Maheshwar Sir

81410 84740

1
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Dedicated to

NIRMAN HIGH SCHOOL

(A NON NIRMA INITIATIVE)

Maheshwar Sir
PGT (Mathematics & Applied mathematics)

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Sample Paper 1
Applied Mathematics
(Code241)

Time Allowed: 3 hrs. Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions:
1. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section
is compulsory.
2. Section - A carries 20 marks weightage, Section - B carries 10 marks
weightage, Section - C carries 18 marks weightage, Section - D carries
20 marks weightage and Section - E carries 3 case-based with total
weightage of 12 marks.
Section – A:
3. It comprises of 20 MCQs of 1 mark each.
Section – B:
4. It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
Section – C:
5. It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
Section – D:
6. It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
Section – E:
7. It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based
questions, where 2 VSA type questions are of 1 mark each and 1 SA
type question is of 2 marks. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks
question in each case-study.
Internal choice is provided in 2 questions in Section - B, 2 questions in Section
– C, 2 questions in Section - D. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives
in all such questions.

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

Section A
1 Ω(32) is equal to 1
a) 1
b) 3
c) 5
d) 7

2 (9:30 + 16:40) in 24 hours clock is 1

a) 03:10
b) 26:10
c) 2:10
d) 25:70
3 Milk and water in two vessels A and B are in the ratio 5:3 and 5:4 1
respectively . In what ratio the liquid of both the vessels be mixed to
obtain n new mixture in which ratio of milk and water is 7:5
respectively ?
a) 3:2
b) 3:5
c) 2:3
d) 2:5
4 A boat running downstream covers a distance of 16 km in 2 hours while 1
for covering the same distance upstream it takes 4 hours. What is the
speed of the boat in still water ?
a) 4 km/h
b) 6 km/h
c) 8 km/h
d) 10 km/h

5 What sum of money invested now could eslabish a scholarship of 1

Rs.2500 , which is to be awarded at the end of every year forever, if
money is worth 4% compounded annually ?
a) Rs.62500
b) Rs.125000
c) Rs.31250
d) None of these.
6 Find the effective rate that is equivalent to a nominal rate of 12% 1
compounded quarterly . Use (1.03)4 = 1.1255
a) 0.1255

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81410 84740

b) 1.2364
c) 12.365
d) 135.7

7 Nisha started a business with Rs. 540000. After few months kusum 1
joined her with an investment of Rs. 720000. If at the end of a year
they shared the profit equally, then find after how many months
Kusum joined Nisha ?
a) 3
b) 6
c) 9
d) 10

2 1 2
8 If ∫ 𝑥 𝑒 𝑘𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝑐 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘 𝑖𝑠 1
4
a) 4
b) -2
c) 2
d) 1
9 1 1
∫ 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
𝑒 + 𝑒 −𝑥 + 2
1
a) 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑒 +1
1
b) +𝑐
1+𝑒 −𝑥
1
c) − 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑒 +1
d) None of these
10 For the following distribution : 1
X -4 -3 -2 -1 0
P(X) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2

E(X) is equal to
a) 6
b) 4
c) 3
d) -5
11 For a random variable X,E(X) =3 and E(X2)=11. Then variance of X is 1
a) 8
b) 5
c) 2
d) 1

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

12 A die is rolled thrice. If the event of getting an even number is success, 1

then the probability of getting at least two successes is

a) 7/8
b) 1/8
c) 2/3
d) ½
13 A coin is tossed 10 times . the probability of getting exactly six heads is 1
10C6
a) 511/512
b) 105/512
c) 21/512
d) 32/512
14 A bag contains 2 white and 4 black balls. A ball is drawn 5 times with 1
replacement . The probability that atleast 4 of the balls drawn are
white is
a) 8/243
b) 10/243
c) 11/243
d) 32/243
15 In series of three trials, the probability of two successes is 9 times the 1
probability of three successes. Then, the probability of success in each
trail is
a) ¾
b) ½
c) 1/3
d) ¼
16 A specific characteristics of a sample is known as a 1
a) Population
b) Parameter
c) Statistics
d) Variance
17 1
∫(1 + 𝑥 + √(𝑥 + 𝑥 2 ))/√𝑥 + √(1 + 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
1
a)
2
√1 + 𝑥 + 𝑐
3
2
b) (1 + 𝑥)2 + 𝑐
3
2
c) 2(1 + 𝑥)3 + 𝑐
d) √1 + 𝑥 + 𝐶

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

4
18 1 1
𝐼𝑓 ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = log 𝑘, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘 𝑖𝑠
0 2𝑥 + 1
a) 3
b) 9/2
c) 9
d) None of these

For questions 19 and 20, two statements are given – one labelled
Assertion(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct
answer to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as
given below:
(i) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of
the assertion
(ii) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of
the assertion
(iii) A is true, but R is false
(iv) A is false, but R is true

19 Assertion : A(AB) and (AB)A are symmetric matrices . 1

Reason : AB is symmetric matrix if matrix multiplication of A with B is
commutative .
20 Assertion : if A is a symmetric matrix, then B’AB is also symmetric. 1
Reason : (ABC)’ =C’B’A’
Section B
21 A boatman takes half as much time in rowing his boat for a certain 2
distance downstream than upstream. What is the ratio between his
speed of rowing the boat in still water and speed of
current?
22 1 2
Compute the indicated product :[2] [2 3 4 ]
3
OR
0 −1 28
Find the value of 2𝑎 + 3𝑏 − 𝑐, 𝑖𝑓 𝐴 = [ 𝑎 − 8 0 3𝑏] 𝑖𝑠 𝑠𝑘𝑒𝑤 −
−𝑐 + 𝑎 2 0
𝑠𝑦𝑚𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑐 𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑥.
23 A retired person wants to invest an amount of upto Rs.20000. his 2
broker recommends investing in two types of bonds A and B, bond A
yielding 8% return on the amount invested and bond B yielding 7%
return on the amount invested . After some consideration , he decides

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

to invest at least Rs.5000 in bond A and no more than Rs.8000 in bond

B. he also want to invest at least as much in bond A as in bond B.
Formulate as L.P.P to maximize his return on investments.
24 For a Poisson distribution , find (i) P(2), given 𝜆=1 ,(ii) P(3), given λ=1/2 2
.( given 𝑒 −1 = 0.368)
25 Mitul invested ₹ 3,50,000 in a fund. At the end of the year the value of 2
the fund is ₹ 4,37,500. What is the nominal rate of interest, if the
market price is same at the end of the year?
OR
Rs. 250000 cash is equivalent to a perpetuity of Rs. 7500 payable at the
end of the each quarter . what is the rate of interest convertible
quarterly ?
Section C
26 A manufacturing produces three products x,y,z which he sells in two 3
markets. Annual sales are indicated below :
Market Product
X Y Z
1 10000 2000 18000
2 6000 20000 8000

a. If units sales price of x,y and z are Rs.2.50,Rs. 1.50 and Rs.1.00 ,
respectively , find the total revenue in each market with the help
of matrix algebra .
b. If the unit costs of the above three commodities are Rs.2.00 , Rs.
1.00 and 50 paisa respectively. Find the gross profit .

27 The demand function for a commodity is given by p= 4-x2 find the 3

consumer’s surplus when the market demand is 1 .

28 The following data shows the percentage of rural ,urban and suburban 3
Indians who have a high speed internet connection at home .
Year Rural Urban Suburban
2001 3 9 9
2002 6 18 17
2003 9 21 23
2004 16 29 29
2005 24 38 40

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

1. A Straight line trend by the method of least square for the rural
Indians is what ?
2. A straight line trend by the method of least square for the urban
Indians is what ?
29 a. A can run 22.5 m while B runs 25 m in the same time . In a 1000 m 3
race , find by how much distance B beats A ?
b. In a 600 m race , A beats B by 37.5 m or by 10 seconds, find the time
taken by B to finish the race .
30 A person has set up a sinking fund in order to have Rs. 1,00,000 after 3
10 years for his children’s college education. How much amount should
be set aside bi-annually into as account paying 5% per annum
compounded half yearly ? 𝑈𝑠𝑒 ∶ (1.025)20 = 1.6386
OR
Surjeet purchased a new house , costing Rs. 4000000 and made a
certain amount of down payment so that he can pay the balance by
taking a home loan from IDFC bank. If his equated monthly instalment
is Rs. 30000, at 9% interest compounded monthly (RBM) and payable
for 25 years , then what is the initial down payment made by him ?
Use (1.0075)−300 = 0.1062

Section D
31 a. A can run 22.5 m while B runs 25 m in the same time . In a 1000 m 5
race , find by how much distance B beats A ?
b. In a 600 m race , A beats B by 37.5 m or by 10 seconds, find the time
taken by B to finish the race .
32 A firm has the cost function 𝐶 = 𝑥 3 − 7𝑥 2 + 11𝑥 + 50 and demand 5
3
fuction 𝑥 = 100 − 𝑝
a) write the total revenue function in term of x.
b) formulate the total profit function P in terms of x.
c) find the profit maximizing level of output x.
d) what is the maximum profit ?
33 The marks obtained in a certain examination follow normal distribution 5
with mean 30 and standard deviation 10. If 1000 students appeared in
the examinations , calculate the number of students scoring
I. less than 33 marks
II. more than 50 marks
III. between 30 and 45 marks .
OR

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

A diet is to contain at least 80 units of vitamin A and 100 units of

minerals. Two foods F1 and F2 are available . food F1 cost Rs. 4 per kg
and F2 costs Rs. 5 per kg .One kg of food F1 contains 3 units of vitamin
A and 4 units of minerals. One kg of food F2 contains 6 units of vitamin
A and 3 units of minerals. We wish to find the minimum cost for diet
that consists of mixture of these two foods and also meets the
minimum nutritional requirements . formulate this as a L.P.P.
34 The poll results of AAII for the week ending December 31,2012 are 5
follows
Bullish 208
Bearish 150
Neutral 142
a) The point estimate of the population proportion of all AAII
subscribes who are neutral is what ?
b) A 95 % confidence interval for the population proportion of AAII
subscribers who are bearish , is what value ?
The point estimate of the population proportion of all AAII subscribes
who are bullish, is what ?
OR
1.Multiplicative Model is
a) O=T×C×SL
b) O=T×C×S×L
c) O=TC×SL
d) O=TC×S×L
2.Additive Model is
a) O=T-C+S+L
b) O=T+C+S-L
c) O=T+C-S+L
d) O=T+C+S+L
3.Irregular variations in a time series are caused by
a) Lockouts and strikes
b) Epidemics
c) Floods
d) All of above
4.For the given values 15,24,18,33,42 the three years moving average
are
a) 19,22,33
b) 19,25,31
c) 19,30,31
d) 19,25,33
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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

5.The rise in prices before Diwali in an example of

a) Seasonal trend
b) Cyclical trend
c) Long term trend
d) Irregular trend
Section E
35 Rekha rides her car at 25 km/hr . she has to spend Rs. 3 per km on
diesel and if she rides it at a faster speed of 40km/hr,the diesel cost
increase to Rs.5 per km . she has Rs. 100 to spend on diesel . let she
travel x kms with speed 25km/hr and y kms with speed 40km/hr. the
feasible region for the LPP is shown below .

Diagram:

2
1. What is the point of intersection of line l1 and l2.
2. Z =x+y be the objective functions and max Z=30. The maximum
value occurs at point is what ?
3. What is the maximum value of Z if Z = 6x-3y ?
OR
4. What is the minimum value of Z if Z = 6x+3y ?

36 The cost function for a certain commodity is 4

1
𝐶(𝑥) = 3 + 2𝑥 − 𝑥 2 . Write the various cost components when 4
4
times are produced.

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

a). TC and TFC

b). TVC and AC
C). AFC and AVC OR verify your results.
37 The following data shows the percentage of rural ,urban and suburban
Indians who have a high speed internet connection at home .

Year Rural Urban Suburban

2001 3 9 9
2002 6 18 17
2003 9 21 23
2004 16 29 29
1
2005 24 38 40

a) A Straight line trend by the method of least square for the

1
rural Indians is what ?
b) A straight line trend by the method of least square for the
urban Indians is what ?
2
c) What is the forecast for the year 2006 for urban group using
trend line equation ?
OR
What is the forecast for the year 2006 for rural group using trend
equation ?
Do Your Best

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Sample Paper 2
Applied Mathematics
(Code241)

Time Allowed: 3 hrs. Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions:
1. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section
is compulsory.
2. Section - A carries 20 marks weightage, Section - B carries 10 marks
weightage, Section - C carries 18 marks weightage, Section - D carries
20 marks weightage and Section - E carries 3 case-based with total
weightage of 12 marks.
Section – A:
3. It comprises of 20 MCQs of 1 mark each.
Section – B:
4. It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
Section – C:
5. It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
Section – D:
6. It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
Section – E:
7. It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based
questions, where 2 VSA type questions are of 1 mark each and 1 SA
type question is of 2 marks. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks
question in each case-study.
Internal choice is provided in 2 questions in Section - B, 2 questions in Section
– C, 2 questions in Section - D. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives
in all such questions.

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

Section A
1 If there are two values of a which makes determinant , ∆= 1
1 −2 5
1
2
|2 𝑎 −1| = 86,then the sum of these number is
0 4 2𝑎
a) 4
b) 5
c) -4
d) 9
2 How much money is needed to ensure a series of lectures costing Rs. 3000 1
at the beginning of each year indefinitely , if the money is worth 4 %
compounded annually.
a) 78500
b) 79800
c) 78000
d) 87000
3 Centuries ago, marwadi families in the rajasthan established a fund to 1
further welfare and education. From this fund ,only the interest revenue
was allowed to be spent , in order to keep the principal unattached.
Assume the fund has amounted to Rs. 2 million and market interest rate is
6 % annually .so what would be the monthly income to society ?
a) 10500
b) 11000
c) 12000
d) 25000
4 Uses of Sinking Fund … 1
a) Future expansion of business
b) To pay off debenture issue
c) Repair building
d) All of above

5 The beginning value of the investment is Rs. 10000 and the ending value of 1
investment is Rs. 14000 over a period of 2 years , calculate CAGR .(Use
√1.4 = 1.1832

a) 8.32%
b) 18.32%
c) 183.2%

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

d) 0.1832%
6 Year end revenues of a firm over a three-year period are given by 1
Year end 31.12.2019 31.12.2022
Year end Revenue 9000 13000

Calculate CAGR over the three-year period spanning the end of 2019 to the
3
end of 2022. (Use √1.4444 = 1.300)
a) 12.95%
b) 13.10%
c) 13%
d) 1.30%

7 A money-lender charges interest at the rate of 100 rupees per 1000 rupees 1
per half year , payable in advanced . what is the effective rate of interest
per annum of lender ?
a) 23.73%
b) 23.67%
c) 23.45%
d) None of these
8 For manufacturing a certain item, the fixed cost is Rs.9000 and the variable 1
cost producing each unit is Rs. 30 . The average cost of producing 60 units is
a) Rs. 150
b) Rs.180
c) Rs.240
d) Rs.120
9 The function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥(𝑥 − 3)2 deceases for the values of x given by 1
a) 1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 3
b) 𝑥 ≤ 0
c) 𝑥 ≥ 0
3
d) 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤
2
10 The least value of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 (𝑥 > 0, 𝑎 > 0, 𝑏 > 0)𝑖𝑠 1
𝑥
a) √𝑎𝑏
b) 2√𝑎𝑏
c) 𝑎𝑏
d) 2𝑎𝑏
11 Given that x,y and b are real numbers and 𝑥 < 𝑦, 𝑏 < 0, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 1
𝑥 𝑦
a) <
𝑏 𝑏
𝑥 𝑦
b) ≤
𝑏 𝑏

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740
𝑥 𝑦
c) >
𝑏 𝑏
𝑥 𝑦
d) ≥
𝑏 𝑏
12 The solution of the linear inequality in x represented on number line as 1

X’ 4 x is
a) 𝑥 ∊ [4, ∾)
b) 𝑥 ∊ (4, ∾)
c) 𝑥 ∊ (−∾ ,4)
d) 𝑥 ∊ (−∾ ,4]
13 𝑀𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑧𝑒 𝑍 = 3𝑥 + 5𝑦 1
𝑆𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜
𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 20
𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 15
𝑦, = 5
𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0
a) 52
b) 55
c) 25
d) 45

14 The feasible region (shaded) for a L.P.P. is shown in the figure. The 1
maximum 𝑍 = 5𝑥 + 7𝑦 𝑖𝑠
a) 49
b) 23
c) 43
d) 40
15 The point which does not belong to the feasible region of the LPP : 1
𝑀𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑧𝑒 ∶ 𝑍 = 60𝑥 + 10𝑦 𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑡𝑜 3𝑥+≥ 18, 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≥ 12, 𝑥 = 2𝑦
≥ 10, 𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0 𝑖𝑠
a) (0,8)
b) (4,2)
c) (6,2)
d) (10,2)
16 𝑀𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑧𝑒 𝑍 = 𝑥 + 2𝑦 , 𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑠 𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≥ 100,2𝑥 − 𝑦 1
≤ 0,2𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 200, 𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0 𝑏𝑦 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑝ℎ𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝑚𝑒𝑡ℎ𝑜𝑑.
a) 356
b) 659
c) 298
d) 400

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Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

17 For predicting the straight-line trend in the sales of scooters (in thousands) 1
on the basis of 6 consecutive years data, the company makes use of 4-year
moving averages method. If the sales of scooters for respective years are 𝑎,
𝑏, 𝑐, 𝑑, 𝑒 and 𝑓 respectively, then which of the following average will not be
computed?
𝑎+𝑏+𝑐+𝑑
4
𝑒+𝑏+𝑐+𝑑
4
𝑎+𝑒+𝑐+𝑑
4
𝑓+𝑒+𝑐+𝑑
4
18 Full Form of CAGR is 1
a) Common annual growth Rate
b) Compound annual growth Rise
c) Compound annual growth Rate
d) Compress annual great rate
For questions 19 and 20, two statements are given – one labelled
Assertion(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct
answer to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as
given below:
(i) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of the
assertion
(ii) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of the
assertion
(iii) A is true, but R is false
(iv) A is false, but R is true

19 Assertion (A): EMI is equal to Equated Monthly Installment 1

Reason (R) : Its is related to share market Equity .
20 Assertion (A) : Kuhu and Beena are two equally capable badminton 1
players. Probability that Beena will beat Kuhu in 3 games out of 4 is 25%

Reason (R) : The probability of 𝑟 successes in 𝑛 trials, denoted by P(X = 𝑟)

is given by
P(X = 𝑟) = nCr 𝑝𝑟𝑞𝑛−𝑟 , 𝑟 = 0, 1, . . . , 𝑛 where 𝑝 denotes success and 𝑞
denotes failure in each trial.

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81410 84740

Section B
21 A retired person wants to invest an amount of upto Rs.20000. his broker 2
recommends investing in two types of bonds A and B, bond A yielding 8%
return on the amount invested and bond B yielding 7% return on the
amount invested . After some consideration , he decides to invest at least
Rs.5000 in bond A and no more than Rs.8000 in bond B. he also want to
invest at least as much in bond A as in bond B. Formulate as L.P.P to
maximize his return on investments.
OR
A book publisher sells a hard cover edition of a book for Rs. 72 and a
paperback edition for Rs.40 .In addition to a fixed weekly cost of Rs. 9600,
the cost of printing hardcover and paperback editions are Rs.56 and Rs. 28
per book respectively . Each edition requires 5 minutes on the printing
machine whereas hardcover binding takes 10 mins and paperback takes 2
minutes on the binding machine . The printing machine and the binding
machine are available for 80 hours each week . formulate the linear
programming problem to maximise the publisher’s profit .

22 A furniture dealer deals in only two items tables and charis. He has Rs. 2
20000 to invest and a space to store at most 80 pieces . a table costs him Rs
800 and a chair costs him Rs.200. he can sell a table Rs.950 and a chair for
Rs.280 . Assume that he can sell the items that he buys. Formulate this
problem as an L.P.P. so that he can maximize his profit .

23 A simple random sample of 50 items from a population with 𝜎 = 6 resulted 2

in a simple mean of 32. Provide a 95% confidence interval for the
population mean .

24 2 1 2
1 0 1
Compute the indicated product :[ 3 2 ] [ ]
−1 2 1
−1 1
OR
There are two value(s) of x , for which the value of the determinant ∆=
1 −2 5
|2 𝑥 −1| = 86.
0 4 2𝑥
1
25 ( )
1 (𝑥−𝑥 3 ) 3 2
Evaluate : ∫1/3 𝑥 4 𝑑𝑥

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Section C
26 a. A can run 22.5 m while B runs 25 m in the same time . In a 1000 m race , 3
find by how much distance B beats A ?
b. In a 600 m race , A beats B by 37.5 m or by 10 seconds, find the time
taken by B to finish the race .
27 Find all pairs of consecutive even positive integers , both of which are larger
than 5 , such that their sum is less than 23. 3
OR
10 years ago , Mr. mehta set up a sinking fund to save for his son ‘s higher
education . at the end of 10 years he has received an amount of Rs.
1021760. What amount did he put in the sinking fund at the end of every 6
month for the tenture , which paid him 5 % p.a. compounded semi -
annually ?Use (1.025)20 = 1.6386

28 3
1 2 0 0
For what value of x : [1 2 1] [2 0 1] [ 2 ] = 0
1 0 2 𝑥

29 Find the value of k if area of triangle is 4 sq. units and vertices are 3
i. (k,0) ,(4,0) and (0,2)
ii. (-2,0) , (0,4) and (0,k)
30 Consider the following hypothesis test : 3
H0 : µ1-µ2 =0
Ha : µ1-µ2 ≠0
The following results are from independent sample taken from two
population :
Sample 1 Sample 2
n1=35 n2=40
𝑥̅ 1=13.6 𝑥̅ 2=10.1
S1=5.2 S2=8.5
a. What is the value of the test statistics ?
b. What is the p-value ?
At α=0.05, what is your conclusion ?
31 A person buys a house for which he agrees to pay Rs.5000 at the end of the 3
each month for 8 years. If money is worth 12 % converted monthly , what
is the cash price of the house ?(Use :(1.01)−96 = 0.3847229701
OR

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Under the pure market competition scenario , the demand function p d

8 𝑥+3
= − 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝𝑠 = respectively, where p is the price and x is the
𝑥+1 2
quantity of the commodity . Using integral , find the producer’s surplus .
Section D
32 A loan of Rs.250000 at the interest rate of 6% p.a. compounded monthly is 4
to be amortized by equal payments at the end of end of each month for 5
years , find (Given (1.005)60 = 1.3489, (1.005)21 = 1.1104)
i. The size of each monthly payment.
ii. The principal outstanding at beginning of 40th month .
iii. Interest paid in 40th payment.
iv. Principal contained in 40th payment
Total interest paid .
33 A person amortizes a loan of Rs.1500000 for renovation of his house by 8 5
years mortgage at the rate of 12 % p.a. compounded monthly . find (Use
(1.01)96 =2.5993, (1.01)57=1.7633 )
i. The equated monthly installment.
ii. The principal outstanding at the beginning of 40th month .
iii. The interest paid in 40th payment .
iv. The principal contained in 40th payment .
v. Total interest paid .
vi.
OR
It is known that 3% plastics buckets manufacturing in a factory are
defective . using the Poisson distribution on a sample of 100 buckets ,find
the probability of
a. zero defective buckets
b. at most one bucket is defective
Use 𝑒 −3 = 0.049
34 Fit a straight line trend by the method of least squares and tabulate the 5
trend values from the following data:
Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Sales 6.7 5.3 4.3 6.1 5.6 7.9 5.8 6.1
(in Rs.
Crores)
35 In a bank , principal increase continuously at the rate of 5 % per year . In 5
how many years Rs. 1000 double itself ?
OR
The equilibrium conditions for three competitive markets are describe as
given below .
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𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 + 𝟑𝒛 = 𝟖𝟓;
𝟑𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 + 𝟐𝒛 = 𝟏𝟎𝟓
𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑𝒚 + 𝟐𝒛 = 𝟏𝟏𝟎
Use matrix method , find the value of respectively equilibrium prices.
Section E
36 A particle is moving along the curve represented by the polynomial 𝑓(𝑥) =
(𝑥 − 1)(𝑥 − 2)2 𝑎𝑠 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤𝑛 𝑖𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑔𝑢𝑟𝑒 .
y

0 1 2 x

1). The critical points of polynomial 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑎𝑟𝑒 ∶

a) 2, -4/3 1
b) 2, 4/3
c) -2,-4/3
d) -2,4/3
2). The interval where f(x) is strictly increasing is
4
a) (−∞, ] ⋃[2, ∞)
3
4 1
b) (−∞, − ] ∪ [2, ∞)
3
c) [2, ∞)
4
d) (−∞, ]
3

3). The interval where f(x) is strictly decreasing is 1

4
a) [ , 2]
3
4
b) [− , 2]
3
c) [0,2]
d) None of these
4). What is the local minimum value of f(x) = (x − 1)(x − 2)2 ?
a) 1
b) 2 1
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c) 0
d) 3

37 The binomial distribution with parameters n and p is the discrete

probability distribution. The probability distribution function is given as
𝑃(𝑋 = 𝑟) = 𝑛𝐶𝑟 𝑝𝑟 𝑞 𝑛−𝑟 , 𝑟 = 0,1,2,3,4 … 𝑛, 𝑝, 𝑞 > 0 𝑠𝑢𝑐ℎ 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 (𝑝 + 𝑄)𝑛
= 1 , ℎ𝑤𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑛 = 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑙𝑠 , 𝑝
= 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑢𝑐𝑐𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑞 = 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝑓𝑎𝑖𝑙𝑢𝑟𝑒 .

A fair coin is tossed 6 times . based on

the above information , aswer the following questions:
1. the value of parameters of this binomial experiment are
n= ?,p=?
2. The probability of getting exactly 4 heads is what ?
3. the probability of getting at least 4 heads is what ? 1
OR 1
The value of P(X=0) is what ?
2

38 Linear programming is a method for finding the optional values (maximum

or minimum ) of quantities subject to the constraints when relationship is
expressed as liner equation or inequations.
Base on the above information answer the following questions .
1. Where is the optimal value of the objective function attached at the 1
points ?
2. The graph of the inequality 3x+4y <12 is what ? 3
The corners points of the feasible region determined by the system of
linear constraints are (0,10),(5,5),(15,15),(0,20) . let Z =px + qy ,where p,q >
0 . condition on p and q so that the maximum of z occurs at both the points
(15,15) and (0,20) . so what the relation between p and q?
Do your Best

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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24
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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Sample Paper 3
Applied Mathematics
(Code241)

Time Allowed: 3 hrs. Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions:
1. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section
is compulsory.
2. Section - A carries 20 marks weightage, Section - B carries 10 marks
weightage, Section - C carries 18 marks weightage, Section - D carries
20 marks weightage and Section - E carries 3 case-based with total
weightage of 12 marks.
Section – A:
3. It comprises of 20 MCQs of 1 mark each.
Section – B:
4. It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
Section – C:
5. It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
Section – D:
6. It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
Section – E:
7. It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based
questions, where 2 VSA type questions are of 1 mark each and 1 SA
type question is of 2 marks. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks
question in each case-study.
Internal choice is provided in 2 questions in Section - B, 2 questions in Section
– C, 2 questions in Section - D. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives
in all such questions.

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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Section A
1 Pipes A and B can fill a tank in 4 hours and 5 hours respectively . Another 1
pipe C can empty the full tank in 10 hours . if all the three pipes are
opened together then the tank will be filled
2
a) 1 hours
7
6
b) 2 hours
7
5
c) 3 hours
7
6
d) 4 hours
7

2 In a 50 m race A can give a start of 5m to B and a start of 14 m to C . in the 1

same race , how much start can B give to C ?
a) 9m
b) 10m
c) 11m
d) 12m

3 At a game of billiards, A can give 15 points to B in 60 and A can give 20 1

points to C in 60. How many points can B give C in a fame of 90 ?
a) 10 points
b) 12 points
c) 18 points
d) 20 points

4 The length of rectangle is double the bredth . if the minimum perimeter of 1

the rectangle is 120 cm , then
a) Breadth > 20 cm
b) Breadth < 20 cm
c) Breadth ≥ 20 cm
d) Breadth ≤ 20 cm

5 If ⃓2𝑥 + 3⃓ < 7 , 𝑥 ∊ 𝑅 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 1

a) 𝑥 ∊ [−5,9]
b) 𝑥 ∊ (−5,9]
c) 𝑥 ∊ (−∾, −5 ]⋃[9, ∾)
d) 𝑥 ∊ (−∾, −5)⋃[2, ∾)

6 If supply function for a commodity is 𝑝 = √9 + 𝑥 and the market price p0 1

=4 , then producer’s surplus is

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a) 3
b) 10/3
c) 10
d)15
7 If the demand function for a commodity is 𝑝 = 20 − 2𝑥 − 𝑥 2 and the 1
market demand is 13 unnits, then consumer’s surplus is
a) 27
b) 38
c) 42
d) 47
8 𝑑𝑦 𝑦+1 1
The number of solutions of = , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑦(1) = 2 𝑖𝑠
𝑑𝑥 𝑥−1
a) None
b) One
c) Two
d) Infinite
5
9 ( ) 1
𝑑𝑦 2 3 𝑋 3 𝑑2𝑦
The order and degree of the differential equation (3 − ( ) ) = ,
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 2
respectively are
a) 2,1
a) 2,2
b) 2,3
d)2,5
10 If six coins are tossed 6400 times, then the approximate probability of 1
getting 6 heads x times
(100)𝑥 𝑒 −100
a)
𝑥!

(50)𝑥 𝑒 −50
b)
𝑥!

(200)𝑥 𝑒 −200
c)
𝑥!
d) None of these
11 If Z is a standard normal variable , then (0 < 𝑍 < 1.7) is equal to 1
a) 𝐹(0) − 𝐹(1.7)
b) 𝐹(1.7) − 𝐹(0)
c) 1 − 𝐹(1.7)
d) 𝐹(1.7) − 1
12 If X is normally distributed with mean 20 and standard deviation 4, then 1
standard normal variable Z corresponding to X = 21 is
a) 1.25
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b) -1.25
c) -0.25
d) 0.25
13 Suman purchased 4000 shares of Rs. 100 each at a premium of Rs. 25. If 1
company declares a divided of 10% then her rate of return is
a) 8%
b) 10%
c) 12%
d) 15%
14 The effective rate of return compounded semi annually which is equivalent 1
to 10.25%, effective rate of return , is
a) 10.13%
b) 10.05%
c) 10%
d) 9.89%
15 A machine costing Rs. C would reduce to Rs. 10000 in 7 years . If annual 1
depreciation charge is Rs.10000,then the value of C is
a) 80000
b) 70000
c) 60000
d) None of these
16 At 6% converted quarterly , find the present value of a perpetuity of Rs. 1
9000 payable at the end of each quarter.
a) 600000
b) 700000
c) 500000
d) 450000
17 There are two values of β is 1
0 2 0
|𝛽 3 𝛽 | = −16 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 the sum of two values of β is
𝛽 5 6
a) 5
b) 0
c) 3
d) 6

18 Which of the following is correct ? 1

a) Determinant is a square matrix.
b) Determinant is a number associated to a matrix.
c) Determinant is a number associated to a square matrix .

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d) None of these
For questions 19 and 20, two statements are given – one labelled
Assertion(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct
answer to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as
given below:
(i) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of the
assertion
(ii) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of
the assertion
(iii) A is true, but R is false
(iv) A is false, but R is true

19 Assertion : cyclic variations are periodic variation 1

Reason : their repeating cyclic is usually one year
20 Assertion : For n value is even then the middle year as the origin. 1
Reason : if n is odd ,then take middle year as the origin .
Section B
21 Find the particular solution of the differential equation 𝑑𝑦 = 1 + 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2
𝑑𝑥
𝑥𝑦, 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑦 = 0 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 = 1.

22 Evaluate : √𝑥 𝑒 √𝑥 𝑑𝑥

23 A milkman has two cans. First containing 75% milk and rest water , 2
whereas second containing 50% milk and rest water . how much mixture
should he mix from each can so as to get 20 litres of mixture, such that
ratio of milk and water is 5:3 respectively ?
OR
A boatman takes half as much time in rowing his boat for a certain
distance downstream than upstream . what is the ratio between his speed
of rowing the boat in still water and speed of current ?

24 A started a business by investing Rs. 750000 . B joined A in the business 2

after 6 months by investing Rs. 1000000 and after another 6 months C
joined A and B by investing Rs. 1200000. Find the ratio in which they
should share the profit 2 years after A started the business.

25 A, B, and C enter into partnership in the ratio 5 : 4 : 7 . After 6 months B 2

2 3 6
increases his investment by 25% . if the total profit at the end of a year is
Rs.62000, find A’s share in the profit .
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OR

Mitul invested Rs. 350000 in a fund . at the end of the year the value of the
fund is Rs.437500. what is the nominal rate of interest , if the market price
is the same at the end of the year ?
Section C
26 Consider the following hypothesis test : 3
Ho ∶ µ ≤ 12
Ha ∶ µ > 12
A sample of 25 provided a sample mean 𝑥̅ = 14 and a sample standard
deviation S =4.32
a. Use the t-distribution table to compute a range for the p-value .
b. At α=0.05, what is your conclusion ?
What is the rejection rule using the critical value ? what is your conclusion
?
27 Five cards are drawn successively with replacement from a well -shuffled 3
pack of 52 cards. What is the probability that
(i) all the five cards are spades
(ii) only 3 cards are spades
(iii) none is spade ?
28 𝐼𝑓 𝑦(𝑡)𝑖𝑠 𝑎 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 (1+𝑡)𝑑𝑦 − 𝑡𝑦 = 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦(0) = 3
𝑑𝑡
−1 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑦(1) = −1/2.
29 𝑥3 3
𝑒𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∶ ∫ 4 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 + 3𝑥 2 + 2
OR
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∶ ∫ 𝑥 log(1 + 𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥
30 How many litres of water will have to be added to 1125 litres of the 45% 3
solution of acid so that the resulting mixture will contain more than 25%
but less than 30% acid content ?
OR
𝑥4 11𝑥 2
Find the interval(s) in which the function 𝑓(𝑥) = − 2𝑥 3 + − 6𝑥, is
4 2
strictly increasing and decreasing .
31 2 −1 1 3
If [−1 2 −1] verify the result 𝐴3 − 6𝐴2 + 9𝐴 − 4𝐼 =
1 −1 2
0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ℎ𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝐴−1 .

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Section D
𝑥
32 The demand function for a commodity is 𝑝 = 20 𝑒 −10 . Find the consumer’s 5
surplus at equilibrium price p=2 . (Given log 𝑒 = 0 . 4343) .
OR
In a math aptitude test, student scores are found to be normally
distribution having mean as 45 and standard deviation 5. What percentage
of students have scores
1. More than the mean score ?
2. Between 30 and 50 ?
33 An aeroplane can carry a maximum of 200 passengers. Baggage allowed 5
for a first class is 30 kg and for an economy class ticket is 20 kg. Maximum
capacity for the baggage is 4500 kg. the profit on each first class ticket is
Rs.500 and on each economy class ticket is Rs.300. Determine how many
tickets of each type must be sold to maximize the profit of the airline . also
find the maximum profit .
OR
Rahul is the whole sale market to purchase folding tables and chairs , to
later sell them at his furniture shop . he has only Rs. 5760 to spend and his
van has space to carry at the most 20 items. A table costs him Rs. 360 and
a Chair costs Rs.240 . back at his shop , he plans to sell a table at a profit of
Rs.22 and a chair at a profit of Rs.18. given that he can sell all the items
that he purchases , how many tables and chairs shall he purchase in order
to maximise his profit ?
34 Consider the following data : 5
Year 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Production 137 140 134 137 151 121 124 159 157
2012 2013 2014
169 172 150
35 The origin cost of the asset is Rs. 270000. The useful life of the asset is 10 5
years and net residual value is estimated to be Rs. 20000.
a. Construct a schedule for depression .
b. Find the book value at the end of 6th year .
c. Find the book value at the beginning of 7th year .

Section E
36 If there is a statement involving the natural number n such that
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a) The statement is true for n=1

b) When the statement is true for n=k (where k is some positive
integer), then the statement is also true for n=k+1
Then , the statement is true for all natural numbers n .
Also if A is square matrix of order n, then A2 is defined as AA. In
general AAA…..A(m times ), where m is any positive integers.
Based on the above information answer following questions .
3 −4
1. If 𝐴 = [ ] , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑎𝑛𝑦 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑔𝑒𝑟 𝑛,
1 −1
3𝑛 −4𝑛
a) 𝐴𝑛 = [ ] 1
1𝑛 −1𝑛
1 + 2𝑛 −4𝑛
b) 𝐴𝑛 = [ ]
1𝑛 1 − 2𝑛
3𝑛 −8𝑛
c) 𝐴𝑛 = [ ]
1 −1𝑛
1 + 3𝑛 −4𝑛
d) 𝐴 = [ ]
1𝑛 1 − 3𝑛
1 2
2. If 𝐴 = [ ] , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 |𝐴𝑛 |, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑛 ∈ 𝑁, 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
0 1
a)
2n
b) 3n 1
c) N
d) 1
𝑎 0 0
3. If 𝐴 = [0 𝑎 0] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐴𝑛 = [aij]3*3for some positive integer n , then
0 0 𝑎
the cofactor of a13 is what value ?
2
OR
If A is a square matrix such that |A|=2, then for any positive integer n,
|An| is equal to what?
37 Mr. kohli manufacturing ball point pens . he sells pens in packets of 100
pieces. It is known that 6% of his products are defective. A packet of pens
is selected at random and checked for number of defective pens.

Based on the above information , aswer the following questions ; 1

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1. the probability that packet contains no defective pen is

a)
e-6
b)
3e-6
c) 0
d) e-6

2. The probability that packet contains at most 4 defective pens is 1

a)
93𝑒 −6
b)
104𝑒 −6
c)
115𝑒 −6
d)
87𝑒 −6

3. The probability that packet contains more than 4 defective pens is what
? 2
OR
The probability that packet contains at least 2 defective pens is what ?

38 The marginal cost (in Rs) of a product is given by MC = 300

and the fixed
√3𝑥+25
cost is Rs. 5000.Based on the above information , answer the following
questions :

1
1. find the cost of function ?
2. what is the cost of producing 25 units of the product ? 1
3. find the average cost function . 1
4. what is the average cost of producing 200 units ? 1

Do your Best

33
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

34
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Sample Paper 4
Applied Mathematics
(Code241)

Time Allowed: 3 hrs. Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions:
1. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section
is compulsory.
2. Section - A carries 20 marks weightage, Section - B carries 10 marks
weightage, Section - C carries 18 marks weightage, Section - D carries
20 marks weightage and Section - E carries 3 case-based with total
weightage of 12 marks.
Section – A:
3. It comprises of 20 MCQs of 1 mark each.
Section – B:
4. It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
Section – C:
5. It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
Section – D:
6. It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
Section – E:
7. It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based
questions, where 2 VSA type questions are of 1 mark each and 1 SA
type question is of 2 marks. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks
question in each case-study.
Internal choice is provided in 2 questions in Section - B, 2 questions in Section
– C, 2 questions in Section - D. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives
in all such questions.

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Section A
1 1 0 1
If [𝑥 1] [ ] = 0 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙𝑠
−2 0
a) 0
b) -2
c) -1
d) 2
2 3 2 1
[ ], [ ],
If 𝐴 = 2 −3 4 𝐵 = [2] , 𝐴 = 1 2 3 𝑦 = [3], then AB +XY equals
2 4
a) [28]
b) [24]
c) 28
d) 24
3 If A and b are symmetric matrices of same order, then AB-BA is a : 1
a) Skew-symmetric matrix
b) Symmetric matrix
c) Zero matrix
d) Identify matrix

4 Assume X,Y,Z,W and P are matrices of order 22 × 𝑛, 3 × 𝑘, 2 × 𝑝 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝 × 1

𝑘 respectively . If n=p then the order of the matrix 7X-5Z is :
a) 𝑝 × 2
b) 2 × 𝑛
c) 𝑛 × 3
d) 𝑝 × 𝑛
5 𝑥 3 7 1
𝑖𝑓 𝑥 = −9 𝑖𝑠 𝑎 𝑟𝑜𝑜𝑡 𝑜𝑓 |2 𝑥 2| = 0 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟 𝑡𝑤𝑜 𝑟𝑜𝑜𝑡𝑠 𝑎𝑟𝑒
7 6 𝑥
a) 2 & 7
b) -2 & 7
c) 1 & 7
d) None of these
2 1 2
6 If ∫ 𝑥 𝑒 𝑘𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝑐 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘 𝑖𝑠 1
4
a) 4
b) -2
c) 2
d) 1

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7 1 1
∫ 𝑑𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑥 + 2
1
a) +𝑐
𝑒 𝑥 +1
1
b) +𝑐
1+𝑒 −𝑥
1
c) − 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑒 +1
d) None of these
8 1
∫(1 + 𝑥 + √(𝑥 + 𝑥 2 ))/√𝑥 + √(1 + 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
1
a)
2
√1 + 𝑥 + 𝑐
3
2
b) (1 + 𝑥)2 + 𝑐
3
2
c) 2(1 + 𝑥) + 𝑐 3

d) √1 + 𝑥 + 𝐶
4
9 1 1
𝐼𝑓 ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = log 𝑘, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘 𝑖𝑠
0 2𝑥 + 1
a) 3
b) 9/2
c) 9
d) None of these
10 A fair coin is tossed 100 times. The probability of getting head an odd number 1
of times is
a) ½
b) 1/3
c) 1/8
d) 3/8
11 If the mean and the variance of binomial distribution are 4 and 3 respectively , 1
then the probability of six successes is
a) ½
b) 7/64
c) 219/256
d) 37/256

12 If X has a Poisson variable such that P(X=1)=2P(X=2), then P(X=0) is 1

a) e
b) 1/e
c) 1
d) e2
13 The present value of a perpetuity of Rs.750 payable at the beginning of each 1
year, if money is worth 5 % p.a. , is
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a) Rs. 15000
b) Rs.15750
c) Rs.14250
d) Rs.none of these
14 What amount should be deposited at the end of every 6 months to accumulate 1
Rs. 50000 in 8 years, if money is worth 6 % p.a. compounded semi-annually ?
(Given (1.02)16 = 1.6047)
a) Rs. 3432.53
b) Rs.2783.08
c) Rs. 2480.574
d) Rs.2149.93

15 Mr. X borrowed Rs. 500000 from a bank to purchase a house and decided to 1
repay the loan by equal monthly payments in 10 years. If bank charges interest
at 7.5% p.a. compounded monthly , then EMI is (Given (1.00625)120 =
2.1121)
a) Rs.5935
b) Rs.6380
c) Rs.7340
d) Rs.8520

16 Rs. 100 shares of a company are selling at Rs.80. If the company is paying a 1
divided of 12 %, then the rate of return is
a) 10%
b) 12%
c) 15%
d) 18%

17 A specific characteristics of a sample is known as a 1

a) Population
b) Parameter
c) Statistics
d) Variance
18 The assumed hypothesis which is tested for rejection considering it to be true 1
is called
a) Null hypothesis
b) Alternative hypothesis
c) Simple hypothesis
d) True hypothesis
For questions 19 and 20, two statements are given – one labelled
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Assertion(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer
to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as given below:
(i) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of the
assertion
(ii) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of the
assertion
(iii) A is true, but R is false
(iv) A is false, but R is true

19 Assertion :Since α=probability of type -1 error , then 1-α 1

Reason : Probability of not rejecting Ho when Ho is true .

20 If we reject the null hypothesis , we might be making 1

Assertion : we reject the null hypothesis
Reason :Type -III error
A correct decision
Section B
21 What amount is received at the end of every month forever, if Rs. 72000 kept 2
in a bank earns 8% per annum compounded half yearly ?

22 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 ∶ (𝑥 2 − 1 ) (𝑑𝑦) + 2𝑥𝑦 = 2 2

𝑑𝑥 𝑥 2 −1

OR
1
( )
1 (𝑥−𝑥 3 ) 3
Evaluate : ∫1/3 𝑥 4 𝑑𝑥
23 Find the intervals in which the functions are strictly increasing or strictly 2
decreasing 𝑓(𝑥) = 10 − 6𝑥 − 2𝑥 2
24 A shopkeeper mixes two varieties of rice one costs Rs. 161 per kg and other 2
costs Rs. 179 per kg in the ratio 5:4 respectively . he sells the mixed variety at
Rs. 202.80 per kg .Find his profit percentage .
OR
A man wants to deposit a lump sum amount so that an annual scholarship of
Rs.3000 is paid . Rate of interest is 5% per annum. Calculate the lump sum
amount required , if the scholarship is to start at the end of this year and
continue forever.
25 A vessel contains a mixture of two liquids X and Y in the ratio 2:5. 8 litres of 2
mixture are drawn off from the vessel and 8 litres of liquid X is filled in the
vessel . if the ratio of liquids X and Y is now becomes 7:10 , how many litres of
liquids X and y were contains by the vessel initially ?

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Section C
26 Calculate five yearly moving averages of the number of students who have 3
studies in a school given below :
Year 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
No. of 442 427 467 502 512 515 520 527 515 541
students

27 Consider the following hypothesis test : 3

Ho ∶ p ≥ 0.75
Ha ∶ p < 0.75
A sample of 300 provided a sample proportion of 0.68.
a. Compute the value of the test statistics .
b. What is the p-value ?

28 A company manufacturing two types of product A and B. Each unit of A 3

requires 3 grams of nickle and 1 grams of chromium,which each unit of B
requires 1 gram of nickle and 2 grams of chromium. The firm can produce A
and Rs. 50 on each unit of type B. how many unit of each type should the
company manufacture so as to earn maximum profit ? Use liner programming
to find the solution.
OR
Two badminton teams A and B are staying in the same hotel .
Calories Protein
Male Players 2500 65g
Female Players 1900 50g
Coach 2000 54g
Use Matrix algebra to calculate the total diet requirement of calories and
proteins for each team .
29 If Ω(n)= total numbers of prime factors of n , n∊N, then find (i) Ω(39) (ii) Ω(210) 3
If ω(n)= Number of distinct prime factors of n , n ∊N, then find (i) ω(36) (ii)
ω(110)
30 In a certain factory turning razor blades , there is a small chance 1/500 for any 3
blade to be defective. The blades are in packets of 10 . Use Poisson’s
distribution to calculate the approximate number of packets containing no
defective, once defective and two defective blades respectively in a
consignment of 10000 packets . (Use e-0.02 =0.9802)

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31 𝑥3 3
𝑒𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∶ ∫ 4 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 + 3𝑥 2 + 2
OR
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∶ ∫ 1/((1 + 𝑥)(1 + 𝑒 −𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥

Section D
32 a. A firm anticipates an expenditure of Rs. 500000 for plant modernization 5
at end of 10 years from now . How much should the company deposit at
the end of each year into a sinking fund earning interest 5 % per annum
? (Use (1.05)10 =1.629)
b. A machine costing Rs. 200000 has effective life of 7 years and its scrap
value is Rs.30000. what amount should the company put into a sinking
fund earning per annum , so that it can replace the machine after its
useful life ? assume that a new machine will cost Rs. 300000 after 7
years. Use (1.05)7 =1.407

OR
𝑒 −2√𝑥 𝑦
( − ) 𝑑𝑦
√𝑥 √𝑥
𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 ∶ =1
𝑑𝑥
33 A manufacturing makes two products ,A and b . Product A sells at Rs .200 each 5
and takes ½ hour to make . Product B sells at Rs.300 each take 1 hour to make.
There is permanent order for 14 units of product A and 16 units of Product B. A
working week consists of 40 hours production and weekly turnover must not
be less than Rs.10000. if the profit on each of product A is Rs.20 and on
Product B is Rs. 30 , then how many of each should be produced so that the
profit is maximum ? also find the maximum profit .
34 5
3 −1 1 1 2 −2
−1
If 𝐴 [−15 6 −5] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 [−1 3 0 ] 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 (𝐴𝐵)−1 .
5 −2 2 0 −2 1
OR
9
∫4 √𝑥
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∶ 𝑑𝑥
3 2
(30 − (𝑥)2 )

35 1. seven times a two digit number is same as four times the number obtained 5
on interchanging the digits of the given number . if one digit of the given
number exceeds the other by 3 , find the number .

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2. the age of the father is twice the sum of ages og his two children. After 20
years , his age will be equal to the sum of th ages of his two children. Find the
present age of the father.
Section E
36 Consider f(x) be a continuous function defined in [-a,a] , then
𝑎 𝑎
𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 , 𝑖𝑓 𝑓(𝑥)𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑛 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛
∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 2 ∫
−𝑎 0 𝑑𝑥

= 0, 𝑓 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑛 𝑜𝑑𝑑 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛

-a a -a a

f(x) = x2 f(x) =X3

2 1
1). ∫−2 𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥
5 1
2). ∫−5(8𝑥 5 − 4𝑥 3 + 7𝑥)𝑑𝑥
3 1−𝑥
3). ∫−3 log 𝑑𝑥 2
1+𝑥
1 𝑥
OR ∫−11 𝑑𝑥
1+𝑥 2

37 The marks obtained in a certain examination follow normal distribution with

mean 30 and standard deviation 10. If 1000 students appeared in the
examinations , calculate the number of students scoring
For reference only
Total students Standard Deviation Normal Distribution
With Mean
1000 10 30
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I. less than 33 marks 1

II. more than 50 marks 1
III. between 30 and 45 marks . 2
38

An equated monthly installment is a fixed payment made by a borrower to a

lender at a specific date every month to clear off the loan .

The EMI depends on the following :

1. Principal borrowed
2. Rate of interest
3. Tenue of the loan
Calculate of EMI
There are two methods of calculating EMI:
i. Flat rate method
ii. Reducing balanced method.
Now ,
Avni takes a loan of Rs.500000 from a bank at an interest rate of 6%
p.a. for 10 years. She wants to pay back loan in equated monthly
1
installments. Find her EMI by using
a. Flat rate method
1
b. Reducing Method
2
c. Compare both method
Use (1.005)−120 = 0.5496327334

Do your Best

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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Sample Paper 5
Applied Mathematics
(Code241)

Time Allowed: 3 hrs. Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions:
1. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section
is compulsory.
2. Section - A carries 20 marks weightage, Section - B carries 10 marks
weightage, Section - C carries 18 marks weightage, Section - D carries
20 marks weightage and Section - E carries 3 case-based with total
weightage of 12 marks.
Section – A:
3. It comprises of 20 MCQs of 1 mark each.
Section – B:
4. It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
Section – C:
5. It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
Section – D:
6. It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
Section – E:
7. It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based
questions, where 2 VSA type questions are of 1 mark each and 1 SA
type question is of 2 marks. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks
question in each case-study.
Internal choice is provided in 2 questions in Section - B, 2 questions in Section
– C, 2 questions in Section - D. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives
in all such questions.

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Section A
1 (18×10) (mod 7 ) is ______ 1
a) 5
b) 4
c) 3
d) 2
2 (09:30+16:40) in 24 hours clock is ________ 1
a) 03:10
b) 26:10
c) 02:10
d) 25:70
2
3 In what ratio must water be mixed with milk to gain 16 % on selling the 1
3
mixture at cost price ?
a) 1:6
b) 6:1
c) 3:2
d) 2:5
4 Nisha started a business with Rs.540000. After few months kusum joined 1
her with an investment of Rs.720000 . If at the end of a year they shared the
profit equally , then find after how many months kusum joined Nisha ?
a) 3
b) 6
c) 9
d) 10
5 General solution of differential equation : 𝑦 log 𝑦 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥 𝑑𝑦 = 0 𝑖𝑠 _____ 1
a) 𝑦 = log ⃓𝐶𝑥⃓
b) 𝑦 = 𝑒 ⃓𝐶𝑥 ⃓
c) 𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝐶𝑥
d) log 𝑦 = ⃓𝐶 + 𝑥⃓
6 An investment of 10,000 becomes Rs. 60,000 in 4 years, then the CAGR is 1
given by
4
√6−1
a)
100
4
√6+1
b)
100
4
c) (√6 − 1 ) ∗ 100
4
d) (√6 + 1 ) ∗ 100

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7 A population consists of four observations 1,3,5,7. What is the variance? 1

a) 2
b) 4
c) 5
d) 6
8 A sample of 5o bulbs is taken at random . Out of 50 we found 15 bulbs are 1
Bajaj, 17 are of surya and 18 are of Crompton . what is the point estimate of
population proportion of surya ?
a) 0.3
b) 0.34
c) 0.36
d) 0.4
9 The area under the standard normal curve which lies to the right of z=-0.66 1
is
a) 1-F(0.66)
b) F(0.66) -1
c) F(0.66)
d) F(1.7) -1
10 If X is poisson variable such that P(X=1) =2P(X=2) then P(X=0) is 1
a) e
b) 1/e
c) 1
d) e2
11 A statement made about a population parameter for testing purpose is 1
called
a) Statistic
b) Parameter
c) Hypothesis
d) Level of significance
12 Since α= probability of Type -I error , then 1 – α 1
a) Probability of rejecting H0 when H0 is true .
b) Probability of not rejectin H0 when H0 is true .
c) Probability of not rejecting H0 when Ha is true .
d) Probability of rejecting H0 when Ha is true .
13 For the given five values 15,24,18,33,42 the three years moving average are 1
a) 19,22,33
b) 19,25,31
c) 19,30,31
d) 19,25,33

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14 The present value of a sequence of payments of Rs. 800 made at the end of 1
every 6 month and continue forever , if the money is worth 4% p.a.
compounded semi annually , is
Rs.20,000
Rs.40,000
Rs.60,000
Rs.80,000
15 Mr.Chandrakant Bakshi borrow Rs. 500000 from a bank to purchase a house 1
and decided to replay the loan by equal monthly payments in 10 years. If
bank charges interest at 7.5% p.a. compounded monthly , then EMI is (Given
(1.00625)20 =2.1121
a) 5935
b) 6380
c) 7340
d) 8520
16 Rohan invested Rs. 3000000 in a fund for two years. At the end of the two 1
years the investment was worth 327000. Rohan’s rate of return is
a) 6%
b) 7%
c) 8%
d) 9%
17 A vehicle costing Rs. 125000 has scrap value of 25000. If annual depreciation 1
charge is 12500 then useful life of the vehicle is
a) 4 years
b) 6 years
c) 8 years
d) 10 years
18 The graph of the inequality 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 > 6 is 1
a) Half plane that contains the origin
b) Half plane that neither contains origin nor the points of the line 2x+3y
=6
c) Whole XOY -plane excluding the points on the line 2x+3y=6
d) Entire XOY -plane
For questions 19 and 20, two statements are given – one labelled
Assertion(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct
answer to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as given
below:
(v) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of the
assertion
(vi) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of the
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assertion
(vii) A is true, but R is false
(viii) A is false, but R is true

19 Assertion (A): Choosing the media mix (radio, TV,news papers ,hoardings 1
magazine , internet ) to maximize the advertising effectiveness , within given
publicity budget.
Reason(R): there are a finite number of decision variable (activities or
product ) and a finite number of constrains.
20 Assertion (A):∫3 ⃓𝑥 + 2⃓𝑑𝑥 = 13 1
−2
𝑏 𝑐 𝑏
Reason(R):∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + ∫𝑐 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑎 < 𝑐 < 𝑏
Section B
21 A what rate of interest will the present value of perpetuity of Rs. 500 2
payable at the end of every 6 months be Rs. 10000?
22 1 −1 2 2
If the matrix[3 1 −2] , find adj A without computing adj A.
1 0 3
OR
5 4 1 −2
find the matrix X for which [ ]𝑋 = [ ].
1 1 1 3
23 Minimize𝑍 = 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 subject to the constraints 2
𝑥 + 𝑦 ≥ 8,3𝑥 + 5𝑦 ≤ 15, 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0.

24 A pipe can fill a tank in 4o mins. Due to a leakage in the bottom it took 60 2
mins. To fill the tank. How much time will take for the leakage to empty the
full tank ?
OR
Three partners A, B and C shared the profit in a business in the ratio 8:9:10
respectively . if A, B and C invested the money for 12 months, 9 months and
6 months respectively , find the ratio of their investment respectively.
25 What sum of money invested now could be establish a scholarship of Rs. 2
5000 which is to be awarded at the end of the every year forever , if money
is worth 8% per annum.
Section C
26 10 years ago , Mr. Iyer set up a Sinking Fund to save for his daughter’s higher 3
studies . At the end of 10 years, he has received an amount of Rs. 10,21,760.
What amount did he put in the sinking fund at the end of every 6 month for
the tenure , which paid him 5% p.a. compounded semi-annually ?
[𝑈𝑠𝑒 (1.025)20 = 1.6386]

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27 Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or 3
strictly decreasing 𝑓(𝑥) = 10 − 6𝑥 − 2𝑥 2 .
28 Two schools P and Q decided to award their selected students for the values 3
of discipline and honesty in the form of prizes at the rate of Rs. X and Rs. Y
respectively . School P decided to award respectively 3,2 students a total
prize money of Rs. 2300 and school Q decided to award respectively 5,3
students a total prize money of Rs. 3700. Find the inverse of matrix.
29 √(3+log 𝑥) 3
Solve :∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑥
OR
3𝑥 + 5
∫ 2 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 + 3𝑥 − 18
30 A company produces a commodity with Rs.24000 fixed cost. The variable 3
cost is estimated to be 25% of the total revenue recovered on selling the
product at a rate of Rs.8 per unit . Find Cost function and Revenue function
.
31 Praful shah purchased a new house , costing 40,00,000 and made a certain 3
amount of down payment so that he can pay the balance by taking a home
loan from HDFC bank . if his equated monthly installment Rs. 30,000 at 9%
interest compounded monthly (reducing balance method ) and payable for
25 years , then what is the initial down payment made by him ?
Use[(1.0075)−300 = 0.1062]
Section D
32 Phone calls arrive at the rate of 48 per hours t the reservation desk for
Indian Airlines.
1. Compute the probability of receiving three calls in a 5 minutes interval of 5
time .
2. compute the probability of receiving exactly 10 calls in 15 minutes .
3. if no call are currently being processed , what is the probability that the
agent can take 3 minutes for personal time without being interrupted by a
call ?
OR
An unbiased coin is tossed n times .Let the random variable X denote the
number of times the head occurs. If 𝑃(𝑋 = 1), 𝑃(𝑋 = 2)𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝑋 = 3) are
in AP, find the value of n .
33
The cost of manufacturing of certain items consists of Rs. 1600 as 5
overheads, Rs. 30 per item as the cost of material and the labour cost of X2
/100 for items produced. How many items must be produced to have a
minimum average cost ?
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OR
Show that the height of a cylinder of maximum volume that can be inscribed 5
in a sphere of radius R is 2𝑅/√3 . Also find the maximum volume.
34 Vansh is at the whole sale market to purchase folding tables and chairs , to 5
later sell them at his furniture shop . he has only Rs. 5760 to spend and his
van has space to carry at the most 20 items. A table costs him Rs. 360 and a
chair costs Rs. 240 . Back at his shop , he plan to sell a table at a profit of Rs.
22 and a chair at a profit of Rs. 18 . Given that he can sell all the items that
he purchases, how many tables and chairs shall he purchase in order to
maximise his profit ?
35 Two schools P and Q want to award their selected students on the values of 5
discipline , politeness and punctuality . the school P want to Rs. X each , Rs. Y
each and Rs. Z each. For the three respective values to its 3,2 and 1 students
with a total awarded money of Rs. 1000. School Q want to spend Rs. 1500
to award its 4,1 and 3 students on the respective values. The total amount
of awards for one prize on each value is Rs. 600.
What is the value of X , Y and Z ?

Section E
Case Study.
36 Consider the following hypothesis test :

H0 : p≥ 0.75
Ha : p< 0.75 2
A sample of 300 provided a sample proportion of 0.68.
a. compute the value of the test statistics . 1
OR
a. what is the p-value ? 1
b. at 𝛼 = 0.05, what is your conclusion ?
d.what is the rejection rule using critical value ? what is your conclusion ?

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

37 Modulo Arithmetic

There are 24 hours in a day . To know the time we use clocks . There are
mainly two types of clocks. 12 hours clock and 24 hours clock. 12 hours clock
repeat itself twice in a day . i.e. 24 hours of a day are divided into two
periods called a.m. (ante Meridien ) and p.m. ( post Meridiem ) . Each period
consists of 12 hours numbered 12 (acting as 0 ) ,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11.
Then 24 hours per day cycle starts at 12 midnight (usually indicated at 12
a.m. ) runs through 12 noon (usually indicated as 12 p.m. ) and continues
just before midnight at the end of the day .

1. It is currently 7:00 am in 12 hours clock . what will be The time in next 492
hours ?
OR
1. If the time after 6:40 hours from now will be 9:00 p.m. then What is 2
current time ?

2. what time in 24 hours clock is equivalent to 2:00 p.m. in 12 hours clock ? 1

3. which of two times are same in 12 hours and 24 hours clocks respectively
? 1

38 The marginal cost (in Rs) of a product is given by MC = 300

and the fixed
√3𝑥+25
cost is Rs. 5000.Based on the above information , answer the following
questions :

52
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

1. find the cost of function ?

2. what is the cost of producing 25 units of the product ? 1
3. find the average cost function . 1
4. what is the average cost of producing 200 units ? 1
1

Do your Best

Thanking you

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics