0% found this document useful (0 votes)
55 views

DETAILED ESTIMATE

The document provides a detailed estimate for earthworks, masonry works, concrete works, formworks, and carpentry works for a construction project. It includes calculations for excavation volumes, materials required for masonry and concrete, and formwork specifications. The total quantities for excavation, gravel base, back-fill, and earth fill are summarized, along with the number of concrete hollow blocks (CHB) needed and the amount of plywood for formwork.

Uploaded by

angeloreaper1156
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
55 views

DETAILED ESTIMATE

The document provides a detailed estimate for earthworks, masonry works, concrete works, formworks, and carpentry works for a construction project. It includes calculations for excavation volumes, materials required for masonry and concrete, and formwork specifications. The total quantities for excavation, gravel base, back-fill, and earth fill are summarized, along with the number of concrete hollow blocks (CHB) needed and the amount of plywood for formwork.

Uploaded by

angeloreaper1156
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 21

DETAILED ESTIMATE

EARTHWORKS
 Excavation
Column Footing
@F1:
Vt = (Sectional Area) x (Height) x (No. of Column)
Vt = (1.8x1.8) x (1.20+0.1) x (14)
Vt = 54.976 cu.m.

Footing Tie Beam


@FTB-1:
Vt = (Width) x (Depth + Gravel Base) x (Total Length)
Vt = 0.2 x (0.3+0.1) x (45)
Vt = 3.6 cu.m.

 Gravel Base
Column Footing
@F1:
Vt = (Section Area) x (Gravel Base Thickness) x (No. of Column)
Vt = (1.8x1.8) x (0.1) x (14)
Vt = 4.536 cu.m
Footing Tie Beam
@FTB-1:
Vt = (Width) x (Total Length) x (Gravel Base Thickness)
Vt = 0.2 x 45 x 0.1
Vt = 0.9 cu.m.

 Back-Fill
Column Footing
@F1:
Vt = (Total Vol. of Exc.) – (Vol. of Footing + Vol. of Col. Neck) x (No. of
Column)
Vt = 54.976 – (0.972 + 0.072) (14)
Vt = 40.36 cu.m.

Footing Tie Beam


@FTB-1:
Vt = (Total Vol. of Exc.) - (Sectional Area of Footing) x (Total Length)
Vt = 3.288 – (0.2x0.3) x 41.1
Vt = 0.822 cu.m.

 Earth Fill
In-fill Slab
Vt = Abh
Vt = (11x11) x (0.-0.2)
Vt = 48.4 cu.m

SUMMARRY:
Total Excavation: 58.576 cu.m
Total Grabel Base: 5.436 cu.m.
Total Back-fill: 41.182 cu.m
Total Earth Fill: 48.4 cu.m

MASONRY WORKS
Ground Floor
Total Height of CHB wall: 3.2 + 0.5 = 3.7 m
Total Length of CHB wall = 41.1 m
Total Area of Wall = 152.07 sqr.m.

Total Area of Doors = 5.508(2) + 2.924 + 1.71 = 15.65 sqr.m.


Total Area of Windows = 5.13(3) + 3.42(2) + 3.78 + 0.4 + 2.8(2) = 32.01
sqr.m.
Net Area of CHB Wall = 104.41 sqr.m.

No. of CHB required = 104.41 x 12. 5 = 1,306 pcs.

Second Floor
Total Height of CHB wall = 2.850 m
Total Length of CHB wall = 41.1 m
Total Area of Wall = 117.135 sqr.m.

Total Area of Doors = 2.924(3) + 1.71 + 1.98 = 12.462 sqr.m.


Total Area of Windows = 3.42(5) + 3.78(4) + 0.4 + 0.6 = 33.22 sqr.m.
Net Area of CHB Wall = 71.453 sqr.m.

No. of CHB required = 71.453 x 12.5 = 894 pcs.

CONCRETE WORKS
(Using 40kg cement bags (Class A Concrete)

Footings
@F1:
Vt = (Sectional Area x Thickness) x (No. of Column Footings)
Vt = (1.8x1.8x0.3) x 14
Vt = 13.608 cu.m.
Cement: 13.608 x 9.0 = 123 bags
Sand: 13.608 x 0.5 = 6.804 cu.m.
Gravel: 13.608 x 1.0 = 13.608 cu.m.

@FTB-1:
Vt = (Sectional Area) x (Total Length)
Vt = (0.2x0.3) x 41.1
Vt = 2.466 cu.m
Cement: 2.466 x 9.0 = 23 bags
Sand: 2.466 x 0.5 = 1.233 cu.m.
Gravel: 2.466 x 1.0 = 2.466 cu.m.

In-fill Slabs
Vt = (Sectional Area x Thickness)
Vt = 11 x 11 x 0.1
Vt = 12.1 cu.m.
Cement: 12.1 x 9.0 = 109 bags
Sand: 12.1 x 0.5 = 6.05 cu.m.
Gravel: 12.1 x 1.0 = 12.1 cu.m.

Columns
Vt = (Sectional Area x Total Height) x (No. of Column)
Vt = (0.3x0.3) x (3.7+2.850) x 14
Vt = 8.253 cu.m.
Cement: 8.253 x 9.0 = 75 bags
Sand: 8.253 x 0.5 = 4.127 cu.m.
Gravel: 8.253 x 1.0 = 8.253 cu.m.

Beams & Girders


@2G-1; 2B-1:
Vt = (Sectional Area) x (Total Length)
Vt = (0.25 x 0.4) x 115
Vt = 11.5
Cement: 11.5 x 9.0 = 104 bags
Sand: 11.5 x 0.5 = 5.75 cu.m.
Gravel: 11.5 x 1.0 = 11.5 cu.m.

@RB-1:
Vt = (Sectional Area) x (Total Length)
Vt = (0.2 x 0.3) x 106
Vt = 6.36
Cement: 6.36 x 9.0 = 58 bags
Sand: 6.36 x 0.5 = 3.18 cu.m.
Gravel: 6.36 x 1.0 = 6.36 cu.m.

Suspended Slabs
@S2:
Vt = (Sectional Area x Thickness)
Vt = 11 x 11 x 0.1
Vt = 12.1 cu.m.
Cement: 12.1 x 9.0 = 109 bags
Sand: 12.1 x 0.5 = 6.05 cu.m.
Gravel: 12.1 x 1.0 = 12.1 cu.m.

@S2 (Roof Slab):


Vt = (Sectional Area x Thickness)
Vt = ((11 x 11) – (7 x 8.1)) x 0.1
Vt = 6.43 cu.m.
Cement: 6.43 x 9.0 = 58 bags
Sand: 6.43 x 0.5 = 3.215 cu.m.
Gravel: 6.43 x 1.0 = 6.43 cu.m.

Stairs
Throat = Width x Length x Thickness
V1 = 1.2 x 2.35 x 0.15 x 2
V1 = 0.846 cu.m.
Tread = 0.5 x Run x Rise x Width x No. of Steps
V2 = 0.5 x 0.15 x 0.2 x 1.2 x 9 x 2
V2 = 0.036 cu.m.
Landing = Length x Width x Thickness x No. of Landing
V3 = 1.20 x 1.20 x 0.15 x 2
V3 = 0.432 cu.m.
Vt = 0.846 + 0.036 + 0.432 = 1.314
Cement: 1.314 x 9.0 = 12 bags
Sand: 1.314 x 0.5 = 0.657 cu.m.
Gravel: 1.314 x 1.0 = 1.314 cu.m.

FORMWORKS

Footings
@F1:
P = 2(1.8 +1.8) + 0.2
P = 7.4 m
A = 7.4 x 0.3
A = 2.22 sqr.m.
No. of Plywood = (2.22 / 2.88) x 14 = 11 Plywood
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = 11 x 29.67 = 326.37 bd-ft

@FTB-1:
P = 2(0.3) + 0.2 + 0.1
P = 0.9
A = 0.9 x 45
A = 40.5 sqr.m.
No. of Plywood = (40.5/2.88) = 15 Plywood
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = 15 x 25.06 = 375.9 bd-ft

Columns
@C1 (Ground Floor):
P = 2(0.3+0.3) + 0.2
P = 1.4 m
A = 1.4 x 3.7
A = 5.18 sqr.m.
No. of Plywood = (5.18 / 2.88) x 14 = 26 Plywood
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = 26 x 29.67 = 771.42 bd-ft

@C1 (Second Floor):


P = 2(0.3+0.3) + 0.2
P = 1.4 m
A = 1.4 x 2.850
A = 4 sqr.m.
No. of Plywood = (4 / 2.88) x 14 = 20 Plywood
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = 20 x 29.67 = 593.4 bd-ft
Beams & Girders
@2B-1 (2.9m):
P = 2(0.4) + 0.25 + 0.1
P = 1.15
A = 1.15 x 2.9
A = 3.335 sqr.m.
No. of Plywood = (20.01/2.88) = 2 Plywood
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = 2 x 25.06 = 50.12 bd-ft

@2G-1 (2m):
P = 2(0.4) + 0.25 + 0.1
P = 1.15
A = 1.15 x 2 x 3
A = 6.9 sqr.m.
No. of Plywood = (6.9/2.88) = 3 Plywood
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = 3 x 25.06 = 75.18 bd-ft

@2G-1 (2.9m):
P = 2(0.4) + 0.25 + 0.1
P = 1.15
A = 1.15 x 2.9 x 6
A = 20.01 sqr.m.
No. of Plywood = (20.01/2.88) = 7 Plywood
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = 7 x 25.06 = 175.42 bd-ft

@2G-1 (5.2m):
P = 2(0.4) + 0.25 + 0.1
P = 1.15
A = 1.15 x 5.2 x 4
A = 23.92 sqr.m.
No. of Plywood = (23.92/2.88) = 9 Plywood
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = 9 x 25.06 = 225.54 bd-ft

@2G-1 (5.8m):
P = 2(0.4) + 0.25 + 0.1
P = 1.15
A = 1.15 x 5.8
A = 6.67 sqr.m.
No. of Plywood = (6.67/2.88) = 3 Plywood
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = 3 x 25.06 = 75.18 bd-ft

@2G-1; 2B-1 (3m):


P = 2(0.4) + 0.25 + 0.1
P = 1.15
A = 1.15 x 3 x 5
A = 17.25 sqr.m.
No. of Plywood = (17.25/2.88) = 6 Plywood
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = 6 x 25.06 = 150.36 bd-ft

@2G-1; 2B-1 (4m):


P = 2(0.4) + 0.25 + 0.1
P = 1.15
A = 1.15 x 4 x 12
A = 55.2 sqr.m.
No. of Plywood = (55.2/2.88) = 20 Plywood
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = 20 x 25.06 = 501.2 bd-ft
@RB-1 (2m):
P = 2(0.3) + 0.2 + 0.1
P = 0.9
A = 0.9 x 2 x 3
A = 5.4 sqr.m.
No. of Plywood = (5.4/2.88) = 2 Plywood
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = 2 x 25.06 = 50.12 bd-ft
@RB-1 (2.9m):
P = 2(0.3) + 0.2 + 0.1
P = 0.9
A = 0.9 x 2.9 x 8
A = 20.88 sqr.m.
No. of Plywood = (20.88/2.88) = 8 Plywood
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = 8 x 25.06 = 200.48 bd-ft

@RB-1 (5.2m):
P = 2(0.3) + 0.2 + 0.1
P = 0.9
A = 0.9 x 5.2 x 4
A = 18.72 sqr.m.
No. of Plywood = (18.72/2.88) = 7 Plywood
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = 7 x 25.06 = 175.42 bd-ft

@RB-1 (4m):
P = 2(0.3) + 0.2 + 0.1
P = 0.9
A = 0.9 x 4 x 11
A = 39.6 sqr.m.
No. of Plywood = (39.6/2.88) = 14 Plywood
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = 14 x 25.06 = 350.84 bd-ft
@RB-1 (3m):
P = 2(0.3) + 0.2 + 0.1
P = 0.9
A = 0.9 x 3 x 4
A = 10.8 sqr.m.
No. of Plywood = (10.8/2.88) = 4 Plywood
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = 4 x 25.06 = 100.24 bd-ft
Flooring
@Floor Slab:
2’’ x 2’’ | 6mm = (11x11/2.88) = 43 Sheets

CARPENTRY WORKS (SCAFOLDING)

Columns
Total Height = 3.7 (14) + 2.850 (14)
Total Height = 91.7m
Vertical (2’’ x 3’’) = 91.7 x 7 = 641.9 bd-ft
Horizontal (2” x 2”) = 91.7 x 21 = 1925.7 bd-ft
Braces (2” x 2”) = 91.7 x 11.70 = 1072.89 bd-ft

Beam & Girders


Total Length = 23(4) + 9(3) + 6(2) + 15(2.9) + 5.8 + 8(5.2)
Total Length = 221.9m
Vertical (2’’ x 3’’) = 221.9 x 6 = 1331.4 bd-ft
Horizontal (2” x 2”) = 221.9 x 4.7 = 1042.93 bd-ft

Flooring
Total Area = (11x11) + (11x11)
Total Area = 242 sqr.m.
(2” x 2”) = 242 x 6.10 = 1476.2 bd-ft
Hardware’s

STEEL & METAL WORKS

Footings
@F1:
L = 1.8 – 0.075(2) + 12(0.016) x 2
L = 2.034m
Total No. of Bars = 8 x 2 x 14 = 224 pcs. of 2.034m-16mm bars.
Using 7.5 m:
7.5/2.034 = 3.89  3 - 2.034m; waste  1.40m
224/3 = 74.67; USE  75 – 6m length; waste  75 – 1.40m

@FTB-1 (2.8m):
Rest Distance = 2.8 – (2x0.050) + (2x8x0.085) = 1.34m
N = 1.34/0.170 = 8
Using 6 m:
6/2.8 = 2.14  2 – 2.8m; waste  0.4m
4/2 = 2; USE  2 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  2 - 0.4m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(8) + 8 + 1 = 27 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.20(2) + 0.30(2) – 0.23 = 0.77m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/0.77 = 9.74  9 – 0.77m; waste  0.57m
27/9 = 3; USE 3 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  3 – 0.57 m

@FTB-1 (3m):
Rest Distance = 3 – (2x0.050) + (2x8x0.085) = 1.54m
N = 1.54/0.170 = 10
Using 6 m:
6/3 = 2  2 – 3m; waste  0 m
4/2 = 2; USE  2 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  0m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(8) + 10 + 1 = 29 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.20(2) + 0.30(2) – 0.23 = 0.77m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/0.77 = 9.74  9 – 0.77m; waste  0.57m
29/9 = 3.22 m; USE 4– 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  4 - 0.57m

@FTB-1 (4m):
Rest Distance = 4 – (2x0.050) + (2x8x0.085) = 2.54m
N = 2.54/0.170 = 15
Using 6 m:
6/4 = 1.5  1 – 4m; waste  2 m
4/1 = 4; USE  4 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  4 - 2m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(8) + 15 + 1 = 34 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.20(2) + 0.30(2) – 0.23 = 0.77m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/0.77 = 9.74  9 – 0.77m; waste  0.57m
34/9 = 3.77 m; USE 4 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  4 – 0.57m

@FTB-1 (5.2m):
Rest Distance = 5.2 – (2x0.050) + (2x8x0.085) = 3.74m
N = 3.74/0.170 = 22
Using 6 m:
6/5.2 = 1.15  1 – 5.2m; waste  0.8 m
4/1 = 4; USE  4 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  4 – 0.8m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(8) + 22 + 1 = 41 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.20(2) + 0.30(2) – 0.23 = 0.77m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/0.77 = 9.74  9 – 0.77m; waste  0.57m
41/9 = 4.56 m; USE 5 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  5 – 0.57m

Column
@C1 (Ground Floor):
L = 4.9 – 0.075 – 2(0.016) – 0.040 + 16(0.016) + 0.01
L = 5.019m
No. of main bars needed = 8 x 14 = 112 pcs.
Use 6m:
6/5.019 = 1.195m  1 – 5.019m; waste  0.981 m
8/1 = 8; USE  8 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  8 – 0.981m
Length of Ties = 2A + 2B + 2(9db) + 2(9db) + A + B
Length of Ties = 2(0.22) + 2(0.22) + 2(9x0.010) + 2(9x0.010) + 0.20 +
0.20
Length of Ties = 1.64m
Using 6m:
6/1.64 = 3.65  3 – 1.64; waste  1.08
Height of Column = 4.9 – 0.3 – 0.4 – 0.075 – 0.016(2) = 4.093m
Rest Distance = 4.093 – (8 x 0.075 x 2) = 2.893m
N = 2.893/0.095 = 30
No. of Ties = 8(2) + 30 = 46 TIES
@C1 (Second Floor):
L = 2.850 – 0.4 = 2.45
No. of main bars needed = 8 x 14 = 112 pcs.
Use 6m:
6/2.45 = 2.450m  2 – 2.450m; waste  1.1 m
8/2 = 8; USE  4 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  4 – 1.1m
Length of Ties = 2A + 2B + 2(9db) + 2(9db) + A + B
Length of Ties = 2(0.22) + 2(0.22) + 2(9x0.010) + 2(9x0.010) + 0.20 +
0.20
Length of Ties = 1.64m
Using 6m:
6/1.64 = 3.65  3 – 1.64; waste  1.08
Rest Distance = 2.45 – (8 x 0.075 x 2) = 1.25m
N = 1.25/0.095 = 13
No. of Ties = 8(2) + 13 = 29 TIES
Beam & Girders
@2G-1 (2m):
Rest Distance = 2 – (2x0.050 + 2x10x0.085) = 0.2m
N = 0.2/0.170 = 1
Using 6 m:
6/2 = 3  3 – 2m; waste  0m
4/3 = 1.33; USE  1 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  1m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(10) + 1 + 1 = 24 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.25(2) + 0.4(2) – 0.23 = 1.07m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/1.07 = 7.01  7 – 1.07m; waste  0.01m
24/7 = 3.42; USE 4 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  4 – 0.01m

@2G-1 (2.9m):
Rest Distance = 2.9 – (2x0.050 + 2x10x0.085) = 1.1m
N = 1.1/0.170 = 6
Using 6 m:
6/2.9 = 2.069  2 – 2.9m; waste  0.2m
4/2 = 2; USE  2 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  2 - 0.2m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(10) + 6 + 1 = 29 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.25(2) + 0.4(2) – 0.23 = 1.07m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/1.07 = 7.01  7 – 1.07m; waste  0.01m
29/7 = 4.143; USE 5 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  5 – 0.01m

@2B-1 (2.9m):
Rest Distance = 2.9 – (2x0.050 + 2x10x0.085) = 1.1m
N = 1.1/0.170 = 6
Using 6 m:
6/2.9 = 2.069  2 – 2.9m; waste  0.2m
4/2 = 2; USE  2 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  2 - 0.2m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(10) + 6 + 1 = 29 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.25(2) + 0.4(2) – 0.23 = 1.07m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/1.07 = 7.01  7 – 1.07m; waste  0.01m
29/7 = 4.143; USE 5 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  5 – 0.01m

@2G-1 (3m):
Rest Distance = 3 – (2x0.050 + 2x10x0.085) = 1.2m
N = 1.2/0.170 = 7
Using 6 m:
6/3 = 2  2 – 3m; waste  0m
4/2 = 2; USE  2 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  0m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(10) + 7 + 1 = 30 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.25(2) + 0.4(2) – 0.23 = 1.07m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/1.07 = 7.01  7 – 1.07m; waste  0.01m
30/7 = 4.28; USE 5 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  5 – 0.01m

@2B-1 (3m):
Rest Distance = 3 – (2x0.050 + 2x10x0.085) = 1.2m
N = 1.2/0.170 = 7
Using 6 m:
6/3 = 2  2 – 3m; waste  0m
4/2 = 2; USE  2 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  0m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(10) + 7 + 1 = 30 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.25(2) + 0.4(2) – 0.23 = 1.07m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/1.07 = 7.01  7 – 1.07m; waste  0.01m
30/7 = 4.28; USE 5 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  5 – 0.01m

@2G-1 (4m):
Rest Distance = 4 – (2x0.050 + 2x10x0.085) = 2.2m
N = 2.2/0.170 = 12
Using 6 m:
6/4 = 1.5  1 – 4m; waste  2m
4/1 = 4; USE  1 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  4- 2m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(10) + 12 + 1 = 35 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.25(2) + 0.4(2) – 0.23 = 1.07m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/1.07 = 7.01  7 – 1.07m; waste  0.01m
35/7 = 5; USE 5 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  5 – 0.01m

@2B-1 (4m):
Rest Distance = 4 – (2x0.050 + 2x10x0.085) = 2.2m
N = 2.2/0.170 = 12
Using 6 m:
6/4 = 1.5  1 – 4m; waste  2m
4/1 = 4; USE  4 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  4- 2m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(10) + 12 + 1 = 35 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.25(2) + 0.4(2) – 0.23 = 1.07m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/1.07 = 7.01  7 – 1.07m; waste  0.01m
35/7 = 5; USE 5 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  5 – 0.01m

@2G-1 (5.2m):
Rest Distance = 5.2 – (2x0.050 + 2x10x0.085) = 3.4m
N = 3.4/0.170 = 19
Using 6 m:
6/5.2 = 1.53  1 – 5.2m; waste  0.8m
4/1 = 4; USE  4 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  4 – 0.8m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(10) + 19 + 1 = 42 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.25(2) + 0.4(2) – 0.23 = 1.07m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/1.07 = 7.01  7 – 1.07m; waste  0.01m
42/7 = 6; USE 6 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  6 – 0.01m

@2G-1 (5.8m):
Rest Distance = 5.8 – (2x0.050 + 2x10x0.085) = 4m
N = 4/0.170 = 23
Using 6 m:
6/5.8 = 1.03  1 – 5.8m; waste  0.2m
4/1 = 4; USE  4 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  4 – 0.2m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(10) + 23 + 1 = 46 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.25(2) + 0.4(2) – 0.23 = 1.07m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/1.07 = 7.01  7 – 1.07m; waste  0.01m
46/7 = 6.57; USE 7 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  7 – 0.01m

@RB-1 (2m):
Rest Distance = 2 – (2x0.050 + 2x10x0.085) = 0.2m
N = 0.2/0.170 = 1
Using 6 m:
6/2 = 3  3 – 2m; waste  0m
4/3 = 1.33; USE  1 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  1m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(10) + 1 + 1 = 24 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.20(2) + 0.30(2) – 0.23 = 0.77m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/0.77 = 9.74  9 – 0.77m; waste  0.57m
24/9 = 2.66; USE 3 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  3 – 0.57 m

@RB-1 (2.9m):
Rest Distance = 2.9 – (2x0.050 + 2x10x0.085) = 1.1m
N = 1.1/0.170 = 6
Using 6 m:
6/2.9 = 2.069  2 – 2.9m; waste  0.2m
4/2 = 2; USE  2 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  2 - 0.2m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(10) + 6 + 1 = 29 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.20(2) + 0.30(2) – 0.23 = 0.77m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/0.77 = 9.74  9 – 0.77m; waste  0.57m
29/9 = 3.22; USE 4 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  4 – 0.57 m
@RB-1 (3m):
Rest Distance = 3 – (2x0.050 + 2x10x0.085) = 1.2m
N = 1.2/0.170 = 7
Using 6 m:
6/3 = 2  2 – 3m; waste  0m
4/2 = 2; USE  2 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  0m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(10) + 7 + 1 = 30 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.20(2) + 0.30(2) – 0.23 = 0.77m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/0.77 = 9.74  9 – 0.77m; waste  0.57m
30/9 = 3.33; USE 4 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  4 – 0.57 m

@RB-1 (4m):
Rest Distance = 4 – (2x0.050 + 2x10x0.085) = 2.2m
N = 2.2/0.170 = 12
Using 6 m:
6/4 = 1.5  1 – 4m; waste  2m
4/1 = 4; USE  4 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  4- 2m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(10) + 12 + 1 = 35 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.20(2) + 0.30(2) – 0.23 = 0.77m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/0.77 = 9.74  9 – 0.77m; waste  0.57m
35/9 = 3.88; USE 4 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  4 – 0.57 m

@RB-1 (5.2m):
Rest Distance = 5.2 – (2x0.050 + 2x10x0.085) = 3.4m
N = 3.4/0.170 = 19
Using 6 m:
6/5.2 = 1.53  1 – 5.2m; waste  0.8m
4/1 = 4; USE  4 - 16mm x 6m;  waste  4 – 0.8m
No. of Stirrups = 1(2) + 2(10) + 19 + 1 = 42 pcs.
Length of Ties = 0.20(2) + 0.30(2) – 0.23 = 0.77m
Use 7.5 m:
7.5/0.77 = 9.74  9 – 0.77m; waste  0.57m
42/9 = 4.67; USE 5 – 16mm x 7.5m;  waste  5 – 0.57 m

Slab on Grade
No. of Bars (Horizontal) = 11/0.3 = 37 + 1 = 38 pcs.
No. of Bars (Vertical) = 11/0.3 = 37 + 1 = 38 pcs.
@ Horizontal Bar - Use 7.5m:
L = 11 – (7.5+0.4) = 3.1m
7.5/3.1 = 2.42  2 – 3.1m; waste  1.3m
38/2 = 19 pcs | USE 38 pcs. @ 10mm x 7.5m + 19 pcs @ 10mm x
7.5m

@ Vertical Bar - Use 7.5m:


L = 11 – (7.5+0.4) = 3.1m
7.5/3.1 = 2.42  2 – 3.1m; waste  1.3m
38/2 = 19 pcs | USE 38 pcs. @ 10mm x 7.5m + 19 pcs @ 10mm x
7.5m

Suspended Slabs
@S2 (3x2.6):
3/2.6 = 1.15 < 2 | Two-way slab
Area = 3x2.6 = 7.8 sqr.m.
No. of 6m Length = 7.8 x 3.221 = 26 – 10mm x 6m

@S2 (4x2.6):
4/2.6 = 1.53 < 2 | Two-way slab
Area = 4x2.6 = 10.4 sqr.m
No. of 6m Length = 10.4 x 3.221 = 34 – 10mm x 6m
@S2 (4x2.9):
4/2.9 = 1.38 < 2 | Two-way slab
Area = 4x2.9 = 11.6 sqr.m
No. of 6m Length = 11.6 x 3.221 = 38 – 10mm x 6m

@S2 (4x2):
4/2 = 2 ≤ 2 | One-way slab
Area = 4x2 = 8
No. of 6m Length = 8 x 2.584 = 20.672 – 10mm x 6m

Tie Wires

You might also like