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Optics 337

(a) the intensities at the screen due to

units and 4 units the two slits are 5
respectively
(b) the intensities at the screen
units and 1 units ue tothe two slits are 4
(c) the amplitude respectively.
ratio is 3
(d) the amplitude
D1 P
D
Source
ratio is 2
(IIT-JEE 1982) (Main 29h Jan Shift 2024)
1s

Numerical
/Integer
A02.
Two wavelengths
Value
410. Two waves of intensity ratio
1
:9 cross each other at
and are a point. The resultant intensities at that point, when

n
slit experiment. = 450 nm used in Young's double
minimum order and à = 650 nm. (a) waves are incoherent is I (b) waves are coherent
with the fringe of fringe produced by which The
produced by 2, n.
is The value
overlaps is I, and differ in phase by 60°. If h_10 then
(Main 4th April 1 of n is
02 In Young's double X=

a
Shift 2024)
of wavelength 5000slit experiment, carried out (Main 31s Jan Shift 2024)
1

0.3 mmn and A, the distance with light

the screen is at 200 cmbetween the slits is Paragraph
central maximum from the slits. The In a Young's double slit experiment, each of the two slitsA and
is at x = 0 cm.
E
maxima is The value of x for B, as shown in the figure, are oscillating about their fxed center
third

Ti
Mm.
(Main 5lh April1st and with a mean separation of 0.8 mm. The distance between
404. Two coherent monochromatic Shift 2024) the slits at time t is given byd= (0.8 +0.04 sin ot) mm, where
intensities I light beams 0 = 0.08 rad s-l, The distance of the screen from the slits is 1
and 4 1 are superimposed. of
between
intensities in
xS
maximum
and
the resulting beamminimum
The difference
possible
is x I. The value
is 6000 .
m and the wavelength of the light used to illuminate
The interference pattern on the screen changes
time, while the central bright fringe (zeroth
the slits
with
(Main 6th of fringe) remains
ADS. April 2nd Shift 2024)
Two slits are 1 mm
II fixed at point O.
away from the
apart and the screen
1 m

slits. A is located
500 nm is light of wavelength
used. The width
10 maxima of the of each slit to obtain
the central maximum double slit pattern
is x 10 m. of the single slit within
pattern
(Main gth April 2nd
AD6.
In a Young's double Shift 2024) m

slit experiment,
th the intensity at a
411. The gth bright fringe above
point is of the maximum intensity, the point O oscillates with
the minimum time between two extreme
positions. The separation
distance of the between these two extreme
point from the central positions, in micrometer
O.

um. maximum is (um), is

[Given:)=600 nm, d =
1.0 mm, =D
412. The maximum speed
in um/s at which the 8th
1.0 m
fringe will move is. bright
(Main 9th April 1 Shift 2024)
407, Monochromatic (Advanced 2024)
light of wavelength 500 nm is 413. A beam of light
Young's double slit used in consisting of two wavelengths
experiment. An interference pattern 7000 Å and 5500 is
used to obtain interference
is obtained on a screen. pattern
K

When one of the slits is covered in Youngs double slit experiment.

with a very thin glass The distance between
plate (refractive index = 1.5), the the slits is 2.5 mm and the distance
central maximumn is slits and the screen is 150 cm. between the plane of
shifted to a
occupied by the 4th bright fringe. position previously the central fringe, where the
The least distance from
The thickness of the bright
glass-plate is um. the wavelengths coincide, is n x fringes due to both
10-5 m. The value
CY

(Main gth April 2nd shift 2024) n is of

(Main 6th April 2nd shift 2023)
408. In
Young's double slit experiment, 414. As shown in the figure, in Young's S
monochromatic
light of wavelength 5000 is used. The slits are double slit experiment, a
1.0 mm apart
and screen is placed at 1.0 m away from thin plate
slits. The distance
of thickness t = 10 Am and refractive
from the centre of the screen where index u = 1.2 inserted infront of slit
intensity becomes half of the maximum p
intensity for the Sj. Theexperiment is conducted
first time is x 10-6 m. in air
(u = 1) and uses a monochromatic
(Main 1st Feb 2nd Shift 2024) light of wavelength = 500,nm.
2
|H9. In a double slit experiment Due to the insertion of
shown in figure, when light of the plate,
Wavelength 400 nm is used, dark fringe is observed at P. shifted by a distance of xßo Bo central maxima is
is the fringe-width
ItD = 0.2 m, the minimum distance between the slits S, before the insertion of the
and S, is plate. The value of the x
mm. is (Main 1st Feb 2nd Shift 2023)
<br>

338 MtG JEE (Main & Advanced) Chapterwise Topicwise Physics

415. The distance between two consecutive points with 422. In Young's double slit experiment the two slits are
phase diference of 60 in a wave of frequency 500 Hz 0.6 mm distance apart. Interference pattern is observed o
a distance 80 cm
is 6.0 m. The velocity with which wave is traveling a screen at from the slits. The first dark
km/s. (Main 25th Jan 1 Shift 2023) fringe is observed on the screen directly opposite to one
416. In Young's double slitexperiment, two slits S, and S; are of the slits. The wavelength of light will be
nm.
(Main 27 June 1t Shift 2022)
dis distance apart and the separation from slits to screen 423. In a Young's double slit experiment, an angular width
D (as shown in figure).
of the fringe is 0.35° on a screen placed at 2 m away for
Now if two transparent slabs of equal thickness 0.1 mm

n
but refractive index 1.51 and 1.55 are introduced in the
particular wavelength of 450 nm. The angular width of
path of beam (à = 4000 ) from S, and S, respectively. The the fringe, when whole system is immersed in a medium
central bright fringe spot will shift by_ number of refractive index 7/5, is The value of a is
of fringes.

a
1.51 (Main 28h June 2nd Shift 2022)
424. In a double slit experiment with monochromatie
mm light, fringes are obtained on a screen placed at some
0.1 distance from the plane of slits. If the screen is moved by
Screen
1.55

Ti
5x 102 m towards the slits, the change in fringe width
is 3 x 10 cm. If the distance between the slits is 1 mm
-D then the wavelength of the light will be nm.
(Main 29h June 2nd Shift 2022)
(Main 30th Jan 1st Shift 2023) 425. White light is passed through a double slit and
417. In a Young's double slit interference is observed on a screen 1.5 m away.
experiment, the intensities at The
separation between the slits is 0.3 mm. The first violet and
two points, for the path differences A and
II
(2 beingred fringes are formed 2.0 mm and 3.5 mm away from
the wavelength of light used) are 4 3 the central white fringes. The difference in wavelengths
If lo denotes the intensity produced l, and l, respectively. of red and violet light is nm.
by each one of the
(Main 26th Aug 1* Shift 2021)
individual slits, then
Io 426. In a Young's double slit experiment, the slits are separated
by 0.3 mm and the screen is 1.5 m away from
(Main 30th Jan 2nd Shift 2023) the plane
of slits. Distance between fourth bright fringes on
418. Two light waves of wavelengths both
800 and 600 nm are used sides of central bright fringe is 2.4 cm.
in Young's double slit experiment to The frequency of
obtain interference light used is x 1014 Hz.
fringes ona screen placed 7 maway from (Main 315t Aug 2nd Shift 2021)
plane of slits. If the
two slits are separated by 0.35 mm,
O.

then 427. one

from the central bright maximumn to shortest distance
The width of of the two slits in a Young's double slit
the bright fringes of the two wavelength the point where experiment is three times the other slit. If the amplitude
coincide will of the light coming from a slit is proportional to the slit
Wbe mm. (Main 31st Jan 2nd Shift 2023) width, the ratio of minimum to maximum intensity
419.Two beams of light having intensities in
to produce a fringe pattern on a screen.
I and 4I interfere the interference pattern is x:4 where x is
The phase (Main Sept 2nd
1t Shift 2021)
K

difference between the two beams are T 428. The difference in the
number of waves when yellow
and at
2 3 light propagates through air and vacuum columns of the
points A and B respectively. The difference between the same thickness is one. The
thickness of the air column is
resultant intensities at the two points is xI. The value of x mm.
will be.
CY

(Main 27th July 1t Shift 2022) [Refractive index of air = 1.0003, wavelength yellow
a of
420. In Young's double slit experiment, a laser light of light in vacuum = 6000 ÅJ (Main 27th July 2nd Shift 2021)
560 nm produces an interference pattern with consecutive 429. A fringe width of 6 mm was produced for two
bright fringes' separation of 7.2 mm. Now another light is slits separated by l mm apart. The screen is placed 10 m
used to produce an interference pattern with consecutive away. The wavelength light
of used is 'x nm. The value of
bright fringes' separation of 8.1 mm. The wavelength of x to the nearest integer
is.
second light is nm. (Main 16th March 1* Shift 2021)
(Main 28th July 1st Shift 2022) 430. In a Young's double slit experiment 15 fringes are
421. Two light beams of intensities 4I and 9I interfere on a observed on a small portion of the screen when light ot
screen. The phase difference between these beams on
the screen at point A is zero and at point B is The . wavelength 500 nm is used. Ten fringes are observed on
the same section of the screen when another light source
difference of resultant intensities, at the point A and B, of wavelength is used. Then the value of is (in nm
À

willbe (Main 29th July 1s Shift 2022) (Main gth Jan 2nd Shift 2020)