Physics 1 Final Exam

Worksheet

Organic Chemistry Tutor

1. A car travels 200. miles east in 4 hours and then 4. Which of the following statements is not true
300. miles west in 5 hours. What is the average concerning a ball in projectile motion that was
speed of the car for the entire trip? kicked horizontally off a 200 m cliff at an initial
speed of 15 m/s?

A. 54.0 mph
B. 54.5 mph A. The initial velocity is zero.
C. 55.0 mph
D. 55.6 mph B. The horizontal acceleration is -9.8 m/s2.
E. 56.0 mph
C. The horizontal speed is 15 m/s when it hits the
ground.

D. The vertical velocity decreases by 9.8 m/s every

second.
2. A car travels 200 miles east in 4 hours and then
300 miles west in 5 hours. What is the average E. The horizontal speed is constant.
velocity of the car for the entire trip?

A. 54.5 mph 5. A ball is released from rest at the top of a 450 m

B. 55.6 mph cliff. How long will it take the ball to hit the
C. -55.0 mph ground?
D. -11.1 mph
E. -55.6 mph
A. 4.72 s
B. 6.35 s
C. 7.48 s
D. 8.29 s
E. 9.58 s
3. A car accelerates from 15 m/s to 45 m/s in 9
seconds. How far does the car travel during this
time period?
6. A ball is thrown downward with an initial speed
of 25 m/s from the top of a 500 m building. How
A. 150 m long will it take the ball to hit the ground?
B. 215 m
C. 270 m
D. 325 m A. 4.56 s
E. 384 m B. 5.37 s
C. 6.91 s
D. 7.87 s
E. 8.43 s
7. The velocity of a rock in component form is 10. Which of the following expressions can be used
V = -12i + 5j. What is the speed of the rock and its to calculate the acceleration of the block on the
direction with respect to the +x-axis? inclined plane shown below

A. -7 m/s at 22.60
B. 17 m/s at 157.40
C. 13 m/s at 202.60
D. 13 m/s at -22.60
E. 13 m/s at 157.40

A. a = ½ g C. a = g cos θ
8. A ball rolls horizontally off a cliff at 23 m/s. The B. a = g / tan θ D. a = g sin θ
range of the ball is 184 m. How high is the cliff?

A. 256 m
B. 314 m 11. An 8 kg box lies on a 300 frictionless inclined
C. 375 m plane as shown below. What is the final speed of
D. 445 m the block as it slides down the inclined plane
E. 522 m starting from rest for a distance of 200 m?

9. A truck slowly speeds up from 15 km/h to 95

km/h in 2 minutes. What is the average
acceleration of the truck in m/s2.

A. 0.185 m/s2
B. 0.425 m/s2
C. 0.750 m/s2
A. 25 m/s
D. 1.15 m/s2
B. 33 m/s
E. 1.64 m/s2
C. 38 m/s
D. 44 m/s
E. 50 m/s
12. A tension force of 500 N acts on a 20 kg block 15. A car is currently located 350 m west of town
pulling it to the right across a horizontal surface. A XYZ. At this instant, it is traveling east at 25 m/s
constant kinetic frictional force of 140 N acts on with a constant acceleration of 3 m/s2 in the +x
the block. What is the acceleration of the block? direction. What will be the position of the car
relative to town XYZ after 12 seconds?

A. 15 m/s2
B. 18 m/s2 A. -227 m
C. 22 m/s2 B. -104 m
D. 26 m/s2 C. +115 m
E. 30 m/s2 D. +166 m
E. + 317 m

13. Which of the following statements is true 16. A ball is kicked at 25 m/s from the ground at a
concerning an object moving in a straight line in launch angle of 200. What other launch angle will
the +x direction with constant speed? yield the same range at 25 m/s?

A. The net force acting on the object is zero. A. 500 C. 700

B. The kinetic frictional force is zero. B. 600 D. 800
C. The horizontal acceleration is zero.
D. The normal force is zero.
E. Two of the statements above are true.

14. A 25.0 kg block rests on a horizontal surface. A 17. How much work is required to speed up a 10
tension force of 135 N is applied on the block in the kg block from rest to 16 m/s?
+y direction to pull it up. What is the normal force
acting on the block?
A. 450 J
B. 790 J
A. 110. N C. 940 J
B. 135 N D. 1050 J
C. 245 N E. 1280 J
D. 355 N
E. 380. N
18. How much work is required to lift a 15 kg rock 20. Which of the following equations represents
12 meters above the ground? the acceleration of the two blocks in the system
shown below? (Ignore friction and the inertia of
the pulley)
A. 1325 J
B. 1764 J
C. 2150 J
D. 2783 J
E. 3540 J

𝑚1 𝑔 𝑚2 𝑔−𝑚1 𝑔
A. C.
𝑚1 +𝑚2 𝑚1 +𝑚2
19. Which of the following statements is
associated with Newton’s 3rd law of translational 𝑚2 𝑔 (𝑚2 +𝑚1 )𝑔
motion? B. D.
𝑚1 +𝑚2 𝑚2 −𝑚1

A. An object at rest will remain at rest unless acted

on by a net force.

B. The acceleration of an object is directly

proportional to the net force acting on it.

C. The net force acting on an object is equal to the 21. A car travels around a curve of radius 500. m at
rate of change of the momentum of the object. a speed of 15 m/s. Calculate the centripetal
acceleration of the car.
D. An object in motion will continue in motion
unless acted on by a net force.
A. 0.25 m/s2
E. For every action force, there is an equal and B. 0.45 m/s2
opposite reaction force which acts on different C. 0.72 m/s2
objects. D. 1.05 m/s2
E. 1.44 m/s2
22. A 5 kg box slides on a horizontal surface with a 25. Which of the following statements is not true
coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.15 at an initial concerning a ball that is thrown straight upward
speed of 12 m/s. How far will the box travel before into the air?
coming to rest?

A. The speed of the ball is decreasing as the ball

A. 35 m travels upward.
B. 49 m
C. 75 m B. The speed of the ball is increasing as the ball
D. 112 m travels downward.
E. 173 m
C. The velocity of the ball is zero at the maximum
height.

D. The velocity of the ball is decreasing as the ball

23. A 2 kg ball attached to a 1.5 m long string travels upward.
moves in a horizontal circle at 15 m/s. What is the
tension in the string? E. The velocity of the ball is increasing as the ball
travels downward.

A. 137 N
B. 199 N
C. 246 N
D. 301 N
E. 375 N 26. What is the direction of the centripetal force at
point D in the circle shown below?

24. What is the maximum speed at which a car can

safely round a curve of radius 400 m? (The
coefficient of static friction between the road and
the tires is 0.20)

A. 15 m/s
B. 22 m/s
C. 28 m/s
D. 33 m/s A. East
E. 40 m/s B. West
C. North
D. South
E. Out of the page
27. What is the effect on the kinetic energy of an 30. A satellite orbits the earth at 4,500 km above
object if the speed doubles? the surface of the planet. The mass of the earth is
5.98 x 1024 kg and the radius of the earth is 6.38 x
106 m. What is the speed of the satellite?
A. The kinetic energy increases by a factor of 2.
B. The kinetic energy increases by a factor of 4.
C. The kinetic energy will be ½ of its original value. A. 3,570 m/s
D. The kinetic energy will be ¼ of its original value. B. 4,390 m/s
E. The kinetic energy will not change. C. 5,210 m/s
D. 6,050 m/s
E. 6,930 m/s

28. Two objects with masses m are separated by a

distance R and the gravitational force between 31. A horizontal spring (k = 500 N/m) is
them is F. Which expression represents the compressed 45 cm by a 12 kg block. How fast will
gravitational force acting on each object if the the block travel as soon as it is released by the
masses are now 3m and 4m separated by a spring?
distance of ½ R?

A. 1.4 m/s
A. 1/24 F B. 2.1 m/s
B. 1/6 F C. 2.9 m/s
C. 6F D. 3.6 m/s
D. 12 F E. 4.2 m/s
E. 48 F

29. An object with mass M and speed V travels 32. A ball is kicked with a speed of 40 m/s at an
around a circle of radius R. The centripetal force angle of 300 from a 500 m cliff. How fast is the ball
acting on this object is 500 N. What is the new moving just before it hits the ground?
centripetal force acting on the object if the speed is
doubled, the mass is tripled, and the radius of
curvature is reduced to ½ of its original value? A. 101 m/s
B. 107 m/s
C. 119 m/s
A. 2,000 N D. 132 m/s
B. 3,000 N E. 149 m/s
C. 6,000 N
D. 12,000 N
E. 24,000 N
33. What is the power exerted by the engine of a 35. The graph below shows the velocity of the
1500 kg car moving at a constant speed of 25 m/s object with respect to time. What is the
with a constant retarding force of 1,200 N working instantaneous acceleration of the object at t = 2
against it? seconds?

A. 14,500 W
B. 18,300 W
C. 22,500 W
D. 26,000 W
E. 30,000 W

A. +10 m/s2
B. -15 m/s2
C. +20 m/s2
D. -25 m/s2
E. +30 m/s2

34. A certain laptop uses 150 W of power. If the 36. A force of 30 N was applied to a 15 kg block
cost of electricity is $0.06 per kWh in town XYZ, initially at rest for 8 seconds. What is the final
what is the cost of running the laptop 4 hours per speed of the block?
day for an entire month (30 days)?

A. 11 m/s
A. $0.72 B. 14 m/s
B. $1.08 C. 16 m/s
C. $1.69 D. 19 m/s
D. $2.25 E. 23 m/s
E. $3.01
37. A 10 kg block moving east at 15 m/s strikes a 40. In the figure below, m2 > m1. Which of the
20 kg block initially at rest. What is the final speed following equations can be used to calculate the
of the two blocks if they stick together? magnitude of the acceleration of the two blocks?

A. 2.0 m/s
B. 3.8 m/s
C. 4.4 m/s
D. 5.0 m/s
E. 7.0 m/s 𝑚2 𝑔 (𝑚2 −𝑚1 )𝑔
A. C.
𝑚1 +𝑚2 𝑚1 +𝑚2

𝑚1 𝑔 (𝑚1 +𝑚2 )𝑔
B. D.
𝑚1 +𝑚2 𝑚2 −𝑚1
38. A force of 50 N is applied to a 10 kg solid disk
with a radius of 65 cm. What is the angular
acceleration of the disk?

41. A 20 kg mass is placed 5 m away from the

A. 15.4 rad/s2
fulcrum of a seesaw. What mass should be placed
B. 16.9 rad/s2
4 m away from the fulcrum on the other side of the
C. 17.8 rad/s2
seesaw so that it remains balanced?
D. 19.4 rad/s2
E. 22.1 rad/s2
A. 15 kg
B. 18 kg
C. 22 kg
D. 25 kg
E. 30 kg
39. A merry-go-round moving with an angular
speed of 1.8 rad/s has a rotational inertia of 100
kg*m2. A child jumps on it and the rotational
inertia of the child and the merry-go-round is now
110 kg*m2. What is the new angular speed of the
42. A force of 200 N is applied 2 m to the left of
child on the merry-go-round?
the fulcrum. What output force will be exerted by
the seesaw at a distance of 0.50 m to the right of
the fulcrum? What is the mechanical advantage of
A. 1.2 rad/s
this simple machine?
B. 1.5 rad/s
C. 1.6 rad/s
A. 400 N, MA = 2
D. 1.7 rad/s
B. 600 N, MA = 3
E. 1.9 rad/s
C. 800 N, MA = 4
D. 1000 N, MA = 5
E. 1600 N, MA = 8
43. A wheel accelerates from 15 rad/s to 85 rad/s 46. The momentum of an object changes from 25
in 6 seconds. How many complete rotations does kg*m/s to 60 kg*m/s in 5 seconds. What is the net
the wheel make during this time period? force acting on this object?

A. 15 A. 3N
B. 24 B. 5N
C. 31 C. 7N
D. 39 D. 12 N
E. 48 E. 17 N

44. A wheel with a radius of 0.75 m is spinning at

an angular speed of 90 rpm. What is the linear
speed of this wheel in mph?
47. A block rests on an inclined plane as shown
below. The coefficient of static friction between
A. 12 mph the block and the surface is 0.25. What is the
B. 16 mph maximum angle at which the block will not slide
C. 19 mph down the inclined plane?
D. 24 mph
E. 27 mph

45. A ball is kicked from the ground at an angle of

300 with an initial speed of 45 m/s. Calculate the
maximum height and the range of the ball rounded
to the nearest integer.
A. 110
B. 140
A. R = 179 m, H = 26 m C. 170
B. R = 193 m, H = 31 m D. 190
C. R = 206 m, H = 35 m E. 220
D. R = 217 m, H = 39 m
48. The graph below shows the force acting on an 50. A tension force of 300 N applied at 200 above
object as a function of the displacement of the the horizontal is used to pull a 15 kg block for a
object. Calculate the work done by this force displacement of 20 m east. How much work was
during the first 10 seconds? done by the force?

A. 1475 J
B. 2052 J
C. 3783 J
D. 5638 J
E. 6000 J

A. 600 J
B. 800 J
C. 900 J
D. 1100 J 51. A 20 kg block is pulled upward with an
E. 1300 J acceleration of 1.8 m/s2 using a rope. What is the
tension force in the rope?

A. 115 N
B. 160 N
49. Which of the following is equivalent to a force C. 196 N
vector with a magnitude of 500 N directed 1500 D. 212 N
counterclockwise from the positive x-axis? E. 232 N

A. F = -433i + 250j
B. F = 250i – 433j
C. F = -250i + 433j
D. F = -433i – 250j
E. F = -250i – 433j
52. A 15 kg mass rests on a 200 inclined plane 54. A 3 kg ball moving east at 5 m/s collides
attached to a massless pulley which is attached to a elastically with a 4 kg ball at rest. What are the
hanging 10 kg mass. The coefficient of kinetic velocities of the two objects after the collision?
friction between the block and the inclined plane is
0.10. What is the acceleration of the system when
it is released from rest? A. 1.25 m/s, -3.46 m/s
B. -0.71 m/s, 4.29 m/s
C. 2.15 m/s, -1.85 m/s
D. 3.42 m/s, 1.73 m/s

A. 0.79 m/s2
B. 1.36 m/s2
C. 1.94 m/s2
D. 2.52 m/s2
E. 3.17 m/s2

53. Which of the following compounds is false? 55. An 80 kg astronaut in space throws a 5 kg ball
east at 20 m/s. What is the velocity of the
astronaut?
A. The momentum of an inelastic collision is
always conserved.
A. -1.25 m/s
B. The momentum of an elastic collision is always B. +1.25 m/s
conserved. C. +1.75 m/s
D. -1.75 m/s
C. The kinetic energy of an inelastic collision is E. -2.45 m/s
always conserved.

D. The kinetic energy of an elastic collision is

always conserved.

E. Angular momentum is always conserved during

a collision.
56. Which of the following equations represents 58. What is the gravitational acceleration at the
the velocity of the sphere at the bottom of the surface of the Sun? (The mass of the Sun is 1.99 x
inclined plane shown below when placed at an 1030 kg and the radius is 6.96 x 108 m)
initial height h?

A. 9.81 m/s2
B. 21.7 m/s2
C. 74.3 m/s2
D. 156 m/s2
E. 274 m/s2

A. √𝑔ℎ 59. The force applied to an object increased from

100 N to 500 N at a constant rate over a time
10𝑔ℎ
B. √ period of 12 seconds. What is the total impulse
7
applied to the object during the 12 seconds?
4𝑔ℎ
C. √
3 A. 1800 N*s
3𝑔ℎ B. 2900 N*s
D. √ C. 3600 N*s
2
D. 4800 N*s
2𝑔ℎ
E. √ E. 6000 N*s
3

60. A constant torque of 150 N*m was applied to a

57. What is the gravitational force that exists
wheel causing the angular speed to increase from
between the Earth and a 70 kg man who stands on
rest to 25 rad/s at a constant rate. What is the
it? (The mass of the Earth is 5.98 x 1024 kg and the
average power applied to the wheel during this
radius is 6.38 x 106 m)
period?

A. 452 N
A. 1250 W
B. 531 N
B. 1475 W
C. 609 N
C. 1625 W
D. 686 N
D. 1875 W
E. 754 N
E. 2100 W
61. A 10 kg solid disk with a radius of 0.5 m 63. A 20 kg frictionless solid disk with a radius of
accelerates at a constant rate from rest to 40 rad/s 0.5 m is attached to a 10 kg hanging mass which is
in 8 seconds. What is the average power exerted 400 m above the floor as shown below. What is
on the disk during this time period? the speed of the block just before it hits the
ground?

A. 125 W
B. 175 W
C. 200 W
D. 250 W
E. 340 W

62. Which of the following statements is false?

A. 37.5 m/s
B. 43.9 m/s
C. 51.4 m/s
D. 57.8 m/s
E. 62.6 m/s

64. The angular momentum of an object decreases

from 60 to 12 kg*m2 rad/s in 4 seconds. What is
the net torque acting on this object?

A. The velocity of the object at t = 1s is +5 m/s.

B. The velocity of the object at t = 3s is 0 m/s. A. -8 N*m
C. The acceleration of the object at t = 5s is 0 m/s2. B. +16 N*m
D. The velocity of the object is increasing at t=6.5s. C. -12 N*m
E. The velocity of the object is decreasing at t = 9s. D. +10 N*m
E. +17 N*m
65. A bus travels east at a constant speed of 25 67. Calculate the magnitude and direction (relative
m/s. A car moving east initially at 15 m/s is to the +x-axis) of the resultant force vector of the
accelerating at a constant rate of 4 m/s2 in order to three forces shown below.
catch up to the bus. The car is currently 500 m
west of the bus. How long will it take the car to
catch up to the bus? How far will the bus travel
during this time period?

A. 14.5 s, 650 m
B. 16.1 s, 825 m
C. 18.5 s, 463 m
D. 20.4 s, 1130 m
E. 23.7 s, 1420 m

A. 177 N at 2140
B. 225 N at 340
C. 145 N at 1250
D. 246 N at 3120
E. 315 N at 610
66. Consider vectors A, B, and C shown below.
Which of the following answer choices represents
the vector sum of A – B + C?

68. A tension force of 100 N is used to pull a 20 kg

block across a horizontal surface with a coefficient
of kinetic friction of 0.20 as shown below. What is
the acceleration of the block in the x-direction?

A. 1.45 m/s2
B. 1.79 m/s2
C. 2.28 m/s2
D. 2.87 m/s2
E. 3.09 m/s2
69. A ball is kicked from a 600 m cliff with an initial 71. The period of a ball moving in a horizontal
speed of 50 m/s at 350 above the horizontal. How circle is 0.25s. What is the angular frequency of
long will it take for the ball to hit the ground? the ball in rad/s?

A. 14.6 rad/s
B. 21.3 rad/s
C. 25.1 rad/s
D. 33.2 rad/s
E. 39.4 rad/s

72. The distance between the center of the Earth

and the center of the Sun is 1.5 x 1011 m. Calculate
A. 7.42 s the linear speed of the Earth as it travels around
B. 11.3 s the Sun.
C. 14.4 s
D. 17.1 s
E. 19.9 s A. 1,450 m/s
B. 4,700 m/s
C. 7,900 m/s
D. 15,300 m/s
70. Two blocks with masses of 10 kg and 20 kg are E. 29,900 m/s
attached to a 15 kg solid disk with a radius of 0.75
m.

73. Water flows out of a hose at a speed of 25 m/s

and strikes a block. The mass flow rate of the
water is 2.3 kg/s. Calculate the amount of force
exerted by the flow of the water on the block.

A. 46.1 N
B. 57.5 N
C. 84.2 N
D. 112 N
A. 1.73 m/s2 E. 137 N
B. 2.61 m/s2
C. 3.14 m/s2
D. 3.59 m/s2
E. 4.25 m/s2
74. A 75 kg man stands on a scale inside the 76. Calculate the normal force exerted by the road
elevator. What force does the scale read when the on the 20 kg block at points A and B as shown
elevator descends with an acceleration of -1.5 below. The speeds of the block at points A and B
m/s2? are 15 m/s and 8 m/s.

A. 622.5 N
B. 693.4 N
C. 735.0 N
D. 792.0 N
E. 847.5 N

A. 68.0 N, 759 N
B. 128 N, 196 N
C. 324 N, 366 N
D. 196 N, 563 N
E. 759 N, 563 N

77. What is the maximum speed at which a block

75. A 0.75 kg ball attached to a 1.25 m rope swings
can safely travel on top of a hill with a radius of
in a vertical circle at a speed of 12 m/s. Calculate
curvature of 15 m without losing contact with the
the tension force at the bottom and at the top of
road?
the circle.
A. 8.46 m/s
B. 12.1 m/s
A. 56 N, 64 N
C. 15.7 m/s
B. 67 N, 82 N
D. 19.2 m/s
C. 79 N, 94 N
E. 22.8 m/s
D. 86 N, 99 N
E. 97 N, 112 N
78. If the speed of the block at a height of 200 m is 80. A spring (K = 3000 N/m) is compressed 2 m by
10 m/s, then what is the speed of the block at a a 5 kg block on a hill as shown in the figure below.
height of 50 m? (Ignore kinetic friction) The block encounters a horizontal surface between
points A and B with a coefficient of kinetic friction
of 0.15. (a) What will be the speed of the block at
the base of the hill at point A? (b) How far will the
block travel between points A and B before it
comes to rest?

A. 24 m/s
B. 29 m/s
C. 36 m/s
D. 45 m/s
E. 55 m/s
A. 35 m/s, 765 m
B. 44 m/s, 983 m
C. 57 m/s, 1230 m
79. A block slides down a hill starting from rest as D. 66 m/s, 1480 m
shown in the figure below. What is the minimum E. 75 m/s, 1750 m
height ‘h’ at which the block should be released
from rest so that it can travel through the loop
without losing contact and falling off at the top of
the loop?

81. A 500. kg railroad car is moving at a speed of

15.0 m/s. A 100. kg box is dropped directly into it.
What is the final speed of the railroad car with the
box inside it?

A. 5.80 m/s
B. 8.00 m/s
A. 25 m C. 10.0 m/s
B. 28 m D. 12.5 m/s
C. 30 m E. 14.0 m/s
D. 34 m
E. 39 m
82. A 50g bullet moving at a speed of 300 m/s 84. What minimum horizontal force should be
strikes a 1.5 kg block as shown below. The bullet applied to a 5 kg book pressed against a wall for
becomes embedded in the block. How high will the the book not to fall? (The coefficient of static
bullet-block system travel above its original height? friction between the wall and the book is 0.25)

A. 49 N
A. 3.7 m B. 98 N
B. 4.8 m C. 147 N
C. 5.6 m D. 196 N
D. 6.3 m E. 245 N
E. 7.1 m

83. The graph below shows the velocity (m/s) of an 85. A 10 kg mass is attached to a 20 kg solid disk (R
object with respect to time (s). What is the final = 0.5 m) which is attached to a hanging mass of 15
position of the object after 10 seconds if the initial kg. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the
position is -40 m? horizontal surface and the 10 kg mass is 0.20.
What is the acceleration of the system and the
tension force that acts on the 10 kg mass?

A. 120 m A. 1.25 m/s2, 35 N

B. 190 m B. 2.43 m/s2, 44 N
C. 260 m C. 3.64 m/s2, 56 N
D. 300 m D. 4.25 m/s2, 62 N
E. 340 m E. 5.76 m/s2, 70 N
86. What is the position of the center of mass of 89. Calculate the tension force in the two ropes
the system shown below? shown below.

A. 56 N, 62 N
A. (4.0, 2.5) B. 61 N, 69 N
B. (3.5, 4.7) C. 70 N, 82 N
C. (5.0, 3.3) D. 80 N, 90 N
D. (5.8, 2.9) E. 87 N, 98 N
E. (6.5, 4.2)

87. Which of the following unit expressions is not 90. What is the total inertia of the system with
equivalent to the joule? respect to the indicated axis of rotation shown
below?
A. N*m
B. W*s
C. Kg*m2/s2
D. Kg*m/s

88. The mean distance between the Earth and the

Sun is 1.496 x 1011 m and the mean distance
between the Sun and Venus is 1.082 x 1011 m. How
many Earth days does it take Venus to orbit the A. 150 kg*m2
Sun? B. 225 kg*m2
C. 280 kg*m2
D. 330 kg*m2
A. 125 days E. 395 kg*m2
B. 176 days
C. 225 days
D. 283 days
E. 324 days
91. Which of the following statements is true? 93. A ball is kicked off a 300 m cliff at an initial
speed of 50 m/s at a 300 angle above the
horizontal. What is the maximum height attained
A. Mechanical energy is conserved when only by the ball above the ground and the horizontal
nonconservative forces are present in a system. displacement of the ball?

B. The tension force that acts through a rope is a

conservative force.

C. Gravity is a nonconservative force.

D. The work done by a conservative force is

independent of the path of the object.

E. The work done by a nonconservative force is

independent of the path of the object.

A. 332 m, 467 m
92. A 20 kg ball rolls off a 200 m cliff at an initial B. 365 m, 499 m
speed of 15 m/s. A 5 kg ball is released from rest at C. 382 m, 524 m
the top of the same cliff. A 15 kg ball is kicked from D. 401 m, 563 m
the same cliff at an initial speed of 20 m/s at 30 E. 445 m, 601 m
degrees from the horizontal. Which of the
following statements is true?

A. The 20 kg ball will hit the ground first because it 94. Calculate the net torque acting on the system
has the greatest amount of mass. shown below.

B. The 15 kg ball will hit the ground first because it

has the greatest initial speed.

C. The 5 kg ball will hit the ground first because it

has the shortest distance to travel.

D. The 20 kg ball and the 5 kg ball will hit the

ground at the same time because they have the
same vertical displacement.
A. -254 N*m
B. -115 N*m
E. All 3 objects will hit the ground at the same time
C. +275 N*m
since they have the same final position and
D. +583 N*m
gravitational acceleration.
E. +939 N*m
95. Calculate the net torque acting on the wheel 97. Calculate the contact force that each block
shown below. A frictional torque of 80 N*m exerts on the other in the figure shown below. The
opposes the motion. (The outer radius is 0.50m) coefficient of kinetic friction between the
horizontal surface and the two blocks is 0.20.

A. 15 N
B. 30 N
C. 45 N
D. 60 N
A. -240 N*m E. 75 N
B. -150 N*m
C. -70 N*m
D. +230 N*m
E. +340 N*m

98. Two blocks connected by a massless rope is

96. Calculate the force that each block exerts on pulled to the right by a force of 50 N. What is the
the other in the figure shown below across the tension force in the rope connecting the two blocks
frictionless horizontal surface. together?

A. 15 N
A. 10 N B. 25 N
B. 20 N C. 30 N
C. 30 N D. 35 N
D. 40 N E. 40 N
E. 50 N
99. A 1500 kg car accelerates up a 100 inclined 100. A 10 kg block which rests on a 300 inclined
plane from 10 m/s to 25 m/s in 5 seconds. A plane is attached to a 30 kg solid disk (R = 0.5m)
constant retarding force of 1800 N works against that is attached to a hanging mass of 20 kg as
the car. What is the average power exerted by the shown below. The coefficient of kinetic friction
engine of the car during this time? between the 10 kg block and the inclined plane is
0.15. Calculate the acceleration of the two blocks
when the system is released from rest.

A. 105 hp
B. 146 hp
A. 1.45 m/s2
C. 179 hp
B. 1.81 m/s2
D. 208 hp
C. 2.21 m/s2
E. 265 hp
D. 2.67 m/s2
E. 2.98 m/s2
Answers:

1. D
2. D
3. C
4. B
5. E
6. D
7. E
8. B
9. A
10. D
11. D
12. B
13. E
14. A
15. D
16. C
17. E
18. B
19. E
20. B
21. B
22. B
23. D
24. C
25. E
26. A
27. B
28. E
29. D
30. D
31. C
32. B
33. E
34. B
35. C
36. C
37. D
38. A
39. C
40. C
41. D
42. C
43. E
44. B
45. A
46. C
47. B
48. D
49. A
50. D
51. E
52. B
53. C
54. B
55. A
56. B
57. D
58. E
59. C
60. D
61. B
62. D and E are false statements
63. E
64. B
65. C. The car travels 963m and the bus travels 463 m.
66. C
67. A
68. D
69. C
70. B
71. C
72. E
73. B
74. A
75. C
76. A
77. B
78. E
79. A
80. D
81. D
82. B
83. C
84. D
85. C
86. C
87. D
88. C
89. D
90. D
91. D
92. D
93. A
94. E
95. C
96. C
97. D
98. D
99. D
100. E