Class Notes

Class: VI Topic: DISK DEFRAGMENTER AND

DISK CLEANUP
Subject: Computer Studies

DISK DEFRAGMENTER AND DISK CLEANUP (CHAPTER 10)

Practice Test:1
Answer the following questions:

1. Explain fragmentation and defragmentation.

Ans: Fragmentation most generally means the process of fragmenting—breaking into

pieces or being divided into parts. It can also refer to the state or result of being broken

up or having been divided.

Defragmentation, also known as “defrag” or “defragging” is the process of reorganizing

the data stored on the hard drive so that related pieces of data are put back together, all

lined up in a continuous fashion.

2. What is file system?

Ans: In computing, a file system (often abbreviated to fs) controls how data is stored and

retrieved.

3. What is disk defragmenter?

Ans: To defragment a disk, defragmentation software (also known as a "defragmenter")

can only move files around within the free space available.

4. What are temporary files?

Ans: Temporary files (. TMP), are files created to temporarily contain information while

a new file is being made.

5. What is disk cleanup?

Ans: Disk Clean-up (cleanmgr.exe) is a computer maintenance utility included in

Microsoft Windows designed to free up disk space on a computer's hard drive.

6. Mention the tasks that can be performed using disk cleanup.

Ans: You can use Disk Cleanup to free up disk space by deleting temporary files and

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 uninstalling programs. Disk Cleanup lists the temporary files, Internet cache files, and

unnecessary programs that you can safely delete

7. What are different frequencies available to schedule optimization?

Ans: There are three frequencies available to schedule optimization -

 Daily

 Weekly

 Monthly

8. What is the use of "Analyze Button" and "Optimize Button"?

Ans: Use the Analyze feature to determine how fragmented your drive is first.

If the files stored on your PC's hard drive are scattered everyone and defragmentation is

needed, then click the Optimize button.

Write the steps to perform the following:

1. Disk Defragmentation
Solution:
1. Click the Start menu or Windows button.
2. Select Control Panel, then System and Security.
3. Under Administrative Tools, click Defragment your hard drive.
4. Select Analyze disk.
5. If you need to manually defrag your disk, click Defragment disk.

2. Disk Cleanup
Solution:
1. Click Start.
2. Go to All Programs > Accessories > System Tools.
3. Click Disk Cleanup.
4. Choose what type of files and folders to delete at the Files to delete section.
5. Click OK.
6. To delete system files that are no longer needed, click Clean up system files.
7. Click Delete Files.

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 Write T for true or F for false:
(Question no. C, is present on page number 80 in computer textbook)
Solutions:
1. T
2. T
3. F
4. T
5. F
6. T
7. T
8. F
9. T
10. F
Tick the correct option:
(Question no. A, is present on page number 81 in computer textbook)
Solutions:
1. -> a. Fragmentation
2. -> b. Defragmentation
3. -> c. ReFS
4. -> b. Temporary files
5. -> b. Disk Cleanup
6. -> a. Defragment and Optimize Drives
7. -> a. Disk Cleanup
8. -> a. Defragment and Optimize Drives

N.B.:

1. Students are instructed to write the above content in their computer notebook
and prepare it as well.

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 Class Notes
Class: VI Topic: INTRODUCTION TO FLASH CS6
Subject: Computer Studies

INTRODUCTION TO FLASH CS6 (CHAPTER 11)

Practice Test:
Answer the following Questions:
(Question no. A, present on page number 89 in computer textbook)
1. What is flash?

Answer:
It is the software that runs some of the coolest websites around.
2. Write some applications of flash.

Answer:
Flash is commonly used to create animation, advertisements, and various web page

components, to integrate video into web pages, and more recently, to develop rich

Internet applications.

3. Write a short note on the following components of Flash:

a. Stage

b. Timeline

Answer:
The stage refers to an area where you actually work.

The timeline consists of sequence of images that make an animation.

4. What is panel? Explain the types of panels.

Answer:
Panel is used to modify the characteristics of pre-existing objects on stage.

Types of panels:

Tools panel: It contains all the tools needed to manipulate items on the stage.

Properties panel: Whenever you select an individual object in your animation, the

Properties panel shows that object's details.

5. Label the following image.

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 (N.B.: The image in your text book (Page No. 89) is slightly different but from the
following picture you can easily understand the interface of flash software.)

(Practice Test 2 is present on page number 90 in computer textbook)

Solution:
A.
1.-> c.
2.-> c.
3.-> a.
4.-> b.
5.-> d.
6.-> c.
7.-> c.
8.-> d.
9.-> b.
10-> a.

N.B.:

Students are instructed to write the above content in their computer notebook and
prepare it as well.

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 Class Notes
Class: VI Topic: YOUR FIRST FLASH ANIMATION
Subject: Computer Studies

YOUR FIRST FLASH ANIMATION (CHAPTER 12)

Practice Test 1:
Answer the following Questions:
(Question no. A, present on page number 104 in computer textbook)
1. Write the steps of the following:

a. Shape Tween

b. Motion Tween

Answer:
a. Shape Tween:
Step1: Open Adobe flash Professional CS6.
Step2: Using rectangle tool to draw a rectangle.
Step3: Right click on the key frame 40 in the timeline and select “Insert Blank
Key frame”.
Step4: Draw a circle using oval tool on the inserted blank key frame.
Step5: Right click on any frame in the timeline and select Create Shape Tween.
Step 6: Press Enter key to preview the animation.

b. Motion Tween:
Step1: Open Adobe flash Professional CS6.
Step2: Using oval tool draw a circle.
Step3: Select the shape and press F8 or select “Convert to Symbol” option from
the “Modify” menu.
Step4: Select the “graphic” option and click ok.
Step5: Right click on the first frame on the timeline and select “Create Motion
Tween” option. A tween span appears on the timeline.
Step6: Pressing the shift key drag the shape to new location on the stage.
Step 7: Click on the free transform tool to increase the size of image.
Step 8: Press Enter key to preview the animation.
2. Write the function of the following key combinations:

a. Ctrl+Enter
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 b. Enter
c. F8
d. Shift+Alt+F12
Answer:
Ctrl+Enter –> Generate the flash file
Enter -> Preview the animation
F8 –> Convert to symbol
Shift+Alt+F12 -> Publish
3. Differentiate between shape tween and motion tween.

Answer:
Motion tween is used to change the position of an object over time.
And
Shape tween is used to change the shape of an object.
C. Fill in the blanks:
(Present on page number 104 in computer textbook)

Solution:
1.-> fla
2.-> swf
3.-> Ctrl+Enter
4.-> Graphic, Button, Movie Clip
5.-> F8
Practice Test 2:
(Question no. A, present on page number 105 in computer textbook)

Solution:
1.-> a
2.-> d
3.-> d
4.-> b
5.-> b

6.-> a
7.-> a
8.-> c
9.-> a
10.-> d

11.->b

N.B.:

Students are instructed to write the above content in their computer notebook and
prepare it as well.

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