Scribd
Upload
16 views

Quizlet-Periodic Table

The document provides a comprehensive overview of the Periodic Table, detailing the classification of elements into groups such as Alkali Metals, Alkaline Earth Metals, Transition Metals, and more. It explains key concepts including atomic structure, properties of metals, nonmetals, and metalloids, as well as trends in atomic radius and ionization energy. Additionally, it covers fundamental definitions such as atomic number, mass number, and valence electrons.

Uploaded by

Prof. David G.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
16 views

Quizlet-Periodic Table

The document provides a comprehensive overview of the Periodic Table, detailing the classification of elements into groups such as Alkali Metals, Alkaline Earth Metals, Transition Metals, and more. It explains key concepts including atomic structure, properties of metals, nonmetals, and metalloids, as well as trends in atomic radius and ionization energy. Additionally, it covers fundamental definitions such as atomic number, mass number, and valence electrons.

Uploaded by

Prof. David G.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

Periodic Table (The Periodic Table)

Study online at https://quizlet.com/_dy5ypk


1. group 1, most reactive metals: Alkali Metals
2. Group 2 - second most reactive metals: Alkaline Earth Metals
3. Groups 3-12: Transition Metals
4. Found along the 'staircase'. Have properties of both metals and nonmetals-
: Metalloids
5. brittle , dull, poor conductors of heat and electricity: Nonmetals
6. Positively charged particle in the nucleus of an atom: Protons
7. A subatomic particle that is neutral and that is found in the nucleus of an
atom: Neutrons
8. A tiny, negatively charged particle that moves around the nucleus of an
atom.: Electrons
9. The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom: Atomic Number
10. The total number of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus: Mass
Number
11. A chart of all chemical elements currently known, organized by atomic
number and properties: Periodic Table
12. pure substance that consists entirely of one type of atom: Element
13. the smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that ele-
ment: Atom
14. horizontal rows on the periodic table: Periods
15. vertical columns on the periodic table: Groups
16. shiny, malleable, ductile and good conductors: Metals
17. the first period below the periodic table, they are mixed with more common
metals to form alloys: Lanthanides
18. the period below lanthanides, very unstable: Actinides
19. group 7A/17, most reactive nonmetals: Halogens
20. Group 8A/18- inert not reactive: Noble Gases
21. able to be hammered, bent, or pressed permanently out of shape without
breaking or cracking.: Malleable
22. able to be drawn out into a thin wire: Ductile
23. Electrons on the outermost energy level of an atom: Valence Electrons
24. protons: Atomic number is equal to
25. protons + neutrons: The mass number is equal to
26. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell are called
27. Protons; Neutrons: An isotope has the same number of _____ but a different
number of ______.
28. 8A: Helium is in group ________
29. 3: Chlorine is in period ___________
30. Energy required to remove a valence electron: Ionization Energy
1/2
Periodic Table (The Periodic Table)
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_dy5ypk
31. Increases down a group and decreases across a period: Atomic Radius
Trend
32. Decreases down a group and increases across a period: Ionization Energy
Trend
33. Protons; Electrons: An ion has the same number
of _______________________ and a different number of
__________________________.
34. Positive charge felt by valence electrons: Effective Nuclear Charge
35. The valence electrons of an atom do not experience the full attractive force
of protons in the atom's nucleus due to the presence of inner core electrons.
This reduction in nuclear charge experienced by the valence electrons is
called the _______________________________________.: Shielding Effect
36. +6: Effective Nuclear Charge of Sulfur
37. 78: Core electrons in Pb
38. decreases: As distance increases the FOA _______________________
39. increases: As the number of protons increases the FOA
________________________

2/2

You might also like