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Data Compression

The document explains data compression, which reduces the number of bits needed to represent data, saving storage space and improving transfer speeds. It details two main types of compression: lossy, which sacrifices quality for smaller file sizes, and lossless, which maintains quality but results in larger files. The document also discusses when to use each type and provides examples of formats that utilize them.

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afsanajahan2342
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1 views

Data Compression

The document explains data compression, which reduces the number of bits needed to represent data, saving storage space and improving transfer speeds. It details two main types of compression: lossy, which sacrifices quality for smaller file sizes, and lossless, which maintains quality but results in larger files. The document also discusses when to use each type and provides examples of formats that utilize them.

Uploaded by

afsanajahan2342
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as RTF, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Slide 1: What is Compression?

Compression is the process of reducing the number of bits required to represent data.

It saves storage space, speeds up file transfers, and reduces costs for storage hardware and network
bandwidth.

Note : Add the Importance of Data Compression if neccessary

Slide 2: Data Compression Technique

(Image Slide)

Slide 3: Data Compression

Lossy Compression

1.Reduces file size by removing less critical data, which can lower quality.

2. Commonly used for online streaming and web-optimized digital images.

3. Improves website performance and loading time.

4. Once compressed, data cannot be fully recovered.

Slide 4: Data Compression

Lossless Compression

1. Reduces file size without losing quality by preserving all original data.

2. Used for archival storage and high-quality audio or image production.

3. Fully reversible, allowing restoration to the original format for editing or printing.

4. Typically results in larger file sizes compared to lossy compression.

Choosing the best method depends on the use case:

1. For saving storage and improving website performance, lossy compression is better.

2.For maintaining the highest quality, choose lossless compression.

Slide 5: What is Lossy Compression Used For?

Lossy compression is ideal for reducing file size and delivering optimized images to users.
Slide 6: What is Lossless Compression Used For?

Lossless compression is preferred when maintaining image quality is critical, such as for archival storage.

Slide 7: Examples

(Image Slide)

Slide 8: Pros and Cons

(Image Slide)

Here’s an improved and concise version of Slide 9:

Slide 9: Facts

Advantages and Disadvantages of Lossless Compression

Advantages:

1. Preserves image quality without degradation.

2. Files can be fully restored to their original format.

Disadvantages:

1. Produces larger file sizes, which may slow down website performance.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Lossy Compression

Advantages:

1. Significantly reduces file size, leading to faster website loading times.

2. Enhances SEO rankings as search engines favor quicker sites.

Disadvantages:
1. Degrades image quality permanently, and lost data cannot be recovered.

Slide 10: When to Use

(Image Slide)

Slide 11: Which Formats Use Lossy vs. Lossless Compression?

JPEG: A common example of lossy compression, ideal for reducing image sizes for web use.

PDF: Generally lossless, replicating the original file content accurately.

Slide 12: Q/A

Is GIF Lossless or Lossy?

GIF uses lossless compression, preserving image quality.

Is PNG Lossless or Lossy?

PNG employs lossless compression, ensuring quality retention through modifications.

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