1

Uday (2025)
Trigonometric Function
Practice Sheet

Single Correct Type Questions: (1 to 15) (cos11  sin11)

6. The value of is
   (cos11  sin11)
1. Value of expression sin 2 + cos 2 – sec is
6 4 3 (1) –tan 304° (2) tan 56°
5 11 (3) cot 214° (4) all of these
(1) (2)
4 4
5 3
(3) – (4) –1 7. If cos (A – B) = and tan A tan B = 2, then
4 5
1
(1) cos A cos B = –
1 1 5
2. + = 2
sec   tan  sec   tan  (2) sin A sin B = –
(1) 2 tan (2) 2 sec  5
(3) 2 sin  (4) 2 cos  1
(3) cos (A + B) = –
5
4
5 (4) sin A cos B =
3. If cos A = – and A is not in third quadrant, then 5
13
value of sinA – tanA is 1 t
96 96 8. If sin t + cos t = then tan is equal to:
(1) – (2) 5 2
65 65 1
216 216 (1) 1, 2 (2) – , 2
(3) – (4) 3
65 65 1 1
(3) – 2, (4) –
3 6
sin13º cos 47º  cos13º sin 47º
4. Value of is
cos72º cos12º  sin 72º sin12º cos 20  8sin 70 sin 50 sin10
9. is equal to:
(1) 1 (2) 0 sin 2 80
1 (1) 1 (2) 2
(3) (4) 3
3 3 1
(3) (4)
4 2
5
5. If 270° < A < 360°, 90° < B < 180°, cos A = , tan 10. The maximum value of 12 sin  – 9 sin2  is -
13
15 (1) 3 (2) 4
B= – , then the value of cos (A + B) is (3) 5 (4) 8
8
140 140
(1) – (2) 11. The greatest and least value of y = 10 cos²x  6 sin x
221 221
cos x + 2 sin²x are respectively
220 220
(3) (4) – (1) 11, 1 (2) 10, 2
221 221
(3) 12, – 4 (4) 11, – 1
 2

12. The difference between maximum and minimum Passage Type Questions (18 to 19)
value of the expression y = 1 + 2 sin x + 3 cos2 x is We are familiar with elementary conditional
16 13 identities in a triangle. We know that
(1) (2)
3 3 A + B + C = 180º in a triangle. General conditional
(3) 7 (4) 8 identities can be derived by taking sine, cosine or
tangent of both side or taking sine, cosines or
13. General solution of equation sin2x = 1 is tangents after transposing one angle to the other
  side. We may also divide by 2 and follow the same
(1) n– , n   (2) n+ , n  
4 4 steps.
 
 (3) n+ , n   (4) 2n+ , n  
8 2 18. In any triangle tan A tan B + tan B tan C + tan C tan
 A must be equal to -
14. The general solution of the equation (1) 9
2cos2x = 3.2cos2x  4 is A B C
(2) cosec cosec cosec + 1
(1) x = 2n, n  (2) x = n, n  2 2 2
n n (3) sec A sec B sec C + 1
(3) x = , n  (4) x = , n 
4 2 (4) None of these

15. The general solution of equation sinx + sin5x = 19. O is a point inside ABC such that
sin2x + sin4x is: OAB = OBC = OCA = 
n n then cot  must be equal to:
(1) ; n  (2) ;n
2 5 (1) cot A cot B cot C
n 2 n (2) cot A + cot B + cot C
(3) ; n   (4) ; n  
3 3 (3) cosec2 A + cosec2B + cosec2C
(4) None of these
One or More Than One Type Questions (16 to 17)
16. If  +  =  and sin  = K sin , then – Match the Column Type Questions (20 to 22)
Ksin  20. Match the following
(1) tan  =
1  K cos  Column I Column II
The value of 2 +(cot 17º
sin  (A) (p) 3
(2) tan  = – 1) (cot 28º – 1) is
K  cos  Area of the parallelogram
sin  formed by the lines
(3) tan  = (B) (q) 4
K  cos  2x ± y ± 3 =0, is-
Ksin 
(4) tan  =
1  K cos  The number of five digit
numbers in which every
17. If cot + tan = x and sec – cos = y, then- (C) digit exceeds the (r) 5
immediately preceding
(1) x sin.cos = 1
digit is
(2) sin2 = ycos In interval (0, ) number
(3) (x2y)1/3 + (xy2)1/3 = 1 of solutions of sin x.
(4) (x2y)2/3 – (xy2)2/3 = 1 (D) (s) 126
tan 4x = cos x is
 3

(1) (A) -q; (B) -p; (C) - s; (D) -r Integer Type Questions (23 to 25)
(2) (A) -p; (B) -q; (C) -r; (D) -s
 
(3) (A) -s; (B) -r; (C) -p; (D) -q 23. If cos6x + sin6x + k sin22x = 1  x  0,  then
(4) (A) -r; (B) -s; (C) -q; (D) -p  2

k= what is  ……..
21. Match the following 4
Column I Column II 24. If equation cot4x – 2cosec2x + a2 = 0 has at least one
 solution then, sum of all possible integral values of a
(A) 2 sin  – 3 = 0 (p) n + (–1)n
3 is
2 sin 2 + 3  
(B) (q) 2n – 25. The number of solutions in 0  x  of the
= 2 sin + 2 3 cos  3 2
 equation cos 3x tan 5x = sin 7xis……..
sin 2 + cos 2 + 4 sin  (r) 2n +
(C) 3
= 1 + 4 cos 
1 
(D) cos2= (s) n +
4 4
(1) (A) -q, s; (B) -p,q; (C) – s, q; (D) -r,p
(2) (A) -p, s; (B) -q, r; (C) -r, q; (D) -s, r
(3*) (A) -p, r; (B) p, q, r; (C) -s; (D) -p, q, r
(4) (A) -r, s; (B) -s, r; (C) -q, p; (D) -p,q

22. Match the following

Column I Column II
Number of points of type
(cos , sin ) satisfying
(A) x2 + y2 – 2x – 2y + 1 = 0 (p) 4
is/are

Minimum value of
(B) cos4x – 6cos2x + 5 is (q) –2

No. of
solution of (r) 2
(C)
tan 2x = tan6x in (0, 2] is

The value of k for which

(D) the equation (s) 0

(1) (A) -q; (B) -p; (C) - s; (D) -r, s

(2) (A) -r; (B) -s; (C) -p; (D) -q, s
(3) (A) -s; (B) -r; (C) -p; (D) -q, p
(4) (A) -r; (B) -s; (C) -q; (D) -p, r
 4

Answer Key
1. (3) 14. (2)
2. (2) 15. (3)
3. (4) 16. (1, 2)
4. (4) 17. (1, 2, 4)
5. (2) 18. (3)
6. (4) 19. (2)
7. (3) 20. (1)
8. (2) 21. (3)
9. (2) 22. (2)
10. (2) 23. (3)
11. (1) 24. (0)
12. (1) 25. (7)
13. (2)
 5

Hints and Solutions

1. (3)
7. (3)
   1 1 5
sin 2
+ cos 2 – sec = + – 2=– 3
6 4 3 4 2 4 cos (A – B) = & tan A tan B = 2
5
3
2. (2) cos A cos B + sin A sin B =
5
1 1
+ = sec  + tan  +  (1 + tan A tan B) cos A cos B =
3
sec   tan  sec   tan  5
sec  – tan  = 2sec 
3 1
 (1 + 2) × cos A cos B =  cos A cos B =
5 5
3. (4)
3 1 2
5   sin A sin B = – =
cos A = – , <A< 5 5 5
13 2 cos (A + B) = cos A cos B – sin A sin B
12 12
so sinA = , tanA = – 1 2 1
13 5 = – =
5 5 5
12 12 216
sinA – tanA = + =
13 5 65 8. (2)
1
4. (4) sin t + cos t =
5
sin13º cos 47º  cos13º sin 47º sin(13º 47º ) t t
= 2 tan +1 – tan 2
cos72º cos12º  sin 72º sin12º cos(72º –12º ) 2 2 = 1

sin 60º t 5
= = tan60º = 3 1+ tan 2
cos 60º 2
t t t
  10 tan + 5 – 5 tan2 = 1 + tan2
5. (2) 2 2 2
270° < A < 360°, 90° < B < 180° t t
 6 tan2 – 10 tan –4=0
5 12 2 2
 cos A = sin A = –
13 13 t t t
  3 tan2 – 6 tan + tan –2=0
15 15 2 2 2
tan B = – sin B =
8 17 t  t   t 
 3 tan  tan – 2  + 1  tan – 2 = 0
8 2  2   2 
and cos B = –
17 t t 1
 tan = 2, tan =–
cos (A + B) = cos A cos B – sin A sin B 2 2 3
 5   8   12   15  140
=     –     =
 13   17   13   17  221 9. (2)
cos 20  8sin 70 sin 50 sin10
6. (4) sin 2 80
1  tan11º cos 20  8sin10 sin(60  10)sin(60  10)
= tan (45º + 11º) =
1 – tan11º sin 2 80
= tan 56º
 6

1 15. (3)
cos 20  8. sin 30
4 2(cos 20  1) sinx + sin5x = sin2x + sin4x  2sin 3x cos 2x =
= = =2
cos 10
2
1  cos 20 2 sin 3x cos x
10. (2)  sin 3x = 0 or ;k cos2x = cosx
12 sin  – 9 sin2 = 4 – (3 sin  – 2)2   3x = n or ;k 2x = 2n x
2 n 2n
whose maximum value is 4 when sin =  x , 2n ,
3 3 3
n
11. (1)  x 
3
y = 10 cos2x – 6 sin cosx + 2 sin2x
(It includes all three possible solutions)
= 5 (1 + cos 2x) – 3 sin 2x + 1 – cos 2x
= 4 cos 2x – 3 sin 2x + 6
16. (1, 2)
 – a  b  a cos+ b sin 
2 2
a b
2 2
We have,  +  = , sin  = k sin  ….(1)
ymax = 5 + 6 = 11  sin  = k sin  = k sin ( – )
ymin = – 5 + 6 = 1 [  +  = ,   =  – ]
= k (sin  cos  – cos  sin )
12. (1) = k sin  cos  – k cos  sin 
y = 1 + 2 sinx + 3 cos2x Dividing both sides by cos ,
  y = 1 + 2sinx + 3 – 3 sin2 x
tan  = k sin  – k cos  tan 
y = 1 – (3 sin2x – 2 sinx – 3)
 (1 + k cos ) tan  = k sin 
1 1
  y = 1 – 3 (sin2x – sinx + – – 1) k sin 
9 9   tan  =
1  k cos 
 1  10 
2
Again, sin  = k sin   sin
y = 1 – 3  sin x –  –  = – 3
 3 9  ( – ) – k sin [  +  = ,  =  – ]
2
 1 13 Dividing both sides by cos ,
 sin x –  +
 3 3 sin  – cos  tan  = k tan 
13  16  13   (k + cos ) tan  = sin 
ymax = , ymin = – 3   + =–1
3  9 3 sin 
  tan  =
k  cos 
13. (2)
sin2x = 1 17. (1, 2, 4)
 cos  sin 
2x = 2n +  =x
2 sin  cos 
 1  x sin  cos 
x = n+ , n  
4
1
Also  cos  = y
cos 
14. (2)
2 cos 2x = 6 cos2 x – 4  sin 2   ycos 
 2 (2 cos2 x – 1) = 6 cos2 x – 4 Now
 2 cos2 x = 2  cos2 x = 1  x = n.
 7

1 sin 2  1  cot  – cot C = cot A + cot B

x2y = . =
sin  cos  cos 
2 2
cos3  cot  = cot A + cot B + cot C
sin 3  Now, (ii) follows by squaring (i) and using the fact
and xy2 = cot A cot B + cot B cot C + cot C cot A = 1.
cos3 
1 sin 2 
 (x2y)2/3 – (xy2)2/3 =  =1 20. (1)
cos 2  cos 2 
(A)
cot17ºcot 28º 1
18. (3) 1 = cot (17º + 28º) =
cot17º cot 28º
In any triangle cos (A + B + C) = –1
 (cot 17º – 1) (cot 28º – 1) = 2
 cos A cos (B + C) – sin A sin (B + C) = –1
2 + (cot 17º – 1) (cot 28º – 1) = 4
 cos A cos B cos C – cos A sin B sin C – sin A
sin B cos C – sin A cos B sin C = –1 (B)
Now divide by cos A cos B cos C to get the choice (C). (c1  c2 )(d1  d 2 )
Area =
m1 – m 2
19. (2)
Applying sine rule in OAB, we get D y = 2x – 3 C
OB AB
= y = –2x – 3
sin  sin (180º B) y = –2x + 3
csin  B
or OB = ... (i) A
sin B y = 2x + 3
Again applying sine rule in OBC, we get
OB
=
BC
=
 3 3  3 3  =
43
=3
sin (C  ) sin (180º  C) (2  2) 4
a sin (C  )
or OB = ... (ii) (C)
sin B Required selecting 5 digits out of 9
A = 9C5 = 126
 (D)
O sin x tan 4x = cos x
 sin 4x
 sin x . – cos x = 0
C cos 4x
B
Equating the value of OB in (i) and (ii), we get sin x. sin 4x – cos x cos 4x = 0,
csin  a sin(C  ) where cos 4x  0
=
sin B sin C 
the solution set is 5x = m +
sin Csin  sin A 2
 = (sin C cos  – cos C sin )
sin B sinC m 
i.e. x = +
sin C 5 10
 = sin A (cot  – cot C)  3  7  9
sin B the solutions are , , , ,
10 10 2 10 10
sin C sin (A + B)
 cot  – cot C = = There are 5 solutions
sin Asin B sinAsin B
 8

21. (3) (D) cos4x + cos4x – sin4x + k = 0

3  2
 1  cos 2x 
(A) sin  = = sin   + cos2x + k = 0
2 3
 2 
 
   = n + (–1)n = 2n + Let cos 2x = t
3 3  t2 + 6 t + 1 + 4k = 0
(B) 4 sin  cos  – 2 sin – 2 3 cos  + 3 = 0  (t + 3)2 = 8 – 4k
   (2 sin  – 3 ) (2 cos  – 1) = 0  4  8 – 4k  16
–4–4k8
3
   sin  = –2  k  1
2
 1
  = n + (–1)n , cos = 23. (3)
3 2
 1–3sin2x cos2x + k sin22x = 1
  = 2n ± 3
3  k sin22x = sin22x
(C) sin 2 + cos 2 + 4 sin  = 1 + 4 cos  4
   2 sin  cos  + 1 – 2 sin2 + 4 sin  = 1+ 4cos  3 
k= 
  2 sin  (cos – sin ) – 4(cos– sin) = 0 4 4
   (2 sin  –4) (cos  – sin ) = 0 24. (0)
  sin  = 2 or sin  = cos   cot4x – 2(1 + cot2x) + a2 = 0
   tan  = 1  = n +/4, n  I cot4x – 2cot2x + a2 – 2 = 0
  (cot2x – 1)2 = 3 – a2
(D) cos2  = 1/4= cos2  = 2n ±
3 3 to have at least one solution 3 – a2  0
 a [– 3 , 3 ]
22. (2)  integer values of a = – 1, 0, 1
y  sum = 0
(0,1) 25. (7)
(1,0) x cos 3x tan 5x = sin 7x
sin 5x
(A)  cos2  + sin2  – 2cos  – 2sin  + 1 = 0  cos 3x = sin 7x
 sin  + cos  = 1 cos5x
hence sin  = 0, cos  = 1 
x  (2k +1) , cos 5x  0
& sin  = 1, cos  = 0 2
only satisfy the equation  cos 3x sin 5x = sin 7x cos 5x
(B)  (cos2x – 3)2 – 4 has minimum value sin 8x + sin 2x = sin 12x + sin 2x
if cos2x = 1  sin 12 x – sin 8x = 0
(C)  6x = n + 2x  2 cos 10x sin 2x = 0
n  
x= where 2x, 6x  k +  2x = n or 10x = (2m +1)
4 2 2
 3 n 
 x = , , , 2 are solutions x= , (2m +1)
2 2 2 20

 In 0  x  , there are seven solutions.
2
 3 5 7  9 
0, , , , , ,
20 20 20 20 20 2

PW Web/App - https://smart.link/7wwosivoicgd4

Library- https://smart.link/sdfez8ejd80if