The document outlines the list of biology experiments and observations for Class XII at PMSHRI Kendriya Vidyalaya Gooty for the academic year 2024-25. It includes practical activities such as pollen germination, plant population studies, DNA isolation, and various spotting exercises related to plant and animal anatomy, genetics, and disease-causing organisms. The document serves as a guideline for completing these experiments and observations throughout the academic year.
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12th Experiments 1
The document outlines the list of biology experiments and observations for Class XII at PMSHRI Kendriya Vidyalaya Gooty for the academic year 2024-25. It includes practical activities such as pollen germination, plant population studies, DNA isolation, and various spotting exercises related to plant and animal anatomy, genetics, and disease-causing organisms. The document serves as a guideline for completing these experiments and observations throughout the academic year.
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PMSHRI KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA GOOTY
Class: XII 2024-25 Subject:
Biology Sl.N A. List of Experiments: Date of o completi on 1 1. Prepare a temporary mount to observe pollen germination. 2 2. Study the plant population density by quadrat method. 3 3. Study the plant population frequency by quadrat method. 4 4. Prepare a temporary mount of onion root tip to study mitosis. 5 5. Isolate DNA from available plant material such as spinach, green pea seeds, papaya, etc. B. Study and observer the following (Spotting): 1 1. Flowers adapted to pollination by different agencies (wind, insects, and birds). 2 2. Pollen germination on stigma through a permanent slide or scanning electron micrograph. 3 3. Identification of stages of gamete development, i.e., T.S. of testis and T.S. of ovary through permanent slides (from grasshopper/mice). 4 4. Meiosis in onion bud cell or grasshopper testis through permanent slides. 5 5. T.S. of blastula through permanent slides (Mammalian). 6 6. Mendelian inheritance using seeds of different colour/sizes of any plant. 7 7. Prepared pedigree charts of any one of the genetic traits such as rolling of tongue, blood groups, ear lobes, widow's peak and colour blindness. 8 8. Controlled pollination - emasculation, tagging and bagging. 9 9. Common disease causing organisms like Ascaris, Entamoeba, Plasmodium, any fungus causing ringworm through permanent slides, models or virtual images or specimens. Comment on symptoms of diseases that they cause. 10 10. Models specimen showing symbolic association in root modules of leguminous plants, Cuscuta on host, lichens. 11 11. Flash cards models showing examples of homologous and analogous organs.