i JAIN BHARTI MODEL SCHOOL PHYSICS— x1 | TIME ALLOWED: 2 HOURS | TERM ~1 EXAMINATION (2024 - 25) AMUN AS 2 ‘SECTION ~ A (ONE MARK EACH) 1. Three particles of masses 50g, 100g and 150g are placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle of side 1m as shown in figure. The (x, y) coordinates of the centre of mass will be: wm Sn) © nn) 2. Aforce F = Si-+ 37 + 2K Nis applied over a particle which displaces it from its origin to the point = Jm. The work done on the particle in joules is: (a) -7 (3)+7 (0 (0) +13 ‘ 3. Three identical blocks of masses 2 kg each are drawn by a force of 10.2 N on a frictionless surface. What is the tension in string between the blocks B and C? 7 (a) 92 (3)8N (34N ()938N [e D A ‘ 4. The coordinates of a moving particle at any time tare given by x = at? & y = be?. The speed of the Particle at time tis giver by: i (a) 3eVa® FB? (8) 302Va? FOF ()2Va® FB (0) Va? +5? By 5.” The trajectory of a projectile near the surface of the earth is given by y = 2x — 9x2. Ifit were launched at an angle @ with speed u, then (use g = 9.8 ms~2) 1 gyn 5 gee ya (A) cos@= &u=—Em/s (8)sind=% &u=2 m/s (sing = (0) cos6=% & u=—2m/s 6. The position of a particle as a function of time tis given by x(t) = at + bt? —ct3, where a,b,c are constahts. When the particle attains zero acceleration, then its velocity will be: wate (ate (ate (ate 7. Which of the following physical quantity has dimension of [ML?7~*]?. (A) Work (B) Pressure (C) Power (D) Impulse For questions 8 to 11, two statements are given ~ one labelled Assertion (A) and other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the options as given below. (A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion. {8} Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion. (C) Assertion is true but Reason is false, (0) Both Assertion and Reason are false, 8. Assertion (A): An object having non — zero acceleration can have constant velocity Reason {R}: Motion ofa freely falling object takes place at a constant velocity, 9. Assertion (A): When an object is dropped or thrown horizontally from a certain height, it would reach the ground at the same time, Reason (R): Horizontal velocity has no effect on the motion along vertical direction, 10. Assertion (A): The slope of momentum versus time curve gives us the magnitude of acceleration. Reason (R): Acceleration is defined as rate of change of momentum, 11. Assertion (A): Torque is equal to rate of change of angular momentum, feason (R}: Angular momentum depends on moment of inertia and angular velocity,SECTION ~ B (TWO MARKS EACH) 12, By the method of dimension, find the value of acceleration of 8 ms~? into km h* 13. A particle covers 16 m in 4" second of its motion and 24 m during the 6" second of its motion. Determine the value of initial velocity as well as acceleration. oR A rocket is fired vertically from the ground with a resultant vertical acceleration of 10 ms finished in 1 minute and it continues to move up. What is the maximum height reached? 14, Ifthe kinetic energy of a body is increased by 300 %, find the increase in its linear momentum. 15. “2, The fuel is Find the centre of mass of a uniform L- shaped lamina (a thin flat plate) with San dimension as shown in figure. The mass of lamina is 3 kg. Le SECTION ~ C (THREE MARKS EACH) 16. Two forces equal to P and 2P newton act on a particle. Ifthe first be doubled and the second be increased by 20N, the direction of the resultant is unaltered. Find the value of P. OR Pe? — BY)” (2) For any twovectors A’ & B’, prove that ( x F)* = (b) Find [4x Bit [a|=10. |B |=2 & 4.F=12 17. What is the need for banking or road? Obtain an expression for the maximum speed with which a vehicle can safely negotiate a curved road banked at an angle 8. The coefficient of friction between the wheel and the road is u. Hence write expression for the optimum speed. 18. From a uniform disk of radius R, a circular hole of radius R/2 is cut out. The centre of the hole i at R/2 from the centre of the original disc. Locate the centre of mass of the remaining portion. ‘SECTION ~ D (FIVE MARKS EACH) 19. Aman of mass 70 kg stands on a weighing scale in a lift which is moving: (a) Upwards with a uniform speed of 10 m/s. °(b) Downwards with a uniform acceleration of § ms~* (c) Upward with a uniform acceleration of 5 ms"?, What would be the reading on the scale in each case? (4) what would be the reading ifthe lift mechanism falled and it hurted down freely under gravity? OR find the acceleration of the system and the tensions T, & T> in the string. Assume {a) In given figure (A), less and the string is massless. Take g = 9.8 ms~? that the table and the pulleys are friction s (b) Determine the tensions 7; & Tz in the strings shown in igure (8) Bkg 7, Ty nh Th qh ip |: : Ta 4 kg wt. 2g Figure (A) Figure (8)20. (a) Obtain an expression for the elastic potential energy ofa stretched spring, {(b) Derive the work energy theorem for a variable force. , ‘ {c). The spring constant of the a spring is 250 N/m. Find the maximum compression in the spring ifa body of ‘mass 5 kg moving horizontally with velocity 15 m/s, strike on spring. OR Prove that in an elastic one ~ dimensional collision between two bodies, the relative velocity of approach before collision is equal to the relative velocity of separation after collision. Hence derive expressions for the velocities of the two bodies in terms oftheir initial velocities before collision, SECTION ~ E (FOUR MARKS EACH) 21, PROJECTILE: Projectile is the name given to a body thrown with some initial velocity ‘or making an angle @ with horizontal and allowed to move in two dimensions under the action of gravity alone, ‘horizontal direction A cricket ball is thrown at a speed of 28 ms~? ina direction 30° above the horizontal. Calculate (a) The maximum height attained, (b) The time taken by the ball to return the same level and (c} The distance from the thrower to the point where the ball return to the same level. (@) Whats the condition for maximum Unieigetondiee ———" cegetie horizontal range? edt Eagar poecin ~/2