DAV PUBLIC SCHOOL

PALWAL

Learn about various cyber threats and vulnerabilities.

Importance of Cybersecurity
Explore why cybersecurity is crucial in the digital age.

Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability

Understand core cybersecurity principles.

Access Control and Authentication

Implement effective security measures.
DAV Public School
Cybersecurity Fundamentals: Building a Secure Digital Future
Cybersecurity Fundamentals: Index
1 Cybersecurity Fundamentals: Building a Secure Digital
Future

2 Understanding Cybersecurity Threats and

Vulnerabilities

3 Importance of Cybersecurity in the Digital Age

4 Cybersecurity Principles: Confidentiality, Integrity, and

Availability

5 Implementing Effective Access Control and

Authentication Measures

6 Securing Networks and Protecting Against Network-

based Attacks

7 Firewalls: Protecting Your Network

8 Virtual Private Networks (VPNs): Secure Connections

9 Understanding Your Digital Footprint

10 Malware Prevention and Incident Response Strategies

11 Malware Prevention and Incident Response Strategies

12 Complying with Cybersecurity Regulations and

Standards

13 Fostering a Culture of Cybersecurity Awareness and

Best Practices

14 Future Trends and Innovations in Cybersecurity

Cybersecurity Fundamentals:
Building a Secure Digital
Future
This presentation explores the crucial aspects of cybersecurity,
providing insights into protecting your data and systems in the digital
age.
Understanding Cybersecurity Threats and
Vulnerabilities
Threats Vulnerabilities

Malware, phishing, ransomware, data breaches, social Weak passwords, outdated software, unpatched systems,
engineering misconfigured devices, human error
Importance of Cybersecurity
in the Digital Age
Data Protection Business Continuity
Safeguarding sensitive Minimizing disruptions and
information from ensuring business
unauthorized access and operations remain
theft uninterrupted

Reputation Legal Compliance

Management
Meeting regulatory
Protecting against damage requirements and avoiding
to brand image and legal penalties
customer trust
Cybersecurity Principles:
Confidentiality, Integrity, and
Availability
Confidentiality Integrity
Ensuring that data is Protecting data from
accessible only to unauthorized modification
authorized individuals and ensuring its accuracy

Availability
Making sure that data and systems are accessible when needed
Implementing Effective
Access Control and
Authentication Measures

Strong Passwords Multi-Factor Authentication

(MFA)
Use complex combinations of
characters, numbers, and Adds an extra layer of security by
symbols requiring multiple forms of
authentication

Access Control Lists (ACLs)

Restricts access to specific
resources based on user roles
and permissions
Securing Networks and
Protecting Against Network-
based Attacks
Firewall
1
Acts as a barrier between your network and the
internet, blocking unauthorized traffic

Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems

2
(IDS/IPS)
Monitor network traffic for suspicious activity and
take actions to prevent attacks

Virtual Private Networks (VPNs)

3
Create secure connections over public networks,
encrypting data for enhanced privacy
Firewalls: Protecting Your Network
What is a Firewall? Benefits of Using a Firewall

A firewall is a network security system that monitors and Firewalls offer crucial protection against various cyber
controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on threats, including malware, viruses, and unauthorized
predetermined security rules. It acts as a barrier between access attempts. They enhance network security,
your network and the internet, preventing unauthorized safeguard sensitive data, and maintain business
access and malicious activities. continuity by preventing disruptions.

Types of Firewalls Choosing the Right Firewall

Packet Filtering Firewalls The choice of firewall depends on factors like network
Stateful Inspection Firewalls size, security needs, and budget. Consulting with a
cybersecurity professional can help you determine the
Application-Level Gateways
most appropriate solution for your organization.
Next-Generation Firewalls (NGFWs)
Virtual Private Networks (VPNs): Secure
Connections
What is a VPN? Benefits of Using a VPN

A VPN creates a secure, encrypted connection over a VPNs enhance online privacy, secure your connection on
public network like the internet. It protects your data by public Wi-Fi, bypass geographical restrictions, and protect
tunneling it through a private network, shielding it from your data from hackers and surveillance.
prying eyes.

Choosing the right VPN depends on your needs. Consider factors like security features, speed, server locations, and
pricing.
Understanding Your Digital
Footprint
What is a Digital Footprint?
The trail of data you leave online through your activities,
including social media, browsing history, and online purchases.

Types of Digital Footprints

Active: Information you intentionally share (e.g., social media
posts). Passive: Information gathered without your direct action
(e.g., browsing data).

Managing Your Digital Footprint

Review your privacy settings, be mindful of what you share
online, and consider using privacy tools.

Long-Term Implications
Your digital footprint can impact your reputation, job
opportunities, and even your personal safety. It's important to
maintain a positive and controlled online presence.
Malware Prevention and
Incident Response Strategies
Antivirus Software

1 Detects and removes malicious software from devices

Security Updates

2 Patching vulnerabilities in software to prevent

exploitation by attackers

User Education

3 Training employees on cybersecurity best practices to

reduce the risk of human error

Incident Response Plan

4 A documented plan for handling security incidents,

including steps to contain, investigate, and recover
Malware Prevention and Incident
Response Strategies
Antivirus Software Security Updates
Detects and removes malicious Patching vulnerabilities in software
software from devices. to prevent exploitation by attackers.

User Education Incident Response Plan

Training employees on A documented plan for handling
cybersecurity best practices to security incidents, including steps
reduce the risk of human error. to contain, investigate, and recover.
Complying with Cybersecurity Regulations and
Standards

GDPR
1 Data privacy regulations for the European Union

HIPAA
2
Healthcare information privacy and security regulations in the U.S.

PCI DSS
3
Payment card industry data security standards

NIST Cybersecurity Framework

4
A framework for improving cybersecurity in organizations

ISO 27001
5 International standard for information security
management
Fostering a Culture of Cybersecurity Awareness and
Best Practices

Regular Training
1
Educate employees about cybersecurity threats and best practices

Security Policies
2
Establish clear guidelines for employees to follow

Open Communication
3 Encourage employees to report suspicious activities or potential
threats

Security Audits
4 Regularly assess your security posture and identify
vulnerabilities
Future Trends and Innovations
in Cybersecurity

1 2
AI & ML Quantum Computing
Automated threat detection and Breakthroughs in encryption and
response security

3 4
Cloud Security Zero Trust Security
Protecting data and applications Increased reliance on user
in the cloud verification and data encryption
Thank You!