intersection of the three altitude . or an the triangle. (iv) Ifmatrix A= E aleneat-[5 ite the value (xi) Statement 1: : Statement 2: cosec” 0 + coi” @ of xis: Which of the following is valid? (a) 2 (8 (a) only 1 (c) both 1 (b) 4 (d) 10 (b) only 2 (a) neither 1" and? {id In the given diagram, PS and PT are the tangents tothe circle. SQUPT and ZSPT = 80°. The value of LOST is P # a (a) 140° (©) 80° (v) 90° (a) 50° ili) Assertion (A): A die is thrown once and the probability of getting an even number is 2 Reason (R): The sample space for even numbers on adie is (2, 4, 6) (a) Ais true, R is false () Ais false, R is true () Both A and R are true (d) Both A are R are false xiv) A rectangular sheet of paper of size 11 cm x 7 cm is first rotated about the side 11 cm and then about the side 7 cm to form a cylinder, as shown in the diagram. The ratio of their curved surface areas is: { _ I em (a) 1:1 7211 (co) 11:7 (a Un ,7n 7H (Inthe given diagram, AABC~ APQR, IfAD and PS are bisectors of ZBAC and ZOPR respectively then: {A ic (@) AABC ~ APQS (c) AABD ~ APSR (b) AABD ~ APQS (d) MABC ~ APSR lestion 2, 4.[* 0 40 af} i} Jente-[$ il ia gy ind the values of x and y, if AB =C. A solid metalic cylinder is cut into two identical halves Along its height (as show inthe diagram). The diameter F the cylinder is 7 cm and the height is 10 cm. Find: Question 3, (i) Factorizey (a) The total surface area (both the halves). (b) The total cost. of painting the Iwo halves at the rate : y of 830 per em? (Use n=2} 7) (iii) 15, 30, 60, 120__arein G.P. (Geometric Progression): a (a) Find the n'" term of this G.P. in terms ofn. (b) How many terms of the above G.P. will give the sum 945? ‘0+ cos* 0 14] Hence frove the following identity sin? 0+ cos? 0 +sin0 cos0=1 sind +cos® (ii) In the given diagram, O is the centre of the circle. PR 4and PT are two tangents drawn from the external point Pand touching the circle at Q and $ respectively. MN is a diameter of the circle. Given ZPQM = 42 Oand 2PSM = 25°, tal Find: (a) ZOQM (6) ZQNS () 2Q0S (d) ZQMS (iii) Use graph sheet for this question. Take 2 m =1 unit along the axes. 151 (a) Plot A(O, 3), B(2, 1) and C(4, ~1), (b) Reflect point B and C in y-axis and name their images as B’ and C’ respectively. Plot and write coordinates of the points B’ and C’. (c) Reflect point A in the line BB’ and name its images as A’. (d) Plot and write coordinates of point A’ (e) Join the points ABA’B’ and give the geometrical name of the closed figure so formed. BBicse SECTION-B (40 Marks) (Attempt any four questions from this Section.) Question 4, i) Suresh has a recurring deposit account in a bank. He deposits 72000 per month and the bank pays interest at the rate of 8% per annum. Ifhe gets €1040 as interest at the time of maturity, find in years total time for which the account was held 6) (ii). The following table gives the duration of movies in minutes: (3) Duration | 100-110] 110-120] 120-130] 130-140] 140-150] 150-160] Nagel > |ol[v{si[<«t|« | Using step - deviation method, find the mean duration of the movies. (a+b) _ 64 Gil) Y == tal oy 7 asb o Find 2% (a) Fi ab (b) Hence using properties of proportion, find a:b. Question 5. (i) The given graph with ahistogram represents the number of plants of different heights grown in a school campus. Study the graph carefully and answer the following 11 uestions I i i a fe iia Numb ql es (a) Make a frequency table with respect to the class boundaries and their corresponding frequencies. (6). State the moda class (eo) Identify and note oven the mode ofthe distribution (d)_ Find the number of plants whose height range between 80 em t0 90 em. (ii) The angle of elevation ofthe top of a 100 m high tree from hoo points A and B on the oppsite side ofthe tree ‘are 52° and 45° respectively. Find the distance AB, to the nearest metre. (3 00m N Question 6. (Solve the following quadratic equation for x and pix ‘your anstver correct to three significant figures: 3 2x? = 10x+ (Use mathematical tables if necessary) (ii) The The n"™ term of an Arithmetic Progression (Aj is given by the relation T, = 6(7 — w. bi Find (a) its first term and common di (6) sum of its frst 25 terms (iii) In the given diagram ADB and AACB are two ni angled triangles with ZADB = ZBCA = 90°. IAB 10 cm, AD = 6 cm, BC = 2.4 em and DP = 450m. i 2 rence Sem Re 24om x ° en ———— (a) Prove that SAPD ~ ABPC (b) Find the length of BD and PB (c) Hence, find the length of PA (@) Find area SAPD : area ABPC. Question 7. |) In the given diagram an isosceles AABC is inser 4 circle with centre O. PQ is a tangent to the cise C. OM is perpendicular to chord AC and x= 62 (vi) (a) 7 — 3x, Points A(x, y), B(3, —2) and C(4, —5) are collinear. PQ) =3943?-2%3+1 Then, area of triangle formed by there poin =27+9-641 will be zero =36-6+1=31 vd So, 31 must be subtracted in order to divide a 3 2 alet p(x) by (x — 3). 451 (iii) (b) q? = Apr . Given, equation is px? — qx +r=0 22G21 5-98 IGE Let ‘On comparing it with ax? + bx +.c= 0, we get a Sety- 770 Rib dice 2 y=7- a=p,b=-q,c-r th For roots to be equal, D = 0 (wildy ie, W -4ac <0 It is a direction variation. If the speed Se gangs reo uniform then moving distance covered ™ me @_4pr=0 will the time taken then, > ¢ = 4pr. > (iv) © 8 22 i 4 = ie mel? 22 fa 8 =3=150 n Sle alowzlalo. 4 s.x=3and y= 150 “%y itd (b+6) Oncompaingiteith§%=[ 4} vegeta i} Given AP. is 4 (+1) (2-2) x=8. a\a a a 1 Here, first term, A = = Common difference D = fae a Then, 7" term of A.P.=A +(n—1)D 1 +(7=1)x1 +6 sis st 900 Number of shares purchased =15 (wo @ Market value of each share = 75 - 22.75 100 =75-15=%60 Total money invested to purchase 15 shares = 15 x 60=%900 () (0) atequal distance from the three vertices of the triangle. (xi) (a) only 1 For statement 2 : cosec70 ~ cot® 0 = 1 is correct txil)(d) 50% PS and PT are tangent from external point to acircle from point P PS=PT 2PST = ZPTS ie, So In APST, PST + ZPTS + ZSPT = 180° 22PTS = 180° - 80° = 100° 2PTS = 50° Here, SQ || PT and ST is a transversal Then, ZQST = ZSTP =50° (alternate pair of angles) ‘xii(b) A is false, R is true. In assertion, when a dice is thrown the total outcomes = 6 Even numbers = (2, 4,6) ie.3 1 Required probability = 6 2 So, assertion is false In reason part, the even number on a dice is (24,6) So, reason is true. (xiv) (a) 11 (xv) (b) In first case, height of cylinder (h) = 7 cm Circumference of cylinder (2nr) = 11 Then, curved surface area C, = 2nrh = 11 x7 =77cm In second case, height of cylinder (H) = 11 em circumference of cylinder (2nR) = 7 Then, curved surface area, C) = 2nRH =7* 11 =77cm Then, Cy :Cy=77:77=1:1 AABD ~ APQS Here, AABC - APQR : LA=2P Then, fea +} 2Por ZBAD= ZQPS (i) and B-2Q (ii) In AABD and APQS, ZBAD = ZQPS [from (i)] 2B-2Q [from (i)] ‘Then, AABD ~ APQS (by AA similarity criterion) Solution 2. @ Gi) x 0 40 40 oma el els EE [ey )-E 3] = Then, by equality of matrix 4xe4x-1 and Atyexo4ty=1 yr-3 Hence, x= 1 and y=~3. Z, Here, radius of cylinder (r) = Sem (d=7 cm) Height of cylinder = 10. cm (a) T.S.A of a half cylinder we 2 x10+7%10 = —+180 77 +360 , 437 oan 2 2185 an? So, total surface area of each half is 218.5 em?. (6) Cost of painting = Total surface area * Rate of painting, = (2185 +2185) «30 =113,110 ii) @) Given, GP. is 15, 3, 60. 120.. Here, a= 15 Common ratio (")= 75 Then a, = ar"! = 15@y""! ry Sum ofn terms, 8, = = (ert) or = 945 - 159 Prat 5 _ ° Bot = =2"-1 > 2-64 = 2r=26 ‘ n=6 Hence, number of terms needed are 6. Solution 3, (i) sin? 8 + cos? 8 = (sin 8 + cos 0)(sin? 0 + cos* ~ sin 0 cos 0) = (sin 0+ cos 6) (1 ~sin 0 cos 0). “ sin? 0+c0s? 0 LHS= +sin0 cos 8 sind +cos8 (sin +cos0)(1—sin0 cos) #sin8 coe (Gind+c0s0) wince? (b) ZPQM= ZQNM = 42° (by alternate segement theorem) (20M = ZSNM = 25" ‘Then ZQNS = ZQNM + ZSNM = 42° +25°= 67° i) 208 = 2ZQNS (since, angle subtended by the areat the entre is twice the angle subtended by the arc at any other point of the circles.) =2%67°= 1M" (4) QNSN is a cyclic quadritateral ZONS + ZQMS-= 180° (ZQMS = 180° - 67° = 113° (ai) ‘Scale: 2 cm= 14 unt ‘A(0, 3) &) BE2)C4-1 (@) A@-) . (©) Rhombus as its diagonal bisects as 90 anal (from (i) form sides are equal. =1-sin 0 cos 0+ sin 0+ 608 8 SECTION-B =1-RHS, Solution 4 . Gi) (@) PRandPTaretangents tothe circle withcentre (i) Deposit per month P = %2000 oO. . Rate of interest R =8% Interest earned, I = 71040 . Letthe time for which money invested ben ment Then, by formula em) or 2x12 “100 . i, so 200» MDA, ‘Then, ZOQP = 90° a |As, radius is 1, to the tangent ro4o = Zaman ‘Then, ZOQM= Z0QP - ZMQP 2 Soo sa 52x3-0P +n ix r+ 156 =0 P+ 13n- 12n-156=0 “yon # 13) - 12(n + 13) (n= 12) (n+ 13)=0 n =12(-1=~13, isnot possible) Hence, the time for which money invested is 12 months i¢.1 year. ii) T a No.of | | i a ovies fi, minutes) | ™OVi8® fe | 00-110 | 5105 10-120 | _10 us = 2 120-130 | 17 125 1 130-140) 8 [135=al 0 0 swo-150/ 6 | as 6 150 ~ 160 4 ass,| {2 5 Total | 50 [ 38 =. Bl xn Ui ch f ‘ Ma33+ 810 3 =135-7.6 5 =1274 3 ii)(@) Given CEO 6A a (a-bp 7 Taking cube root on both sides, we get ath Applying componendo and dividendo, we get (a+b) +(a~b) (a+b)-(@—B) > ¢ Hence, a: ution 5, (a) ig 7 ele ole De (©) Here, modal class is 60-70, with highest frequency of 12. (0 From the given graph the mode of the distribution is 64. (4) The number of plants whose height range is between 80 cm to 90 cm is 3. (In AADC, , DC_ 100 tan 52 AC” AC 100 -_—— (from table) io 1.2799 ac 100 = 1% 75.13m > AC 12709 8.1: In ABCD, cD tan 45° = BC 100 : [oc BC = 100m AB = AC + BC = 78.13 + 100 = 178.13 m Hence, the distance AB is 178 m (approx) Solution 6. (Given, 2x2~ 10x + ‘On comparing it with the equation ax? + by + ¢=0, we get, 2=2,b=-10,c=5 By using formula, ~b+ Jb? 4c 2a 1+ V0)? ~ 4x25 [ 22a _ 102 Vi00—40 4 = 10#2VI5 _ 1042x3873 407 4 - 10£7.758 4 _ 10+7.758 “a 17.758 aor = 4.4395 and 0.5605 Hence, x= 4.440 and 0.561 Then, ind 10-7.758 4 wn 2242 (ii) Given, T, = (a) For first term, put = 1 Then, a) = 6(7 ~ 1) = 6 * 6= 36 For second term, put 1 =2 ‘Then a; = 6(7 -2)=6*5=30 Then, common difference = d=a;~a)=30-36=-6 Hence, first term is 36 and common difference is-6 ©) Sq = Flea +(n—Dal S35 = F236 (25-01-61 2 = 2172-14] 7! i} 25 Pac) Given: In AADB and ACB, ZADB = 2BCA = 90° AB =10 cm, AD =6 cm, BC=2.4 em, DP=4.5 cm (a) In SAPD and ABPC ZAPD = ZBPC (Vertically apposite angles) ZADP = ZBCP = 90° = APD - ABCP (by AA similarity criterion) (b) In ABD, By pythagoras theorem, AB? = AD? + BD* (10)? = 62 + (BD BD? = 100-36 = 64 BD =8cm PB-BD-PD=8-45 =35m Then, (@) In APAD, By pythagoras theorem, AP? = AD? + PD? Ap? = 62+ (45)? = 36 + 20.25 = 56.25 AP = ¥56.25 em =7.5 cm (d) Since, AAPD ~ ABPC ar(AAPD) AL _Te1__ 10x10 5 o4xod x44 Hence, ar(AAPD): ar (ABPC) = 25:4 Solution 7. (PQis tangent to circle OM is perpendicular PQ Chord AC and COM (a) Here, ZAOM = ZCOM = 65° A = 65° + 65° = 130° Now, ZABC = ZAC (Since, angle atthe cet is twice the angle formed by the same art other point ofthe circle) = Lir30° = 05" 2 (b) In ABC, AB=AC ZABC = ZACB = 65° (since, angles opp to equal sides are eq ZBAC = 180° ~ (65° + 65 = 180° - 130° =50° (9 Z0CQ=90° (since, angle between the m= and the tangent is 90°) In 4OMC ‘ZOCM = 180° - (ZOMC + M00. [By angle sum property of m= = 180° — (90° + 65°) 80° 155° 25° ZACB = 65° OCB = ZACB- ZOCM = 65° -25° =40° ZBCQ = ZOCQ- Z0CB = 99° — 40° = 50° Gi). Given: 7 waers Za2car2nre! = 2 x<4 om 0tne scam {id (a) Coordinates of A = (0, 6) Coordinates of D = (-3, 0) (b) Here, coordinates of A = (0, 6) Coordinates of B= (4, 4) Coordinates of C= (4, -2) Then, coordinates of centroid are (@ tx try ntutn) Beruy 3 Ae 6+) +(2 oe” 3 By section formula, yxy tmx Maya +MY DY = (Tm +m, my +m, D-3,0) ~ (koe kx641x(-2) k+l = kel 4 3p => -3k-3 =-4or6k-2=0 = =3k =-1or6k=2 1 1 ka jork= 5 Hence, ;= 1 3 Solved Papers EEN (€) Coordinates of B= (4, -4) Coordinates of D = (-3, 0) ‘Then, equation of line BD is: Wi-wes 1-1, G4 4) > ly-C4a)l= > wey 0-4) = -Ty+4)=4(x-4) = ~Ty-2B-4x-16 = 4x -16 + 7y +28=0 = dr +y-+ 120, is the required equation Solution 8. (i) Given, P(x) =3r9 + 8x7 - 15x +k Put x-1-0 xel Now, — P(1)=3(1)°+8(1- 15(1) +k=0 => 348-15+k=0 => natk=0 ke Hence, —-k=4 Factorization: P(x) = 3x9 + 8x7 - 15x +4 x 18x) + 8? 15x + 43x? + 1-4 3x3 - 3x7 Th? = 15x. 1? - 1x ~4rt4 <4rt4 = 3x3 + 8x2 ~ 15x +4 = (x-1)Gx? + 1x4) =(x-1) Gr? + 12e-x-4) (x1) Bre +4)-1 4 9) =(x-1) Gx-Ne+4) (ii) Total outcomes m(s)=8 (a) Favourable outcomes, n(E) = 6 (b) (@) Favourable outcomes = uncommon letters =N,DAY=4 BBB cst Mathemati Then, required probability = (iil) Radius of spherical vessel, R = 28 em Radius of cylindrical vessel, -=21.em Let, the height of cylindrical vessel be Mt em 3,4 3,4 gR? ace Volume of oil in sphere = ~ 2 .28%28%28 7 ‘Then, volume of oil in cylindrical vessel = Volume of ol in spherical vessel wo Ph 22282828 = Brateaneh = 2x28%28%28 7 7 os 282828 2x21 4428 _ so.756¢n 3x3 Solution 9. (i) Given, Radius of circle (7), OA = OB = 9.cm Here, PA = 24cm co) ‘Then PB = PA—AB=24~18=6 cm E N. ‘Then, PB x PA = PQ? (by property) > 6x24 =P | > PQ = V2e2x2K2K3KS [2 =2x2x3=12cm Hence, the length of tangent PQ is 12 cm. ii) Money invested = %3,000 NV =2100 Ly 10 my =2(100+-22.100) «2100 Dividend given = 12% (a) Number ofshares purchased = 2-000 (b) Annual dividend = Number of shares « rate of dividend » face value of one share 2 =300* 22-100 = 23600 CE ERELET ER) P pgelinyeap ite feLnerh Tes 3 years (b)_ Number of policy holders, who are in age of 52 years = 85 Required number of policy holders = 100-85 = 15 Solution 10. "Quan. Rate of Total coy | tity GST _ Price 5% |€1000 | Price aoe Laddu 2500 per) 2 kg, kg 12 | 18% | 1200 wb [oT piece | pieces || | (a) Total GST paid = 50 + 216 = 7266 (b) Total bill including GST = %1000 + %50 + €1200 + 2216 = 246 (a) Given lines are kx-y+4=0 and 2y =6r+7 or yeked A 7 and n3re2 f % 2 ‘On comparing with y=m, +c, we get ‘m, =kand m;=3 If lines are perpendicular, then mm, ==1 A = kx3=-1>k (b) Given equation of line is, 2y = 6x +7 —— Solved Papers Ba) Here, m=3 ‘Then, equation of line with sl passing through (-1, 1) is: edie let oe (y-y) = me x) => (y-1) =m@ +) => y-1i=3x+3 8 a yo3xt+3+1 (a) The locus of points equidistant from B and C > y =3x+4, is the required equation lies on the perpendicular bisector of BC. (b) Similarly, the locus will ie on the perpendicular bisector of AB. (c) Locus will the circle touching all the three points A, B and C- (d)_ The locus of the point equidistant from BA and BC will be the angle bisector of ZABC. oo MATHEMATICS QUESTIONS SECTION-A (40 Marks) (Attempt all questions from this Section) Question 1 Choose the correct Solutions to the questions from the ‘given options, (Do not copy the questions. Write the correct i The pine pe of avai 3D ea | Solutions only.) 115} : 2 OVx)_[2 wf a J={3]- teases onty rpstiny GST is 10%, then the GST charged is: : (a) 8154 (©) 83080 he (b) 308 (d) 81540 (a) 1,-2 () 1,2 (viii) (1+ sin A) (1 - sin A) is equal to: (b) 2,1 (d) 2-1 (a) cosec*A (0) seca (ii) Ifx 2 is a factor of x° - kx ~ 12, then the value of k (b) sin’A (a) cosa is (ix) The coordinates of the vertices of AABC ar (@3 (2 respectively (—4,~2), (6,2) and (4, 6). The centro (2 ws of SABC is: (iii) In the given diagram RT is a tangent touching the @o2 ae circle at S. If ZPST = 30° and ZSPQ = 60°, then 8) OO pee oe on : x) The nt term of an Arithmetic Progression (AP) sar 2n+5. The 10! term is: 7 (@7 (0 35 15 was (xi) The mean proportional between 4 and 9 is: @4 9 w6 (d) 36 (xii) Which of the following cannot be determina graphically for a grouped frequency distribution? (a) 40° (© 60° (a) Median (©) Quartiles 30° (a 90° (b) Mode (a) Mean oy sy a = Volume of a cylinder of height 3 cm is a 48%. Rats iv) A letter is chosen at random from all the letters of Ye onde the English alphabets. The probability thatthe letter chosen is a vowel, is: (a) 43cm (©) 4om 4 21 (b) 16 cm (a) 240m @ 0% (xiv) Naveen deposits & 800 every month in a rem deposit account for 6 months. Ife receives € 48° “aes we the time of maturity, then the interest he ex % 4 (a) % 84 (ty (v) If isar0ot of the quadratic equation x? ~ px +3 =0 (b) 42 (4) 8284 then p is equal to: (xv) The solution set for the inequation 2x +4514" @4 (3 os (a2 oa , In the given figure ZBAP = ZDCP = 70°, PC=6 em fo) 11,2,3,4 5) (011,234 | and CA =4.cm, then PD : DB is: (b) (0, 1, 2, 3,4, 5) (a) (0,1,.234 (a) 5:3 (0) 3:2 Question2. ~ (i) Find the value of ‘a’ ifx ais a factor ofthe ov (3:5 (2:3 3x47 —ax-81 {ip Salman deposits 8 1000 every month in a recurring deposit account for 2 years. If he receives ® 26,000 on maturity, find: 14) (a) the total interest Salman earns. (b) the rate of interest. ii) Inthe given figure O, is the centre ofthe circle. CE is a tangent tothe circle at A. If ZABD = 26° find: [4] (a) ZBDA () ZCAD () ZBAD (@) ZoDB £ Question 3. (i) Solve the following quadratic equation: i x +4x-8=0 Give your Solution correct to one decimal place. (Use mathematical tables if necessary.) (i) Prove the following identity: (sin?0-1) (tan?9 +1) +1=0 Git) Use graph sheet to Solution this question. Take 2 cm = unit alogn both the axes. 5) (a) Plot A, B, C where A (0, 4), B(1,1) and C (4, 0) (6) Reflect A and Bon the x-axis and name them as E and D respectively. Reflect B through the origion and name it F. Write down the coordinates of F. ) = (a) Reflect B and Com the y-axis and name them as H 5 and G respectively (©) Join points A, B.C, D, E, F, G, Hand A in order and name the closed figure formed. - SECTION-B (40 Marks) (Attempt any four questions from this Section.) Question 4, 13 7 oO 41 10 a | 0 tts dob e-[t slmwefo | Find A(B + C)~ 141 (1 Wii) ABC isa triangle whose vertices are A(1, —1), B(O, 4) ‘and C(-~6, 4). D is the midpoint of BC. Find the: [31 Ww — @ coordinates of D. ©) equation ofthe median AD. {In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle. PQ is j1 @langent to the circle at T. Chord AB produced meets the tangent at P. 14] AB= 9.0m, BP = 16 cm, ZPTB = 50° OBA = 45° Find: Solved Papers EEO () ZBOT (a) ABT (a) length of PT (») ZBAT Question 5, (Mrs. Arora bought the following articles from a departmental stor. bI Ss. Item of | Discount | pf [ee Peer P| |.1. | Hair oit (#1200) 18% | %100_ | [2 | Cashew nuts | %600 | 12% Find the: (a) Total GST paid, (b) Total bill amount including GST. Solve the following inequation. Write down the solution set and represent iton the real number line. [3] -Sx-9)217-9x>x+2, xR In the given figure, AC/! DE 1! BE. ul IFAC = 24 cm, EG = 8 cm, GB = 16 cm, BF = 30 em. F i) (a) Prove AGED ~ AGBF (6) Find DE (©) DB:AB Question 6. (i) The following distribution gives the daily wages of 60 workers of a factory. BI Daily income in & | Number of workers (f)_| 200 — 300 6 | {Use graph paper 10 Solution iki question. Take 2.cm = 100 along one axis and 2 cm = 2 workers along the other axis. Draw a histogram and hence find the mode ofthe given distribution, EBB icse Mathematics-2023 ) The 5" term and the 9" term of an Arithmetic Progression are 4 and — 12 respectively. (31 Find: (a) the first term (b) common difference (c)_ sum of 16 terms of the AP. (iii) A and B are two points on the x-axis and y-axis respectively. ul Write down the coordinates of A and B. Pisa point on AB such that AP : PB= 1:1. Using section formula find the coordinates of point P. Find the equation of a ine passing through P and perpendicular to AB. Question 7. (a) () © A bag contains 25 cards, numbered through 1 to 25. A ‘card is drawn at random, What is the probability that the number on the card drawn is (3 (a) multiple of 5 (b) a perfect square (o) aprime number? ‘A man covers a distance of 100 km, travelling with a uniform speed of x km/hr, Had the speed been 5 km/hr ‘more it would have taken 1 hour less. Find x the original speed. 131 (iii) A solid is in the shape of a hemisphere of radius 7 cm, surmounted by a cone of height 4 cm. The solid is immersed completely in a cylindrical container filled with water to a certain height. If the radius of the cylinder is 14 cm, find the rise in the water level. [4] w (i) ‘Question 8. (i) The following table gives the marks scored by a set of students in an examination. Calculate the mean of the distribution by using the short cut method. BI Number of Students i ‘What ‘must be added to each of the numbers, 8, 11 inorder to get the four numbers in proportion? Gii) Using ruler and compass construct a triangle Ap in which AB = 6 cm, ZBAC = 120° and AC = 5 om) Construct a circle passing through A, Band C. Messin ‘and write down the radius of the circle. id Question 9. (Using Componendo and Dividendo solve for x: 3 Vurri+V fax+2— V2 Gi). Which term of the Arithmetic Pregression (A.P) 15,3) 45, 60.....-i8 300? il Hence find the sum of all the terms of the Artin Progression (A.P.) sides of the tower as 45° and 38° respecticely. Ih ofthe tower and the ships are in the same horizon find the distance between the two ships A and Biot nearest metre. (Use Mathematical Tabels for this question) {i D k Question 10. (i) Factorize completely using factor theorem: L 2x3 - 7 -13x-6 (ii) Use graph paper to Solution this question. During a medical checkup of 60 students 1 ¢ weights were recorded as follows: SE al 28 — 30 30 = 32 2-34 3 36 36 — 38 38— 40 0-2 2-4 +" Fading 2 cm =2kg along one axis and 2 cm =10 stuatents along te other axis draw an ogive. Use your graph to find the: SECTION-A solution 1 ow fF El-(] mee)-[4] [)-L4] (On equating the corresponding terms, 2-2 >x-1 and 4y=-8 > y=-2 (-2) Ans. (i) (0. ¥ (¥2) isa factor of x9 ~ kx -12 then putting x ~ 2 = 0 ie. x = 2 in given expression, Remainder = 0 (Q2P-2k-12=0 8-2k-12=0 2k=-4=>k=-2 2 Ans. 2PQS = ZPST (ZS in alternate segment) =30° iid @) In APQS, 2PQS + ZPSQ + ZSPQ = 180° 30° + ZPSQ + 60° = 180° ZPSQ = 180° - 90° = 90° Ans. “(© Total number of letters in English alphabets nS) = 26 Let E= Letter chosen is a vowel = (a, ¢, i, 0, u} n(B) =5 +. Required Probability g Ans. 7) W) x=3isa root of the equation 2 -px+3=0 aU) then x = 3 will satisfy equation (i) @P-3p+3=0 9-3p+ 3p =12 = p a =4 Ans (a) median (b) upper Quartile (©) number of students whose weights is above 37 kg (vi) (Q) Ind APB and ACPD, ZA = ZC=70° (Given) AB II. CD by Thales theorem. So, PD: DB=3:2 Ans. (ii) (b) Printed Price = % 3080 10 Then GST @ 10% = % 3080 * 355 =% 308 Ans. (viii) (d) (1+ sin A) (1 -sin A) = (1)*~ (sin A)? {+ (a+b) (ab) = (a? - by) =1-sin?a =cos7A, Ans. +» Coordinates of the centrioid G of AABC ~ (nets Mtyety. ) 3 3 / (reteset ss26) (ix) (a) 3 3 = (2,2) n term of AP. =2n+5 Putn=10 10" term of AP. =2* 10+5 =20+5=25 (xi) (b). Mean proportional of 4 and 9 = Vax9 = 36 =6 Ans. & (© Ans. Ans. Median and Quartiles can be determined graphically by ogive and mode can be determined by Histogram. But mean can not be determined graphically (xiii)(©) GivenHeight of cylinder h = 3 em Volume of cylinder V = 48x Radius of cylinder =r (xii) (@) Let r= Jig-4cm Ans. (iv) (a) Maturity value = & 4884 and Deposited value = @ 800 « 6 = % 4800 Interest earns by him = € 4884 ~ & 4800 =t84 (xv) (b)_ Inequation 2x +4 M4 where reW = 2x10 = xs Hence the solution set = (0, 1, 2,3, 4.5) Solution 2. (i) Let polynomial P(x) = 30° + x?-ar-81 x-aisa factor of P(x) then putting x~@=0 ie. x=a in P(x) we get Pea) =0 3a +a? -axa-B1=0 3a +a?-a?-81=0 3a°-81=0 @=27 (ory factorisation) = a= Q7'=3 Ans. Gi) Here, Monthly amount P =€ 1000 per month n=2x12=24 months 26000 and Maturity value= (a) Total Interest = Maturity value ~ Deposited value = © 26000 — 1000 » 24 = £26000 ~ € 24000 = & 2000 on (b) ae 21 = 1000 «222 sown = 1000» 2000 = 250" a ain Given ZABD=26 Se einai Hem ane BDA - 90° (©) © Sum of all angles ina triangle = 187 ZBAD + ZBDA + ZABD = 1807 ZBAD + 90° + 26° = 180 ZBAD = 18-116 64 (©) Angles in alternate segments are equal ZCAD = ZABD a2 (4) InSODB, OB = OD (Radii of same cn ZODB = ZOBD = ZABD = 26° Solution 3. (i) Given: x7 +4x-8=0 Herea=1,b=4,c"-8 D=W-4ac = (4-418) = 16+32=48>0 Roots are real. b+ VD So ye decimal 7" ww LHS =(sin?0 -1) (1207041)! = (cost) sec +1 ii y ‘Scale 4 400.4) 2em=1 unit Dis the mi Ali) (a) ‘along x and y-axis {b) Reflexion of A (0, 4) on x-axis —> E (0, 4) and Reflection of B (1, 1) on x-axis —+ D (1, -1) (¢) Reflection of B(1,1) through origin —> F(-1,-1) (d) Reflexion of B on y-axis —> H (1, 1) and Reflexion of C on y-axis —> G (4, 0) (¢) Theclosed figure ABCDEFGHA isan octagon i 8 sided star. SECTION-B Solution 4. 0 coena-[! S]-6-[3 4] [} toner [a 1] 1 2),f4 1 then veh i 3) a 39 1 315 3 and A(B+C) = 2 39 549 3427 =|10+12 6+36 14 30 “(22 42 14 30] [4 0 now a@2O -M4t-[ ‘elo u. 14-14 30-0] _[0 =| 22-0 42-14} [2 . C(-6.4) B04) Sx+dy=1 Ans. (ii) (a) PT?» AP «BP = (AB + BP) « BP = (9+ 16) «16 =25* 16=400 pr J70= 20cm Angles in alternate segments are equal (BAT = 2PTB =50° BOT = 22BAT (Angle of centre is twice) = 250° = 100° (b) (o) (d) In BOT, (Radius) (Say) 0B-OT ZOBT= ZOTB =a ata 100°= 180° a= 40" ZABT= ZOBA + ZOBT =45° +40" =85° (08-01) Ans. ICSE Mathematics-2023 Solution 5. (© INAABC and ADBE (i) Discounted price of Hair oil =€1200- 100-2 1100 DEI! AC 18 GST e 18% = 8 1100 = 198 Ss 1100 * 555719! Selling price of cashew nuts = € 600 12 SST @ 12% = % 600« = GST @ 12% = 8 600 7557872 => DB:AB=5:8 (a) Total GST paid =% 198 + €72=% 270 Solution 6. (b) Total Bill including GST @ =(SP. + GST of Hair oil) + (SP + GST of cashew nuts) 16 = (1100 + 198) + & (600 + 72) = 81298 + 8 672= 8 1970 Ans. (ii) Given: 5 (x-9) 2 17-9x> x +2, xER = “Br +452 17-9x and 17-9x>x+2 = 9x ~5x > 17 -45 and -x-9x>2-17 = dx 2-28 and = 10x>-15 15 = re-7andx< 2 and x< 99 4 > xe-7andr<1h ‘ : 2 1 A i Hence solution set {s -rexcth rer} H | | ‘ogo zoo 300 400 600825000 700, He Representation on number line Dai Income at ——> Here Modal class is 500 - 600 «id of AP, Then by T, = 2+ (nd Given T,=4>0+4d=4 and Ty=-12=9a+8d=~12 Solving equations (1) and (2), atdind a+8d=-12 (a) In AGED and AGBF, (ome) DE 1! BF —ad= 16 -26) Jternate angles) FF (Alternate angles) pt ghis value in equation (1) and ZGDE= 4GFB (Alternate angles) iso _ZDGE = ZFGB(Vertically opposite angles) Hence AGED -8GBF — (AAA-axiom) Proved From the Histogram, the mode =€ 525 Ans (i) Letaand d be the first term and common diferoay 1p w gorse (@) “AGED -aGBF (a) First term a= 20 DE _ cE (b) Common difference d=-4 B + GB n us (9 :Sumofnterms= 2 [a+r DE, & 2 pia Sum of 16 terms = DE-30% p= 15am Ciso=60 28 «(202-10 5 j(a) Coordinates of A are (4,0) and coordinates of B are (0, 4) (bo) = AP:PB=3:1 Van x - . «0 oo Coordinates of P are (rset mcm) m+" my +m, _(futeted dots st ) 3+1 Ans. woh 40, ta (0) Slope of AB= Slope of the line perpendicular to AB m= Equation of line perpendicular to AB and passing through P(1, 3) is: yoy em =m) = y-3=1(r-1) 2 y-3ex-1 > x-y+2=0 Ans. Solution 7. () Here, Total No. of outcomes n(S) = 25 (a) E,= Number on the card is a multiple of 5 = (5,10, 15, 20, 25) = n(E,) = 5, mE) 51 Hence P(E) = (yS) ~ 257 5 Ans. (©) Ey =Number on the card is a perfect square = (14,9 16, 25) > mE) =5 mE) 51 PEE) ~ “S) ~ 257 5 ‘Ans. (0. Ey=Number on the card is prime number. = (2,3,5,7, 1, 13, 17, 19, 23) (Es) = 9 mEs)_ 9 PEE) = ys) ~ 2 om Time taken by a man = 2s. Now, New speed of man = (r+ 5) km/hr 100 Time taken by a man = (5) hrs. According to question, 100100 = hour 100 (x +5) — 100(x) = x(x +5). 100x + 500 — 100x = x7 +5 22+ 5x—500=0 x? + 25x 20x -500 = 0 x (¢+25)-20(x 425) =0 (x +25) (x= 20) =0 25 (speed cannot be negative) x =20kovhour x=2orx Hence Loy tes i Volume of solid = 5777+ 5 77" Gi) lume of solid = 5977H+ 5 A ee 1 wher 2 = Fras 297) = F490 18-294nem" Let h be the height rise of water in a cylindrical cylinder and radius R = M4 em. * Volume of water rise ina cylindrical container = Volume of solid immersed Roh = 2948 2 (14) = 2948 uo3 = 3-15an Tania 142 Hence, The rise in the water level is h= 15 em Gi) Solution 8 Steps of contructions: G) Let assumed mean A =25 1, Draw a A ABC with AB = 6 cm, AC =5 ZBAC = 120° 2. Draw therightbisectors of ABand ACtom each other at O. 3. Join OC and draw acrcle with radivsOC _ centre O. fd, | 4. The circle passing through A, Band Cis required circle “=60| 5, Radius OC = 55 em. ~=80 | Solution 9. | Mined +213 0) arent “7 Using componendo and dividendo, (Jaee 3 + VOe—1) + (V2? -V2x=1) 341 (Vas 2 + 2x-1)- (Van? - V2x=1) i 2 90 = 25+ T=25 +225 =27.25 marks (ii) Let x be added to make them in proportion. bx) (64x): B42): 0142) dex Str 64x 7 ite ns Given AP. is 15, 30, 45,60... > G4 M4648 +2) Here a= 15, d=30~15= 15 Meare Lit x? 248+ 6x4 8x47 Let T,7300 Tyaa+(n-1et = M44 15x = 48+ ie 300 = 15 + (n=1) 15 300= 15 + 15-15 = 15x 14x = 48-44 rae xo4 n=20 u Solved Papers [EBB So, 2x — x7 - 134-6 = (x + 2) (2? - 5-3) * “Hence, 300 is the 20" term Abso by Sy 5 lea (n— yd} = (+222 -6r+x-3) So= Bias + 20-1) 415) = (+2) 2e(r-3) 41 @-3)) = 10[30 + 285] = 10 x 315 = (+2) (x-3)Qr+1) ae cee Ans. (i) [Weight in || Numberof Now 2A = 45° (Alternative angles) L ay * I Saat frequency (ef) and 2B ~38° (Alternative angles) ° eo 30 ge () Ze Ee » 200 07812 = 1% 7 of 100, ore 718 28 30 32 363738 40 42 aX Hence Distance between two ships A, B Weight kg) —e sxty=100+128=228m Ans. olution 10. ) Let fx) =2x9~ x? - 13-6 (a) Here N= 60 By hit and trial method NTE Put r Median = Nix ©. 36! term “fic2) = 2(-2)° - (-2)? - 13(-2) - 6 2 2 =-16-4+26-6=0 > (r42)isa factor of fix) 36.2 kg (From the graph) Dividing fx) by (x +2) (0) Upper quartile a+ 2)20— 27-13-62? -5x-3 2344? Sr? - 131-6 = 38-4 kg (From the graph) -3r > ae (6) Number of students whose weight in above “3-6 a7kg. cag = 60-36 =24 students. an

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