LAB 02
LAB 02
Components used:
1) AND gate
2) OR gate
3) XOR gate
4) 1-bit, 2-bit, 4-bit adders.
5) Logism software.
6) Wires.
7) Trainer Board.
Theory:
▪ Logic gates are fundamental components of digital circuits, performing logical
operations on inputs to produce outputs.
▪ A 1-bit full adder is constructed using logic gates and can be used to build larger
adders.
▪ Full adders combine three binary digits (bits) and generate a sum bit and a carry
bit.
▪ The sum bit represents the least significant bit of the addition, while the carry bit
is used
for the next stage.
▪ The sum output is obtained using XOR operation, while the carry output is
obtained
using OR
Full Adder:
Truth table:
Design Solve:
Conclusion:
In conclusion, we learned about how different logic gates have different
rules for the truth table. And we built circuits using logisim to prove if
the output was false or true and based on the voltage output we found.
Now we can compare how a 1-bit full adder, 2-bit full adder and 4-bit
full adder is different from another in terms of its truth table, diagram
and output voltages.