Class 10th Biology MCQ’s Marks – 30 C) mouth → stomach → oesophagus → small intestine → large intestine

Life Processes D) mouth → oesophagus → stomach → small intestine → large intestine

Choose the correct option- Q7- If salivary amylase is lacking in saliva, which of the event in
mouth will be affected-
Q1- In which group of the organisms the food material is broken
A) Proteins breaking down into amino acids
down outside the body ?
B) starch breaking down into sugars
A) Mushroom, green plants, amoeba
C) Fats breaking down into fatty acids and glycerol
B) Yeast, mushroom, bread mould
D) Absorption of vitamins
C) Paramecium, amoeba, cuscuta
Q8- The inner lining of the stomach is protected by one of the
D) Cuscuta, lice, tapeworm
following from hydrochloric acid. Choose the correct one -
Q2- Select the correct statement –
A) Mucus B) Salivary amylase
A) Hetrotrophs make their food
C) Pepsin D) Bile
B) Heterotrophs utilize solar energy to make food
Q9- Which part of alimentary canal receives bile from liver -
C) Heterotrophs do not make their own food
A) stomach B) small intestine
D) Heterotrophs are capable of converting carbon dioxide and water
C) large intestine D) oesophagus
into carbohydrates
Q10- In which part of alimentary canal food is finally digested?
Q3- Which of the following statements about autotrophs is
A) large intestine B) Stomach
incorrect ?
C) Mouth cavity D) small intestine
A) They synthesize carbohydrates by using carbon dioxide , water in
Q11- Choose the function of pancreatic juice from following :
presence of sunlight and chlorophyll
A) Trypsin digests proteins and lipase digests carbohydrates
B) They store carbohydrates in form of starch
B) Trypsin digests emulsified fats and lipase digests proteins
C) They convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates in the
C) Trypsin and lipase digest fats
absence of sunlight
D) Trypsin digests proteins and lipase digests emulsified fats
D) They form the first trophic level in food chain
Q12- The correct sequence of anaerobic respiration -
Q4- Which of these reactions occur in photosynthesis?
A) Glucose → pyruvate → lactic acid
A) Carbon dioxide is reduced and water is oxidised
B) glucose → pyruvate → carbondioxide + ethanol
B) water is reduced and carbon dioxide is oxidised
C) glucose → pyruvate → ADP→ lactic acid
C) carbon dioxide and water are oxidised
D) glucose -→ pyruvate → carbondioxide + ethanol + energy
D) carbon dioxide and water are reduced
Q13- The pancreatic juice doesn't contain following enzymes-
Q5- A few drops of iodine solution were added to rice water. The
A) Trypsin B) Amylase
solution turned blue black in colour. This indicates rice water has
C) Lipase D) Ptyalin
A) complex proteins B) simple proteins
Q14- The pancreas pour their secretion into ___.
C) starch D) Fats
A) Small intestine B) large intestine
Q6- Which is the correct sequence -
C) stomach D) Duodenum
A) mouth → stomach → small intestine → oesophagus → large intestine
Q15- The kidneys in human beings are part of ______.
B) mouth → oesophagus → stomach → large intestine → small intestine
A) Nutrition B) Respiration
C) Excretion D) Circulation
Q16- The opening and closing of stomatal pore depends upon ___. A) water B) carbon dioxide
A) Oxygen C) limestone D) calcium oxide
B) water in guard cells Q26- Write the correct sequence of air passage involved in
C) concentration of carbon dioxide in stomata inhalation?
D) temperature A) larynx→ Nostrils → Pharynx → lungs
Q17- In the human digestion system the enzymes pepsin and B) nostrils→ Pharynx→ larynx→ Trachea → alveoli
trypsin are secreted by? C) nasal passage → larynx → Trachea → Pharynx→ Alveoli
A) Pancreas and liver B) pancreas and gall bladder D) None
C) stomach and pancreas D) stomach and salivary glands Q27- During respiration exchange of gases takes place in _____.
Q18- Which of the statements is correct regarding bile? A) Trachea and larynx B) alveoli of lungs
A) secreted by duct and stored in liver C) Alveoli and throat D) Throat and larynx
B) secreted by liver and stored in bile duct Q28- What prevents back flow of blood during contraction?
C) secreted by liver and stored in gall bladder A) Valves in heart B) Thick muscular walls of ventricles
D) secreted by gall bladder and stored in liver C) Thin walls of atria D) All
Q19- Which of the following components of food is digested by s. Q29- The correct path of urine is __.
amylase? A) Kidney→ ureter → urthra→ urinary bladder
A) proteins B) fats B) Kidney → urinary bladder → urethra → ureter
C) Minerals D) carbohydrates C) kidney→ ureter → urinary bladder→ urethra
Q20- Where are proteins first digested? D) urinary bladder → kidney → ureter →urethra
A) small intestine B) stomach Q30- During deficiency of oxygen in tissues of humans, pyruvic
C) large intestine D) mouth acid is converted into lactic acid in____.
Q21- Which is the first enzyme that mixes with food? A) Cytoplasm B) chloroplast
A) s.amylase B) trypsin C) mitochondria D) golgi body
C) erepsin D) gastric juice
Q22- The cellular energy reserves in autotrophs are____.
A) glycogen B) starch
C) protein D) fatty acids
Q23- The autotrophs require ____.
A) CO2 and water B) chlorophyll
C) sunlight D) All
Q24- The breakdown of pyruvate into carbon dioxide, energy and
water takes place in _____.
A) mitochondria B) cytoplasm
C) Endoplasmic reticulum D) ribosomes
Q25- When air is blown through lime water it turns milky because
of ______.