PHYSICS EMF

R-DPP
Day

46
REVISION-DAILY PRACTICE Date:27/12/24
PROBLEMS
EXCEL & ACCELARATOR Sub.: PHYSICS
JEE 2025 Revision
Course: JP Revision Topic: EMF

1. When equal current is passed through two coils, equal magnetic field is produced at their centres. If the ratio of
number of turns in the coils is 8 : 15, then the ratio of their radii will be
(1) 1 : 1 (2) 15 : 8 (3) 8 : 15 (4) 1 : 2
2. The radius of a circular current carrying coil is R. At what distance from the centre of the coil on its axis, the
1
intensity of magnetic field will be times that at the centre
2 2
(1) 2R (2)3R/2 (3) R (4)R/2
3. The figure below shows a current loop having two circular arcs joined by two radial lines. The magnetic field at O
is
i

a
b


o
oi oi oi
1) b  a  2) b  a  3) zero 4) b  a 
2 ab 4 ab 3 ab
4. Which one of the following graphs shows the variation of magnetic induction B with distance r from a long wire
carrying a current?

(1) (2) (3) (4)

5. Two straight long conductors AOB and COD are perpendicular to each other and carry currents i1and i2. The
magnitude of the magnetic induction at a point P at a distance d from the point O in a direction perpendicular to the
plane ABCD is
C

A B
O

D
o     ii 
i1  i2  2) o  i1  i2  3) o  i 21  i 22 
1/2
1) 4) o  1 2 
2 d 4 d 2 d 2 d  i1  i2 
6. A current of i ampere is flowing in an equilateral triangle of side a. The magnetic induction at the centroid will be
oi 3oi 5 2oi 9oi
1) 2) 3) 4)
3 3 a 2 a 3 a 2 a
7. A square frame of side l carries a current i. The magnetic field at its centre is B. The same current is passed through
a circular coil having the same perimeter as the square. The field at the centre of the circular coil is B ' . The ratio of
B/ B ' is
8 2 8 2 8 2 4 2
1) 2) 3) 4)
 2
 3
 2
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PHYSICS EMF

8. The magnetic induction at the point O, if the wire carries a current i, is

y

i
R

x
i o

i
z

oi  2  4 oi  2  4
1/2
oi i
1) 2) o 3) 4)
2R 2 R 4 R 4 R
9. The magnetic field intensity at the point O of a loop with current i, whose shape is illustrated below is
b

i
b

oi  3 2 oi  2  oi  1 1  i 1 1

1)    2) b 3)  4)  a  b 
4  2a b  4 2  a  2  a b  4
10. If an electron revolves around a nucleus in a circular orbit of radius R with frequency n, then the magnetic field
produced at the centre of the nucleus will be
oen o en 4o en 4o e
1) 2) 3) 4)
2R 4 R R Rn
11. A thin disc of radius R and mass M has charge q uniformly distributed on it. It rotates with angular velocity ω. The
ratio of magnetic moment and angular momentum for the disc is
q R q2 2M
1) 2) 3) 4)
2M 2M 2M q
12. The number of turns per unit length of a long solenoid is 10. If its average radius is 5 cm and it carries a current of
10 A, then the ratio of flux densities obtained at the centre and at the end on the axis will be
(1) 1 : 2 (2) 2 : 1 (3) 1 : 1 (4) 1 : 4
1
13. In a toroid the number of turns per unit length is 1000 and current through it is ampere. The magnetic field
4
produced inside (in weber/m2) will be
(1) 10–2 (2) 10–3 (3) 10–4 (4) 10–7
14. A conducting circular loop of radius r carries a constant current i. It is placed in uniform magnetic field B, such
that B is perpendicular to the plane of the loop. The net magnetic force acting on the loop is
(1) irB (2) 2  riB (3) Zero (4)  riB
15. A circular loop of radius R is kept in a uniform magnetic field pointing perpendicular into the plane of paper. When
a current I flows in the loop, the tension produced in the loop is
B  
 I  
    

    

 R
    
    

    

    

    

(1) BIR (2) BIR/2 (3) 2BIR (4) Zero

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PHYSICS EMF

16. A rectangular loop carrying a current i is situated near a long straight wire such that the wire is parallel to one of the
sides of the loop and is in the plane of the loop. If a steady current i is established in the wire, the loop will

i
i

(1) Rotate about an axis parallel to the wire (2) Move away from the wire
(3) Move towards the wire (4) Remain stationary
17. A straight wire of finite length carrying current I subtends an angle of 60° at point P as shown. The magnetic field
at P is
P

60o X
X

o I o I 3o I o I
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 3 X 2 X 2 X 3 3 X
18. Magnetic field at the centre O due to the given structure is

I
I R
O

R
I

o I  3 1  o I 1 o I  3 1  o I 1
1)  2) 3   3)   4) 3 
4R  2   
2R    4R  2   
4R   
19. A current i flows in a thin wire in the shape of a regular polygon with n sides. The magnetic induction at the centre
of the polygon when n   is (R is the radius of its Circumcircle)
o ni  o ni  oi
1) tan 2) tan 3) 4) zero
2 r 6 2 r n 2R
x 
20. A wire carrying a current i is placed in a magnetic field in the form of the curve y  a sin   0  x  2L. Force
 L 
acting on the wire is
     
     
     
     2L
     
 O    
     
(1)iBL  (2) iBL  (3) 2iBL (4) Zero

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PHYSICS EMF

 x ˆ
21. The magnetic field existing in a region is given by B  Bo 1  k .A square loop of edge l and carrying a current
 I 
i, is placed with its edge parallel to the x-y axes. Find the magnitude of the net magnetic force experienced by the
loop
1
(1) iBo I (2) Zero (3) iB0l (4) 2iB0l
2
22. A coil in the shape of an equilateral triangle of side l is suspended between the pole pieces of a permanent magnet
such that B is in plane of the coil. If due to a current i in the triangle a torque  acts on it, the side l of the triangle
is :
2   2      1  
1/2 1/2

1)   2)   3)2   4)  
3  Bi  3  Bi   3Bi  3  Bi 
23. A wire is bent in the form of an equilateral triangle of side 100 cm and carries a current of 2 A. It is placed in a
magnetic field of induction 2.0 T directed perpendicular into the plane of paper. The direction and magnitude of
magnetic force acting on each side of the triangle will be
   
   
B
   
   
   
   
(1) 2 N, normal to the side towards centre of the triangle
(2) 2 N, normal to the side away from the centre of the triangle
(3) 4 N, normal to the side towards centre of the triangle
(4) 4 N, normal to the side away from the centre of the triangle
24. A uniform circular wire loop is connected to the terminals of a battery. The magnetic field induction at the
centre due to ABC portion of the wire will be (length of ABC = l1, length of ADC = l2)

A R O
C

o iI1I 2 o iI 2 o i  I1  I 2 
1) 2) 3) 4) zero
2R  I1  I 2 2 2 R  I1  I 2 2
2
2R I1I 22

25. A wire carrying current I has the shape as shown in adjoining figure. Linear parts of the wire are very long and
parallel to X-axis while semicircular portion of radius R is lying in Y-Z plane. Magnetic field at point O is
Z
I

Y
I
I
X
o I ˆ ˆ o I ˆ ˆ
1) B 
4 R

 i  2k  2) B 
4 R
 i  2k  
 I ˆ ˆ  I ˆ ˆ
3) B   o
4 R

 i  2k  4) B   o
4 R
 i  2k  
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PHYSICS EMF

26. Two identical long conducting wires AOB and COD are placed at right angle to each other, with one above other
such that O is their common point for the two. The wires carry I1 and I2 currents, respectively. Point 'P' is lying at
distance d from O along a direction perpendicular to the plane containing the wires. The magnetic field at the
point P will be
o  I1  o o 2 o 2
 I1  I2   I 1  I 22   I 1  I 22 
1/2
1)   2) 3) 4)
2 d  I 2  2 d 2 d 2 d
27. A current loop in a magnetic field
(1) Can be in equilibrium in one orientation
(2) Can be in equilibrium in two orientations, both the equilibrium states are unstable
(3) Can be in equilibrium in two orientations, one stable while the other is unstable
(4) Experiences a torque whether the field is uniform or non-uniform in all orientations
28. A square loop, carrying a steady current I, is placed in a horizontal plane near a long straight conductor carrying a
steady current I1 at a distance d from the conductor as shown in figure.The loop will experience
I
d
I

I
(1) A net torque acting downward normal to the horizontal plane
(2) A net attractive force towards the conductor
(3) A net repulsive force away from the conductor
(4) A net torque acting upward perpendicular to the horizontal plane
29. A rectangular, a square, a circular and an elliptical loop, all in the (x-y) plane, are moving out of a uniform
magnetic field with a constant velocity V  viˆ . The magnetic field is directed along the negative z-axis direction.
The induced emf, during the passage of these loops, out of the field region, will not remain constant for
(1) The circular and the elliptical loops (2) Only the elliptical loop
(3) Any of the four loops (4) The rectangular, circular and elliptical loops
30. The magnetic field dB due to a small current element dI at a distance r and element carrying current i is
o 2  dI  r  o  dI  r  o  dI  r  o 2  dI  r 
1) dB  i   2)dB  i   3)dB  i   4)dB  i  
4  r  4  r 3  4  r  4  r 2 

“Quote”
1 6 11 16 21 26
2 7 12 17 22 27
OMR

3 8 13 18 23 28
4 9 14 19 24 29
5 10 15 20 25 30
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PHYSICS EMF

Key
1) 3 2) 3 3) 2 4) 3 5) 3 6) 4 7) 1 8) 3 9) 1 10) 1

11) 1 12) 2 13) 3 14) 3 15) 1 16) 2 17) 1 18) 3 19) 3 20) 3

21) 3 22) 3 23) 3 24) 1 25) 4 26) 4 27) 3 28) 2 29) 1 30) 2

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6