1. A. inorganic B. academic C. uncertainty D.

understanding
2. A. biology B. volunteer C. afternoon D. disappearance
3. A. difficulty B. scientific C. confidential D. picturesque
4. A. memory B. typical C. reward D. marketing

5. He fell down when he __ towards the church

A. run B. runs C. was running D. had run
6. While she ___ the floor, she __ the doorbell, then voices.
A. was washing up – heard B. washed up – has heard
C. has washed – was hearing D. washed up – was hearing
7. I can not come with you because I __ my lesson yet.
A. did not finish B. am not finishing
C. have not finished D. am not finished
8. By the end of this month, I__ for this company for 2 years
A. will work B. have been working
C. will be working D. will have been working
9. After he __ all the doors and windows, he __ to bed
A. shut – went B. has shut – has gone
C. had shut – go D. had shut – went
10. We __ in silence when he suddenly __ me to help him.
A. were walking – asked B. were walking – was asking
C. walked – asked D. walked – going
11. As soon as Diebie got out of bed, she opened the window and __ in fresh air.
A. breaths B. breathed C. was breathing D. has breathed
12. As soon as they __ my last book, I __ you a copy with my autograph.
A. will print – will send B. had printed – will be sending
C. printed – will be sending D. print – will send
 13. By the time the vet __ from the town, half of the cows in the village __.
A. arrived – will have died B. arrived – had died
C. arrives – had died D. arrived – died
14. By the time you read this letter, I __ home for New Zealand.
A. leave B. will leave C. will have left D. am going to leave
15. Jade offered me a piece of pizza but I refused because I __ dinner.
A. was just having B. have just had
C. just had D. had just had
16. The children are still ill but they __ better gradually.
A. get B. getting C. got D. are getting
17. Jack ___ the door.
A. has just painted B. paint
C. painting D. will have painted
18. The train __ half an hour ago.
A. has been leaving B. left C. has left D. had left
19. We __ Sam since last Saturday
A. have not seen B. had not seen C. did not see D. do not see
20. When I last saw him, he __ in London.
A. has lived B. is living C. was living D. has been living
21. Prices __ all the time. Everything is getting more and more expensive.
A. rises B. are rising C. were rising D. had risen
22. Geogre __ in the publishing business since he __ college
A. is – finishes B. has been _ finished C. was – finished D. has been
– has finishing
23. Helen __ in Denver for several years before she moved to Washington.
A. was living B. has lived C. had lived D. had been living
24. There __ an increase in a number of AIDS events recently.
A. has been B. is C. was D. had been
25. I __ garage, but I could not find the brush to do that.
A. am painting B. painted C. was going to paint D. have painted
26. Your luggage looks heavy. Wait here and I __ my car to drive you to home.
A. bring B. am bringing C. am going to bring D. will bring
27. By the end of next month, the author __ his sixth novel
A. has written B. will have been writing
C. has been writing D. will have written
28. Mie __ her hand. It is bleeding heavily.
A. has cut B. is cutting
C. cut D. cuts
29. By the time the police arrived, the thieves__ the stolen money.
A. hide B. had hidden C. will have hidden D. have hidden
30. Generally he __ to work by car, but today he __ by bus because his car is in the
garage.
A. went – went B. was going – is going
C. goes – is going D. had been going – goes
31. A new underground line __ now. They say one of its stations __ in my street.
A. is constructed – will be built B. is being constructed – has been built
C. is being constructed – will be built D. will be constructed – to be built
32. He wants to know when the final decision __. The activities of the committee
and their delays already __ about
A. has been taken – have spoken B. will be taken – have been spoken
C. will be taken – will be spoken D. is taken – have been spoken
33. It was 3 o’clock. We __ to hurry up because we __
A. were told – were being waited B. had been told – were waited
C. were told – were waiting D. told – were being waited
34. Do you believe that such a problem can __
A. be solved B. is solved C. be solving D. solve
35. Too many serious childhood diseases __ by early immunization.
A. are preventing B. can prevent C. prevent D. can be prevented
36. Not all the necessary things__ for our trip that’s why the departure __
A. will have been bought – has been postponed
B. have been bought – has been postponed
C. has been bought – had been postponed
D. had been bought – has been postponed
37. Jack got into trouble when he refused __ his briefcase for customer officer.
A. opening B. being opened C. to open D. to be opened
38. The money __to him two months ago, but it __ back yet.
A. was lent – had not been given
B. has been lent – was not given
C. was lent – has not given
D. was lent – has not been given
39. It must __ without delay.
A. be done B. done C. do D. be doing
40. What you have to do right now is __
A. having the dishes washing B. to have the dishes washing
C. to have the dishes washed D. having the dishes to wash
41. “ Your kitchen is fantastic! Did you do it all yourself ?” – “ No, I __ by a
professional ”
A. have it designed B. had designed it
C. had it designed D. designed it
42. I must go to the dentist and __
A. get my teeth to take care of B. take care of my teeth
C. my teeth be taken care of D. get my teeth taken care of
43. John explained to the police that he had __ and asked them to find it for him.
A. had his car steal B. had his car stolen
C. stolen his car D. had his car to steal
44. Kate often __ her cousins to look after the cat when she is away.
A. has B. makes C. gets. D. keeps
45. Kelly wanted to have a live band __ at her wedding
A. to be played B. played C. play D. been playing

Bài tập: Viết lại các câu sau đây sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành.
1. I haven’t met my best friend since I was 18 years old.
→ I last …
2. My children haven’t been taken to the supermarket since they were in
grade 5.
→ The last time…
3. When did you start waiting for the train?
→How long…
4. They started studying Spanish and Chinese 5 years ago.
→ They have…
5. My younger sister has not had her hair cut for over five months.
→ It’s…
6. My friend has never seen such a beautiful girl in his life.
→ This is the first time…
7. John hasn't played piano since 2015.
→ The last time…
8. We have never met such a kind person before.
→ It’s the first time…
9. Have you traveled to Thailand before?
→ Is this…
10.The last time I saw my father was 10 years ago.
→ I have…
11.When did you begin learning Vietnamese?
→ How long…
12.It’s nearly 8 months since I went to the cinema with my friends.
→ I have not…
13.This is the most delicious pancake I have eaten in my life.
→ I have never…
14.She has just gone to school for 30 minutes
→ It’s…
15.The last time I saw Lucy was at my last birthday party.
→ I have not…
16.He has never read such a good self-help book before.
→ This is the first time…
17.The last time Jane came back to her country was 5 years ago.
→ Jane last…
→ Jane has not…
18.Jack has not spoken to his teacher for a long time.
→ It’s…
19.They haven’t joined such a wonderful birthday party before.
→ This is…
20.She has taken care of her brother since she was 10 years old.
→ She started…
→ She has been…
21.My father has worked as an engineer for 30 years.
→ It’s…
22.Elsa has never spent her summer in such a beautiful city before.
→ This is…