< INSERT PROJECT REF # & TITLE HERE >

METHOD STATEMENT: Ref BMS-011 Rev 00

WATERPROOFING Date DD MMM YY Page 1 of 15

>>> READ THIS FIRST <<<

Instructions on how to convert this ‘base’ method Statement into a ‘project
specific’ method statement:

 Headers : Replace the ‘BMS’ reference # with applicable project

reference numbering
Insert issue date (DD MMM YY format)
 Cover : In Revision History panel insert same date as Header & names
as applicable
 Insertions : Follow the instructions in this document (red text) to add
project specific details
Ensure that no conflict exists between this document and the
Specification which MUST TAKE PRECEDENCE
 Review : Check for completeness, sign cover sheet as ‘Prepared’
Pass to Quality & Safety Managers for their review and to sign
as ‘Checked’
Then pass to Project Manager to sign as ‘Authorised’
 Control : Distribute document as required via the Document
Controller to log distribution made
 And finally : Delete this and other instructions (red text)
METHOD STATEMENT
FOR
WATERPROOFING
If, despite best endeavours, a conflict should arise between this Method Statement and the Project
Specification the requirements of the latter shall be observed and this document revised, accordingly.

Prepared Checked
Authorised
Issue Date Senior Site
HSE (PSM) Quality (PQM) (Project Manager)
Engineer

00 DD MMM YY
 < INSERT PROJECT REF # & TITLE HERE >
METHOD STATEMENT: Ref BMS-011 Rev 00
WATERPROOFING Date DD MMM YY Page 2 of 15

CONTENTS

CONTENTS................................................................................................................................ 2

1.0 SCOPE............................................................................................................................. 4

2.0 RESPONSIBILITIES........................................................................................................ 4

3.0 INTERFACING................................................................................................................. 5

4.0 SEQUENCING..................................................................................................................5

5.0 METHODOLOGY............................................................................................................. 5

5.1 Liquid applied waterproofing......................................................................................................................5

5.2 Water proofing membrane.....................................................................................................................................14

6.0 EQUIPMENT.................................................................................................................. 15

7.0 MATERIALS...................................................................................................................15

8.0 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS.......................................................................15

9.0 SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS.......................................................................................15

10.0 ATTACHMENTS......................................................................................................... 15
Attachment 1: Key to Safety Symbols.......................................................................................................................16

Attachment 2: Risk Assessment.................................................................................................................................17

< INSERT PROJECT REF # & TITLE HERE >
METHOD STATEMENT: Ref BMS-011 Rev 00
WATERPROOFING Date DD MMM YY Page 3 of 15

Amendments History
Rev Clause Changes Made
00 Original issue of document
01
02
< INSERT PROJECT REF # & TITLE HERE >
METHOD STATEMENT: Ref BMS-011 Rev 00
WATERPROOFING Date DD MMM YY Page 4 of 15

1.0 Scope
< INSERT DESCRIPTION OF WORKS TO BE COVERED >

Note: Emphasis of required safety measures will be inserted throughout, generally in the
following format, pictograms are to be found in Attachment 1:

2.0 Responsibilities
 Site Manager:

o Assigning areas of responsibility of Senior Site Engineers.

o Monitoring adherence to project schedule.

o Hiring of waterproofing subcontractor

o Expediting areas of concern to best achieve project schedule.

 Senior Site Engineers:

o Assigning areas of responsibility of Site Engineers.

o Overseeing overall (including subcontractors) works progression.

 Site Engineers:

o Assigning areas of responsibility to Foremen.

o Continuous monitoring of all aspects of waterproofing works, i.e. cleaning and prep of receiving
surface, the placement of waterproofing membrane.

o Inspection of all aspects of the waterproofing works.

o Initiating and maintaining waterproofing inspection and testing check-sheets.

o Liaising with QC Engineers regarding works progression and availability for hold point
inspections.

 Quality Control (QC) Engineers:

o Ongoing inspection of all aspects of the waterproofing works.

o Ensuring that the Project Inspection Plan (PIP) has been briefed to and is then followed by the
construction team.
< INSERT PROJECT REF # & TITLE HERE >
METHOD STATEMENT: Ref BMS-011 Rev 00
WATERPROOFING Date DD MMM YY Page 5 of 15

3.0 Interfacing
 Site Manager:

 Coordination with Technical Office Manager to ensure timely availability and approval of materials in
collaboration with Quality Manager.

 Senior Site Engineer:

o Liaison with Technical Office Manager for advice required regarding changes, missing
information, clarifications.

o Liaison with Quality Manager concerning the above as required.

 Site Engineers:

o Ongoing liaison with Subcontractor concerning overall progress of work.

 QC Engineers:

o Ongoing liaison with Site Engineers concerning waterproofing progression and adherence to
stipulated requirements of method statements, approved materials and PIP.

4.0 Sequencing
< INSERT DETAILS OF WORKS SEQUENCE OR INCLUDE PROGRAMME EXCERPT OR
CROSS-REFERENCE PROGRAMME CONCERNED >

5.0 Methodology
5.1 Liquid Applied Waterproofing

A. Surface Preparation:

 Concrete surface shall be cleaned to remove the dust, debris, loose particles, dirt, grease or
any other contaminant that might impair adhesion, and expose the solid concrete surface.

 Laitance should preferably be removed by light sweep blasting or hydro jetting. Mechanical wire
brushing may be appropriate for small areas to expose solid concrete surface.

 Concrete protrusions must be chipped off by mechanical grinding or chiselling.

 Spalled concrete should be cut back to sound concrete and made good with a suitable
cementitious repair mortar, modified with SBR (Styrene-Butadiene-Rubber)

 Preferably establish 70 x 70 mm mortar cant-strip with “SBR (Styrene-Butadiene-Rubber)”

admixture to junction line between horizontal and vertical surfaces (to reduce the angle from 90
degrees to 45 degrees thus reducing the stress in the membrane)

 Some Waterproofing coatings may be applied to damp concrete surface but not onto
waterlogged surfaces, verify with manufacturer’s representative.

 Where needed, prime surface as required by manufacturer

 Refer to manufacturer’s cut sheet for additional requirements

<Modify the above steps as required by Manufacturer>

< INSERT PROJECT REF # & TITLE HERE >
METHOD STATEMENT: Ref BMS-011 Rev 00
WATERPROOFING Date DD MMM YY Page 6 of 15

B. Mixing (where applicable)

 (If multi component) Waterproofing material is supplied in pre-measured units and should be
mixed on site utilizing clean containers.
 Slowly add the (componants) and mix, using a slow speed drill fitted with a suitable paddle. Do
not mix more material than can be used in one hour.
 Do not re-temper with water (if the mix stiffens, do not add water to make it workable).

C. Application

 Apply by trowl, brush, squeegee or spray gun waterproofing at the frequency and rate
specified by the manufacturer.

 Allow enough time for curing of the first coat. Subsequent coats are to be applied after the
first coat is completely dry.

< Insert the main features of the product to be used for example MASTERSEAL 422 is a brown
rubber/bitumen liquid emulsion with excellent adhesion, which dries to a tough black seamless,
flexible waterproof and vapour-proof membrane. Include tables with application rates.>

Coverage:

M2/kg

Use No of 1st 2nd 3rd

Coats coat coat coat

Priming coat: (when required)

Waterproofing and protective

coating of structures: Bridge
abutments, retaining walls
culverts, concrete or brick
foundations, concrete columns
and beams

Floors:
Sandwich Membrane
Surface treatment

Roofs
felt, asphalt, lead,
zinc, aluminum, concrete, timber
slate, or corrugated roofs.
Vapor barrier.

Adhesive: wood blocks, wood

Mosaics, insulation board,
expanded polystyrene, cork
slabs.
Plastering on difficult surfaces
< INSERT PROJECT REF # & TITLE HERE >
METHOD STATEMENT: Ref BMS-011 Rev 00
WATERPROOFING Date DD MMM YY Page 7 of 15

Follow manufacturer’s recommendations as per attached cut sheets

< INSERT PROJECT REF # & TITLE HERE >
METHOD STATEMENT: Ref BMS-011 Rev 00
WATERPROOFING Date DD MMM YY Page 8 of 15

5.2 Rubber/Bitumen/EPDM Waterproofing Membrane System

A. Surface Preparation:

 Sweep all loose debris from concrete blinding tanking substrate prior to application of
waterproofing membrane.

 Fill holes, honeycombs, rock pockets, spalls or other voids and indentations with approved
concrete patching compound.

 Grind or fill surface at cold construction joints to provide a smooth and level surface.

 All surfaces shall be structurally sound, dry, and free from dust, dirt, projections (fins, sharp
edges…etc), foreign material, oil, grease and all contaminants that may affect adhesion of
membrane.

 For self adhered membrane, apply primer as per manufacturer’s recommendations.

B. Application of Waterproofing Membrane:

 For EPDM Rubber Elastomeric single layer of EPDM 0.060” thick, rubber elastomeric waterproofing
membrane, loose laid, mechanically secured to vertical surfaces using Seam Fastening Plates &
Screws, fixed at 12.0” O.C. Membrane overlaps shall be 6.0” (15.0 cm) first cleaned by Splice
Cleaner, seamed with Splicing Cement and sealed at the external edge with Lap Sealant.
 For self-adhesive waterproofing membrane peel the back of the protective release paper and apply
the adhesive face onto the prepared surface free from ice frost or condensation. The membrane
should be brushed onto the surface to ensure good initial bond and exclude air. Adjacent rolls shall
overlap 50mm at sides and ends and well rolled with a firm pressure using a lap roller to ensure
complete adhesion and continuity between the layers. On high walls it may be necessary to batten
fix the membrane to prevent slippage.

C. Application of Protection Layer:

Single layer of non-woven, needle punched geotextile fibermat, 300 gm / m 2 loose laid over the
EPDM waterproofing membrane, overlapping adjoining sheets from 4.0” – 6.0”, or protect using
protection boards bonded to the membrane using adhesive or double sided protection tape.
< INSERT PROJECT REF # & TITLE HERE >
METHOD STATEMENT: Ref BMS-011 Rev 00
WATERPROOFING Date DD MMM YY Page 9 of 15

Example of self adhered rubber

membrane system Bituthene 3000 by Grace

5.3 Bentonite Waterproofing System

Bentonite sheets consist of a holding media (fabric, kraft board etc.) filled with high swelling
bentonite. Once in contact with water, bentonite swells up to 15 times its original volume and
retains the water (i.e. it does not shrink back to its original volume even if external water dries out).
When confined under pressure the swell is controlled, forming a dense impervious waterproofing
membrane. Bentonite sheets are used for waterproofing below grade structural slabs, concrete
caissons, shotcrete retention walls, zero clearance property line, backfilled concrete foundation and
retaining walls.

a. Surface Preparation:

 Concrete surfaces should be free of voids and sharp projections. Surface irregularities
should be removed before installation.
 Do not install in standing water, premature swelling will occur.
b. Panel Installation
Follow manufacturer’s instruction. For Volclay Panels (by CETCO) installed on existing retaining
walls, the manufacturer recommended the following: “Starting at a bottom outside corner of the
wall, bend Panel around the corner along the "Starter Line" (printed on Panel) with the kraft
board corrugations vertically oriented. Cut the Panel at the bottom along the "Starter Line" so
that the Panel can be extended onto the footing a minimum of 6" (150 mm). Secure Panels with
washerhead concrete fasteners along each edge and one or two fasteners in the center. Cut and
apply a Panel section at the footing corner base where the Panel does not cover. Then apply
< INSERT PROJECT REF # & TITLE HERE >
METHOD STATEMENT: Ref BMS-011 Rev 00
WATERPROOFING Date DD MMM YY Page 10 of 15

Bentoseal over the Panel section at the corner. After securing the corner Panel, install adjacent
Panels with corrugations (and print) horizontally oriented. Overlap all adjoining Panel edges a
minimum of 1-1/2" (38 mm) and extend onto footing a minimum of 6" (150 mm). Continue
horizontal placement until the next corner. At the next corner install the Panel with print vertical.
At the inside corners, apply a continuous 3/4" (18 mm) fillet of Bentoseal directly in the corner
prior to installing the Panels. Place Hydrobar Tubes tight against the Panel along the wall/footing
intersection at the bottom of the wall. "Butt" Hydrobar Tube ends together and tamp a shovel of
backfill over them immediately to prevent displacement. Replace any damaged or prehydrated
materials prior to backfilling. Begin the next course at the original outside corner by positioning
the Panel at the corner along the "Alternate Line" (printed on Panel) overlapping the previous
course a minimum 1-1/2" (38 mm). After securing the corner Panel, install adjacent Panels with
kraft board corrugations and print horizontally oriented. Overlap all adjoining Panel edges a
minimum of 1-1/2" (38 mm). Repeat Panel installation procedure to finished grade level. To
closely fit around penetrations, cut Panels parallel with the corrugations. Immediately seal open
Panel corrugation edge by applying a small amount of water with a wet cloth or sponge prior to
Panel installation. Trowel a minimum 1/2" (12 mm) thick layer of Bentoseal around penetrations.
Extend Bentoseal onto penetration and completely fill area between Panel edge and penetration.
Terminate Panels at finished grade with a rigid termination bar fastened 12" (300 mm) on center.
Embed top edge of Panels in 2" (50 mm) wide, by 1/2" (12 mm) thick layer of Bentoseal. A 12"
(300 mm) wide strip of UV resistant flashing material is also recommended to be installed over
the top edge of the Panels at grade. Backfill material should be compacted to 85% of Modified
Proctor density immediately following the application of each Panel course. Backfill to within 3"
(75 mm) of the top edge of the Panel. If backfill cannot be applied immediately, protect Type 1
Panels (non-coated) from precipitation with polyethylene sheeting. Remove sheeting prior to
backfilling. If backfill contains sharp or irregular material, cover Panels. with Protection Mat 10V
or Aquadrain® drainage composite to avoid damage during backfilling and compaction. Tie into
underslab waterproofing as required by overlapping the underslab waterproofing a minimum of
6" (150 mm). When a drain tile is required, install it below the top of the footing - not in direct
contact with the waterproofing.”
 < INSERT PROJECT REF # & TITLE HERE >
METHOD STATEMENT: Ref BMS-011 Rev 00
WATERPROOFING Date DD MMM YY Page 11 of 15

Example for panels installed on existing concrete walls

Details for installation on existing concrete walls

6.0 Equipment
 Hand tools
 Brush, Roller, trowl
 Compressor / spray gun

7.0 Materials
 Geotextile Fiber Mat
 Liquid applied waterproofing material
 EPDM/ self adhered waterproofing sheet
 elastomeric flexible cementitious coating
< INSERT PROJECT REF # & TITLE HERE >
METHOD STATEMENT: Ref BMS-011 Rev 00
WATERPROOFING Date DD MMM YY Page 12 of 15

 polypropylene protection boards

 needle punched geotextile fibermat

8.0 Environmental Considerations

All as per OC procedures:

9.0 Special Considerations

< INSERT ANY SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS SPECIFIC TO YOUR PROJECT HERE, IF
NONE STATE ‘None.’ >

10.0 Attachments
 Key to Safety Symbols

 Risk Assessment
 < INSERT PROJECT REF # & TITLE HERE >
METHOD STATEMENT: Ref BMS-011 Rev 00
WATERPROOFING Date DD MMM YY Page 13 of 15

Attachment 1: Key to Safety Symbols

Use safety boots Use safety harness

Use hard hat Use lifejacket

Use protective clothing Use welding helmet

Use high visibility jacket Lift heavy objects correctly

Use eye protection Stack correctly

Use safety gloves Wash hands

Use ear protectors Use guard

Use face guard

Use face mask

Use respirators
 < INSERT PROJECT REF # & TITLE HERE >
Ref BMS-?? Rev 00
METHOD STATEMENT: WATERPROOFING
Date DD MMM YY Page 14 of 15

Attachment 2: Risk Assessment

Unmitigated Mitigated
Persons at Risk Risk
Task Hazards Proposed Mitigation Measures
Risk
L S R L S R
Cleaning Health hazards from dust Workers and 3 3 9 Area to be barricaded, equipment to be inspected prior to start the cleaning activity. 2 3 6
concrete causing respiratory hazards. nearby Equipment to be inspected, ensure safety tools are used such as safety wires to protect hoses from
surface from personnel
Injuries and health hazards from pressure.
dust debris pressurized water, air and sand
and other Additional PPE such as googles, masks, ear-protection and aprons to be worn at all times.
used in light sweep blasting or
contaminant Mechanical ventilation to be provided when necessary
hydro jetting.
s
Noise and vibration leading to Face shields to be worn to avoid eye and face injuries
health hazards.
Projectiles and flying objects
while cleaning leading to skin
and eye injuries
Fumes and overloading electrical
shock hazards

Mechanical Cuts, flying particles, Workers 3 4 12 Hand and power tools to be inspected, defected tools to be removed or maintained. 1 4 8
wire entanglement from rotating Cable management to avoid tripping hazards.
brushing for equipment.
removing Adequate ventilation, PPE such as gloves, ear protection, masks and face shield to be used to control
Health hazards from exposure to
small solid dusts, vibration and noise
high levels of dust, noise and
concrete GFCIs, Circuit Breakers to b used to control overload and to avoid electrocution.
vibration.
surface and
chipping off Exposed wires, overload leading
concrete to electrocution, equipment
protrusions damage and possible fires.
by Tripping hazards from poor
mechanical management of cables.
grinding or
chiselling

Modification Health hazards including eye, Workers 3 3 9 Safety Data Sheet (SDS) to be available and read carefully prior to use any chemical. Hazards to be 1 3 3
s using, skin and respiratory irritations identified and control measures to be adopted.
Styrene PPE to be worn and exposure limits not to be exceeded.
Butadiene
Rubber,
primer, etc
 < INSERT PROJECT REF # & TITLE HERE >
Ref BMS-?? Rev 00
METHOD STATEMENT: WATERPROOFING
Date DD MMM YY Page 15 of 15

Attachment 2: Risk Assessment

Unmitigated Mitigated
Risk Risk
Mixing Contact with waterproofing Workers 3 4 12 SDSs to be available for all chemical used. Hazards to be identified and recommended controls to be 1 4 4
installation material or splashes leading to adopted and communicated.
Persons at
and/Task
or Hazards
health hazards. Suitable fire extinguishers to beProposed
distributed to Mitigation
fight possible Measures
fires.
application Risk
Fires and explosion from
of Adequate fall protection to be provided, i.e. guardrails system and/or personal fall arrests systems.
flammable materials or hot work
waterproofin Adequate breaks, rest areas and job design to suit the workers to avoid musculoskeletal disorders
activities
g material
Falling from heights If gas cylinders are used for heating of waterproofing materials controls have to be adopted while
storage, transportation and used of cylinders. Flash back arrestors, regulators, check valves to be
Ergonomic hazards from poor sued. Trolley to be sued, hoses to be checked for defects
body posture

EXPAND TABLE AS NECESSARY

L (Likelihood) X S (Severity) = R (Risk) If MITIGATED RISK = UNMITIGATED RISK contact Safety Manager
1~5 X 1~5 = 1 ~ 25 Workforce to be briefed with findings before work