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Full English Grammar From Zero to Advanced

The document provides a comprehensive overview of English grammar, covering basic sentence structures, parts of speech, tenses, modal verbs, intensifiers, conditional sentences, prepositions, formal and informal language, common mistakes, and pronunciation. Each section includes definitions and examples to illustrate key concepts. It serves as a resource for learners to progress from basic to advanced grammar skills.

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Parwiz Amiry
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557 views3 pages

Full English Grammar From Zero to Advanced

The document provides a comprehensive overview of English grammar, covering basic sentence structures, parts of speech, tenses, modal verbs, intensifiers, conditional sentences, prepositions, formal and informal language, common mistakes, and pronunciation. Each section includes definitions and examples to illustrate key concepts. It serves as a resource for learners to progress from basic to advanced grammar skills.

Uploaded by

Parwiz Amiry
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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English Grammar from Zero to

Advanced
English Grammar from Zero to Advanced

Section 1: Basic Grammar Structure


1. Subject + Verb (SV): Basic sentence structure.
- Example: She runs.
2. Subject + Verb + Object (SVO): Most common sentence structure.
- Example: He eats an apple.
3. Subject + Verb + Complement (SVC): Describes the subject.
- Example: She is happy.

Section 2: Parts of Speech


1. Nouns: Person, place, thing, or idea.
- Example: The cat is on the table.
2. Pronouns: Replaces a noun.
- Example: He is my friend.
3. Verbs: Expresses an action or state of being.
- Example: She runs fast.
4. Adjectives: Describes a noun.
- Example: It is a beautiful day.
5. Adverbs: Describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb.
- Example: She runs quickly.
6. Prepositions: Shows the relationship between a noun and another word.
- Example: The book is on the table.
7. Conjunctions: Connects words, phrases, or clauses.
- Example: I like tea and coffee.
8. Interjections: Expresses emotion or surprise.
- Example: Wow! That's amazing.

Section 3: Tenses in English


1. Present Simple: Subject + base verb.
- Example: I work every day.
2. Present Continuous: Subject + is/am/are + verb+ing.
- Example: I am studying now.
3. Present Perfect: Subject + has/have + past participle.
- Example: I have finished my homework.
4. Past Simple: Subject + past verb.
- Example: I walked to school yesterday.
5. Past Continuous: Subject + was/were + verb+ing.
- Example: I was studying when the phone rang.
6. Past Perfect: Subject + had + past participle.
- Example: I had finished my homework before I went to bed.
7. Future Simple: Subject + will + base verb.
- Example: I will go to the store tomorrow.
8. Future Continuous: Subject + will be + verb+ing.
- Example: I will be traveling next week.
9. Future Perfect: Subject + will have + past participle.
- Example: I will have completed the project by Friday.

Section 4: Modal Verbs


Modal verbs express ability, possibility, necessity, or permission. Common modal verbs:
can, could, may, might, must, should, would.
1. Ability: I can swim.
2. Possibility: It may rain tomorrow.
3. Permission: Can I go outside?
4. Necessity: You must wear a helmet.

Section 5: Intensifiers
1. Very: She is very kind.
2. Absolutely: It is absolutely beautiful.
3. Quite: The movie was quite interesting.

Section 6: Conditional Sentences


1. First Conditional: If + Present Simple, will + verb.
- Example: If it rains, I will stay home.
2. Second Conditional: If + Past Simple, would + verb.
- Example: If I were rich, I would travel the world.
3. Third Conditional: If + Past Perfect, would have + past participle.
- Example: If I had studied, I would have passed the exam.
4. Zero Conditional: If + Present Simple, Present Simple.
- Example: If you heat water to 100°C, it boils.

Section 7: Prepositions
1. Prepositions of place: in, on, at.
- Example: The cat is on the table.
2. Prepositions of time: at, in, on.
- Example: I will meet you at 5 o'clock.
3. Prepositions of direction: to, towards.
- Example: He is going to the market.

Section 8: Formal and Informal Language


1. Formal language: Used in professional settings.
- Example: I regret to inform you that I cannot attend the meeting.
2. Informal language: Used with friends or family.
- Example: I can't come to the meeting.

Section 9: Common Mistakes


1. Incorrect use of tenses: I have went instead of I have gone.
2. Incorrect prepositions: I am good in playing tennis instead of I am good at playing tennis.

Section 10: Pronunciation and Stress


1. Silent letters: Thumb (b is silent), Knee (k is silent).
2. Word stress: Some words are stressed on the first syllable, others on the second syllable.
- Example: 'record (noun) vs re'cord (verb).

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