Assignment Answer Key( Science)
Assignment Answer Key( Science)
ASSIGNMENT SEMESTER-1
CLASS- IX
SUBJECT- SCIENCE
ANSWER KEY
BIOLOGY:-
Ans. 5
S.No Chromoplast Chloroplast Leucoplast
1. Coloured plastid Coloured plastid Colourless
plastid
2. Provide colour to Help in Storage of
flowers and photosynthesis starch, Oils
fruits. etc.
Ans. 6
S.No XYLEM PHLOEM
1. Transports water and minerals. Transports food.
2. Movement is from roots to leaves. Movement is from leaves to other parts
of a plant.
3. Movement is unidirectional. Movement is multidirectional.
4. It Consist of dead components except It contains living components except
xylem parenchyma. phloem fibres.
Chemistry:-
Ans. 1 Doctors give advice to put strips of wet cloth on the forehead of a patient having high
Fever because the strips of wet cloth absorbs the heat of the patient’s body and water from
Strips get evaporated which gives relief to the patient.
Ans. 2 It is because steam at 100°C has more latent heat of vaporisation as compared to water at
Same temperature.
Ans. 3 By heating the saturated solution we can convert it into unsaturated solution because now
More solute particles can be added into it.
Ans. 4 Latent heat of fusion is defined as the amount of heat energy used to convert 1 kg. Of solid
Into liquid at it’s melting point.
The temperature remains constant during the change of state of matter because the
Amount of heat provided is utilized / used by the particles to break their bonds and to
Overcome the forces of attraction.
Ans. 5 (a) Difference between mixture and compound :-
PHYSICS:-
Ans. 1 When an object moves along a straight line, the magnitude of distance and displacement is
Equal.
Ans. 2 Inertia is the property of an object which resist any change in the state of an object. It depends
On the mass of an object.
The first law of motion states that the body remain in rest or in uniform motion along a straight
Line until and unless some external force is applied on it.
Ans. 3 F= G m1 m 2
r2
If m1 = 2 m1
Then, F' = G (2 m1 ) m 2
r2
= 2 { G m1 m 2 } = 2 F
r2
Therefore, F' = 2 F
If one of the object's mass get doubled then gravitational force of attraction is also doubled.
Ans. 4
Ans. 5 According to the second law of motion, the rate of change of momentum is directly pry to
Unbalanced force applied on it and change in momentum takes place in the direction of f
Force.
Ans. 6