QUESTION BANK JUNIOR INTER

MATHS - 1B
LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS
STRIGHT LINES(LAQ’s)
1. If Q (h.k ) is the foot of the perpendicular from P (x 1 , y1 ) on the straight line ax  by  c  0 , then

 h  x1  : a   k  y1  : b    ax1  by1  c  :  a 2  b 2 
2. Find the foot of the perpendicular from  1,3 on the straight line 5 x  y  18  0 .
3. If Q (h.k ) is the image of the point P (x 1 , y1 ) with respect to the straight line ax  by  c  0 , then

 h  x1  : a   k  y1  : b  2  ax1  by1  c  :  a 2  b2 
4 .Find the image of the point (1,2) in the straight line 3 x  4 y  1  0
5. Find the circumcentre of the triangle whose vertices are (1,3), ( 3,5), and (5, 1) .
6. Find the othocentre of the triangle whose vertices are  2, 1 ,  6, 1 &  2,5 

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7. Find the othocentre of the triangle whose vertices are  5, 2  1, 2  & 1, 4 

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8. Find the circumcentre of the triangle with the vertices ( 2,3), (2, 1) and (4, 0)
9. Find the circumcentre of the triangle whose vertices are (1,3), (0, 2), and ( 3,1) .
10. Find the circumcentre of the triangle whose sides are 3 x  y  5  0, x  2 y  4  0 and 5 x  3 y  1  0
11. Find the circumcentre of the triangle whose sides are given x  y  2  0, 5 x  y  2  0 and x  2 y  5  0
12.
13.
14.
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Find the othocentre of the triangle whose vertices are ( 5, 7), (13, 2) and (-5, 6)
Find the orthocentre of the triangle formed by the lines 7 x  y  10  0, x  2 y  5  0 , x  y  2  0
Find the orthocentre of the triangle formed by the lines x  2 y  0, 4 x  3 y  5  0 and 3 x  y  0
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15. If p and q are the lengths of the perpendiculars from the origin to the straight lines x sec   y cos ec  a
and x cos   y sin   acos 2 prove that 4 p 2  q 2  a 2
16. Find the equations of the straight lines passing through the point of intersection of the lines 3 x  2 y  4  0,
OR

2 x  5 y  1  0 and whose distance from the point (2, -1) is 2.

17. Find the equation of the straight lines passing through the point  3, 2  and making an angle of 450 with the
straight line 3x  y  4  0
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18. Find the equation of the stright lines passing through (1, 2) and making an angle of 600 with the line 3x  y  2  0

19. Find the equations of the straight lines passing through point  10, 4  and making an angle  with the line
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x  2 y  10 such that tan   2

x y x y
20. A variable straight line drawn through the point of interection of the straight lines   1 and   1
a b b a
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meets the coordinate axes at and B.Show that the locus of the mid point of AB is 2  a  b  xy  ab  x  y 
21. Show that the origin lies with in the triangle whose angular points are (2, 1) (3,-2) and (-4,-1)

PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES (LAQ’s)

1. Show that the lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of the curve x 2  xy  y 2  3x  3 y  2 and
the straight line x  y  2  0 are mutually perpendicular
2. Find the value of k, if the lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of the curve
2 x 2  2 xy  3 y 2  2 x  y  1  0 and the line x  2 y  k are mutually perpendicular
3. Find the angle between the pair of lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of the curve
x2  2 xy  y 2  2 x  2 y  5  0 and the line 3 x  y  1  0

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 QUESTION BANK JUNIOR INTER
4. Find the condition for the chord lx  m y  1 of the circle x 2  y 2  a 2 ( whose center is the origin) to
subtend a right angle at the origin.
5. Find the condition for the lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of the circle x 2  y 2  a 2 and
the line lx  m y  1 to coincide
6. Find the equation to the pair of lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of the curve
7 x 2  4 xy  8 y 2  2 x  4 y  8  0 with the straight line 3 x  y  2 and also find the angle between them.
7. Write down the equation of the pair of straight lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of the line
6 x  y  8  0 with the pair of straight lines 3 x 2  4 xy  4 y 2  11x  2 y  6  0. Show that the lines so
obtained make equal angles with the coordinates axes.
8. Let the equation ax 2  2hxy  by 2  0 represents a pair of straight lines. Then the angle  between the lines
ab
is given by cos  
(a  b) 2  4h 2

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9 If the equation ax 2  2hxy  by 2  0 represents pair distinct (i,e) intersecting ) lines, then the combined

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equation of the pair of bisectors of the angles between these lines is h( x 2  y 2 )  (a  b) xy
10. Show that the product of the perpendicular distances from a point (  ,  ) to the pair of stright lines
a 2  2 ha   b 2
2 2
ax  2hxy  by  0 is

11. LL ( a  b) 2  4 h 2

Show that the area of the triangle formed by the lines ax 2  2hxy  by 2  0 and lx  my  n  0 is
n 2 h 2  ab
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am 2  2hlm  bl 2

12. If the S  ax 2  2hxy  by 2  2 gx  2 fy  c  0 represents a pair of parallel straight lines, then show that

g 2  ac f 2  bc
OR

2
(i )h  ab(ii)af 2
 bg and (iii) the distance between the parallel lines is 2
2 2
a (a  b ) b (a  b )

13. If the second degree equation S  ax 2  2hxy  by 2  2 gx  2 fy  c  0 in two variables x and y represents
a pair of straight lines then show that i) abc  2 fgh  af 2  bg 2  ch2  0 2) h2  ab, g 2  ac and f 2  bc
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14. Show that the pairs of lines 6 x 2  5 xy  6 y 2  0 and 6 x 2  5 xy  6 y 2  x  5 y  1  0 form a square .

15. Show that the two pairs of lines 3 x 2  8 xy  3 y 2  0 and 3 x 2  8 xy  3 y 2  2 x  4 y  1  0 form a squre
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16. Show that the product of the perpendicular distances from the origin to the pair of stright lines represented
c
by ax 2  2hxy  by 2  2 gx  2 fy  c  0 is a  b 2  4h2
 
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17. Find the centroid and area of the triangle formed by the lines 12 x 2  20 xy  7 y 2  0 and 2 x  3 y  4  0
18. Find the centroid and the area of the triangle formed by the following lines
i) 2 y 2  xy  6 x 2  0, x  y  4  0
19. Show that the lines represented by (lx  my )  3(mx  ly )  0 and lx  my  n  0 forms an equilateral
n2
triangle with area 3  l 2  m2  square units.

20. Show that the stright lines represented by 3 x 2  48 xy  23 y 2  0 and 3x  2 y  13  0 from an equilateral
triangle of area 13 / 3 sq. unit.
21. If ( ,  ) is the centroid of the triangle formed by the lines ax 2  2hxy  by 2  0 and lx  my  1, prove

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 QUESTION BANK JUNIOR INTER
  2
that   .
bl  hm am  hl 3(bl  2hlm  am 2 )
2

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22. Show that the straight lines represented by  x  2a   3 y 2  0 and x  a form an equilateral triangle
23. Prove that the lines represented by the equation x 2  4 xy  y 2  0 and x  y  3 form an equilateral
triangle
24. Prove that the equation 2 x 2  3xy  2 y 2  x  3 y  1  0 represents a pair of perpendicular straight lines
25. Show that the equation 2 x 2  13 xy  7 y 2  x  23 y  6  0 represents pair of straight lines. Also find the
angle between them and the coordinates of the point of intersection of the lines
26. If the equation  x 2  10 xy  12 y 2  5 x  16 y  3  0 represents a pair of straight lines then find 
27. Find the value of k, if the equation 2 x 2  kxy  6 y 2  3x  y  1  0 represents a pair of straight lines. Find
the point of intersection of the lines and the angle between the straight lines for this value of ‘k’
Show that the equation x 2  y 2  x  3 y  2  0 represents a pair of perpendiculars lines, and find their

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28.
equations

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DIRECTION COSINES AND DIRECTION RATIOS(LAQ’s)
1. Find the angle between two diagonals of a cube
2. If a ray makes the angles  ,  ,  and  with four diagonals of a cube then find cos 2   cos2   cos 2   cos2 
3. Show that the lines hose d.c’s are given by l  m  n  0 , 2mn  3nl  5lm  0 are perpendicular to each

4.
5.
other
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Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines satisfy the equations l  m  n  0, l 2  m2  n 2  0
Find the angle between the lines whose directin cosiness are given by the equation
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3l  m  5n  0 and 6mn  2nl  5lm  0 .
6. Find the direction cosines of two lines which are connected by the relations l  m  n  0 and mn  2nl  2lm  0 .
And also find the accute angle between the lines.
7. Find the direction consines of two lines which are connected by the relations l  5m  3n  0 and
OR

7l 2  5m 2  3n 2  0
8. The vertices of triangle are A (1,4,2) B ( -2,1,2 ), C ( 2,3,-4 ). Find A, B, C
9. If a vbariable line in two adjacent positions has direction cosines  l , m, n  and  l   l , m   m, n   n  ,
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2 2 2 2
show that the small angle  between the two positions is given by      l    m    n 

A 1,8, 4  , B  0, 11, 4  , C  2, 3,1 are three points andD is the foot of the perpendiculr from A to BC.Find
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10.
the coordinates of D
DIFFERENTIATION (LAQ’s)
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dy yx y 1  y x log y
1. y x b
If x  y  a then show that  
dx x y log x  xy x 1

d2y h2  ab
2. If ax 2  2hxy  by 2  1 then prove that dx 2  hx  by 3
 
3.. If y  ae bx cos  cx  d  then prove that y '' 2by '  b 2  c 2  y  0

1
 1 x2  1  x2  dy
4. If y  Tan   for 0  x  1, find
2 2
 1  x  1  x  dx
dy
5. If y  x tan x  (sin x)cos x find
dx

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 QUESTION BANK JUNIOR INTER
dy log x
6. If x y  e x y , then show that dx  1  log x 2
 
2
dy sin  a  y 
7. If sin y  x sin  a  y  , then show that 
dx sin a
dy 1  y2
8. If 1  x 2  1  y 2  a ( x  y ) then show that 
dx 1  x2
dy
9.
2 2 2
2 2
If y  x a  x  a log x  a  x then show that  dx
 2 a 2  x2

dy y  1  log x logy 
10. If x logy  log x then show that dx  x  log x 2 

   
3 3
1  2 x  1  3x  x  1  4 x  4 x  dy 1
y  Tan  Tan  Tan 

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11. If  2   2   2 4  then show that .
 1 x   1  3x   1 6x  x  dx 1  x 2

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dt y ( x log y  y )
12. If x y  y x then show that  ( y log x  x)
dx x
log x
13. Find the derivative  sin x   xsin x 14. Find the derivative x x x

15.

1.
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Find the derivative  sin x   x sin x
TANGENTS AND NORMALS(LAQ’s)
Show that the equation of tangent at the point ( x1 y1 ) on the curve x  y  a is xx11/2  yy11/ 2  a1/2
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2 2 2
2. If the tangent at any point on the curve x 3  y 3  a 3 intersects the cordinate axes in A and B, then show
that the length AB is constant
OR

3. If the tangent at anypoint P on the curve x m y n  a m  n (mn  0) meets the coordinate axes in A and B then
show that AP : BP is constant.
1 1 1 1
4. If the curves ax 2  by 2  1 and a1 x 2  b1 y 2  1 cut orthogonally then show that a  b  a  b
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1 1

5. Show that the curves y 2  4  x  1 , y 2  36  9  x  orthogonally

1 1
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6. Show that the curves 6 x 2  5 x  2 y  0 and 4 x 2  8 y 2  3 touch each other at  2 , 2 

 

7. Find the angle between the curves y 2  4 x and x 2  y 2  5

8. Find the angle betwen the curves x 2  3 y  3; x 2  y 2  25  0
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9. Find the angle betwen the curves 2 y 2  9 x  0;3x 2  4 y  10 ( in 4th quadrant)

10. Find the angle betwen the curves y 2  8 x; 4 x 2  y 2  32
11. Find the angle betwen the curves x  y  2  0, x 2  y 2  10 y  0
12 Find the angle between th curves xy  2 and x 2  4 y  0
13. Show that the square of the length of subtangent at any point on the curve by 2  ( x  a)3 (b  0) varies with
the length of the subnormal at that point.

MAXIMA AND MINIMA(LAQ’s)

1. Prove that the radius of the right circular cylinder of greatest curved surface area which can be inscribed in a
given cone is half of that of the cone.

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 QUESTION BANK JUNIOR INTER
2. From a rectangular sheet of dimensions 30cm  80cm . four equal squares of side x cm. are removed at the
corners, and the sides are then turned up so as to form an open rectangular box. Find the value of x, so that
the volume of the box is the greatest.
3. A window is in the shape of a rectangle surmounted by a semicircle , If the perimeter of the window is 20ft
find the maximum area
4. If the curved surface of a right circular cylinder inscribed in a sphere of radius ' r ' is maximum, show the height
of the cylinder is 2r
5. A wire of length ' l ' is cut into two parts which are bent respectively in the form of a square and a circle. What
are the lengths of the pieces of the wire respectively, so that the sum of the areas is least.
6. Find two positive integers whose, sum i 16 and the sum of whose squares is minimum
7. Find two positive integers x and y such that x  y  60 and xy 3 is maximum
8. The profit function p( x ) of a company selling x items per day is given by p( x)  x (150  x )  1600 Find
the number of items that the company should sell to get maximum profit. Also find the maximum profit.

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9. Find the maximum area of the rectangle that can be formed with fixed perimeter 20.
10. A manufacturer can sell x items at a price of rupees (5  x / 100) each. The cost price of x items is Rs. ( x / 5  500) .

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Find the number of items that the manufacturer should sell to earn maximum profits.
11. The profit function P  x  of a company selling x items per day is given by

P  x   150  x  x  1000 . Find the number of items that the company should manufacture to get maximum

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profit. Also find the maximum profit
SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS
LOCUS(4M)
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1. A (2,3) , B ( 3, 4) are two points, if a point P moves such that the area of PAB is 8.5 sq. units with A, B.
Then find the locus of P.
2. A (5,3) and B (3, 2) are two points. If a point P forms a triangle of area 9 sq.units with A, B. Then find
the locus of P.
OR

3. Find the equation of the locus of a point, which forms a triangle of area 2 with the points A 1,1 and

B  2,3

4. Find the locus of the third vertex of a right angled triangle, the ends of whose hypotenuse are  4, 0  and
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 0, 4
5. Find the locus of P , if the line joining of the point (2,3) and ( 1,5) subtends a right angle at P..
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6. The ends of the hypotenuse of a right angled triangle are (0, 6) and (6, 0) . Find the locus of the third vertex
7. A 1, 2  , B  2, 3 and C  2, 3 are three points.A point P moves such that PA2  PB 2  2 PC 2 .Show that
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the equation to the locus of P is 7 x  7 y  4  0

8. If the distance from P to the points ( 2, 3) and (2, 3) are in the ratio 2:3. The find the equation of the locus
of P.
9. If the distance from P to the points (5, 4) and (7, 6) are in the ratio 2:3. The find the locus of P..
10. Find the locus of a point P, if the difference of whose distances from ( 5, 0) and (5, 0) is 8 .
11. Find the equation of the locus of P, if A   4, 0  , B   4, 0  and PA  PB  4
12. Find the locus of a point P, the sum of whose distances from (0,2) and (0,-2) is 6 units.
13. Find the locus of P. If A  (2,3) , B  (2, 3) and PA  PB  8
TRANSFORMATION OF AXES(4M)
1. When the origin is shifted to the point  2,3 the transformed equation of a curve is

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 QUESTION BANK JUNIOR INTER
x 2  3xy  2 y 2  17 x  7 y  11  0 . Find the original equation of the curve.
2. When the axes are rotated through an angle 450 , the transformed equation of a curve is
17 x 2  16 xy  17 y 2  225 .Find the original equation of the curve

3. When the axes are rotated through an angle , find the transformed equation of x 2  2 3 xy  y 2  2a 2
6
4. When the axes are rotated through an angle  , find the transformed equation of x cos   y sin   p

5. When the axes are rotated through an angle , find the transformed equation of 3 x 2  10 xy  3 y 2  9
4
6. When the axes are rotated through an angle 300 , find the new coordinates of the following points  0,5 

7. When the axes are rotated through an angle 600 , the new coordinates of three points are the  3, 4 

8. When the origin is shifted to  2, 3 and the axes are rotated through an angle 450 , find the transformed

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equation of 2 x 2  4 xy  5 y 2  20 x  22 y  14  0

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9. Show that the angle of rotation of the axes to eliminate xy - term in the equation ax 2  2hxy  by 2  0 is
1  2h  
Tan 1   , when a  b and when a = b.
2  a  b  4

1.
2.
LL STRIGHT LINES(4M)
Find the value of k, if the lines 2 x  3 y  k  0, 3x  4 y  13  0 and 8 x  11 y  33  0 are concurrent.
If the straight lines ax  by  c  0, bx  cy  a  0 and cx  ay  b  0 are concurrent, then prove that
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a3  b3  c 3  3abc
4 1
3. A straight line passing through A 1, 2  makes an angle Tan with the positive direction of the X-axis in
3
the anti clockwise sense. Find the points on the straight line whose distance from A is 5.
OR

4. A straight line parallel to the line y  3x passes through Q  2, 3 and cuts the line 2 x  4 y  27  0 at P..
Find the length of PQ
5. Tranform the equation 3 x  4 y  12  0 into (i) slope -intercept form (ii) intercept form and
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(iii) normal form

x y
6. Transform the equation   1 into the normal form where a  0 and b  0 .If the perpendicular distance
a b
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1 1 1
of stright line from the origin is p, deduce that 2
 2  2
p a b
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7. Transform the equation 3 x  y  4 into (a) slope - intercept form (b) intercept form and (c) normal form

8. A straight line passing through A  2,1 makes an angle of 300 with OX in the positive direction.Find the
points on the straight line whose distance from A is 4 units
9. Find the points on the line 3 x  4 y  1  0 which are at a distnace of 5 units from the point  3, 2 
10. A straight line whose inclination with the positive direction of the X-axis measured in the anti clockwise sense is
 / 3 makes positive intercept on the Y-axuis. If the straight line is at a distance of 4 from the origin, find its
equation
11. A straight line L is drawn through the point A  2,1 such that its point of intersection with the straight line

x  y  9 is at a distance of 3 2 from A.Find the angle which the line L make with the positive direction of t
the X-axis

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 QUESTION BANK JUNIOR INTER
12. Show that the lines 2 x  y  3  0 , 3x  2 y  2  0 and 2 x  3 y  23  0 are concurrent and find the point
of concurrency
13. Find the value of p, if the following lines are concurrent
(i) 3 x  4 y  5, 2 x  3 y  4, px  4 y  6 (ii) 4 x  3 y  7  0, 2 x  py  2  0, 6 x  5 y  1  0
14. Find the point on the straight line 3x  y  4  0 which is equidistant from the points  5, 6  and  3, 2 

15. A straight line through P  3, 4  makes an angkle of 600 with the positive direction of the X-axis .Find the
coordinates of the points on the line which are 5 units away from P.
16. A straight line through Q( 3, 2) makes an angle of  / 6 with X-axis in the positive direction. If the straight
line intersects 3x  4 y  8  0 at P, find the distance PQ
17. Show that the origin is with in the triangle whose angilar points are (2,1), (3,-2) and (-4,-1)
3
18. A straight line passing through Q ( 2,3) makes an angle of with x-axis in the negative direction. If this

E
4
straight line intersects x  y  7  0 at P, find the distance PQ

EG
19. Find the value of k, if the angle between the straight lines 4 x  y  7  0 and kx  5 y  9  0 is 450
20. Find the equation of the straight lines passing through ( 1, 3 ) and i) parallel to ii) perpendicular to the line
passing through the points ( 3, -5) and (-6 , 1 )
21.

LL
Find the equation of the line perpendicular to 3x  4 y  6  0 and making an intercept -4 on the X-axis

f ( x ) 
 sin 2 x

 x
if x0
CONTINUITY(4M)
CO
1. Is ‘f’ defined by continuous at x  0?
 1 if x0

 1
 2 ( x 2  4)if 0x2

2. Check the continuty of f given by f ( x)   0 if x2 at the point 2.
OR

 2  8 x 3 if x2



 x2  9
 if 0 x5
3. Check the continuty of ‘f’ given by if 0<x<5 and x  3 at the point
NI

f (x)   x2  2 x  3
 1.5 if x3

x=3
JU

x x
4. Show that f given by f ( x )  , (x  0) is continuoes R  0
x
k 2 x  k if x 1
RK

5. If ‘f’ given by f ( x)   2 if x 1
is a continuous function on R. then find the values of k


 4  x2 if x0

 x 5 if 0  x 1
f  x   2
6. Checj the continuity of f given by 4 x  9 if 1  x  2 at the points 0,1 and 2
 3x  4 if x2

 sin x if x0
x2  a if 0  x 1

f ( x)  
7. Find real constants a,b so that the function f given by  bx  3 if 1  x  3 is cotinuous on R
 3 if x3

PAGE NO :7
 QUESTION BANK JUNIOR INTER

 cosa x  cosbx
 if x0
x2
8. Show that f ( x)   where and b are real constants, is continuous at x=0
 1 (b 2  a 2 ) if x0
 2

 x sin a  a sin x   cos ax  cos bx 

9. Compute lim   10. Compute lim  
x a
 xa  x 0
 x2 
1 
 
 2x 2
 7 x  4
 1  x  8  1  x  8

11. Compute lim 12. Compute lim
x2
 2 x  1  x 2  x 0 


x 


 a  2 x  3x  3
1 x  3 1 x
13. Compute lim 
x a 
 14. Compute lim
 3a  x  2 x  x 0 x

E
DIFFERENTIATION (4M)

EG
1. Find the derivative of the following functions from the first principles w.r.t to x.
i) cos2 x ii) tan 2x iii) x  1 iv) cos (ax) v) sin 2x vi) x sin x
vii) cot x viii) sec3x

2.

3.
LL dy

If sin y  x sin(a  y), then show that

log x
If x y  e x  y , then show that dx  (1  log x) 2 .

dy sin 2 ( a  y )
 (a is not a multiple of  )
CO
dx sin a

TANGENTS AND NORMALS(4M)

1. Find the equations o the tangents to the curve y  3 x 2  x 3 , where it meets the X-axis
OR

2. Find the equations of the tangent and the normal to the curve y 4  ax3 at  a, a 
3. Show that the tangent at any point  on the curve x  c sec  , y  ctan  is y sin   x  c cos 
4. Find the equations of tangent and normal to the curve xy  10 at  2, 5 
NI

5. Find the equations of tangent and normal to the curve y  x 3  4 x 2 at  1,3

3
JU

6. If the slope of the tangent to the curve x 2  2 xy  4 y  0 at a point on it is , then find the equations of
2
tangent and noraml and normal at that point.
RK

3
7. If the slope of the tangent to the curve y  x log x at a point on it is , then find the equations of tangent
2
and normal at that point
x
8. Find the tangent and normal to the curve y  2e 3 at the point where the curve meets te Y-axis

9. Find the value of k, so that the length of the subnormal at any point on the curve y  a1 x x k is a constant.
10. Find the value of k so that the length of the subnormal at amy point on the curve xy k  a k 1 is a constant
11 At any point t on the curve x  a  t  sin t  , y  a 1  cos t  ,. Find the lengths of tangent, normal subtangent
and subnormal.
x
a  ax a

12. Find the length of normal and subnormal at a point on the curve y   e  e 
2 
PAGE NO : 8
 QUESTION BANK JUNIOR INTER
13. Find the lengths of subtangent, subnormal at a point t on the curve x  a  cos t  t sin t  ,

y  a  sin t  t cos t 
RATE MEASURE(4M)
1. A particle moving along a straight line has the relation s  t 3  2t  3 , connecting the distance s described by
the particle in time t.Find the velocity and acceleration of the particle at t =4seconds
2. The distance time formula for the motion of a particle along a straight line is S  t 3  9t 2  24t  18 find
when the velocity is zero
3. The displacement s of a particle travelling in a straight line in t seconds is given by s  45t  11t 2  t 3 .
Find the time when the particle comes to rest
4. A particle is moving along a line according to s  f (t )  4t 3  3t 2  5t  1 where s is measured in meters and
t is measured in seconds. Find the velocity and acceleration at time t. At what time the acceleration is zero.
5. Find the average rate of change of s  f (t )  2t 2  3 between t  2 and t  4 .

E
6. The volume of a cube is increasing at a rate of 9 cubic cm / sec. How fast is the surface area increasing when
the length of an edge is 10 cm ?

EG
7. A particle is moving in a straight line so that after t seconds its distance is s ( in cms) from fixed point on the
line is given by s  f (t )  8t  t 3 . Find
i) the velocity at time t = 2sec ii) the initial velocity iii) acceleration at t = 2sec.
8.

9.
LL
A container in the shape of an inverted cone has height 12 cm and radius 6 cm at the top, If it is filled with
water at the rate of12cm3 / sec. , what is the rate of change in the height of water level when the tank is filled 8cm ?
The total cost C (x) in rupees associated with productions of x units of an item is given
CO
by C ( x )  0.005 x 3  0.02 x 2  30 x  500 Find the marginal cost when 3 units are produced
10. The volume of a cube is increasing at the rate of 8cm3 / sec. How fast is the surface area increasing when the
length of an edge is 12 cm
11. A stone is dropped into a quiet lake and ripples move in circles at the speed of 5cm/sec. At the instant when
OR

the radius of a circular ripple is 8 cm ,how fast is the enclosed area increases ?
12. The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.7cm/sec. What is the rate of increase of its circumference
13. A container is in the shape of an inverted cone has height 8m and radius 6m at the top. If it is filled with
water, at the rate of 2m3 / min ute , how fast is the height of water changing when the level is 4m?
NI

14. A point P is moving on the curve y  2 x 2 . The x co-ordinate of P is increasing at the rate of 4 unit / per
second. Find the rate at which the y co - ordinate is increasing when the point is at (2,8).
STRIGHT LINES (2M)
JU

1. Find the equation of the straight line passing through ( 2, 3) and making non - zero intercepts on the
co - ordinate axes whose sum is zero
2. Find the equation of the line passing through the points (at12 , 2at1 ) and ( at 2 2 , 2 at 2 )
RK

3. Find the equation of the straight line passing through A  1,3 and (i) parallel (ii) Perpendicular to the

straight line passing through B  2, 5 and C  4, 6 

4. Find the equation of the line containing the points 1, 2  and 1, 2 

5. Find the condition for the points  a, 0  ,  h, k  and  0,b  , where ab  0 , to be collinear

6. Find the value of x, if the slope of the passing through  2, 5  and  x, 3 is 2

7. Find the value of y , if the line joining (3,y) and (2,7) is parallel to the line joining ( -1,4) and ( 0,6)
8. Find the equations of the straight lines which make the following angles with positive X-axis in the positive
direction and which pass through the points 1350 &  3, 2 
9. Find the equations of the straight lines passing through the origin and making equal angles with the coordinate
PAGE NO : 9
 QUESTION BANK JUNIOR INTER
axes
10. The angle made by a straight line with the positive X-axis ain the positive direction and the Y-intercept cut off
600 ,3 .Find the equation of the straight line
11. Find the equation of the line passing through ( -4,5) and having equal nonzero intercepts on the coordinate axes.
12. Find the equation of the straight line passing through  2, 4  and making non zero intercepts whose sum is
zero.
13. If the area of the triangle formed by the straight lines x  0, y  0 and 3 x  4 y  a ( a  0) is 6. Find the value of ‘a’.
14. Find the sum of the squares of the intercepts of the line 4 x  3 y  12 on the axes of coordinates
15. Find the angle made by the straight line y   3 x  3 with the positive direction of the X-axis measured in
the counter -clockwise direction
16. Find the ratio in which the straight line 2 x  3 y  20  0 divides the line segment joining the points (2,3) and (2, 10).
17. State whether  3, 2  and  4, 3 are on the same side or on opposite sides of the straight line

E
2x  3 y  4  0

EG
18. Find the ratios in which (i) the X-axis and (ii) the Y-axis divide the line segment AB joining A  2, 3 and

B  3, 6 
19. If a,b,c are in arithmetic progression, then show that the equation ax  by  c  0 represents a family of

20.
LL
concurrent lines and find the point of concurrency
Find the set of values of ‘a’ if the points 1, 2  and  3, 4  lie to the same side of the straight line
CO
3x  5 y  a  0
21. Show that the lines 2 x  y  3  0,3 x  2 y  2  0 and 2 x  3 y  23  0 are concurrent and find the point
of concurrency
22. Find the perpendicular distance from the point  3, 4  to the straight line 5 x  12 y  2
OR

23. Find the distance between the paralle straight lines 3x  4 y  3  0 and 6 x  8 y  1  0
24. If 2 x  3 y  5  0 is the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining (3, 4) and ( ,  ) find   
25. Find the length of the perpendicular drawn from the point 5 x  2 y  4  0, against the  2, 3 straight lines
NI

26. Find the length of the perpendicular drawn from the point x  3 y  4  0 agaisnt the  0, 0  straight lines
27. Find the distance between 3 x  4 y  12,3 x  4 y  7 parallel lines
JU

28. Find the distance between 5 x  3 y  4  0,10 x  6 y  9  0 parallel lines

29. Find the equation of the straight line parallel to the linbe 2 x  3 y  7  0 and passing through the point  5, 4 
RK

30. Find the equation of the straight line perpendicular to the line 5 x  3 y  1  0 and passing through the point
 4, 3
31. Find the value of k, if the straight lines 6 x  10 y  3  0 and kx  5 y  8  0 are parallel.
32. Find the value of p , if the straight lines 3 x  7 y  1  0 and 7 x  py  3  0 are mutually perpendicular..
33.  4,5 is a vertex of a square and one of its diagonals is 7 x  y  8  0 . Find the equation of the other
diagonals
3D - GEOMETRY(2M)
1. Find x if the distance between the points ( 5,-1,7) and (x,5,1) is 9 units.
2. Find the centroid of the triangle formed by the points ( 5,4,6) ,(1,-1,3), and (4,3,2)
3. Find the centroid of the tetrahedron whose vertices are ( 2,3,-4) , ( -3,3,-2),(-1,4,2),(3,5,1)
4. Find the ratio in which YZ plane divides the line joining the points A ( 2,4,5) and B( 3,5,-4) .Also find the

PAGE NO :10
 QUESTION BANK JUNIOR INTER
point ofintersection.
5. Show that the points A(3, 2, 4), B(1,1,1),C(1, 4, 2) are collinear..
6. Find the fourth vertex of the parallelogram whose consecutive vertices are ( 2,4,-1) and (3,6,-1) and (4,5,1)
7. If H, G, S and I respectively denotes orthocentre , centroid , circumcentre and in - centre of a triangle
formed by the points (1,2,3) (2,3,1) and (3,1,2) then find H,G,S,I.
8. Find the ratio in which XZ plane divides the lines joining A( 2, 3, 4) and B (1, 2 , 3)
9. Find the coordinates of the vertex ‘C’ of ABC if its centroid is the origin and the vertices A,B are (1,1,1)
and ( -2,4,1) respectively.
10. If (3,2,-1) (4,1,1) and (6,2,5) are three vertices and ( 4,2,2) is the centroid of a tetrahedron find the fourth vertex.
11. Find the distabce between the mid point of the line segment AB and the point  3, 1, 2  where

A   6, 3, 4  and B   2, 1, 2 

12. Show that the points  5, 4, 2  ,  6, 2, 1 and  8, 2, 7  are collinear

E
13. Show that the points A  3, 2, 4  , B  5, 4, 6  and C  9,8, 10  are collinear and find the ratio in which B

EG
divides AC
PLANE

Find the equation of the plane if the foot of the perpendicular from origin to the plane is 1,3, 5
1.
2.
3.
LL
x  2 y  3z  6  0 of the plane to the normal form
Find the equation of the plane whose intercepts on X,Y,Z -axes are 1,2,4 respectively
CO
4. Find the intercepts of the plane 4 x  3 y  2 z  2  0 on the coordinate axes
5. Find the d.c’s of the normal to the plane x  2 y  2 z  4  0
6. Find the equation of the plane passing through  2,1,3 and having  3, 5, 4  as d , r ' s of its normal
OR

7. Write the equation of the plane 4 x  4 y  2 z  5  0 in the intercept form

8. Find the angle between the plane 2 x  y  z  6 and x  y  2 z  7
9. Find the equation of the plane passing through  2,0,1 and  3, 3, 4  and perpendicular to x  2 y  z  6
NI

10. Find the equation of the plane passing through  2,3, 4  and perpendicular to X-axis

11. Find the equation to the plane through the points  0, 1, 1 ,  4,5,1 and  3,9, 4 
JU

12. Find the equation to the plane parallel to ZX-plane and passing through  0, 4, 4 
13. Show that 2 x  3 y  7  0 represents a plane perpendicular to XY-plane
14. Find the constant k so that the planes x  2 y  kz  0 and 2 x  5 y  z  0 are at right angles.Find the
RK

equation of the plane through 1, 1, 1 and perpendicular to these planes
LIMITS
 x 2  8 x  15  f  x   f 1
1. Compute xLt
3
 x2  9  2. If f  x    25  x 2 then find lim
  x 1 x 1
x x x2
3. Show that xlim  1 and lim  1 x  0  4. Show that xlim  1
0  x x  0  x 2  x2
2 x 
5. Show that xlim   x  1  3 6. Compute xlim  x   x  and xlim  x   x 
0 
 x   2 2 

PAGE NO :11
 QUESTION BANK JUNIOR INTER
 x  1 if x0

lim f  x  f  x   0 if x0
7. Find x0 where
 x  1 if x0


 ex  1   1 x 1 
8. Compute lim   9. Find lim 
x 0  x

x0
 1 x 1   
x3
lim 0 a x 1
10. Show that x 3 2
x 9 11. Compute lim ,  a  0, b  0, b  1
x0 bx 1

sin ax e3 x  1
12. Compute lim , b  0, a  0 13. Compute lim
x 0 sin bx x 0 x
e x  sin x  1 log e x

E
14. Compute lim 15. Evaluate lim
x 0 x x 1 x 1

EG
cos x
lim sin ax
16. Compute x

  17. Compute lim
2 x  x0 x cos x
 2

18. Compute lim

x 1 LL sin  x  1
 x 2  1
tan  x  a 
19. Compute lim
x0
sin  a  bx   sin  a  bx 

e7 x  1
x
CO
20. Compute lim  a  0 21. Compute lim
x a x 2  a2 x0 x
e3 x  e3 e x  e3
22. Compute lim 23. Compute lim
x 0 x x 3 x3
OR

esin x  1 x 2  3x  2
24. Compute lim 25. Compute lim
x 0 x x 3 x2  6x  9
3x2  4 x  5 6x2  x  7
NI

26. Compute lim 27. Compute lim

x  2 x 3  3x  7 x  x 3
8 x  3x x 2  5x  2
Compute lim Compute lim
JU

28. x  3 x  2 x 29. x  2x2  5x 1

2x2  x  3 11x 3  3x  4
30. Compute xlim 31. Compute lim
x2  2x  5 13 x 3  5 x 2  7
RK

 x 

5 x3  4
32. Compute xlim

2 x4  1
33. Compute xlim

 x 1  x 
 2x  3  2  cos 2 x
34. Compute xlim

 2  35. Compute xlim
 x 1   x  2007
DIFFERENTIATION
1. f  x   sin  log x  Find f '  x 

2. Find the derivative of (i) cos log x  e x  ii) 7 x3 3 x find f '  x 

3. Find the derivative of (i) f  x   e x  x 2  1 (ii)  4  x 2  e 2 x

PAGE NO :12
 QUESTION BANK JUNIOR INTER
dy
(ii) f  x   log  tan  e   find f '  x 
x
4. (i) If y  log sin  log x   find
dx
5. Find the derivative of y  log sin  log x  

dy
6. Find the derivative of (i) esin x (ii) x  esinhy find
dx
1  cos 2 x
7. Find the derivative of log  sec x  tan x  8. (i) Find the derivative of (ii) xe x sin x
1  cos 2 x
9. f  x   x tan 1 x find f '  x  10. y  ae nx  be  nx prove that y11  n 2 y

11. f  x   cos  log  cot x   find f '  3 12. f  x   5sin x  e x log x find f '  x 

13. f  x   2 x 2  3x  5 prove that f '  0   3 f '  1  0 14. Find the derivate of Tan 1  log x 

E
2x  3
15. If y  find y11 16. f  x   1  x  x 2  ....  x100 find f ' 1
4x  5

EG
1  cos x dy ay
then show that dx 
1 1
17. Find the derivative of Tan 18. If y  e a sin x
1  cos x 1  x2
ax dy
19.

21.
LL
If y  x 4  tan x find y11

2
If y   cot 1 x 3  find
dy
dx
20.

22.
If y 
ax
find
dx

If y  et  cost, x  logt  sint find

dy
dx
CO
1  1  dy e y
23. Find the derivative of sec  2  24. x  tan  e y  show that 
 2x 1  dx 1  x 2
2 11
25. y  ax n 1  bx  n show that x y  n  n  1 y
OR

ERRORS AND APPROXIMATIONS

1. Find y and dy if y  x 2  x, at x = 10, x  0.1
2. Find y and dy if y = cos x, x  600 and x  10
NI

3. The side of square is increased from 3cm to 3.01cm. Find the approximate increase in the area of the
square
4. If the increase in the side of a square is 2 %. Then find the approximate percentage increase in thearea of the square.
JU

5. Find the approximate value of 3 999

6. Find y and dy if y  x 2  3x  6. When x = 10, x  0.01 ..
RK

7. Find y and dy if y  e x  x, x  5 and x  0.02

8. Find y and dy y  5 x 2  6 x  6, x  2 and x  0.001
1
9. Find y and dy if y  , x  8 and x  0.02
x2
10. Find y and dy if y  cos  x  , x  600 and x  10

11. Find the approximate value of 82 12. Find the approximate value of 3 65 .

13. Find the approximate value of sin  62 0  14. Find the approximate value of cos  600 5' 
15. If the increase in the side of a square is 4 %. Then find the approximate percentage increase in the area of the square.

PAGE NO :13
 QUESTION BANK JUNIOR INTER
Rolle’s and Lagrange’s
1. Suppose a,b  a  b  are two real numbers. Let f :  a, b   R be a function satisfying the folowing

conditions (i) f is continuous on  a, b  (ii) f is differentiable on  a, b  and (iii) f  a   f  b 

2. Let f :  3,8  R be defined by f  x   x 2  5 x  6 .This function f satisfies the following conditions

i) f is continuous on  3,8 as every polynomial is continuous on any closed interval

ii) f is differentiable on  3,8  as every polynomial is differentiable on every interval

iii) f  3  f  8  becuase f  3  30 and f  8  30 .

3. Verify Rolle’s theorem for the function f ( x )  x 2  4 on [-3, 3].
4. Let f ( x )  ( x  1)( x  2)( x  3). Prove that there is more than one ‘c’ in (1, 3) such that f '(c)  0
5. Suppose a, b  a  b  are two real numbers.Let f :  a, b   R be a function satisfying the following

E
conditions (i) f is continuous on  a, b  (ii) f is differentiable in  a, b 

EG
6. Let f  x   x 2 be defined on  2, 4 .By Lagrange’s mean value theorem there exists c   2, 4 
7. Verify Rolle’s theorem for the function f ( x)  x 2  1 on [-1, 1]
8.
9. LL
Verify Rolle’s theorem for the function f ( x )  log( x 2  2)  log 3 on [-1, 1]
Verify Rolle’s theorem for the function sin x  sin 2 x on 0,  
f (b)  f (a)
CO
10. Find ‘c’, so that f '(c)  in the following cases:
ba
11 13
i) f ( x)  x 2  3 x  1; a  ,b  ii) f ( x )  e x ; a  0, b  1
7 7
DEFINITIONS
OR

1. Find the intervals on which f  x   x 2  3 x  8 is increasing or decreasing

2. Find the intervals on which f  x   x 2  x  0  is increasing and decreasing

NI

2
3. Determine the intervals in which f  x    x  1  18 x x  R \ 0 is strictly incresing and decreasing

4. Without using the derivative show that the function f  x   3 x  7 is strictly increasing on R
JU

5. Without using the derivative show that the function f  x   5 x  7 is strictly decreasing on R

6. Show that the function f  x   sin x defined on R is neither increasing nor decreasing on  0,  
RK

7. Find the interval x 2  2 x  5 function are strictly increasing or strictly decreasing

8. Show that f  x   cos2 x is strictly decreasing on  0,  / 2 
1
9. Show that x  is increasing on 1,  
x

10. If 0  x  then show that x  sin x
2
11. Turning point Definition
 
12. Find the points of local extrema and local extrema for the function f  x   cos 4 x defined on  0,  .
 2
13. Find two positive numbers whose sum is 15 so that the sum of their squares is minimum
PAGE NO :14
 QUESTION BANK JUNIOR INTER
14. Find the points of local extrema (if any) and local extrema of the following functions each of whose domain is
shown agaisnt the function
i) f  x   x 2 , x  R ii) f  x   x 2  6 x 2  9 x  15 x  R
x 2
iii) f  x    x   0,  
2 x
15. Find the absolute maximum value and absolute minimum value of the following functions on the domain
specified agaisnt the function
2
i) f  x   x 3 on  2, 2 ii) f  x    x  1  3 on  3,1

iii) f  x   sin x  cos x on 0,   iv) f  x   x  sin 2 x on 0,  

*****

E
EG
LL
CO
OR
NI
JU
RK

PAGE NO :15