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Assignment Answer Key( Science)

The document contains the answer key for a Semester-1 Science assignment for Class IX at Joseph and Mary Public School. It includes responses for Biology, Chemistry, and Physics topics, covering key concepts such as cell organelles, heat transfer, states of matter, and laws of motion. Each subject section provides detailed answers to specific questions related to the curriculum.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views

Assignment Answer Key( Science)

The document contains the answer key for a Semester-1 Science assignment for Class IX at Joseph and Mary Public School. It includes responses for Biology, Chemistry, and Physics topics, covering key concepts such as cell organelles, heat transfer, states of matter, and laws of motion. Each subject section provides detailed answers to specific questions related to the curriculum.

Uploaded by

ayushshool132
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JOSEPH AND MARY PUBLIC SCHOOL

ASSIGNMENT SEMESTER-1
CLASS- IX
SUBJECT- SCIENCE
ANSWER KEY

BIOLOGY:-

Ans.1 Mitochondria and plastid.


Ans. 2 a) lignin
b) Suberin
Ans. 3 a) Mitochondria is called powerhouse of the cell because it produces energy in the form of ATP
Molecules.
b) Lysosomes are called waste disposal system of the cell as they remove the waste like foreign
materials and micro organisms from the cell.
Ans. 4

Ans. 5
S.No Chromoplast Chloroplast Leucoplast
1. Coloured plastid Coloured plastid Colourless
plastid
2. Provide colour to Help in Storage of
flowers and photosynthesis starch, Oils
fruits. etc.

Ans. 6
S.No XYLEM PHLOEM
1. Transports water and minerals. Transports food.
2. Movement is from roots to leaves. Movement is from leaves to other parts
of a plant.
3. Movement is unidirectional. Movement is multidirectional.
4. It Consist of dead components except It contains living components except
xylem parenchyma. phloem fibres.
Chemistry:-

Ans. 1 Doctors give advice to put strips of wet cloth on the forehead of a patient having high
Fever because the strips of wet cloth absorbs the heat of the patient’s body and water from
Strips get evaporated which gives relief to the patient.
Ans. 2 It is because steam at 100°C has more latent heat of vaporisation as compared to water at
Same temperature.
Ans. 3 By heating the saturated solution we can convert it into unsaturated solution because now
More solute particles can be added into it.
Ans. 4 Latent heat of fusion is defined as the amount of heat energy used to convert 1 kg. Of solid
Into liquid at it’s melting point.
The temperature remains constant during the change of state of matter because the
Amount of heat provided is utilized / used by the particles to break their bonds and to
Overcome the forces of attraction.
Ans. 5 (a) Difference between mixture and compound :-

(b) Difference between evaporation and boiling:-

Ans. 6 Mass of solute ( salt) = 0.5 g


Mass of solvent ( water) = 25 g
Therefore,
Mass of solution= 0.5+25 = 25.5 g
Mass percentage of salt=( 0.5/ 25.5 ) × 100
Mass% of salt = 1.96%

Ans. 7 A) Melting/ Fusion


B) Vaporisation
C) Condensation
D) Solidification/ Freezing
E) Sublimation
F) Deposition
Ans. 8 l) The size if colloidal. Particles are small as compared to particles of suspension. And colloidal
Particles are lighter than suspension particles and remain dispersed. That’s why colloidal
Particles never settle down but suspension particles do so.
II) Aerosols:- smoke, cloud, fog, mist
Emulsion:- Milk, face cream

PHYSICS:-

Ans. 1 When an object moves along a straight line, the magnitude of distance and displacement is
Equal.
Ans. 2 Inertia is the property of an object which resist any change in the state of an object. It depends
On the mass of an object.
The first law of motion states that the body remain in rest or in uniform motion along a straight
Line until and unless some external force is applied on it.
Ans. 3 F= G m1 m 2
r2
If m1 = 2 m1

Then, F' = G (2 m1 ) m 2

r2
= 2 { G m1 m 2 } = 2 F
r2
Therefore, F' = 2 F
If one of the object's mass get doubled then gravitational force of attraction is also doubled.
Ans. 4

Ans. 5 According to the second law of motion, the rate of change of momentum is directly pry to
Unbalanced force applied on it and change in momentum takes place in the direction of f
Force.
Ans. 6

Ans. 7 l) a) OA represent uniform accelerated motion.


b) Retardation of a car is represented by BC:-
Slope of line BC= 0-6/16-10
= -6/6= -1m/s2
c) Distance travelled by car during the motion A to B:-
Area of rectangle ABED = L×B
Area of rectangle ABED = 6×6=36 m
Il) Car B has a greater velocity as it displaces more in less time.

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