USER MANUAL

FOR

SOLAR INVERTER

REEFI
 Table of Contents
1 Safety and General Information.......................................................................................................................... 3
1.1 General Information.................................................................................................................................. 3
1.2 solar inverterSafety ................................................................................................................................... 4
1.3 Battery Safety ............................................................................................................................................. 4
1.4 Description of Symbols .............................................................................................................................. 6
2 Product Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 5
2.1 Working Principle ..................................................................................................................................... 7
2.1.1 Schematic Diagram............................................................................................................................. 7
2.1.2 Operating Mode .................................................................................................................................. 7
2.2 SystemStructure....................................................................................................................................... 10
2.2.1 solar inverterSystem Structure........................................................................................................ 10
2.3 Optional Accessories................................................................................................................................ 10
3.0Installation ................................................................................................................................................. 12
3.1 Installation Process .......................................................................................................................... 12
3.2 Installation Preparations .................................................................................................................. 12
3.3.Site Preparations .................................................................................................................................. 13
3.4 Installation Tools................................................................................................................................. 14
3.5 Preparation of Power Cables ............................................................................................................. 14
3.6 Unpacking ............................................................................................................................................ 15
3.7 Installation of Single solar inverter System ..................................................................................... 17
3.7.1 Install Batteries .......................................................................................................... 17
3.7.2 ConnectPowerCables ................................................................................................. 17
3.8 Installation Inspection ............................................................................................................................. 20
4 solar inverter Display Interface ........................................................................................................................... 21
4.1 Monitoring Display Unit .............................................................................................................. 21
4.1.1Panel Appearance ................................................................................................................................ 2
4.1.2LCDand Indicator Lights .................................................................................................................. 24
4.2Display Interface........................................................................................................................................ 25
4.1.2 Alarm ................................................................................................................................................. 27
4.1.3 Control ............................................................................................................................................... 28
4.5.3Settings ................................................................................................................................................ 28
5. Communication of protocol of SPU ....................................................................................................................... 37
6. Modbus register Mapping ......................................................................................................................... 43
7.Troubleshooting ............................................................................................................................................... 46
8. Annextures------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------50

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 1. Safety andGeneral Information

ABOUT THIS MANUAL

Purpose
This manual describes the assembly, installation, operation and troubleshooting of this unit. Please read this
manual carefully before installations and operations. Keep this manual for future reference.

Scope
This manual provides safety and installation guidelines as well as information on
tools and wiring.

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: This chapter contains important safety and operating instructions. Read and keep this manual for future
reference.
1. Before using the unit, read all instructions and cautionary markings on the unit, the batteries and all appropriate sections
of this manual.
2. CAUTION --To reduce risk of injury, charge only deep-cycle lead acid type rechargeable batteries. Other types of
batteries may burst, causing personal injury and damage.
3. Do not disassemble the unit. Take it to a qualified service center when service or repair is required. Incorrect re-
assembly may result in a risk of electric shock or fire.
4. To reduce risk of electric shock, disconnect all wirings before attempting any maintenance or cleaning. Turning off the
unit will not reduce this risk.
5. CAUTION – Only qualified personnel can install this device with battery.
6. NEVER charge a frozen battery.
7. For optimum operation of this inverter/charger, please follow required spec to select appropriate cable size. It’s very
important to correctly operate this inverter/charger.
8. Be very cautious when working with metal tools on or around batteries. A potential risk exists to drop a tool to spark
or short circuit batteries or other electrical parts and could cause an explosion.
9. Please strictly follow installation procedure when you want to disconnect AC or DC terminals. Please refer to
INSTALLATION section of this manual for the details.
10. One piece of 150A fuse is provided as over-current protection for the battery supply.
11. GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS -This inverter/charger should be connected to a permanent grounded wiring system.
Be sure to comply with local requirements and regulation to install this inverter.
12. NEVER cause AC output and DC input short circuited. Do NOT connect to the mains when DC input short circuits.
13. Warning!! Only qualified service persons are able to service this device. If errors still persist after following
troubleshooting table, please send this inverter/charger back to local dealer or service center for maintenance.
14. WARNING: Because this inverter is isolated, only three types of PV modules are acceptable: single crystalline, poly
crystalline with class A-rated and CIGS modules. To avoid any malfunction, do not connect any PV modules with
possible current leakage to the inverter. For example, grounded PV modules will cause current leakage to the inverter.
When using CIGS modules, please be sure NO grounding.
15. CAUTION: It’s requested to use PV junction box with surge protection. Otherwise, it will cause damage on inverter
when lightning occurs on PV modules

1.1 General Information:

Please read the "safety precautions" carefully before installing and using this product to ensure correct and
safeinstallation and use.Please keep this manualproperly.
Soslarinverter must be installed, tested and maintained by an engineer authorized by the manufacturer or its

4
 agent,otherwise it is possible to endanger personal safety and cause equipment failure. The damage to solar
invertercausedthereonisexcludedfromthe warranty.
Under no circumstances shall equipment structure or components be dismantled or changed without
themanufacturer's permission, otherwise the damage to solar invertercaused thereby shall not be covered
by thewarranty.
Local regulations and laws shall be followed when using equipment. The safety precautions in the
manualonlysupplementthelocalsafetyregulations.
Due to product version upgrade or other reasons, the content of this document will be updated from time
totime. Unless otherwise agreed, this document is used only as a guide, and all statements, information
andrecommendationsin this documentdonotconstitute anywarranty,express or implied.

1.2 Solar inverter Safety:

Before installing the equipment, wear insulating protective clothing, use insulating appliances, and
removeconductiveobjects such asjewelryandwatchestoavoidelectric shock orburns.
The operating environment has a certain impact on the service life and reliability of solar inverter. The
environmentalrequirementssetinthemanualmustbefollowed when usingand storing theequipment.
Avoidusingtheequipmentindirectsunlight, rain, orinenvironmentswithelectrifieddust.
When placing solar inverter, maintain a safe distance around it to ensure ventilation. During operation of the
system,donotblock the vent.
Donotallowliquidsorotherforeignobjects to enterintothesolar inverter cabinet.
Before using solar inverter, check whether the local distribution characteristics are consistent with the
information oftheproductnameplate.
As solar inverter is a large leakage current device, it is not recommended to install breakers with leakage
protectionfunction.
Before connecting solar inverter, please further confirm whether the switch connecting the power supply of
the solar invertermainsinput/bypass powersupplyand the mains powerare disconnected.
When it is required to move or rewire solar inverter, make sure to disconnect AC input power supply,
battery andother inputs, and solar inverter is fully powered down (more than 5min) before carrying out
the correspondingoperation, otherwise there may still be power in the port and inside of the equipment,
and it is possible tocausea risk ofelectric shock.
Before powering on, please confirm the correct grounding, and check wire connection and battery polarity
toensure correct connection. In order to ensure personal safety and the normal use of solar inverter,solar
inverter shallbereliablygrounded before use.
Solarinvertercan be used for resistive and capacitive (such as computers), resistive and micro inductive load,
not for pure capacitive and inductive load (such as motors, air conditioners and
copiersandhalfwaverectifierload.
When cleaning the machine, please wipe it with a dry object. Under no circumstances shall water be used
tocleanelectricalparts inside oroutside the cabinet.
After completion of maintenance operations, check immediately to ensure that no tools or other items are
leftinthe cabinet.
In case of fire, please use dry powder extinguisher correctly for extinguishment. There is a danger of
electricshockifliquid fire extinguishers are used.
Do not close the breaker before the solar inverter installation is completed. Do not power on solar
inverter withoutthepermissionofa qualified electrician.

1.3 Battery Safety

Battery installation and maintenance shall only be performed by personnel with battery expertise.
There is danger of electric shock and short circuit current in the battery. In order to avoid safety accidents,
when installing or replacing the battery, please pay attention to the following matters: do not wear jewelryand
watches and other conductive objects; use special insulation tools; use facial protection; wear protective
insulatingclothing;do not turn the battery solar inverter upside down or tilt it;disconnect the input breaker of
the battery.
The installation environment of the battery must be far away from the hot area, and it is not allowed to use
orkeep the battery near the fire source. The battery or battery strings cannot be processed by fire, otherwise it
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is possible cause personal injury due to explosion.
Environmental factors impact battery life. Elevated ambient temperatures, poor quality utility power, and
frequent short duration discharges will shorten battery life.
The batteries should be regularly replaced to ensure the normal operation of solar inverter and sufficient backup
time.
Do not use a battery that is not approved by the supplier, as it may adversely affect the operation of the
system. Use of supplier approved battery will void the manufacturer warranty.
Check the screws of the connecting parts of the battery regularly to make sure they are tight and not loose. If
the screws become loose parts, they must be tightened immediately.
Please do not short the positive and negative terminals of the battery, otherwise it is possible to cause electric
shock or fire.
Do not touch the wiring terminal of the battery. The battery circuit is not isolated from the input voltage
circuit, and there will be a high voltage hazard between the battery terminal and the ground.
Do not open or damage the battery, otherwise it is possible to cause short circuit and battery leakage and
theelectrolyte in the battery may cause damage to the skin and eyes. In case of exposure into the
electrolyte,wash immediately with plenty of water and go to the hospital for examination.

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1.4 Description ofSymbols

Thefollowingsymbolsusedhereinhavethefollowingmeaning.s

Symbols Description

It is used to warn of emergency and dangerous situations which may lead to

DANGER
death or serious bodily injury if not avoided.

WARNING It is used to warn of potential dangerous situations which will lead to a certain
degree of personal injury if not avoided.

It is used to transmit the safety warning information of equipment

CAUTION orenvironmental, which may lead to equipment damage, data loss,
equipment performance degradation or other unpredictable results if not
avoided.

NOTICE It is used for further detailed description of the things, highlighting

important/critical information, etc.

WARNING:ShockHazard
WARNING
Installation must be performed with care due to high battery voltage in
series.
Before making the final DC connection or closing DCbreaker,be sure
CAUTION!! positive(+)must be connected to positive(+)and negative(-)must be connected to
negative (-).

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 1. ProductOverview
2.1 WorkingPrinciple
2.1.1 SchematicDiagram
series solar inverter adopts 3mppt design based on DSP full digital control toprovide customers with high
efficiency and high power density power supply. Its functional block diagramisshown in Fig.

fig 1.1 Single Line Diag4ram

Mode 1: Power Saving Mode

PCU will utilize maximum solar power and allow customer to Reduce Grid electricity consumption.
PCU will operate in the following priority
A)
• Will feed Solar power to the load first. if Solar is not sufficiently then battery and solar power will feed
the load.
• This mode also provides facility to export power to Grid when solar Power is available and batteries are
fully charged and load is less.
• Export function Can be disabled/ enable.
• If both Grid & solar Power is not available batteries will feed the load until battery low cutoff condition.
• PCU will not use grid & solar power is not available batteries will feed the load until battery charging if
function is enable.
• Disabling the function it PCU use Grid Power to Charge batteries and feed to load in the non availability of
sufficient solar & Battery power.
It is also possible to disable Grid charging at certain time period to save demand penalty( Example 6am to
9am)

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 Mode2:Backup

PCU will utilize the Grid supply with highest priority.

• Load will be feed by the Grid Power and available Solar Power will charge the batteries
• If Grid charger is enabled otherwise only solar will charge the batteries.
• When grid power fails, solar power and battery power will feed the load.
• If both Grid & Solar Power is not available, Batteries will feed the load until battery low cutoff condition
observed.

Mode 3: Export
• PCU will export solar and battery power to Grid, if Grid is available
• If Grid is not available ,solar power will charge the batteries and feed the load. If solar Power is not
sufficient ,then both solar and battery power will feed the load.
• Batteries will not charge from Grid.
• If Grid is Failed and solar is absent then batteries will feed the load until battery low cutoff condition

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observed.

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 2.2 System Structure

1.2.1 SPU System Structure

The appearance of SPU is showing Fig.2.

1. 10 -20KVA 2.30-40KVA 3.50-80KVA

4.100-125KVA 5. 200-300KVA

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Fig.2-7Appearance of SPU

1. Front Door.
2. Monitoring display unit
3. Enclosure& Air Duct
4. Support foot

2.3OptionalAccessories
Various optional accessories are provided for SPUseriessolar inverter, as shown in Table 2-1, to
meetdifferentconfiguration requirements ofusers.

Table2-1Optional accessories of solar inverter

Optionalaccessories Function
RS 485 It is used to achieve remote monitoring of system networking,
includingoperation status monitoring, system
informationreportingandotherfunctions.
Battery monitor It is used to inspect the temperature of the batteryandthecharging and discharging
of the battery string, and communicates and monitor LCD.

Battery It is used to detect battery temperature, compensate the charging voltage

temperaturesensor accordingto the change the ambient temperature of the battery and prolong the
service life ofthebattery.

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 2. Installation
3.1 Installation Preparations
This chapter contains general information regarding the inverter positioning and
environmental requirements, together with detailed instructions for connecting the
battery rack and connecting the input & amp; output cables.
CONSIDERATIONS
After the inverter has been installed it must be commissioned in accordancewith the instruction by the trained engineer.
Failure to observe this condition will invalidate any implied warranty.
The location must be cool, dry and clean with adequate ventilation to keep theambient temperature below45°C. The
installation location must be kept clear of contaminants such as excessive moisture, inflammable or combustive vapours,
chemical fumes and corrosive gasses or liquids.
If needed install extractor fans in the room to aid air circulation. Use suitable air filtration system for locations where
the inverter is to operate in dusty environments
The inverter is forced cooled with the aid of internal cooling fans. Cooling airenters the inverter unit from the front and
is exhausted through the ventilation grills located at the back. Hence one must allow a minimum gap of 2000mm behind the
equipment to allow for adequate air flow.
The unit requires all sides access for the purpose of troubleshooting ormaintenance. Hence ensure that all sides of the
unit are easily accessible

3.2 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE FOR BI-DIRECTIONAL SPU REeFi (1phase / 3phase )

Starting Up Sequence:-

Switch OFF all the CB’s.

Connect the Grid input supply to the input terminal properly, as peridentification.
Connect battery +Ve & amp; -Ve wire to PCU terminals properly as peidentification.
Connect solar +Ve & amp; -Ve wire to PCU terminal properly as per identification.
Check all cable sizes as per rating & amp; proper connection. Check output wiring.
Keep rotary switch at Zero position.Check total battery voltage at DCDB battery terminal . If it is in range, then
switch ON the battery CB in DCDB.
Check Battery voltage at battery TB (INV). If ok (AS per polarity) then switch ON DC control MCB.
Check All parameter and window on graphical LCD.
Start battery MCB (if DC contactor available) of inverter and wait till DC contactor ON.
After DC contactor ON Check battery voltage on inverter LCD it should be match with actual voltage.
Start inverter press start key and check inverter op voltage actual and display.
Measure grid input supply, if it is in range (170V-260V),switch ON the mains CB.
Check the Array Voltage as per requirement & amp; Switch on the Array CB.
Keep rotary switch on UPS in bypass mode & amp; check output load current if it is
ok then connect the load step by step of system rating to the system output & amp;
check the Output current, Solar current.
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 If solar is not sufficient then load will be transferred to Mains & battery will
be charged through mains.
Bypass Operation:-
Keep the Rotary switch on Bypass mode.
Switch OFF Sequence:-
Switch OFF Load.
Switch OFF Mains CB.
Switch OFF Solar CB.
Switch-on stop button on PCU from front display.
Switch OFF Battery CB.
Discharge DC capacitor and OFF control MCB.
Note:-Do not switch ON/ OFF Battery Breaker when system is in operation.

3.3 SitePreparations

Installation weight and dimensions

Ensure the ground or installation platform can bear the weight of solar inverter, the battery and battery
rack. Theweight of the battery and the battery rack shall be calculated according to the actual use
condition. The installation weight and dimensions of solar Refer anexture 2.

Installation environment

3.3.1.1 Do not install solar inverterin high, low temperature or humid

environment that exceed the technical specifications Technical
Parameters for environmental specifications.
3.3.1.2 Keep solar inverteraway from water source, heat source and
inflammable and explosive materials. Avoid installing solar inverter in
the environment with direct sunlight, dust, volatile gas, corrosive
substances and excessive salt. It is strictly prohibited to install solar
inverter in the working environment with metal conductive dust.
3.3.1.3 If the solar inverteris installed in an airtight room without ventilation,
it needs to be equipped with an airconditioning system to ensure stable
ambient temperature. The cooling capacity of air conditioning
shouldbe greater than the sum of the heating sources in the room. The
maximum heating capacity of this solar inverteris 5%ofthe
ratedpowervalue.

Clearance
A certain amount of operation and ventilation space shall be reserved around the cabinet. Reserve at least
1000 mm space for ventilation and operation d in the front, at least 500 mm space for operation in the top,
and at least 1000 mm space for ventilation at the back. If it is required to operate at the SIDE, reserve at
least500mmspace. Take solar inverteras an example shown in Fig. 3-1.

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Fig.2 Clearance of solar inverter(mm)

3.4 InstallationTools
DANGER
To ensure safety, installation tools for live operation shall be insulated.
Installation tools which may be used in installation process are shown inTable 3-2 and used as needed.
Table3-2Installation tools
Tool name Main function Tool name Main function
Forklift Handling Nailhammer Knock, install and remove
components

Clip-onammeter Detectcurrent Percussion drill, drill Drill

bit
MultiMate Check electrical connection Insulating tape Electrical insulation
and electrical parameters
Cross screwdriver Fasten screw Heat-shrinkable tubing Electricalinsulation
Levelingin Leveling Heat gun Heat heat-shrinkabletubing
strument
Insulated Tightenandloosenbolts Electrician'sknife Wire stripping
monkeywrench
Insulated Tightenandloosenbolts Cable tie Bundle
torquewrench
Crimpingpliers Cold-pressedterminal Leatherworkinggloves Protect operator’s hands
Hydraulicclamp ClampOTterminal Antistaticgloves Anti-static
Diagonalpliers Shear cables Insulatinggloves Insulation

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 Wirestripper Wirestripping Insulated Protectoperator
protectiveshoes

3.5 Preparation of Power Cables

There commended cable sizes are shown in Table3-3 the requirements of cable terminals are shown in Table3-
4,and there commended configurations of input-output breakers are shown in annexture 1.

-The cables recommended in Table3-3 are only applicable to the following sconditions:
- Laying method: installedonthefloor(IEC60364-5-52)
- Ambienttemperature:0-30 ℃
- AC voltage loss is less than 3%, DC voltage loss is less than 1%. The DC and AC cables of in the table

WARNING
When terminals are selected, please strictly follow the parametersspecificationsas given
inTable 3-4 toavoidshortcircuit.
Whenconnectingthepowercable,tocomplywiththetorsionmoment, given intable3-4to
ensurethe tightness ofterminals, to avoidpotentialsafetyhazard.

is not more than 20 m long and for solar inverter, the AC cables is not more than 30 m long,
andtheDCcablesisnotgreaterthan 40 m
- 90℃ copper core cable
The current value in the table refers to the data obtained at rated voltage 380V. The current value needs
tobe multiplied by0.95 fortherated voltage 400V, and0.92for415Vrated voltage.
Whenthemainloadisnon-linearload,then-linesectionneedstobeincreasedby1.5-1.7times.

TheACinput 1 and input 2 selector switch, The AC input breaker, the control input breaker, the output1 breaker,
output 2 breaker output change over position 1,2,3 are installed in this productas
Standard configuration.
As solar inverter is a large leakage current device, it is not recommended to install breakers with
leakage protection function.
When the input front end is provided with multiple loads, the specification of circuit breaker for the
front-level bus configuration must be greater than the specification of the mains input breaker and the
bypass input breaker of solar inverter.
When the input rear end is provided with multiple loads, the specification of circuit breaker for the
front-level bus configuration must be smaller than the specification of the input breaker of solar
inverter.

3.6 Unpacking

CAUTION
The equipmentmustbehandledbyspeciallytrained personnel.
Handle the equipment with care, and the device. Any impact or fall may cause
damagetothe equipment.

Procedures:

Step 1: make sure the solar inverter package is not damaged. In case of any damage during transportation,
pleaseinformthe carrier immediately.

Step3: Remove outerpacking and remove bufferfoam.

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 Step 4: Remove the moisture barrier bag.

Step 5: Set the pallet on firm, level surface allowing a minimum clearance of 10 foot on each side forremoving the
cabinet pallet.

Step 6: Remove the protective covering from the cabinet.

Step 7: Remove the packing material and discard or recycle in a responsible manner.

Step8:Checkthe integrityofthe equipment.

Inspect the appearance of SOLAR INVERTER, and check whether SOLAR INVERTER is
damaged during transportation. If yes,please notify the carrier immediately. Check whether the
attached accessories are complete andcorrect according to the packing list. If the accessories are
short or the model is not in accordancewith the requirements, timely make on-site records and
immediately contact the company or thelocaloffice.

Step 9: use the automatic lift forklift or other equipment to unload the machine, and move the equipment
to the installation position bay roller.

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 3.7 Installation of single solar Inverter
3.7.1 InstallBatteries
Please refer to the battery installation instructions shipped with the battery for methods.
After the battery is installed, check the voltage of a single battery, normal range: 10.5 V -13.5 V; Check
the voltage difference between single cell in a series battery string, generally no more than 5%. If not,
charge or replace the battery.
3.7.2 Connect Power Cables
Step 1: Open the door of unit
Step 2: Connect powercables.
3.7.2.1 The wiring position and path of the power cable at the bottom of the cabinet are shown in Fig. 3.

Fig.3Wiring of power cable

CABLE TERMINAL DETAILS

POTENTIAL FREE CONTACT

A. BATTERY TEMP. PT 100 SENSOR

B. DG ON PB 86-2
C. DG ON PB 50-3
D. PYRANOMETER

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 3.7.2.2 Connection of battery cable

CAUTION
Battery voltage can be fatal. Please observe safety instruction during connecting cables.
Select total number of batteries from 30 to 46 (even number), and the number of
positive and negative battery strings must be consistent.
Positive and negative battery strings must be equipped with a 3-channel battery breaker
with limited current protection.
During wiring, ensure that the polarity of the cable connecting the battery terminal to the
battery breaker and the battery breaker to the solar inverter terminal is correct.

The reference connection mode of the battery strings is shown in Fig. 3-11,
+VE -VE

+VE -VE +VE -VE

BATTERY BATTERY

Fig.3 Wiring diagram of battery strings

Connect the battery cable of the battery string to the +, N and - of the battery distribution terminal, as
shown in Fig. 4.

Dry contact interface

Through the dry contact interface of solar inverter, User-defined dry contactand corresponding functions
are shown in Table 3-7.

Table3-7Functionofdrycontact
Dry contact Signal Status description Function description
description
DG on signal When the battery is discharged to the Battery lowstatusdetection.
Dry contact from solar under voltage alarm, to send relay signal Mains fail then solar inverter
input inverter to DG to start the DGon will give alarm, to DG on.
DG on signal When DG on pfc received signal from DG ON status
from DG to DG to solar inverter
solar inverter

Table 3-8 Functions of the communication signal interface

Signal interface Panel Function description

silk-screen
RS 485 interface RS 485 Connect RS 485

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 3.8 Installation of solar inverter System
3.8.2 Connect Power Cables
Wiring procedures:
As shown in the figure, respectively connect the mains power input, bypass input, output, battery and
solar wire of the solar inverter to be connected and then connect the mains power, the bypass, the battery,
solar and theloadrespectively.
Step 1: properly install the AC input cables and the battery cables,solar cables of solar inverter in the
system asshown in 5.

Step 2: ground the solar inverter of each for the grounding method.
Step3:connect the mains power input, bypass input, output and battery of solar inverter to be connected,
and then connect them in power, the bypass, the battery and the load respectively.
The power wiring diagram of the system
Note
During wiring, connect the power cables with the distribution terminals of solar inverter one by one
according to the name plate printed corresponding relationship.
The length and specification of each power cable should be as same as possible, including bypass input
cable and solar inverter output cable, so as to achieve even current in bypass mode .

3.2.2 Installation Inspection

The inspection items and acceptance criteria are shown in Table3-9.

Table3-9 Inspection items and acceptance criteria
No. Inspectionitems Acceptancecriteria
01 Inspect whether the system configuration is The model number of the field system and the number
consistent with the delivery. ofunits shall be consistent with the provided incontract.

02 Inspect whether future system cabling is The cabling is reasonable and conforms to
considered during wiring theconstructionrequirements.
03 Inspect whether the input cable, the All cable connections shall be not loose, to prevent falling
outputcable, solar cable and the battery off or safety accidents, andensure that there are no open
connection cable are connected securely. circuit and hidden troublepointsin the connection.

04 If the equipment is remotely managed, The control cable must be corrected properly and
checkthat the associated serial port (which tightened.
supports security mechanisms) Is connected
correctly.
05 Inspect whether the cable mark is clear and Both ends of the cable should be marked, and the label
accurate. should be concise and easy to understand.
06 Inspect whether the ground wire of solar It is required to connect securely the grounding bar in the
inverter is connected to the ground wire row machine room.
in the machine room and whether the ground
wire connection is reliable.
07 Checkthe connection ofeach cable. Check the connection of the circuit against the
circuitdiagram.
08 Inspect whether the input live wire and zero The live wire and the zero wire must be correct properly.
wire are connected inversely

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09 For single solar inverter, inspect whether the For single solar inverter, the phase sequence of the live
phase sequence of the input live wire is correct; wire of solar inverter input is correct; for operation, the
inspect whether the phase sequence of main phase sequence of the live wires of solar inverter main
and bypass input and output live wires of each and by pass circuit input and output is consistent.
solar inverter is consistent.
10 Check the operating environment. Remove electrical dust and other sundries inside and
outside the cabinet.
11 Inspect whether the copper bars A multimeter shows the open circuit between the
areshort-circuited. copperbars.

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3. SOLAR DISPLAY
4.1 Monitoring Display Unit
The monitoring display unit of solar inverter is located on the front panel of the solar inverter. Through the
operation monitoring display unit, the operation control, parameter setting, operation status view, alarm view
and other functions of solar inverter can be realized.

4.1.1 Panel Appearance

TheappearanceisshowninFig.4-1.

Fig.4-1Schematic diagram for panel of monitoring display

4.1.2 LCD MINITORING

The monitoring display unit can display various operation information and alarm information of solar
inverter in real time through LCD, and parameters of solar inverter can be set and managed through
LCD.ss

4.1.3 DASHBOARD WINDOW

Reading EEPROM…
EEPROM Found.
Registration Found.
Sending Data to DSP
DSP Detected…
System Ready
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 200
SYSTEM STATUS(#)
00/00/0000 00:00:00

Saving Mode
Mode: Inverter
Flow: Inverter only

SYSTEM STATUS(#)
Inverter Run : 00000 Hr
Bypass Run : 00000Hr

Grid Fail : 00000 Hr

Last Backup : 000 Min

Display item Description

CURRENT DATE Shows Current Date
CURRENT TIME Shows Current Time
BATTERY MODE Shows type of Backup Mode
INVERTER RUN Shows Inverter Run time in Hr.
BYPASS RUN Shows Bypass Run time in Hr.
GRID FAIL Shows Grid Fail time in Hr.
LAST BACKUP Shows Last Backup time in min

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4.1.4 INPUT GROUP WINDOW

This window in divided in two parts:

INPUT GROUP (#)

V : 0000.0V 000V 000V
I : 000.0/ 000.0 / 000.0A
FRQ : 00.0 Hz
Demand Control > OFF

Displayitem Description
Voltage(V) Mains input phase voltage R - Y - B
Current(A) Mains input phase current R - Y - B
Frequency(Hz) Mains input frequency
Demand Control OFF
METER Error

INPUT GROUP (#)

POWER : 0000.0 KVA
POWER : 0000.0 KW
Imp : 00000000.0 Kwh
Exp : 00000000.0 Kwh

Displayitem Description of Input power

Power: kVA Input apparent power of selected module
Power: kW Input active power of selected module
Imp: Kwh Import kwh power
Exp : Kwh Export kwh power
PF: Ratio of the input active power to the input apparent power of selected
module

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4.1.5INVERTER GROUP WINDOW

INVERTER GROUP (#)

V : 000V 000V000V
I : 000.0/ 000.0 /000.0A
FRQ : 00.0 Hz
External Cntr> OFF
Self derating> OFF

Display item Description of inverter group

Voltage(V) Inverter Input phase voltage R - Y - B
Current(A) Inverter Input phase voltage R - Y - B
Frequency(Hz) Inverter Input Frequency in Hz
External Control OFF
Self Derating Active

INVERTER GROUP (#)

POWER R : 000.0 KVA
POWER Y : 000.0 KVA
POWER B : 000.0 KVA
TOTAL : 000.0 KVA
LOAD : 000 %

Display item Description of inverter power

POWER R PH Inverter Input Apparent POWER R in KVA
POWER Y PH Inverter Input Apparent POWER Y in KVA
POWER B PH Inverter Input Apparent POWER B in KVA
TOTAL POWER TOTAL Apparent power KVA
LOAD Shows total LOAD in %
4.1.6OUTPUT GROUP WINDOW

OUTPUT GROUP I (#)

V: 000V 000V000V
FRQ : 00.0H

25
 Displayitem Description of output group1
Power kVA Output apparent power of selected module
Power kw Output active power of selected module
OUT: Kwh OUTPUT Kwh
PF: Ratio of output active power to output apparent power of selected module
Meter Connected Shows Meter Connected
Display item Description of output group2
Power kVA Output apparent power of selected module
Power kw Output active power of selected module
OUT: Kwh OUTPUT Kwh
PF: Ratio of output active power to output apparent power of selected module
Meter Connected Shows Meter Connected

4.1.7 TE GROUP WINDOW

TE GROUP (#)
HS Temperature : 000
Terminal Volt : 000.0V

Last Grid Fail >>

00/00/00 00:00:00

Display item Description

HS TEMPERATURE Shows Heat Sink Temperature
TERMINAL VOLT Shows terminal Voltage
Last Grid Fail Shows Last Grid fail timing

4.1.8 SOLAR GROUP WINDOW

This group window shows information related to PV panels array connected to the PCU.
Parameters shown are Instantaneous MPPT voltage, Instantaneous current drawn from the PV panels, Instantaneous
power drawn from PV array in W, Cumulative DC energy harvested by the unit since its first power ON,
PV panel array temperature or Instantaneous solar radiation value can be seen depending on the settings done for
the analogue input.

26
 SOLAR 1 GROUP (#)
Voltage : 0000 V
Current : 000.0 A
Power : 000.0 KW
Total : 0000000.0 KWh
Light : 0000 w/m2

Display item Description of Solar Group 1

VOLTAGE (V) Shows Solar input Voltage in V
CURRENT (A) Shows Solar input Current in A
POWER Shows Solar input Power in KW
TOTAL POWER Shows Solar input Power TOTAL KWH
Light Shows solar light in w/m2

SOLAR 2 GROUP (#)

Voltage : 0000 V
Current : 000.0 A
Power : 000.0 KW
Total : 0000000.0 KWh

Display item Description of Solar Group 2

VOLTAGE (V) Shows Solar input Voltage in V
CURRENT (A) Shows Solar input Current in A
POWER Shows Solar input Power in KW
TOTAL POWER Shows Solar input Power TOTAL KWH
Day (1+2) Shows solar 1and 2 kwh power

SOLAR 3 GROUP (#)

Voltage : 0000 V
Current : 000.00 A
Power : 000.0 KW
Total : 0000000.0 KWh
Day(1+2+3) : 0000.0 kWh

Display item Description of Solar Group 2

27
 VOLTAGE (V) Shows Solar input Voltage in V
CURRENT (A) Shows Solar input Current in A
POWER Shows Solar input Power in KW
TOTAL POWER Shows Solar input Power TOTAL KWH
Day (1+2+3) Shows solar 1,2 & 3 kwh power

4.1.9BATTERY GROUP WINDOW

BATTERY GROUP (#)

Type >Lii SBC ID > 001
Com>OFF Tcomp> OFF
Volt : 000.0 V Temp : 000
Amp : 000.0A (Float)
Soc : 000% Sob : 000%

Display item Description

Battery Voltage (V) Battery Voltage
BatteryCurrent (A) Battery Current
Battery status Current battery status: idle, charge, discharge, all charge, floating charge,
sleep
Remainingcap. (%) Current remaining capacity of battery
Backuptime(min) Estimated discharge time of the battery at the current load.
Temperature( ) ℃ Current operating temperature of battery (optional battery temperature
sensor, display"NA"if not connected)
SOH (%) Percentage of battery heal the status.

4.1.10ALARM GROUP WINDOW

ALARM GROUP (#)

Grid : Low Voltage
PV1 : Input Low
PV2 : Input Low
PV2 : Input Low
Inv : No Err
Batt :No Err
Mon: Batt Relay Err

Display item Description of Alarm Group

GRID Shows Current UNB
PV 1 Shows Input Low
28
 PV 2 Shows No Error
INVERTER USER STOP
BATTERY LOW WARMING

4.1.11FAULT LOG GROUP WINDOW

FAULT LOG (#)

1 : 000 00/00/00 00:00

2 : 000 00/00/00 00:00
3 : 000 00/00/00 00:00
4 : 000 00/00/00 00:00
5 : 000 00/00/00 00:00

This window shows information of occurrence recent faults since last reset. This window is used to access the faults
while trouble shooting. These faults get cleared on reset button press

4.1.12CONFIGURATION WINDOW
For Example-

CONFIGURATION (#)
Out : 235 V/ 020KVA / 50 Hz
In : 230 V/ 200 KW / 50 Hz
Pv : 020 K / L00200V/ 00430V
BT : 205 V / L180 V / I010A
F : 270 V / B : 275 V / 0 : 256 V
IM : 1/ SM :2/DG: 0 / MID : 05
SR : 3202212015 R330.02

This window shows summery of functioning of the SPU.

Example: D
F000V: This parameter shows present setting of the Float voltage for battery charging. This can be set by trained
professionals by following password routine.
B000V: This parameter shows present setting of the Boost voltage for battery charging.
This can be set by trained professionals by following password routine. 10: This figure shows preset set value of
battery charging current from Grid. This can be set by trained professionals depending on AH capacity of the battery
bank by following password routine.

29
4.2DISPLAY PARAMETER

Configuration page,
Enter password

8585

Setting item Default Description

Userpassword 8585 General setting

Display item Description general Setting

Battery Low Set Battery low disconnection voltage
Battery Low Alarm Set Battery low voltage warning alarm
Battery OV Set Battery over disconnection voltage
Battery AH Set Battery Ampere hour
Battery CH Current Set Battery Charging current
Battery Float Volt Set Battery float voltage
Battery Boost Volt Set Battery Boost Volt

General Settings
Battery Low

0180 V

General Settings
Battery Low Alarm

0190 V

General Settings
Battery OV

0256 V 30
 General Settings
Battery AH

100 AH

General Settings
Battery CH Current

0010 A

General Settings
Battery Float Volt

0270 V

General Settings
Battery Boost Volt

0275 V

Display item Description general Setting

AC Charge Stop Volt Set AC Charge Stop Volt
AC Export Stop Volt Set AC Export Stop Volt
AC Export % Limit Set AC Export % Limit
Grid/DG Current Limit Set Grid/DG Current Limit

General Settings
AC Charge Start Volt

0190 V 31
 General Settings
AC Export Stop Volt

0250 V

General Settings
AC Export % Limit

075%

General Settings
Grid/DG Current Limit

090 A

Display item Description general Setting

AC Charge Stop Volt Set AC Charge Stop Volt
AC Export Stop Volt Set AC Export Stop Volt
AC Export % Limit Set AC Export % Limit
Grid/DG Current Limit Set Grid/DG Current Limit

General Settings
Inverter Mode

0001

General Settings
Display Auto Scroll

0000

32
General Settings
Display Latch Page

0000

General Settings
UPS Modbus ID

0005

General Settings
Gridsense Delay sec

0005 s

General Settings
Rectifier Walking Sec

0120 s

General Settings
Grid Charge ON/OFF

0001

General Settings
Export ON/OFF

0000

33
General Settings
EXTERNAL
ON/OFF

0001

General Settings
Battery Self Test

0000

General Settings
Battery Auto Equalize

0000

General Settings
Equalize Days

0030 D

General Settings
Battery Life Extend

0001

General Settings
Grid Charge Schedule

0000

34
General Settings
Grid CH Start Ar

0000 H

General Settings
Grid CH Stop Hr

0000 H

General Settings
PV Start Voltage

00230 V

General Settings
PV Stop Voltage

0200 V

General Settings
PV MPPT Voltage

0280 V

General Settings
MPPT I LIMIT ENABLE

0001

General Settings
MPPT Mode
35
0000
General Settings
DG Signal Enable

0000

General Settings
DG Auto/Manual ON/OFF

0000

General Settings
MPPT 1 ON/OFF

0001

General Settings
MPPT 2 ON/OFF

0000

General Settings
MPPT 3 ON/OFF

0000

36
 Saving Data…
Please restart

CONFIGURATION
Out : 235 V/ 020KVA / 50 Hz
In : 230 V/ 020 KW / 50 Hz
Pv : 020 K / L0200V/ 0430V
BT : 205 V / L180 V / I 010 A
F : 270 V / B : 275 V / 0 : 256 V
IM : 0/ SM :2/DG: 01 / MID : 05
SR : 3202212015 R330.00

Table4-19 Description of communication settings for PC interface

Communication Protocol of SPU

Document description:
RS232/RS485 Modbus RTU
This document is an RS232/RS485 communication protocol based on Modbus RTU. It is suitable for
communication between system and external PCS/other data acquisition devices.

Communication parameter:

1: The system is specified as a slave, the external Control device is used as a host, and
communication is initiated by the host.
2: The PCS/data acquisition device reads the system data by setting the slave Modbus address
of default “5”.

Points Parameters
Communication Link RS232/RS485
Baud rate 19200
Communication Interface D+/D- OR A/B OR TX/RX/GND
Protocol MODBUS RTU
Slave Reasons Time OUT 2 Sec
Delay between polls 100 mSec
Word length 8 Bit
Parity None
Stop Bit 1Bit
DTR & RTS Control Disable

37
RS232 interface definition:

Pin2 = RX

Pin3 = Tx

Pin5 = GND

RS485 interface definition:

Pin7=(Tx)
Tx= D-

Pin9=(Rx)
Rx= D+

38
Fault messages

TABLE 1

Section Code Alarm

100 No Error
101 Input Low Voltage
102 Input High Voltage
103 Input Low Frequency
104 Input High Frequency
INPUT
105 Input Sequence Error
106 Input Overload
107 Input Current Unbalance
108 Input Voltage unbalance
109 to 115 RESERVED

TABLE 2

Section Code Alarm

200 No Error
201 PFC IGBT Error
202 Input DC Low
203 Input DC High
204 Output DC High
205 Output DC Low
206 PFC Total Current Limit
207 PFC battery Current Limit
RECTIFIER
208 Positive Bus under
209 Negative Bus under
210 Positive Bus over
211 Negative Bus over
212 DC Bus unbalance
213 PFC module overtemperature
214 Dc Bus Soft Start Fail
215 Charer soft-start failure

TABLE 3

Section Code Alarm

301 Battery IGBT Fault
BATTERY
302 Battery Low Voltage

39
 303 Battery High voltage
304 Batter Low Warning
305 Battery Earth Fault
306 Battery Temp Compensation
307 Battery Equalize Charging
308 Battery test progress
309 Battery test fail
310 Battery Over current Charge
311 Battery Over current Discharge
312 Battery module overtemperature
313 Battery High Temperature
314 Battery low temperature
315 Battery Com Err
316 to 325 RESERVED

TABLE 4

Section Code Alarm

400 No Error
401 Inverter IGBT Fault
402 User stop
403 External/EPO Stop
404 Output Low Voltage
405 Output High Voltage
406 Output Frequency Low
407 Output Frequency High
408 Output Overload Alarm
409 Output Overload Trip
INVERTER
410 Inverter module High temperature
411 Load Transfer to Bypass
412 Load Retransfer from Bypass
413 Output Voltage Unbalance
414 Output Current Unbalance
415 Regenerative Transfer
416 Terminal Volt Error
417 SPD Fail
418 Grid Not in Sync
419 to 425 RESERVED
TABLE 5

Section Code Alarm

500 No Error
501 CAN Bus Err
502 Battery BMS Com Err
MONITOR
503 Battery Relay Open
504 Smoke Detected
505 Output MCB Trip

40
 506 Earth Leakage
507 DG ON
508 Remote shutdown
509 Energy meter com Err
510 to 515 RESERVED

TABLE 6

Section Code Alarm

600 No Error
601 SOLAR1 External off
602 SOLAR1 IGBT ERROR
603 Output DC High
SOLAR 1 604 SOLAR1 Input Voltage Low
605 SOLAR1 Input Voltage High
606 SOLAR1 power limit
607 Output DC low
608 to 615 RESERVED

TABLE 7

Section Code Alarm

700 No Error
701 SOLAR2 External off
702 SOLAR2 IGBT ERROR
703 Output DC High
SOLAR 2 704 SOLAR2 Input Voltage Low
705 SOLAR2 Input Voltage High
706 SOLAR2 power limit
707 Output DC low
708 to 715 RESERVED

TABLE 8

Section Code Alarm

700 No Error
701 SOLAR3 External off
702 SOLAR3 IGBT ERROR
703 Output DC High
SOLAR 3
704 SOLAR3 Input Voltage Low
705 SOLAR3 Input Voltage High
706 SOLAR3 power limit
707 Output DC low

41
 708 to 715 RESERVED

TABLE 9

Section Code Alarm

700 No Error
701 SOLAR4 External off
702 SOLAR4 IGBT ERROR
703 Output DC High
SOLAR 4 704 SOLAR4 Input Voltage Low
705 SOLAR4 Input Voltage High
706 SOLAR4 power limit
707 Output DC low
708 to 715 RESERVED

42
6 MODBUS REGISTER MAPPING

PV VOLTAGE 1 :- It shows MPPT 1 Voltage & its shown in SLD .

PV VOLTAGE2 :- It shows MPPT 2 Voltage & its shown in SLD .

PV VOLTAGE3 :- It shows MPPT 3 Voltage & its shown in SLD .

PV CURRENT1 :- It shows MPPT 1 Current & its shown in SLD .

PV CURRENT 2 :- It shows MPPT 2 Current & its shown in SLD .

PV CURRENT 3 :- It shows MPPT 3 Current & its shown in SLD .

43
READ PARAMETERS

Input & output voltage R phase-

Its shows actual R phase grid /DG i/p voltage.This value shows in SLD.

Input & output voltage Y phase-

Its shows actual R phase grid /DG i/p voltage.This value shows in SLD.

Input & output voltage B phase-

44
 Its shows actual R phase grid /DG i/p voltage.This value shows in SLD

Input & output Current R phase-

Its shows actual R phase grid /DG i/p Current.This value shows in SLD.

Input & output Current Y phase-

Its shows actual R phase grid /DG i/p Current..This value shows in SLD.

Input & output Current B phase-

Its shows actual R phase grid /DG i/p Current.This value shows in SLD

Total Input& outputPower:-

This parameter show total input & output power consumption in kVA. This power shows in SLD in input & output
group.

Input& outputfrequency:-

This parameter shows input & output frequency of Grid & DG.

FAULT PARAMETERS

This is used for bitwise operation. Externally /remotely any customers/person control the machine. This Fault
parameters performs or taking actions.

45
 7. Troubleshooting Chart REeFI

Problem Reason Solutions

1 Mains Off 1) Mains fail. 1) Check mains is available.
2)Check CB
2) Phase reverse. 3) Check input fuses.
4) For three phase check ENERGY
3) ENERGY METER not METER.
working. 5) Check feedback in 2003 card.
6) fuses.
7) For 3-phase check phase reversal.
2 Load not transfer from inverter 1) Static not working. 1) Check input Static Board LED.
to bypass 2) Check under voltage /over 2) Check ENERGY METER indication
voltage on Multimeter. / setting and MODE on “SLD” Display.
3 Battery not charging through 1) Grid not present. 1) Check grid is available.
grid. 2) Grid out of range. 2) Check grid supply is within range.
3) Calibration. 3) Check Grid and Inverter Static.
4) Check MODE 4) Check actual and display battery
voltage.
4 No output is present 1) Inverter OFF 1) Check inverter is ON or OFF.
2) Rotary switch. 2) Check rotary switch position.
3) Inverter Static. 3) Check inverter STATIC.
4) Calibration. 4) Check actual inverter voltage and
display voltage.
5 PCU in OFF condition 1) Battery problem. 1) Checked battery voltages.
2) Inverter /Solar pulses. 2) Loose connections at battery
3) All connections. terminal.
3) Checked is DC voltage is developed
within rating.
4) Check all cards supply.
5) Check inverter/solar pulses.
6) Check IGBT.
7) Check both STATICs are working.
8) Check actual and display
parameters.
6 System trip due to overload 1)Overload 1) Check the load present on system.
2) Load should not be increase more
than its capacity.
3) check calibirations
7 Low solar generation. 1) Solar panel rating. 1) Check panel combination.
2) Connection of solar panel. 2) Check AJB for proper connection,
3) Location of solar panel. 3) Check fuses in AJB.
4) Check each string current.
5) Check location where solar panels
are placed.
e.g., shadow of tree should not
reflect on solar panel.
8 System trip due to Static fail 1) Static card. 1) Check grid supply for variation.
2) Grid variation. 2) Static card LED
46
9 Load transfer from grid to 1) Calibration. 1) Check actual input voltage and
battery and battery to grid. 2) Improper grid. display voltage.
3) Static Issue 2) Check grid variation.
10 System trip due to short circuit. 1) Loose connection. 1) Put load OFF, then check for same.

2) Check loose connection at collector

pin on driver card.
11 System trip under output 1) Low output voltage. 1) Check actual output voltage, if it is
voltage. 2)Calibration low then adjust it.
2) Check actual output voltage and
display voltage.
12 Battery percentage showing 1) Battery charging /discharging 1) Discharge battery to its minimum
50% process not complete. level. Then charge it.
Again discharge battery. After
charging battery percentage should be
increase.
13 DC Over 1) Floating voltage value. 1) Check battery floating voltage
value.
2) Calibration.
2) Check battery charging
current.

3) Checked the actual battery

voltage and also and is play
4) Check DC over setting .
14 DC Under 1) Floating voltage value 1) Check floating value of battery.
2) Actual battery voltage. 2) Check actual battery voltage.
3) Calibration. 3) Check actual and display voltage of
battery.
15 Input under/ over 1) Mains supply problem. 1) Check mains supply.
2) Calibration. 2) Check mains should be within range of
solar pcu.
3) Check actual and display voltage of
input supply.
16 Output under/ over 1) Inverter voltage problem. 1) Check output voltage at TB.
2) Calibration. 2) If it is showing under/over, set it to
right voltage.
3) Check actual and display voltage of
output supply.
17 Over temperature. 1) Room temperature is high. 1) Check room temperature.
2) Ventilation problem. 2) Have to maintain room
3) System Issue. temperature.
3) PCU room should be well
ventilated.
18 AC UNDER 1) Grid variation. 1) CHECK ACTUAL GRID VOLTAGE.
2) Loose connection at grid side. 2) CHECK INPUT
3) Calibration. FEEDBACK in 2003 card.
3) Check actual and display voltage.
4) Check grid parameter setting.
19 System trip during changeover 1) DG supply problem. 1) Checked the DG supply voltages.
to DG. 2) Frequency not matches. 2) Checked the frequency, it should be
within range. i.e. range for frequency
is 49Hz to 51Hz

47
20 Display not showing parameters 1) Display problem. 1) Checked the supply voltage+12vdc.
2) Not getting supply voltage to 2) Check the FRC for loose
EUPL-2005-02. connections.
3) FRC problem. 3) Check 2005 controller .
21 Battery not charging through 1) Panels combination not 1) Check Solar VOC voltage within
solar proper. range.
2)Check solar VOC. 2) Check Solar structure grounding
Proper.
3) Check String Combination should
be proper.
4) Check solar CB ON.
5) Check Solar AJB, TB wires, loose
connection.
22 System trips when we ON/OFF 1) Inverter pulses not proper. 1) Check inverter pulses.
the grid. 2) Check driver card for IGBT
protection.
3) Check driver supply.
23 Display character not showing. 1) Loose connection at display 1) Check loose connection of display
FRC. FRC cable.
2) Controller loose. 2) Check SMD controller.

24 Output Fluctuate. ( For 3 phase) 1) Output voltage is not set. 1) Set output voltage 230VAC
2) Output phase balancing is not 2) Make load phase balancing.
proper. 3) Check loose connections
3) Calibration issue.
25 ACDB Burn 1) Loose connection. 1) Make cable size proper as per
2) Improper cable size. standard recommendation.
3) Physically attached place not 2) Proper MCB/MCCB rating.
ok. 3) All connections must be tight.
4) MCB/MCCB rating not proper. 4) Physical space must be clean and
5) Water is present at ACDB. clear.
26 PCU trips in GFM mode. 1) Grid variation. 1) Provide stabilize input supply.
2)Grid supply below 210 vac 2)Supply range must be in between
and above 250vac. 210 vac-250vac.

48
 Annexture -01
User Side Cable/Current Recommendations
NOTE: - These are cable size for poly cab make cable copper conductor, 1 core at
30 C. you can choose any other make cable based on cable current capacity for400C
0

Unit rating Grid/Mains Battery Solar Load

Cable size/ Cable size/ Cable size/ Cable size/
Current rating Current rating Current rating Current rating
1 KVA/24VDC 1ph-1ph 6.5A=4sq.mm 47A=10sq.mm 41A=10sq.mm 4.3A=2.50sq.mm
2 KVA/48VDC 1ph-1ph 13A=4sq.mm 47A=10sq.mm 41A=10sq.mm 8.6A=4sq.mm
3 KVA/48VDC 1ph-1ph 19A=4sq.mm 71A=25sq.mm 62.5A=25sq.mm 13A=4sq.mm
3 KVA/96VDC 1ph-1ph 19A=4sq.mm 35.7A=10sq.mm 31.2A=6sq.mm 13A=4sq.mm
4 KVA/48vdc 1ph-1ph 26A=6sq.mm 95.2A=50sq.mm 83.3A=35sq.mm 17.3A=4sq.mm
5 KVA/96VDC 1ph-1ph 32.6A=6sq.mm 59.5A=16sq.mm 52A=16sq.mm 21.7A=6sq.mm
5 KVA/120vdc 1ph-1ph 32.6A=6sq.mm 47.6A=16sq.mm 41.6A=10sq.mm 21.7A=6sq.mm
6 KVA/96VDC 1ph-1ph 39A=10sq.mm 71.4A=25sq.mm 62.5A=25sq.mm 26A=6sq.mm
6 KVA/120VDC 1ph-1ph 39A=10sq.mm 57A=16sq.mm 50A=16sq.mm 26A=6sq.mm
7.5 KVA/96VDC 1ph-1ph 48A=16sq.mm 89.2A=50sq.mm 78A=35sq.mm 32A=6sq.mm
8 KVA/120VDC 1ph-1ph 52A=16sq.mm 76A=25sq.mm 66.6A=25sq.mm 35A=10sq.mm
10 KVA/120VDC 1ph-1ph 62A=25sq.mm 95.2A=50sq.mm 83.3A=35sq.mm 43A=10sq.mm
10 KVA/180VDC 1ph-1ph 62A=25sq.mm 64A=25sq.mm 56A=16sq.mm 43A=10sq.mm
10 KVA/240VDC 1ph-1ph 62A=25sq.mm 48A=16sq.mm 42A=10sq.mm 43A=10sq.mm
12.5 KVA/120VDC 1ph-1ph 81.5A=35sq.mm 119A=50sq.mm 104A=50sq.mm 54.3=16sq.mm
15 KVA/120VDC 1ph-1ph 98A=50sq.mm 143A=70sq.mm 125A=70sq.mm 65A=25sq.mm
15 KVA/180VDC 1ph-1ph 98A=50sq.mm 96A=50sq.mm 83A=35sq.mm 65A=25sq.mm
20 KVA/240VDC 1ph-1ph 130A=50sq.mm 96A=50sq.mm 83A=35sq.mm 87A=35sq.mm
5 KVA/96VDC 3ph-3ph 10A=4sq.mm 60A=16sq.mm 52A=16sq.mm 7A=4sq.mm
10 KVA/120VDC 3ph-3ph 22A=6sq.mm 95.2A=50sq.mm 83.3A=35sq.mm 14A=4sq.mm
10 KVA/120VDC 3ph-1ph 22A=6sq.mm 95.2A=50sq.mm 83.3A=35sq.mm 43A=10sq.mm
10 KVA/180VDC 3ph-3ph 22A=6sq.mm 64A=25sq.mm 56A=16sq.mm 14A=4sq.mm
10 KVA/240VDC 3ph-1ph 22A=6sq.mm 48A=16sq.mm 42A=10sq.mm 43A=10sq.mm
12.5 KVA/120VDC 3ph-3ph 27A=6sq.mm 119A=50sq.mm 104A=50sq.mm 18A=4sq.mm
12.5 KVA/240VDC 3ph-3ph 27A=6sq.mm 60A=16sq.mm 52A=16sq.mm 18A=4sq.mm
15 KVA/120VDC 3ph-3ph 33A=10sq.mm 143A=70sq.mm 125A=70sq.mm 22A=6sq.mm
15 KVA/240VDC 3ph-3ph 33A=10sq.mm 72A=25sq.mm 63A=25sq.mm 22A=6sq.mm
15 KVA/240VDC 3ph-1ph 33A=10sq.mm 72A=25sq.mm 63A=25sq.mm 65A=25sq.mm
20 KVA/240VDC 3ph-3ph 44A=10sq.mm 96A=50sq.mm 83A=35sq.mm 29A=6sq.mm
20 KVA/240VDC 3ph-1ph 44A=10sq.mm 96A=50sq.mm 83A=35sq.mm 87A=35sq.mm
20 KVA/360VDC 3ph-3ph 44A=10sq.mm 64A=25sq.mm 56A=16sq.mm 29A=6sq.mm
25 KVA/240VDC 3ph-3ph 55A=16sq.mm 119A=50sq.mm 104A=35sq.mm 36A=10sq.mm
25 KVA/360VDC 3ph-3ph 55A=16sq.mm 79A=35sq.mm 70A=35sq.mm 36A=10sq.mm
30 KVA/240 VDC 3ph-3ph 65A=25sq.mm 143A=70sq.mm 125A=50sq.mm 43A=10sq.mm

49
 30 KVA/360VDC 3ph-3ph 65A=25sq.mm 95A=50sq.mm 83A=35sq.mm 43A=10sq.mm
40 KVA/240VDC 3ph-3ph 87A=35sq.mm 190A=95sq.mm 167A=95sq.mm 58A=16sq.mm

Annexture -02

DIMENSIONS
Dimensions (in mm)
KVA Rating 5 10 15 20 25 30 40 50
Width (W) 450 450 450 450 450 450 600 800
Depth (D) 800 800 800 800 950 950 1000 950
Height (H) 800 800 800 800 800 800 1300 1700
Weight (Kg) APPROX. 125 150 150 300 350 450 650 650

Dimensions (in mm)

KVA Rating 60 80 100 120 150 200 250 300
Width (W) 800 1100 1100 1100 1565 1570 2900 2900
Depth (D) 950 800 800 800 850 850 850 850
Height (H) 1700 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900
Weight (Kg) APPROX. 700 850 900 1000 1200 1400 1500 1600

50
 Annexture 03
USER SIDE CB RECOMMENDATIONS

Unit rating Grid/Mains Battery CB (DC) Solar CB (DC) Load CB (AC)

CB (AC)

Pole (A) Rating Pole (A) Rating (A) Pole Rating Pole (A) Ratin
(A) (A) (A) g (A)
1 KVA/24VDC 1ph-1ph 1 10 2 63 2 40 1 10

2 KVA/48VDC 1ph-1ph 1 20 2 63 2 40 1 16

3 KVA/48VDC 1ph-1ph 1 32 2 80 2 63 1 16
3 KVA/96VDC 1ph-1ph 1 32 2 40 2 40 1 16

5 KVA/96VDC 1ph-1ph 1 63 2 80 2 63 1 32

5 KVA/120VDC 1ph- 1 63 2 63 2 63 1 32
1ph
6 KVA/96VDC 1ph-1ph 1 63 2 80 2 80 1 32
6 KVA/120VDC 1ph- 1 63 2 63 2 63 1 32
1ph
7.5 KVA/96VDC 1ph- 1 80 2 100 2 100 1 40
1ph
8 KVA/120VDC 1ph- 1 80 2 80 2 80 1 40
1ph
10 KVA/120VDC1ph- 1 80 2 100 2 100 1 40
1ph
10 KVA/180VDC1ph- 1 63 2 80 2 63 1 40
1ph
10 KVA/240VDC1ph- 1 80 2 63 2 63 1 40
1ph
12.5KVA/120VDC 1ph- 1 100 2 125 2 125 1 63
1ph
15 KVA/120VDC1ph- 1 100 3 150 2 125 1 63
1ph
15 KVA/180VDC1ph- 1 100 3 100 2 100 1 63
1ph
15 KVA/240VDC3ph- 3 50 3 80 3 80 1 63
1ph
20 KVA/240VDC1ph- 1 125 3 100 3 100 1 80
1ph
5 KVA/96VDC 3ph-3ph 3 20 2 63 2 63 3 10
5 KVA/120VDC 3ph- 3 20 2 63 2 63 3 10
3ph

51
THANK
YOU

52