Parallel, perpendicular, bisector
Parallel, perpendicular, bisector
1. 21N.1.SL.TZ0.4
Dilara is designing a kite ABCD on a set of coordinate axes in which one unit
represents 10 cm.
The coordinates of A, B and C are (2, 0), (0, 4) and (4, 6) respectively. Point D lies
on the 𝑥𝑥-axis. [AC] is perpendicular to [BD]. This information is shown in the
following diagram.
[2]
(b) Write down the gradient of the line through B and D.
[1]
(c) Find the equation of the line through B and D. Give your answer in the form 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 +
𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 + 𝑑𝑑 = 0, where 𝑎𝑎, 𝑏𝑏 and 𝑑𝑑 are integers.
[2]
[1]
2. 22M.1.SL.TZ1.4
(a) Find the equation of the line that the road follows. [5]
(b) Town C is due north of town A and the road passes through town C. Find the 𝑦𝑦-
coordinate of town C. [2]
3. 21M.1.SL.TZ2.6
(a) Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of [AB] . Give your equation in
the form 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 + 𝑐𝑐.
[5]
(b) Determine the coordinates of the point on 𝑅𝑅 where the bus stop should be
located.
[2]
4. 19N.2.SL.TZ0.T_2
The diagram shows the straight line 𝐿𝐿1 . Points A(−9, −1), M(−3, 2) and C are points
on 𝐿𝐿1 .
(c) Find the equation of 𝐿𝐿2 . Give your answer in the form 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 + 𝑑𝑑 = 0, where
𝑎𝑎, 𝑏𝑏, 𝑑𝑑 ∈ ℤ.
[3]
[2]
(e) Find the distance between points M and N.
[2]
(f) Given that the length of AM is √45, find the area of triangle ANC.
[2]