e¨vL¨v: gvby‡li fvimv‡g¨i A½‡K †fw÷eyjvi A¨vcv‡iUvm /

cÖvwYweÁvb †fw÷eyjvi hš¿ e‡j| BDwUªKzjvm, m¨vKzjvm I Aa©e„ËvKvi

01. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡Z nvBWªvi ewnt‡Kvlxq cwicvK msNwUZ nq? bvwj¸‡jv †fw÷eyjvi hš¿ MVb K‡i|
A. M¨vm‡UªvWvwg©m B. nvB‡cv‡÷vg 07. wb‡Pi †Kvb ni‡gvbwU gvby‡li wW¤^vkq †_‡K wbtm„Z nq??
C. wm‡j‡›Uib D. Kwl©Kv A. Aw·‡Uvwmb B. †cÖvj¨vKwUb
Ans: C C. cÖ‡R‡÷ib D. _vB‡ivwbb
e¨vL¨v: wm‡j‡›Uib / cwicvK-msenb MnŸi / M¨v‡÷ªvfv¯‹zjvi Ans: C
MnŸi / eøvBÛ MvU /eøvBÛ m¨vK → Gi g‡a¨ Lv`¨e¯‘ d¬v‡Rjxq e¨vL¨v: wW¤^vkq wbtm„Z ni‡gvb → B‡÷ªv‡Rb I cÖ‡R‡÷ib;
†Kv‡li wµqvq ÿz`ª KYvq cwiYZ nq Ges c‡i ewnt‡Kvlxq _vB‡ivwbb → _vBi‡qW wbtm„Z ni‡gvb;
cwicvK N‡U| †cÖvj¨vKwUb → AMÖ wcUzBUvwi wbtm„Z ni‡gvb;
02. gw¯Í‡®‹i †Kvb Ask gvby‡li ÿzav wbqš¿Y K‡i? Aw·‡Uvwmb → cðvr wcUzBUvwi wbtm„Z ni‡gvb|
A. †gWzjv AejsMvUv B. †mwi‡ejvg 08. †Kvb P‡µi gva¨‡g hK…‡Z BDwiqv ˆZix nq?
C. nvB‡cv_¨vjvgvm D. †mwieªvg A. Kve©b Pµ B. Aiwbw_b Pµ
Ans: C C. †µem Pµ D. bvB‡Uªv‡Rb Pµ
e¨vL¨v: nvB‡cv_¨vjvgvm → ÿzav, Z…òv, Nvg, Nyg, ivM, Ans: B
cxob, fv‡jvjvMv, N„Yv, D‡ØM cÖf…wZi †K›`ª wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i; e¨vL¨v: Aiwbw_b Pµ → G cÖwµqvq hK…Z AZ¨šÍ welv³ NH3
¯^qswµq ¯œvqy‡K‡›`ªi †K›`ª wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i; †`nZvc wbqš¿Y
†K kK©iv wecv‡K m„ó CO2 Gi mv‡_ hy³ K‡i BDwiqv ˆZwi K‡i,
K‡i; AšÍtÿiv MÖwš’i ÿiY Ges i³Pvc wbqš¿Y K‡i|
hv g~Îiƒ‡c †`n n‡Z wb®‹vwkZ nq| NH3 + CO2 → BDwiqv|
03. †WjU‡qW wUDeviwmwU †Kvb Aw¯’i Ask?
09. †Kvb Gw›UewW cÖavbZ GjvwR©i mv‡_ mswkøó?
A. Avjbv B. ¯‹¨vcyjv C. †iwWqvm D. wnD‡givm
A. IgA B. IgM C. IgG D. IgE
Ans: D
Ans: D
e¨vL¨v: wnD‡givm → EaŸ©evûi cÖ_g Aw¯’, wUDevK©‡ji wb‡P
e¨vL¨v: IgE → GwU `yj©f Ig, cÖ`vn mvov mwµq K‡i,
mvwR©Kvj MÖxev †_‡K g~j †`n MwVZ nq, g~j †`‡ni ga¨fv‡M
†cwk mshyw³i Rb¨ LmL‡m †WjU‡qW wiR i‡q‡Q| A¨vjvwR©K mvov`v‡b †bwZevPK f‚wgKv iv‡L|
04. dzmdz‡mi AveiY‡K wK e‡j? IgG → Mf©ve¯’vq Agiv AwZµg K‡i|
A. wMømb K¨vcmyj B. †cwiKvwW©qvg IgA → gv‡qi ey‡Ki `y‡ai gva¨‡g wkï‡Z ¯’vbvšÍwiZ nq|
10. gvbe‡`‡n mßg K‡ivwUK ¯œvqyi bvg wK?
C. Wvqvd«vg D. wcøIiv
Ans: D A. UªKwjqvi ¯œvqy B. †dwmqvj ¯œvqy
e¨vL¨v: dzmdz‡mi AveiY→wcøDiv; ürwc‡Ûi AveiY → C. †fMvm ¯œvqy D. AcwUK ¯œvqy
Ans: B
†cwiKvwW©qvg; hK…‡Zi AveiY → wMømbÕm K¨vcmyj|
05. wb‡Pi †KvbwU gvby‡li wØZxq gw¯Í®‹ wnmv‡e cwiwPZ? e¨vL¨v: mßg K‡ivwUK ¯œvqy → †dwmqvj ¯œvqy
A. myly¤œv KvÐ B. G‡›UwiK ¯œvqyZš¿ wØZxq K‡ivwUK ¯œvqy → AcwUK ¯œvqy
C. G·wUªbwmK ¯œvqyZš¿ D. †gWzjv AejsMvUv PZz_© K‡ivwUK ¯œvqy → UªKwjqvi ¯œvqy
Ans: B `kg K‡ivwUK ¯œvqy → †fMvm ¯œvqy
e¨vL¨v: `ywU wfbœ ai‡bi ¯œvqyRvjK gvby‡li Lv`¨ cwicvK wbqš¿Y 11. GbwRIcøvw÷ Ki‡j wK nq?
K‡i- A. ü`¯ú›`b e„w× cvq
(i) G·wUªbwmK †cø·vm B. miæ agbx cÖk¯Í nq
(ii) BbwUªbwmK †cÖ·vm / Aš¿xq (Enteric) ¯œvqyZš¿ t weÁvbxiv C. ü`¯ú›`‡bi MwZ axi nq
gvby‡li wØZxq gw¯Í®‹ wn‡m‡e AvL¨vwqZ K‡i‡Qb| D. i³ mÂvj‡bi MwZ e„w× cvq
06. Kv‡bi †Kvb Ask fvimvg¨ iÿvq KvR K‡i? Ans: B
A. KY©vw¯’ B. †fw÷eyjvi hš¿ e¨vL¨v: eo ai‡Yi A‡¯¿vcPvi bv K‡i msKxY© jy‡gbhy³ ev iæ×
C. wUg‡cwbK c`©v D. KKwjqvi ewW n‡q hvIqv K‡ivbvwi agwb cybivq cÖk¯Í jy‡gbhy³ Kiv ev Db¥y³
Ans: B Kivi c×wZ‡K GbwRIcøvw÷ e‡j| GbwRIcøvw÷i D‡Ïk¨
n‡”Q miæ ev eÜ n‡q hvIqv jy‡g‡bi wfZi w`‡q ürwc‡Û ch©vß
O2 mieivn wbwðZ K‡i ürwcÛ I †`n‡K mPj ivLv|
12. †Kvb †Kvl †ncvwib ˆZix I wbtmiY K‡i? 17. wb‡Pi †KvbwU bvB‡Uªv‡Rbwenxb c`v_©?
A. wbD‡Uªvwdj B. wj‡çvmvBU A. j¨vKwUK GwmW B. wµ‡qwUwbb
C. †gv‡bvmvBU D. †e‡mvwdj C. G‡gvwbqv D. BDwiqv
Ans: D Ans: A
e¨vL¨v: †e‡mvwdj → †ncvwib Drcbœ I wbtmiY K‡i hv e¨vL¨v: †cÖvwUbwenxb bvB‡Uªv‡RbNwUZ †iPb c`v_© → BDwiqv,
i³bvwji Af¨šÍ‡i i³RgvU †iva K‡i| BDwiK GwmW, wµ‡qwUwbb, R¨vbw_b, nvB‡cvR¨vbw_b, A¨v‡gvwbqv|
BIwm‡bvwdj → i‡³ cÖ‡ekK…Z K…wgi jvf©v aŸsm K‡i Ges
A¨vjvwR©‡Z mvov †`q|
Dw™¢` weÁvb
13. Wv±vm Kz¨‡fBwi iæB gv‡Qi †Kvb Z‡š¿i Ask? 18. †Kvl wefvR‡bi mgq †Kvl‡cøU ˆZwi‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i †Kvb A½vYy?
A. k^mbZš¿ B. wkivZš¿ A. jvB‡mv‡mvg B. MjwM e¯‘
C. †iPbZš¿ D. agwbZš¿ C. gvB‡µvwUweDjm D. ivB‡ev‡mvg
Ans: B Ans: B
e¨vL¨v: iæBgv‡Qi †`‡ni mvg‡bi Ask †_‡K m¤§yL KvwW©bvj e¨vL¨v: jvB‡mv‡mvg → †Kvl wefvRbKv‡j Giv †Kvlxq I
wkiv I Ry¸jvi wkiv i³ msMÖn K‡i Wv±vm Kz¨wf‡qwi wbDwK¬q AveiYx fv½‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i|
(ductus cuvieris) †Z Db¥y³ nq| MjwM e¯‘→†Kvl wefvR‡bi mgq †Kvl‡cøU ˆZwi‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i|
14. †cm‡gKv‡ii KvR wK? gvB‡µvwUweDjm → †Kvl wefvR‡bi mgq w¯úÛjhš¿ ev
A. i³‡K Zij iv‡L gvKzhš¿ MVb K‡i|
B. i³ mÂvjb e„w× K‡i ivB‡ev‡mvg → Giv mvB‡Uv‡µvg Drcbœ K‡i hv †Kvlxq k¦m‡b
C. ü`‡ivM cÖwZ‡iva K‡i B‡jKUªb cwienb K‡i|
D. ü`¯ú›`‡bi axiMwZ wbqš¿Y K‡i 19. †imwUªKkb GbRvB‡gi KvR−
Ans: D A. DNA AYy e„w×KiY
e¨vL¨v: nvU© GUvK NU‡Z cv‡i Ggb axi ür¯ú›`b wKsev nvU© B. DNA LÛ‡K †Rvov jvMv‡bv
mvR©vwii mgq Riæix wfwˇZ A¯’vqx †cm‡gKvi e¨envi Kiv C. wbw`©ó Rx‡e wiKw¤^‡b›U DNA cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv
nq| †cm‡gKvi e¨env‡i me ai‡Yi A¨vwi_wgqvi nvZ †_‡K D. Kvw•LZ DNA †K wbw`©ó ¯’v‡bi †Q`b Kiv
iÿv cvIqv hvq| Ans: D
15. c~Y©eq¯‹ my¯’ gvby‡li `yB e„‡° cÖwZ wgwb‡U †gvU i³ mÂvj‡bi e¨vL¨v: DNA AYy e„w×KiY → DNA cwjgv‡iR GbRvBg|
cwigvY-
DNA LÛ‡K †Rvov jvMv‡bv → jvB‡MR GbRvBg|
A. 250 wgt wjt B. 125 wgt wjt
wbw`©ó Rx‡e wiKw¤^‡b›U DNA cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv nq 2 cÖwµqvq|
C. 375 wgt wjt D. 1200 wgt wjt
cÖZ¨ÿ †fŠwZK cÖwµqv cÖZ¨ÿ ivmvqwbK cÖwµqv
Ans: D (i) Electroporation (i) Calcium chloride
e¨vL¨v: gvbe‡`‡n `ywU e„‡°i gva¨‡g cÖwZ wgwb‡U cÖvq 1200 (ii) Microinjection (ii) Liposomes.
ml i³ cÖevwnZ nq| G i³ †_‡K cÖvq 125 ml †Møv‡giæjvi (iii) Biolistics (Gunshot)
wdj‡UªU Drcbœ n‡q †evg¨vbm K¨vcmy‡j Rgv nq Ges gvÎ 1 20. wb‡Pi †Kvb ai‡bi Dw™¢`‡K Bwc‡givjm (Ephemerals)
ml g~Î m„wó nq| ejv nq?
16. †KvbwUi Dcw¯’wZ‡Z †mœn c`v‡_©i Bgvjwmwd‡Kkb nq? A. Liv mnbkxj B. jeY mnbkxj
A. evBj më B. GbRvBg C. Liv Gov‡bv D. Lov cÖwZ‡ivax
C. wfUvwgb D. ni‡gvb Ans: C
Ans: A e¨vL¨v: giæR Dw™¢`‡K wZbfv‡M fvM Kiv hvq| G‡`i g‡a¨
e¨vL¨v: wcËi‡m Aew¯’Z wcËjeY (bile salt) †hgb- †mvwWqvg GK cÖKvi n‡jv Liv Gov‡bv Dw™¢` (Drought escaping
MøvB‡Kv‡Kv‡jU, †mvwWqvg U‡iv‡Kv‡jU, cUvwmqvg plants) hviv ¯^ívqy Ges Pig Lovi mgq Giv dj I exR
MøvB‡Kv‡Kv‡jU I cUvwkqvg Uv‡iv‡Kv‡jU †¯œnRvZxq Lv`¨‡K Ae¯’vq _v‡K| AbyK‚j cwi‡e‡k G‡`i exR †_‡K Pviv MwR‡q
†f‡½ ÿz`ª ÿz`ª KYvq cwiYZ K‡i| G cÖwµqv‡K Ae`ªeY ev Aí mg‡q RxebPµ m¤úbœ K‡i| RxebP‡µi gva¨‡g Giv
Bgvwmwd‡Kkb e‡j| †KŠk‡j Liv Gwo‡q P‡j e‡j G‡`i‡K Bwd‡givjm
(Ephemerals) e‡j|
21. wb‡Pi †KvbwU gvj‡fwm †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`? 26. wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii cÖv_wgK jÿ¨-
A. Kvc©vm Zzjv B. AvL A. DbœZ exR ˆZix Kiv
C. he D. †PviKvUv B. bZzb ai‡Yi wUmy¨ ˆZix Kiv
Ans: A C. AwaK cwigvY wUmy¨ ˆZix Kiv
e¨vL¨v: AvL, he → Poaceae †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`| D. cÖPzi cwigv‡Y bZzb Pviv Drcv`b Kiv
†PviKvUv → Marantacae †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`| Ans: D
Kvcv©m Zzjv → Malvacae †Mv‡Îi Dw™¢`| e¨vL¨v: wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii gva¨‡g → gvZ…¸Yv¸Ym¤úbœ cÖPzi
22. wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡K msµgYÿg c~Y©v½ fvBivm KYv e‡j? cwigv‡Y bZzb Pviv Drcv`b Kiv nq|
A. wcÖqb B. wfwiqb Recombinant DNA cÖhyw³i gva¨‡g → DbœZ exR ˆZwi
C. wfi‡qW D. wbDwK¬IK¨vcwmW I bZzb ai‡bi wUmy¨ ˆZwi Kiv hvq|
Ans: B 27. wb‡Pi †KvbwU purine base?
e¨vL¨v: wcÖqb → msµvgK †cÖvwUb dvBweªj| A. Uracil B. Cytosine
wfwiqb → msµgY ÿgZvm¤úbœ m¤ú~Y© fvBivm| C. Thymine D. Adenine
wfi‡qW → msµvgK RNA. Ans: D
wbDwK¬IK¨vcwmW → msµgY ÿgZvwenxb fvBivm| e¨vL¨v: Purine base → Adenine, Guanine.
23. †µem Pµ †Kv‡li †Kv_vq msNwUZ nq? Pyrimidine base → Cytosine, Thymine & Uracil
A. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv B. mvB‡UvcøvRg 28. †R‡bwUKfv‡e wbqwš¿Z †Kv‡li g„Zz¨‡K wK e‡j?
C. ivB‡ev‡mvg D. †K¬v‡ivcøv÷ A. A¨v‡cvcUwmm B. †b‡µvwmm
Ans: A C. †gUv‡÷wmm D. A¨v‡cvdvBwmm
e¨vL¨v: mvB‡UvcøvRg → MøvB‡KvjvBwmm msNwUZ nq| Ans: A
ivB‡ev‡mvg → Møy‡Kv‡Ri dm‡dvivB‡jkb msNwUZ nq| e¨vL¨v: A¨v‡cvcUwmm → †Kv‡li †R‡bwUK¨vj wbqwš¿Z g„Zz¨|
†K¬v‡ivcøv÷ → K¨vjwfb Pµ, n¨vP I ¯ø¨vK Pµ Ges CAM Pµ| †b‡µvwmm → cywói Afv‡e †Kv‡li g„Zz¨|
24. †R‡bwUK BwÄwbqvwis Gi cÖavb RxeR mvabx(Living
A¨v‡cvdvBwmm → nv‡oi ewa©Z Ask| hv †UÛb ev wjM‡g›U
Tool) n‡jv- Øviv mshy³ _v‡K|
A. Gd-d¨v±i B. †imwUªKkb GbRvBg
†gUv‡÷wmm → †`‡ni wewfbœ As‡k wUDgvi Qwo‡q cov|
C. G·cøv›U D. cøvRwgW
29. wb‡Pi †Kvb GbRvBgwU RgvU i³ Mjv‡Z e¨eüZ nq?
Ans: D
A. wUªcwmb B. BDwi‡qR
e¨vL¨v: Gd-d¨v±i → Giv GK e¨vK‡Uwiqv †_‡K Ab¨
C. BD‡ivevB‡jR D. †ccwmb
e¨vK‡Uwiqv‡Z †R‡bwUK e¯‘ ¯’vbvšÍ‡ii Rb¨ `vqx|
Ans: C
†imwUªKkb GbRvBg → G‡K ev‡qvjwRK¨vj bvBd ejv nq|
hvi Øviv DNA Gi Kvw•LZ Ask KZ©b Kiv nq| e¨vL¨v: wUªcwmb → †Pv‡Li Qvwb Acv‡ik‡b|
G·cøv›U → wUmy¨ KvjPv‡ii Rb¨ wbev©wPZ my¯’, wb‡ivM I BDwi‡qR → i‡³ BDwiqv kbv³Ki‡Y|
DrK…ó ˆewkó¨gwÛZ Dw™¢` wUmy¨| BD‡ivevB‡jR → RgvU i³ Mjv‡Z|
25. fvBiv‡mi eske„wׇZ †cvl‡Ki †Kvb A½vYy‡Z †cÖvwUb ˆZwi nq? †ccwmb → Avwgl cwicv‡K|
A. wbDwK¬qvm B. †Kvl AveiYx 30. wiKw¤^‡b›U DNA †UKbjwRi gva¨‡g m…ó Dw™¢`‡K wK e‡j?
C. ivB‡ev‡mvg D. gvB‡UvKwÛªqv A. nvBweÖW (Hybrid) B. mvBweÖW (Cybrid)
Ans: C C. †K¬vb (Clone) D. Uªv݇RwbK (Transgenic)
e¨vL¨v: dvh fvBiv‡mi DNA †cvlK‡`‡n cÖ‡e‡ki mv‡_ mv‡_ Ans: D
GwU e¨vK‡Uwiqvi DNA Gi Dci KZ…©Z¡ cÖwZôv K‡i Ges e¨vL¨v: nvBweªW → `ywU wfbœ cÖRvwZi †cÖv‡Uvcøv‡÷i mshyw³|
RNA cwjgv‡iR GbRvB‡gi mnvqZvq e¨vK‡Uwiqv †Kv‡li mvBweªW → ïay mvB‡UvcøvR‡gi wgj‡b m„ó Dw™¢`|
wbDwK¬IUvBW, A¨vwg‡bv GmwW, ivB‡ev‡mvg, tRNA BZ¨vw`
†K¬vb → GKB wR‡bvUvBc wewkó GKvwaK Rxe|
e¨envi K‡i bZzb fvBivm DNA I dvh †KvU †cÖvwUb ˆZwi
Ki‡Z _v‡K| fvBiv‡mi GB †cÖvwUb ms‡kølY †cvlK †Kv‡li Uªv݇RwbK Dw™¢` → wiKw¤^‡b›U DNA †UKbjwRi gva¨‡g
ivB‡ev‡mv‡g msNwUZ nq| m„ó Dw™¢`|
 37. wb‡Pi †KvbwUi Kvi‡Y cPv gv‡Q MÜ nq?
imvqb A. A¨vgvBW B. d¨vwU GwmW
31. evsjv‡`‡k cvbxq R‡j As Gi MÖnY‡hvM¨ gvÎv KZ? C. A¨vwgb D. wK‡Uvb
A. 0.01 ppm B. 0.05 ppm Ans: C
C. 0.5 g/L D. 0.1 ppm
e¨vL¨v: A¨vgvBWmg~n DËß Ae¯’vq jNy HCI GwmW A_ev jNy
Ans: B
NaOH ÿvi cÖfvweZ Av`ª©we‡kølY Øviv Kve©w·wjK GwmW I
e¨vL¨v: Av‡m©wb‡Ki AvšÍ©RvwZK m‡ev©”P mnbkxj gvÎv 0.04-
cPv gv‡Qi MÜhy³ A¨vwgb Drcbœ K‡i|
0.05 ppm| evsjv‡`‡k cvbxq R‡j Av‡m©wb‡Ki m‡ev©”P 38. A‡š¿i B‡gwRs Kv‡R e¨eüZ †ewiqvg mvj‡dU wgkÖY †Kvb †kÖwYf~³ ?
MÖnY‡hvM¨ gvÎv 0.05 ppm A. Kj‡qW B. mvm‡cbkb C. Aat‡ÿc D. †Kvqv¸‡j›U
32. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Zvcnvix (endothermic) wewµqv? Ans: B
A. C+O2 = CO2 B. N2 + O2 = 2NO e¨vL¨v: A‡š¿i (intestine Gi) B‡gwRs Kv‡R e¨eüZ
C. 2H2 + O2 = 2H2O D. 2H2 + O2 = 2H2O
BaSO4 wgkÖY n‡jv GKwU mvm‡cbkb|
Ans: B
39. eR©¨ wimvBwK¬s †_‡K cÖavb wK mydj cvIqv hvq?
e¨vL¨v: cÖ`Ë wewµqvwU
A. `~lY n«vm cvq B. we`y¨r LiP K‡g
N2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2NO(g), H = + 180.75 kJ
C. KvuPvgv‡ji e¨envi ev‡o D. cY¨ Drcv`b LiP K‡g
[GwU e¨wZµgagx© wewµqv: KviY `nb wewµqv nIqvi c‡iI
Ans: A
GwU Zvcnvix]
e¨vL¨v: eR©¨ wimvBwK¬s cÖYvwj †_‡K wb‡¤œv³ mydj cvIqv hvq-
33. wb‡Pi †KvbwU K¨vÝvi m„wó Ki‡Z cv‡i?
1. cÖvK…wZK Drmmg~n h_vm¤¢e msiÿY Kiv, 2. kw³ mvkÖq
A. CH3COOH B. HCHO Kiv, 3. Kg Li‡P cY¨mvgMÖx mieivn Kiv, 4. AZ¨vek¨Kxq
C. C2H4OH D. CH2OH e¯‘i AcPq †iva Kiv, 5. KvuPvgv‡ji e¨envi n«vm Kiv,
Ans: B 6. cÖavb mydj n‡jv: evqy, cvwb I gvwU `~lY n«vm Kiv|
e¨vL¨v: djg¨vjwWnvBW kix‡i cÖ‡ek Ki‡j wKWwb bó n‡Z
40. wb‡Pi †Kvb g~jKwU †ebwRb e‡jq A‡_©v-c¨viv wb‡`©kK?
cv‡i Ges K¨vÝviI n‡Z cv‡i|
A. -CH3 B. -NO2 C. -CHO D. -CN
34. wb‡Pi †KvbwU cÖavb wMÖbnvDm M¨vm?
Ans: A
A. CO2 B. CH4 C. O3 D. N2O
e¨vL¨v: A‡_©v-c¨viv wb‡`©kK MÖæc: −CH3, −NH2, −OH,
Ans: A
e¨vL¨v: CO2 M¨vm‡K cÖavb wMÖbnvDm M¨vm e‡j| GQvov Rjxq ev®ú, −OCH3, −Cl
41. c„w_ex‡Z cÖvwYK‚‡ji Aw¯Í‡Z¡i g~‡j †Kvb ivmvqwbK cÖwµqv
CH4, N2O, CFC I I‡Rvb M¨vm wMÖbnvDm cÖfve m„wó K‡i|
AZ¨vek¨K?
35. 35C cvwb‡Z O2 Gi `ªve¨Zv 2.3  10–4 M n‡j ppm
A. ev‡qvjwRKvj wd‡·kb B. AmIqvì c×wZ
GK‡K Zv KZ?
C. gvwU‡Z cÖvK…wZK N-wd‡·kb D. †nevi c×wZ
A. 6.90 B. 0.74 C. 7.01 D. 7.36
Ans: C
Ans: D
e¨vL¨v: c„w_ex‡Z m„wóP‡µ cÖvwYK‚‡ji Aw¯Í‡Z¡i g~‡j cÖvK…wZK
e¨vL¨v: G‡ÿ‡Î O2 Gi †gvj msL¨v,(n) = 2.3  10−4 Ges
N wd‡·kb AZ¨vek¨K GKwU MwZkxj ivmvqwbK cÖwµqv|
O2 Gi MÖvg-AvYweK fi (Mw) = 32 g mol−1 42. wb‡Pi †KvbwU weRviK c`v‡_©i ˆewkó¨?
 O2 Gi ppm A. mswkøó cigvYyi O.N. n«vm Kiv
2.3  10−4 mol  32 g mol−1  106 B. wb‡Ri weRviY NUv‡bv
= = 7.36 g
1000 C. B‡jKUªb nviv‡bv
 H cvwb‡Z O2 Gi `ªve¨Zv n‡jv 7.36 ppm D. RviY NUv‡bv
36. WvD cÖYvjx‡Z wb‡Pi †KvbwU Drcbœ Kiv hvq? Ans: C
A. †dbj B. UjyBb e¨vL¨v: weRvi‡Ki ˆewkó¨: 1. weRviY NUvq, 2. GK ev GKvwaK
C. †K¬v‡iv‡ebwRb D. †ebwRb B‡jKUªb nvivq, 3. wb‡Ri RviY N‡U, 4. mswkøó cigvYyi
Ans: A O.N. e„w× cvq|
e¨vL¨v: WvD I wKDwgb c×wZ‡Z †ebwRb †_‡K †dbj Drcv`b
Kiv nq|
43. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mvgÄm¨Zv (oxidation-reduction) wewµqv? e¨vL¨v: GwmW e„wói Rb¨ `vqx: SO2, SO3, NO2
A. H2S + SO2 → 2H2O + 3S 50. msM„nxZ `y‡ai pH wbqš¿‡Y †KvbwU e¨eüZ nq?
B. CaCO3 → CaO + CO2 A. KHCO3 B. Na2CO3
C. NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2 C. NaHCO3 D. H2O
D. CaF2 + 2AgNO3 → 2 AgF + Ca (NO3)2 Ans: B, C
Ans: A e¨vL¨v: hw` `y‡ai pH gvb 6.5 Gi Kg nq| ZLb Aí cwigv‡Y
−2 −4 0
e¨vL¨v: 2H2S + SO2 → 2H2O + 3S. G wewµqvq H2S NaHCO3 A_ev Na2CO3 `ªeY †hvM K‡i `y‡ai pH gvb‡K
AYy‡Z S Gi RviY Ae¯’v −2 Ges SO2 Gi RviY Ae¯’v +4 6.6-6.9 Gi g‡a¨ ivL‡Z nq|
Av‡Q| wKš‘ Dfq wewµqK †_‡K m„ó Drcv‡` S G RviY Ae¯’v 51. wb‡Pi †KvbwU cÖvBgvix ÷¨vÛvW© c`v_©?
GKB i‡q‡Q ZvB GwU GKwU mvgÄm¨Zv wewµqv| A. Na2CO3 B. NaOH
44. gvbe‡`‡n †Kvb avZzi AvwaK¨ wn‡gv‡Møvwe‡bi Drcv`b C. HCl D. KMnO4
evavcÖvß nq? Ans: A
A. As B. Fe C. Cr D. Cd e¨vL¨v: cÖvBgvix ÷¨vÛvW© c`v‡_©i D`vniY: Na2CO3,
Ans: C K2Cr2O7, H2C2O4.2H2O, Na2C2O4.2H2O
e¨vL¨v: AwaK Cr3+ `~l‡Yi d‡j RBC †Z †jŠn †kvlY evav 52. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Dfag©x †hŠM?
cvq d‡j wn‡gv‡Møvweb ˆZwi‡Z evav m„wói Kvi‡Y i³ k~b¨Zv A. H2O B. H3O C. NH3 D. NH4+
†ivM nq| Ans: A
45. wb‡Pi †Kvb eY©wU Òcwi‡ek `~lKÓ Gi cÖZxK? e¨vL¨v: GKB †hŠM ev Avqb Ae¯’v‡f‡` Aci wewµq‡Ki Dci
A. O B. T C. C D. N wbf©i K‡i GKvwaK wewµqvq A¤ø I ÿviKiƒ‡c AvPiY Ki‡Z
Ans: D cv‡i; G‡`i‡K Dfagx© ev A¨v‡çvU¨vwiK †hŠM ev Avqb e‡j|
e¨vL¨v: cwi‡e‡ki Rb¨ ÿwZKviK c`v_© (Enviromentally 53. wkLv cixÿvq e¨eüZ †Kvevë eøy-Møvm †Kvb Av‡jv m¤ú~Y© †kvlY K‡i?
Toxic) Gi cÖZxK N A. nvjvKv †e¸wb B. †Mvjvcx jvj
46. †WU‡ji g~j Dcv`vb wK? C. †mvbvjx njy` D. bxjvf meyR
A. †K¬v‡iv-‡ebwRb B. AvB‡mv‡cÖvcvBj Gj‡Kvnj Ans: C
C. †K¬vivj D. †K¬v‡iv-RvBwjbj e¨vL¨v: wkLv cixÿvq †mvwWqvg jeY Øviv m„ó †mvbvjx njy`
Ans: D eY© †Kvevë eø-y Møvm m¤ú~Y© †kvlY K‡i _v‡K|
e¨vL¨v: †WU‡ji g~j Dcv`vb †K¬v‡ivRvBwjbj n‡jv RxevYybvkK 54. †mvwWqvg †K¬vivBW `Öe‡Yi ˆewkó¨ †KvbwU?
I A¨vw›U‡mcwUK ev cPb‡ivaK; GwU cÖ`vn n«vm K‡i| A. Gi KYv¸‡jv †h †Kvb gva¨‡g `„k¨gvb
47. †Kvb `ªe‡Yi OH– Avq‡bi NbgvÎv 3.5  10–4 M n‡j B. GwU wUÛvj cÖfve †`Lvq
Zvi pH KZ? C. Gi eÖvDbxq MwZ Av‡Q
A. 12.50 B. 13.55 C. 10.54 D. 3.55 D. wgkÖ‡Yi w¯’wZ myw¯’Z
Ans: C Ans: D
e¨vL¨v: pOH = −log [OH−] = −log [3.5  10–4] = 3.46 e¨vL¨v: †mvwWqvg †K¬vivBW `Öe‡Yi ˆewkó¨ n‡jv: 1. eªvDbxq
pH + pOH = 14 MwZnxb, 2. wUÛvj cÖfve †bB, 3. `ªeY myw¯’Z, 4. `„k¨gvb
pH = 14 − 3.46 = 10.54 gva¨‡g-A`„k¨
48. 10% Na2CO3 `ªe‡Yi †gvjvwiwU KZ? 55. kK©iv RvZxq Lv`¨ †_‡K wjfv‡i mwÂZ Dcv`vb †KvbwU?
A. 0.95 B. 9.15 C. 1.94 D. 0.94 A. d«z‡±vR B. MøvB‡Kv‡Rb
Ans: D C. my‡µvR D. Møy‡KvR
w  1000 10  1000 Ans: B
e¨vL¨v: S = MV = = 0.94
106  100 e¨vL¨v: MøvB‡Kv‡Rb cÖvYxi Lv‡`¨i cÖ‡qvR‡b e¨eüZ mwÂZ
10% ej‡Z 100 ml G 10 gram `ªe eySvq| Lv`¨ wn‡m‡e wjfv‡i I gvsk‡ckx‡Z A`ªeYxq KYv iƒ‡c _v‡K|
49. †Kvb evqy-`~lK GwmW e„wó NUvq?
A. SO3 B. CO2 C. N2O D. CO
Ans: A
 60. k~b¨ wWwMÖ †mw›U‡MÖW ZvcgvÎvq m¤ú„³ Rjxq ev‡®úi Pvc 4.5 wgt wgt
c`v_©weÁvb cvi` n‡j 40 wWwMÖ †mw›U‡MÖW ZvcgvÎvq Rjxq ev‡®úi Pvc KZ?
56. `ywU †f±i ivwki gvb h_vµ‡g 8 I 6 GKK| Giv ci¯úi A. 55 wgt wgt cvi` B. 35 wgt wgt cvi`
30 †Kv‡Y wµqvkxj n‡j G‡`i †f±i ¸Ydj KZ? C. 25 wgt wgt cvi` D. 9 wgt wgt cvi`
A. 16 B. 20 C. 48 D. 24 Ans: A
Ans: D e¨vL¨v: 0C ZvcgvÎvq Rjxq ev‡®úi Pvc 4.58 mmHg
→ → → 40C ZvcgvÎvq Rjxq ev‡®úi Pvc 55.32 mmHg
e¨vL¨v: †f±i ¸Ydj R = P × Q
61. †Kvb kã ZxeªZvq Kv‡b kÖæwZ hš¿Yv ïiæ nq?
→ →
= n^ | P | | Q | sin  A. 180 †Wwm‡ej B. 120 †Wwm‡ej
= n^ (8 × 6 × sin 30) C. 80 †Wwm‡ej D. 150 †Wwm‡ej
Ans: B
= n^ (8 × 6 × 0.5)
e¨vL¨v: gvby‡li m‡e©v”P kÖve¨Zvi mxgv 120 dB, Gi †ewk n‡j
= 24 n^ Kv‡bi kÖwZ hš¿Yv ïiæ nq|
57. Kzj‡¤^i m~Î †Kvb †ÿ‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨? 62. G›Uªwc †Kv_vq me‡P‡q †ekx?
A. we›`y PvR© B. ÿz`ª PvR© A. wg‡_b M¨v‡m B. Zij c`v‡_©
C. †h †Kvb PvR© D. e„nr PvR© C. KwVb c`v‡_© D. Aw·‡Rb M¨v‡m
Ans: A Ans: A
e¨vL¨v: Kzj‡¤^i m~Î: †Kv‡bv GKwU wbw`©ó gva¨‡g `ywU Òwe›`y e¨vL¨v: CH4 I O2 M¨v‡mi g‡a¨ O2 n‡jv `yB cvigvYweK M¨vm,
Pv‡R©iÓ g‡a¨ wµqvkxj AvKl©Y ev weKl©Y e‡ji gvb PvR© `ywUi ZvB GwUi g‡a¨ AvšÍtcvigvYweK N~Y©b I K¤úb Kg, ZvB GwUi
¸bd‡ji mgvbycvwZK, PvR©Ø‡qi ga¨eZx© `~i‡Z¡i e‡M©i G›Uªwc Zzjbvg~jK Kg| KwVb I Zi‡ji †P‡q M¨v‡m G›Uªwc †ekx|
e¨e¯’vbycvwZK Ges ejwU PvR© `ywUi ms‡hvRK mij‡iLv eivei 63. GK Av‡jvKel© mgvb-
wµqv K‡i|
A. 9.4 × 1018 wK.wg. B. 9.4 × 1015 wK.wg.
58. †dvKvm `~iZ¡ 1000 cm n‡j DËj †j‡Ýi ÿgZv KZ?
C. 9.4 × 10 wK.wg.
12
D. 9.4 × 109 wK.wg.
A. + 10 D B. + 100 D
Ans: C
C. + 0.1 D D. – 0.1 D
e¨vL¨v: Av‡jvKel© `~i‡Z¡i GKK| GK Av‡jvKel© = 9.4 ×
Ans: C
1012 wK.wg.
e¨vL¨v: †j‡Ýi †dvKv `~iZ¡ f(m) n‡j ÿgZv
64. w¯’wZkxj Ae¯’v †_‡K hvÎv ïiæ K‡i GKwU e¯‘ 5 †m‡K‡Û
1 1
P = f(m) D = 10 D = 0.1D [f =1000 cm = 10m] 187.5 wgUvi c_ AwZµg Ki‡j e¯‘wU Z¡iY KZ?
59. w¯’Zve¯’v †_‡K †Kvb e¯‘KYv mylg Z¡i‡Y Abyf‚wgK mij‡iLv A. 15 wgUvi †m‡KÛ −2 B. 25 wgUvi †m‡KÛ −2
eivei hvÎv ïiæ Kij| PZz_© I Z…Zxq †m‡K‡Û Zvi AwZµvšÍ C. 7.5 wgUvi †m‡KÛ −2 D. 5 wgUvi †m‡KÛ −2
`~i‡Z¡i AbycvZ n‡e- Ans: A
A. 26:9 B. 4:3 C. 7:5 D. 2:1 1 1
e¨vL¨v: s = ut + at2  187.5 = 0 + a × 52
Ans: C 2 2
2 × 187.5
e¨vL¨v: Avgiv Rvwb, a=
1 25
t Zg †m‡K‡Û AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ St = u + 2 a (2t − 1)  a = 15 wgUvi †m‡KÛ -2
1 65. GKwU e¯‘ 4.9 ms−1 †e‡M Lvov Dc‡ii w`‡K wbwÿß n‡j
 4_© †m‡K‡Û AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ S4 = 2 a.7 GwU KZ mgq k~‡b¨ _vK‡e?
1 A. 2 †m‡KÛ B. 1 †m‡KÛ
 3q †m‡K‡Û AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡ S3 = 2 a.5
C. 4 †m‡KÛ D. 3 †m‡KÛ
 AbycvZ 7:5 Ans: B
2Vo 2 × 4.9
e¨vL¨v: wePiYKvj T = g = 9.8 = 1s
66. wb‡Pi †KvbwU AmsiÿYkxj ej? e¨vL¨v: c„w_exi N~Y©‡bi Kvi‡Y m„ó †K›`ªwegyLx ej wKQzUv IRb
A. AwfKl© ej B. w¯úªs ej Kwg‡q †`q| GB ej bv _vK‡j (N~Y©b bv _vK‡j) ïaygvÎ
C. Zwor ej D. mv›`ª ej gva¨vKl©Y ej KvR Kivi d‡j IRb wKQzUv e„w× cvq| N.B
Ans: D N~Y©b eÜ _vK‡j fi AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K wKš‘ IRb e„w× cvq|
e¨vL¨v: †h ej †Kv‡bv e¯‘i Dci wµqv Ki‡j Zv‡K †h‡Kv‡bv 72. mij †`vj‡Ki mvg¨e¯’vq †KvbwU m‡e©v”P nq?
c‡_ Nywi‡q cybivq cÖv_wgK Ae¯’v‡b Avb‡j H ej KZ©„K K…Z A. †eM B. cÖZ¨qbx ej
KvR k~b¨ nq bv Zv‡K AmsiÿYkxj ej e‡j| D`vniY- Nl©Y C. miY D. Z¡iY
ej, mv›`ª ej BZ¨vw`| Ans: A
67. Zv‡ci hvwš¿K mÿgZvi GKK- e¨vL¨v: mij †`vj‡Ki mvg¨ Ae¯’vq ev ga¨ Ae¯’v‡b †eM
A. K¨vjwi/Ryj B. Ryj/K¨vjwi me©vwaK nq Ges miY me©wb¤œ|
C. Ryj-K¨vjwi D. K¨vjwi/MÖvg 73. M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii Zwor eZ©bx‡Z kv›U e¨env‡ii D‡Ïk¨-
Ans: B A. we`¨zr cÖevn Kgv‡bv B. we`¨zr cÖevn evov‡bv
e¨vL¨v: GKK Zvc Drcbœ Ki‡Z †h cwigvb KvR Ki‡Z nq ev C. wefe cv_©K¨ Kgv‡bv D. wefe cv_©K¨ evov‡bv
GKK Zvc Øviv †h cwigvb KvR Kiv hvq Zv‡K Zv‡ci hvwš¿K Ans: A
mÿgZv e‡j| Gi GKK JC−1 e¨vL¨v: M¨vjfv‡bvwgUvi ev m~² I my‡e`x ˆe`y¨wZK h‡š¿i g‡a¨
68. GKwU †Mvj‡Ki e¨vmva© d = (10  0.1) †m.wg. n‡j Gi w`‡q hv‡Z D”P gvÎvi we`y¨r cÖevwnZ n‡Z bv cv‡i GRb¨ h‡š¿i
AvqZ‡bi kZKiv ÎæwU KZ? mv‡_ mgvšÍiv‡j ¯^í gv‡bi †iva hy³ Kiv nq| GUv‡KB kv›U
A. 3% B. 2% C. 1% D. 4% e‡j|
Ans: A 74. f‚-Pz¤^K‡Z¡i †gŠwjK Dcv`vb KqwU?
e¨vL¨v: cig ÎæwU |R| = 0.1†m.wg. A. 4 B. 3
V 3R 3×0.1 C. 2 D. 5
 AvqZ‡bi kZKiv ÎæwU = = = ×100 Ans: B
V R 10
= 3% e¨vL¨v: f‚-Pz¤^K‡Z¡i †gŠwjK Dcv`vb †gvU wZbwU| h_v:-
69. gvb k~b¨ bq Ggb †f±i‡K Zvi gvb w`‡q fvM Ki‡j wK cvIqv (1) wePz¨wZ †KvY; (2) webwZ †KvY Ges (3) f‚-Pz¤^K †ÿ‡Îi
hvq? Abyf‚wgK cÖvvej¨|
A. GKK †f±i B. bvj †f±i 75. DbœZ cÖRvwZi exR ˆZix‡Z wb‡Pi †KvbwU e¨eüZ nq?
C. mgZjxq †f±i D. Ae¯’vb †f±i A. G·-†i B. †jRvi iwk¥
Ans: A C. nvB‡Wªv‡Rb D. †iwWI AvB‡mv‡Uvc
e¨vL¨v: †hme †f±‡ii gvb k~b¨ bq Giƒc GKwU †f±i‡K Gi Ans: D
gvb Øviv fvM Ki‡j H †f±‡ii w`‡K ev mgvšÍiv‡j GKwU e¨vL¨v: K…wl‡ÿ‡Î exR msiÿ‡Y, KxUgy³KiY, AwaK dmj
GKK †f±i cvIqv hv‡e| Gi gvb GK GKK| djv‡bv GB Mv‡Q wewfbœ e‡Y©i dzj dzUvevi Kv‡R †iwWI
70. `ywU k‡ãi K¤úv‡¼i AbycvZ 5 : 6 n‡j Zv‡`i Zi½ ˆ`‡N©¨i AvB‡mv‡Uvc e¨envi Kiv nq|
AbycvZ KZ? English
A. 6:5 B. 5:6 C. 11:6 D. 6:11 76. Which of the following sentences is correct?
Ans: A A. Can you run as fast as he could?
1 B. Can you run as fast as he runs?
e¨vL¨v: v = f ev f 
 C. Can you run as fast as he?
K¤úv¼ Zi½‰`‡N©¨i e¨¯ÍvbycvwZK| myZivs `ywU k‡ãi D. Can you run as fast as he can?
K¤úv‡¼i AbycvZ 5:6 n‡j Zv‡`i Zi½‰`‡N©¨i AbycvZ 6:5 Ans: D
n‡e| e¨vL¨v: mwVK evK¨wU Can you run as fast as he can?
71. c„w_exi N~Y©b bv _vK‡j c„w_exc„‡ô †Kvb e¯‘i IRb n‡e- Gi A_© n‡jv †m †hfv‡e †`Šov‡Z cv‡i Zzwg wK †mfv‡e
A. e„w×cÖvß B. k~b¨ †`Šov‡Z cv‡iv| GLv‡b Zvi Ges †Zvgvi mvg_©¨ eySv‡bvq Dfq
C. Amxg D. ¯^vfvwe‡Ki mgvb clause G can e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e| G‡Z K‡i Parallel
Ans: A structure nIqvq D mwVK DËi|
77. If you succeed, I shall be happy. Ans: D
The correct simple form of the sentence is – e¨vL¨v: Indefinite Pronoun: †h mKj Pronoun
A. I am happy when you succeed. †Kv‡bv Awbw`©ó e¨w³ ev e¯‘‡K †evSvq| †hgb: One, none,
B. I am hapy for your success. no one, any, anyone, anybody, some, someone,
C. Your success makes me happy. somebody, everyone, everyboy, another,
D. Your success will make me happy. others, most, everything, something, nothing,
Ans: D many, all, few, little, much, many, more BZ¨vw`|
e¨vL¨v: Ackb B, C, D simple sentence n‡jI cÖ‡kœi 81. The chairperson _______. Complete the
ev‡K¨i principal clause wU future indefinite tense sentence with the parts given below:
_vKvq simple sentence G future indefinite tense A. gave a good speech
e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e| Future indefinite tense Gi B. uttered a good speech
structure: Subject + shall (only in 1st person)/ C. pronounced a good speech
will + g~j verb- Gi present form + extension. D. made a good speech
GLv‡b Ackb D GKgvÎ GB structure AbymiY K‡i| ZvB Ans: A
your success will make me happy mwVK| e¨vL¨v: Give a speech Gfv‡e Phrase e¨eüZ nq| Avi
78. Which of the following is the active form of the uttered & pronounced kãØq Øviv D”PviY eySvq hv
statement: “My book has been lost by me.” speech Gi mv‡_ hvq bv| ZvB GLv‡b chairperson e³…Zv
A. I had lost my book. †`Iqv eySv‡Z Gave a good speech AwaKZi hyw³hy³|
B. I lost my book. 82. He got the prize ___ hard work. Complete
C. I have lost my book. the sentence with the parts given below:
D. A book of mine is lost. A. by dint of B. by engaging in
Ans: C C. by D. by using
e¨vL¨v: cÖ‡kœi evK¨wU present perfect tense G _vKvq Ans: A
evK¨wUi Active structure: subject + have/has + e¨vL¨v: by dint of- e‡`Šj‡Z (By means of), He got
past participle of verb + object. the prize by dint of hard work A_© †m cwikÖ‡gi
79. Which of the following is the passive form e‡`Šj‡Z cyi®‹vi †d‡jv|
of the statement: “You have to admit this.” 83. Complete the sentence with one of the words
A. You are to have admitted this. given below: You may accept the gift ___ you
B. This has to be admitted by you. may refuse it.
C. This had to be admitted by you. A. or B. and
D. This is to be admitted by you. C. but D. as
Ans: B Ans: A
e¨vL¨v: Active voice Gi †ÿ‡Î hw` has to/ have to + e¨vL¨v: Or (A_ev/wKsev): †Kv‡bv wKQzi weKí eySv‡Z `yÕwU
g~j verb wn‡m‡e _v‡K Zvn‡j Passive voice G has to/ clause †K hy³ Ki‡Z Or, Conjunction wU e¨eüZ nq|
have to Gi c‡i be e‡m Ges be Gi c‡i verb Gi past You may accept the gift ___ you may refuse it
participle e¨eüZ nq| You have to admit this ev‡K¨ `yÕwU weKí Ackb †`Iqv nq gift wU MÖnY Ki‡e A_ev
evK¨wUi Passive form Ki‡Z n‡j structure: object MÖnY Ki‡e bv Ggb eySv‡bvq Ackb Or B GLv‡b AwaK
wU subject + has to (this sigular nIqvq have to hyw³hy³|
cwiewZ©Z n‡q has to em‡e) + V + Verb Gi past 84. The sentence “He seems to have acted
participle + by + subject wU object. rightly” is-
80. The word ‘anybody’ is an example of – A. Past continuous
A. distributive pronoun B. Simple past
B. relative pronoun C. Past perfect
C. reciprocal pronoun D. Perfect infinitive
D. indefinite pronoun Ans: D
 e¨vL¨v: c~‡e© N‡U‡Q Ggb wKQz Abygvb Kivi †¶‡Î See, e¨vL¨v: Rule 06: †Kvb RvZxqZvevPK kã Øviv †h RvwZi
appear, happen, pretend, seem cÖf„wZ Verb Gi c‡i mKj †jvKRb‡K eySv‡j Zvi c~‡e© The e‡m| wKš‘
Perfect Infinitive A_©vr to + have + V3 nq| He RvZxqZvevPK kã Øviv †m RvwZi fvlvi bvg eySv‡j Zvi c~‡e©
seems to have acted rightly ev‡K¨ structure: the e‡m bv| A_©vr RvZxi bv‡gi c~‡e© the e‡m wKš‘ fvlvi
Subject + Seems + to + have + V3 nIqvq GwU bv‡gi c~‡e© the e‡m bv|
Perfect infinitive. GLv‡b Bengalis Øviv evOvwj RvwZi mKj †jvKRb‡K
85. The term ‘Bravo’ is- eySv‡bvq Gi c~‡e© the em‡e|
A. a conjunction
B. an interjection 89. He --------- when the teacher entered the
C. an adverb room.
D. a preposition A. will have studied
Ans: B B. had studied
e¨vL¨v: Interjection: An interjection is a word C. was studying
which expresses some strong and sudden D. has studied
feeling or emotion. (cÖej ZvrÿwYK Av‡eM cÖKvkK Ans: C
word nj interjection.) GLv‡b ‘Bravo’ term wU Øviv e¨vL¨v: Past continuous + when+ past indefinite.
D”Q¡vm cÖKvk Kivq GwU interjection. 90. The word 'artisan' means-
86. I have a cow which is red. A. an artist B. a producer
The principal clause in the sentence is- C. a crafts person D. a craft
A. which is red Ans: C
B. cow which is red e¨vL¨v: Artisan ej‡Z KvwiMi †K eySvq, whwb nvZ w`‡q
C. I have a cow †Kv‡bv e¯‘ ˆZwi K‡ib| GLv‡b D‡jøwLZ Ackb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ a
D. a cow which is red crafts person ej‡Z GKRb n¯Í wkíx‡K eySvq| ZvB
Ans: C artisan kãwU a crafts person Gi mv‡_ mvgÄm¨c~Y©|
e¨vL¨v: Principal Clause: †h Clause Zvi A_© cÖKv‡ki
Rb¨ Ab¨ ‡Kvb Clause Gi Dci wbf©ikxj bq A_©vr wb‡RB
wb‡Ri A_© cÖKvk Ki‡Z cv‡i Zv‡K Principal Clause
e‡j| †h‡nZz I have cow evK¨vskwU Ab¨ †Kv‡bv Clause
mvaviY Ávb
ev evK¨vsk Gi Dci wbf©ikxj bq Ges GwU wb‡RB wb‡Ri A_© 91. evsjv‡`‡ki 100 UvKvi †bv‡U †Kvb gmwR‡`i Qwe Av‡Q?
cwic~Y©fv‡e cÖKvk Ki‡Z cv‡i, †h ˆewkó¨ Ab¨‡Kv‡bv Ack‡b A. g‡Wj gmwR` B. lvU M¤^yR gmwR`
cvIqv hvq bv| ZvB GwUB GKgvÎ principal clause| C. AvwZqv gmwR` D. Zviv gmwR`
87. The adverb of the noun rotation is- Ans: D
A. rotatory B. rotating e¨vL¨v: evsjv‡`‡ki 100 UvKvi †bv‡U Zviv gmwR‡`i Qwe
C. rotationally D. rotational Av‡Q| wgR©v †Mvjvg cxi wbwg©Z Zviv gmwR` Avigvwb‡Uvjvi
Ans: C Aveyj LqivZ ‡iv‡W Aew¯’Z|
92. ¯^vaxb evsjv‡`‡k ¯^xK…wZ †`Iqv cÖ_g gymwjg cÖavb ivóª †KvbwU?
e¨vL¨v: Rotation (Noun)- ch©vqµg; Rotate (Verb)-
A. B‡›`v‡bwkqv B. BivK
ch©vqµ‡g Avmv; Rotational (Adjective)- ch©vqµwgK;
C. gvj‡qwkqv D. †m‡bMvj
Rotationally (Adverb)- ch©vqµwgKfv‡e|
Ans: D
88. Complete the sentence as genece as generic
e¨vL¨v: Ack‡bi me¸‡jv †`kB gymwjg cÖavb †`k| †m‡bMvj
by words given below: ------- Bengalis are
evsjv‡`k‡K ¯^xK…wZ †`q 1 †deªæqvwi, 1972| gvj‡qwkqv I
intelligent.
B‡›`v‡bwkqv evsjv‡`k‡K ¯^xK…wZ †`q 25 †deªæqvwi, 1972|
A. All B. Most
BivK evsjv‡`k‡K ¯^xK…wZ †`q 8 RyjvB 1972|
C. Some D. The
Ans: D
93. MvRvq mv¤úªwZK Kv‡ji msNl© K‡e ïiæ nq? 97. †Kvb mv‡j XvKv †gwW‡Kj K‡jR cÖwZwôZ nq?
A. wW‡m¤^i 2023 B. A‡±vei 2023 A. 1945 B. 1935
C. †m‡Þ¤^i 2023 D. b‡f¤^i 2024 C. 1952 D. 1946
Ans: B Ans: D
e¨vL¨v: 7 A‡±vei 2023 `w¶Y BRivB‡ji †b‡Mf giæf~wg‡Z e¨vL¨v: XvKv †gwW‡Kj K‡jR cÖwZwôZ nq 1946 mv‡ji 10
Pjgvb msMxZ Drme mycvi‡bvfv ‡dw÷f¨v‡j ÔAcv‡ikb Avj RzjvB| GwU evsjv‡`‡ki kxl©¯’vbxq wPwKrmv weÁvb welqK
AvKmv d¬vWÕ bv‡g mvgwiK Awfhvb cwiPvjbv K‡i wdwjw¯Í‡bi wk¶v cÖwZôvb I nvmcvZvj|
gyw³Kvgx msMVb ÔnvgvmÕ| 8 A‡±vei 2023 nvgv‡mi 98. BLwZqvi DwÏb gynv¤§` web eLwZqvi LjwR †Kvb kvmK‡K
Awfhv‡bi †cÖ¶vc‡U ÒAcv‡ikb Avqib †mvW©Ó bv‡g cvëv civwRZ K‡i evsjvi ivRavbx beØxc Rq K‡ib?
Awfhvb cwiPvjbv K‡i hy× †NvlYv K‡i BmivBj| ïiæ nq A. cÖZvcvw`Z¨ B. ejøvj †mb
wdwjw¯Íb I BmivB‡ji g‡a¨ i³¶qx msNl©| C. j¶Y †mb D. Cmv Lvb
94. moK c‡_ mswÿß `~i‡Z¡ †UKbvd †_‡K †ZuZzwjqv †h‡Z n‡j Ans: C
wb‡Pi †Kvb †RjvwU AwZµg Ki‡Z n‡e? e¨vL¨v: 1204 mv‡j gzmwjg †mbvcwZ BLwZqvi DwÏb †gvnv¤§`
A. bIMuv B. jÿxcyi web eLwZqvi LjwR j¶Y †mb‡K civwRZ K‡i evsjvi
C. KzwoMÖvg D. wmivRMÄ ivRavbx b`xqvi beØxc Rq K‡ib|
Ans: D 99. ˆelg¨we‡ivax Av‡›`vjb PjvKv‡j Avey mvC` K‡e knx` nb?
e¨vL¨v: moKc‡_ msw¶ß `~i‡Z¡ †UKbvd ‡_‡K †ZuZzwjqv ‡h‡Z A. 21 RyjvB 2024 B. 16 RyjvB 2024
n‡j wmivRMÄ †Rjv‡K Aek¨B AwZµg Ki‡Z n‡e| C. 20 RyjvB 2024 D. 15 RyjvB 2024
95. 1971 mv‡j ¯^vaxb evsjv dzUej `‡ji AwabvqK †K wQ‡jb? Ans: B
A. Gbv‡qZzi ingvb Lvb e¨vL¨v: ˆelg¨we‡ivax Av‡›`vjb PjvKv‡j iscz‡ii †eMg
B. cÖZvc ksKi nvRiv †iv‡Kqv wek¦we`¨vjq wk¶v_©x Avey mvC` cywj‡ki ¸wj‡Z knx`
nb 16 RyjvB 2024| wZwb †eMg †iv‡Kqv wek¦we`¨vj‡q †KvUv
C. †gRi nvwdR DwÏb Avng`
Av‡›`vj‡bi GKRb Ab¨Zg mgš^qK wQ‡jb|
D. RvKvwiqv wc›Uz
100. A¨v‡mcwUK mvR©vwii RbK †K?
Ans: D
A. w_IWi weji_
e¨vL¨v: gyw³hy×Kv‡j MwVZ 36 m`m¨ wewkó ¯^vaxb evsjv
B. †Rv‡md wj÷vi
dyUej `‡ji AwabvqK wQ‡jb RvKvwiqv wc›Uy| mnKvix
C. ievU© KK
AwabvqK wQ‡jb cÖZvc ksKi nvRiv| ¯^vaxb evsjv dyUej
`‡ji m`m¨‡`i‡K 2016 mv‡ji 10 b‡f¤^i gyw³‡hv×v wn‡m‡e D. jyB cv¯‘i
¯^xK…wZ †`qv nq| Ans: B
96. gyw³hy×Kv‡j evsjv‡`k wdì nvmcvZvj m~Pbv K‡ib †K? e¨vL¨v: †Rv‡md wj÷vi A¨v‡mcwUK mvR©vwi ev RxevYygy³
mvR©vwii RbK| jyB cv¯‘i RxevYyZ‡Ë¡i RbK|
A. K¨v‡Þb Av³vi Avn‡g`
B. Wvt Gg G gweb
C. K¨v‡Þb wmZviv †eMg
D. Wvt Rvdiæjøvn †PŠayix
Ans: A
e¨vL¨v: বাাংলাদেশ ফিল্ড হাসপাতাল (বাাংলাদেশ হাসপাতাল নাদে
পফিফিত) 1971 সাদল বাাংলাদেদশি স্বাধীনতা যুদেি সেয় সসক্টি-
2-এি অধীদন একফি অস্থায়ী ফিফকৎসা সকন্দ্র ফিল । কুফেল্লা
সসনাফনবাদস সিফিদেন্ি। এফি ভািদতি ফিপুিায় অবফস্থত ফিল ।
বাাংলাদেশ হাসপাতালফি বাাংলাদেদশি সীোন্তবততী এলাকা ফশেন্তপুদিি
একফি স ায়ালঘদি শুরু হদয়ফিল, ১৯৭১ সাদলি ২৯ োিত কযাদেন
আখতাি আহদেে শুরু কদিফিদলন। প্রথে সিা ী ফিদলন একিন গ্রােবাসী
যাি পাদয় গুফল সলদ ফিল। আখতাি তাি সহকািী ফহদসদব ইস্ট পাফকস্তান
িাইদিলদসি নাদয়ক শােসু ফেয়াদক সবদি সনন ।
পৃষ্ঠদপাষকতায় ছিলেন ডাাঃ এে এ েফবন এবং ডাাঃ িািরুল্লাহ সিৌধুিী