Basic Chemistry -2018
Basic Chemistry -2018
December 2018
BASIC Cl+EM.STRY
1. Choose the correct answer from the given alternatives (any twenty): 20xl
i) Secondary standard solution is prepared from - (a) NaoH, a) Oxalic Acid, (c) K2Cr207
(d) Na2C03 anhydrous.
ii) Which quantum indicates shell number? -(a) azimuthal, a) spin, (c) magnetic, (d) principal.
iii) Sp hybridization is known in -(a) BCL3, (b) Cec12, (c) CH4, (d) NH3.
iv) Fomula ofcALGON is -(a) Na6(P03)6, (I)) Na2HP04, (C) Na3P04, (d) Na2HP03.
v) Fe can be replaced from Fes04 solution using -(a) Cu, (b) Pb, (c) Al, (d) Ag.
vi) Electrolyte for traditional DRY CELL is -(a) H2S04, (b) Mn02, NH4Cl, H20, (c) Nacl, Mn0
(d) NH4C1, Nacl.
vii) Which can actboth as oxidant andreductant? -(a) KMn04, (b) S02, (C) K2Cr207, (d) H2S04.
ix) Buffer solution is -(a) NH4N03+KN03, (b) HC1+Nac1, (c) NH4N03+NH40H, (d) Nac1+HN03.
x) In ice, arrangement.9f H20 molecules is -(a) tetrahedral, a) linear, (c) triangular, (d) squar
plamer.
`-~`
xi) 46gmNa is how much gin equivalent? -(a) 1, (b) 2, (c) 3, (d) 4.
(d) A -
xvi) To deposit o.04 equivalent zn through electrolysis ofzns04, electricity required is -(a) 0.02 F,
(b) 0.04 F, (c) 0.06 F, (d) 0.03 F.
xvii) Ore of copper is -(a) CuFes2, (b) CuS04, (C) CuC12, (d) CuC03.
xviii) Catalyst used to convert NO from NH3 is - (a) Mo, ® P+dust, (c) Pt-gauze, (d) Pd.
xix) Correct electronic configuration if 24Cr is -(a) 4s[3d5, (b) 4s23d4, (c) 4s24p33d[, (d) 4s24p4.
xx) `Spiegel' contains -(a) Fe, Mo, C, a) Fe, Si, Mn, (c) Fe, C, Pt, (d) Fe, C, Man.
xxi) Permutit used to remove hardness of water is sodium salt ofanion forme.d by -(a) B, A1, O, (b) A1,
Si, 0, (c) S, 0, Al, (d) 8, S, 0.
xxii) Unsaturation of carbon-carbon is detected by - (a) K2Cr207, (b) H2S04, (c) NaN02,
(d) Br2+CC14.
Group-A
a) Explain with diagram of chemical bonding why diamond is extremely hard and non-conductor of
electricity but graphite is good electrical conductor and acts as lubricant.
b) Write Bohr's theory of electrons in his atomic model.
c) What happens in solubility of Agcl due to addition of AgN03 solution to the precipitated Agc1?`J
Explain.
d) Which is more stable and why? Fe+2 and Fe+3 3+3+2+2
a) How much volume of c02 is produced at NTP on reaction between o.25g cac03 with excess
dilute HC1?
b) Calculate the number of atoms in o.034gm NH3.
c) What is meant by buffer solution? Give example of one acid and one basic buffer solution. 3+3+4
Group-B
a) How can you prepare 350ml 0.2N Hcl from l2N Hcl?
Group-C
CH3
i) CH3-C-CH3
I
CH3
i)03
i) L CH2=CH2
ii) Zn + H20
11) CH=CH#
10 a) llitre of a sample of hard water contains o.0111gm cac12 and o.0120gm Mgs04. Calculate the
amount of hardness in ppm unit.
b) Mention two reactions of hard water using cation exchange resin and two reactions using anion
exchange resin. Write the conclusion after resin heated water.
c) What is meant by hardness of water?
d) Why hard water cannot be used for boiler? 3+3+2+2
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