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EST Microproject Final

The document outlines a micro-project on E-Waste Management conducted by a group of four students from the Government Polytechnic, Jalgaon, as part of their Environment Studies course. It details the aims, methodology, and responsibilities of various stakeholders in e-waste management, including manufacturers, producers, and consumers, as per the E-Waste Management Rules 2016. The project emphasizes the importance of public awareness and the need for environmentally sound management of electronic waste.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views

EST Microproject Final

The document outlines a micro-project on E-Waste Management conducted by a group of four students from the Government Polytechnic, Jalgaon, as part of their Environment Studies course. It details the aims, methodology, and responsibilities of various stakeholders in e-waste management, including manufacturers, producers, and consumers, as per the E-Waste Management Rules 2016. The project emphasizes the importance of public awareness and the need for environmentally sound management of electronic waste.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 18

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL

EDUCATION

GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC, JALGAON


(0018/1567)

Program Name and Code : Computer Engineering (CO5I)


Course Name and Code : Environment Studies (22447)
Academic Year : 2021-2022
Semester :V

A MICRO PROJECT
On
E Waste Management
Submitted on / / by the group of 4 students:
Sr. Roll Enrollment Exam
Name of student Seat No.
No. No. No.

1 29 Viraj Vinod Chaudhari 2000180483


2 34 Puja Madan Chaudhari 2000180491
3 38 Siddhesh Avinash Chaudhari 2000180495
4 40 Chinmay Pravin Karodpati 2000180497

Project Guide: Swapnil


Suryavanshi Sir
(Lecturer)
Environment Studies [22447]

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF


TECHNICAL EDUCATION
Certificate

This is to certify that Students of CO5I (V.V.C, P.M.C, S.A.C, C.P.K) Roll no.:
29, 34, 38, 40 of FIFTH Semester of Diploma in Computer Engineering of
Institute, Government Polytechnic, Jalgaon (Code:0018) has completed the
Micro Project satisfactorily in the Subject – EST for the Academic Year 2022-
2023 as prescribed in the curriculum.

Place: Jalgaon
Date: / /

Subject Teacher Head of the Department Principal

Seal of
Institution
3
Environment Studies [22447]

GOVTERNMENT POLYTECHNIC
JALGAON

-SUBMISSION-

We the Students of CO5I (V.V.C, P.M.C, S.A.C, C.P.K) Roll No. 29, 34,
38, 40 as students of FIFTH Semester of the Programme Computer Engineering
humbly submit that we have completed from time to time the Micro-Project work
as described in this report by our own skills and study between the period from
_ 2022 to 2023. As per instructions/guidance of Swapnil
Suryavanshi Sir and those following students were associated with us for
this work,however, quantum of our contribution has been approved by the
Lecturer.
And that we have not copied the report on its any appreciable part from
any other literature in contravention of the academic ethics.

Date: / / Signature of Student

29.

34.

38.

40.
Environment Studies [22447]

Part A: A micro-project proposal


E Waste Management
1.0 Aims/Benefits of the micro project
• To Study the Techniques of E Waste Management.
2.0 Course outcome addressed.
a. Develop Public awareness about environment.
b. Select alternative energy resources for Engineering Practice
c. Conserve Ecosystem and Biodiversity.
c. Apply techniques to reduce Environmental Pollution.
d. Manage social issues and Environmental Ethics as lifelong learning.
3.0 Proposed methodology
We have started with the brief study about e waste which is generated in India and all over the world.
We also studied about the initiative taken by the government and any other private companies to decrease
the damage caused by e waste .
4.0 Action Plan

Sr. Detail of activity Plan start Plan finish Name of responsible team members
No. date date
1 Group discussion 1. Viraj Vinod Chaudhari
2 Searching of real-life task
3 Selection of micro project
topic
4 Gathering of information and
application of it 2. Puja Madan Chaudhari

5 Group discussion
6 Distribution of work to be
done. 3. Siddhesh Avinash
Chaudhari
7 Preparing the overview of the
project.

8 Gathering the details. 4. Chinmay Pravin


Karodpati
9 Preparing rough analysis of
the project.
10 Study functionality of each of
the tool in brief.
11 Designing the Application.
12 Group discussion.
13 Gathering the data.
14 Coding on calculation logic
for billing.
15 Finalizing Application.
16 Preparing report.
Environment Studies [22447]

5.0 Resources used

Sr. Name of resource material Specifications Quantity


no.

1 PC Desktop with 8GB RAM 1


Processor: AMD Ryzen 5
5500U with Radeon Graphics
2.10 GHz
Hard Disk Drive: 512 SSD.

2 Operating System Windows 10 Home Single 1


Language

3 Software Microsoft word and any OS 1


Environment Studies [22447]

PART-B Micro-Project Report

E Waste Management

1.0 Rationale
• Study the Techniques of E Waste Management.

2.1 Aim/Benefits of the micro-project


• To Study the Techniques of E Waste Management.

3.0 Course Outcome Addressed

a) Develop Public awareness about environment.


b) Select alternative energy resources for Engineering Practice
c) Conserve Ecosystem and Biodiversity.
d) Apply techniques to reduce Environmental Pollution.
e) Manage social issues and Environmental Ethics as lifelong learning.
Environment Studies [22447]

Teachers Evaluation Sheet


Name of student: Viraj Vinod Chaudhari, Puja Madan Chaudhari,
Siddhesh Avinash Chaudhari, Chinmay Pravin Karodpati.
Enrollment number:2000180483, 2000180491, 2000180495,2000180197

Name of Project: E Waste Management.


Course Title: Environment Studies.
Code: 22447
Course outcome achieved:
a) Develop Public awareness about environment.
b) Select alternative energy resources for Engineering Practice
c) Conserve Ecosystem and Biodiversity.
d) Apply techniques to reduce Environmental Pollution.
e) Manage social issues and Environmental Ethics as lifelong learning.

Evaluation as per Suggested Rubric Assessment of Micro Project


Characteristic to be assessed Poor Average Good Excellent
(Marks 1-3) (Marks 4-5) (Marks 6-8) (Marks 9-10)

Relevance to the course

Literature Review/ Information


collection

Analysis of Data and


Representation
Completion of the target as per
project proposal

Report preparation

Presentation of the Micro project


Environment Studies [22447]

Micro-Project Evaluation Sheet


Process and Product Individual Presentation/Viva Total Marks
Assessment (4 marks) (10 marks)
(6 marks)
Environment Studies [22447

Acknowledgement
I would like to express my gratitude to my guide and teacher Swapnil Suryavanshi
sir who provided me the amazing opportunity to do this wonderful Micro-Project of the
Course title ‘E Waste Management’ (Course code: 22447) on the topic ‘Detailed report
on legal aspects of E-waste Management rule 2016.
Secondly, I want to extend my sincere thanks to our principal as the Head of
the Department of Computer department who have been an invisible spirit and
inspiration to me throughout the process.
Also, I would like to thank every one of my group members who helped me lot to
conclude this micro-project within the limited time frame.
Environment Studies [22447]

Introduction
footprints’ comprises of items such as computers, mobile phones, digital music
recorders/players, refrigerators, washing machines, televisions (TVs) and many other
household consumer items.

The increasing ‘market penetration’ in the developing countries, ‘replacement


market’ in the developed countries and ‘high obsolescence rate’ make e-waste one of
the fastest waste streams. This new kind of waste is posing a serious challenge in
disposal and recycling to both developed and developing countries. While having some
of the world's most advanced high-tech software and hardware developing facilities,
India's recycling sector can be called medieval. All this has made e-waste management
an issue of environment and health concern.

• About E-Waste: -
Environment Studies [22447]

Electronic waste or e-waste is the term used to describe old, end-of-life electronic
appliances such as computers, laptops, TVs, DVD players, mobile phones, mp3
players, etc., which have been disposed by their original users.

The electronic and electrical goods are largely classified under three major heads, as:
‘white goods,’ comprising of household appliances like air conditioners, dishwashers,
refrigerators and washing machines; ‘brown goods,’ comprising of TVs, camcorders,
cameras, etc.; ‘grey goods,’ like computers, printers, fax machines, scanners, etc.
The grey goods are comparatively more complex to recycle due to their toxic
composition.

• About E-Waste management Rules 2016


Looking to growing problems of e-waste, the Central Government in the exercise of
the powers provided under Sections 6, 8 and 25 of the Environment (Protection) Act,
1986 has notified these rules. E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2016 supersede the E-
Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 2011. It consists of 24 rules divided in
Six Chapters and four Schedules. The rules aims to enables the recovery and/or
reuse of useful material from e-waste, thereby reducing the hazardous wastes
destined for disposal and to ensure the environmentally sound management of all
types of waste of electrical and electronic equipment. These rules shall come into
force from 1stOctober, 2016.

These rules shall apply to every Producer, Consumer and Bulk Consumer,
Manufacturer, collection centers, dealers, e-retailer, refurbisher, dismantler and
recycler involved in the manufacture, sale, purchase and processing of electrical and
electronic equipment, including their components, consumables, parts and spares
which make the product operational but shall not apply to-

a) Used lead acid batteries as covered under the Batteries (Management and
Handling) Rules, 2001 made under the Act;
b) Micro enterprises as defined in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
Development Act, 2006 (27 of 2006); and Radio-active wastes as covered under
the provisions of the Atomic Energy Act, 1962 (33 of 1962) and Rules made there
under.
Responsibilities of Manufacturer, Producer, Collection Centers, Dealers,
refurbished, Consumer/Bulk Consumer, Dismantler and Recycler:
Environment Studies [22447]

What are the responsibilities of the manufacturer, producer, collection centers,


dealers, refurbished, consumer/bulk consumer, dismantler and recycler in relation
to e-waste management are the subject-matter of Rules 4 to 12.

a) Responsibilities of Manufacturer:
1) The manufacturer shall be responsible to collect e-waste generated during the
manufacture of any electrical and electronic equipment and channelize it for
recycling or disposal

2) The manufacturer shall ensure that no damage is caused to the environment


during storage and transportation of e-waste and also file annual returns to the
concerned State Pollution Control Board on or before the 30th day of June.

b)Responsibilities of Producer:
1) The producer shall be responsible for the collection of e-waste generated from
the ‘end of life’ of their products and channelizing it for recycling or disposal.
And to ensure that such e-waste are channelized to registered dismantler or
recycler.

2) The import of electrical and electronic equipment shall be allowed only to


producers having Extended Producer Responsibility-Authorization and also filing
annual returns to the Central Pollution Control Board on or before 30thJune of
following financial year.

3) The producer shall also be responsible for providing contact details such as
address, telephone numbers/helpline numbers to consumer(s) or bulk
consumer(s) so as to facilitate return of used electrical and electronic equipment.

4) Further, the producer shall be responsible to create awareness among


consumers or bulk consumers with regard to hazardous constituents, hazards of
improper handling and improper recycling of e-waste and instructions for handling
the equipment after its use along with do’s and don’ts.
Environment Studies [22447]

c)Responsibilities of Collection Centers:


1) The collection centers are responsible to collect e-waste on behalf of
producer or dismantler or recycler or refurbished.

2) The collection center shall also ensure that e-waste collected by them is stored
in a secured manner and no damage is caused to the environment during.,
storage and transportation.

3) The collection center shall file annual return to State Pollution Control Board on or
before the 30thday of June and also maintain the records of the e- waste.

d)Responsibilities of dealers:
1) The dealer shall collect the e-waste by providing the consumer a box, bin or a
demarcated area to deposit e-waste, or through take back system and send the
e-waste so collected to collection center or dismantler or recycler. The dealer or
e-retailer shall refund the amount as per take back system to the depositor of
e-waste;

2) Every dealer shall ensure that the e-waste thus generated is safely transported
to authorized dismantlers or recyclers and no damage is caused to the
environment during storage and transportation of e-waste.

e) Responsibilities of the refurbished:


1) Refurbished is responsible to collect e-waste generated during the process of
refurbishing and channelize the e-waste to authorized dismantler or recycler
through its collection center.

2) The refurbishes shall ensure that no damage is caused to the environment


during storage and transportation of e-waste, processing does not have any
adverse effect on the health and the environment and also ensure that the e-
waste thus generated is safely transported to authorized collection centers or
dismantlers or recyclers.

3)The refurbished shall also file annual returns to the concerned State Pollution
Control Board, on or before the 30thJune following the financial year.
Environment Studies [22447]

f) Responsibilities of Consumer or Bulk Consumer:


Consumers or bulk consumers shall ensure that e-waste generated by them is
channelized to authorized collection center or registered dismantler(s) or
recycler(s) or returned to the pick up or take back services provided by the
producers and also shall maintain the records of e-waste generated by consumer.

g)Responsibilities of Dismantler:
1) Every dismantler shall obtain authorization and registration from the State
Pollution Control Board.

2) Also, the dismantler shall ensure that no damage is caused to the


3) environment during storage and transportation of e-waste, no adverse effect on
health and environment.

4) Also, the dismantling processes shall be in accordance with the guidelines


published by the Centre Pollution Control Board from time to time.

5) The dismantler shall also ensure that non-recyclable or non-recoverable


components are sent to authorized treatment storage and disposal facilities.

h)Responsibilities of Recyclers:

Every recycler shall ensure that the facility and recycling process shall be in
accordance with the guidelines of the Central Pollution Control Board from time
to time and residue is disposed of in a hazardous waste treatment storage
disposal facility.

E-waste recycling plant is suitable for circuit board, copper cladding plate, PCB,
mobile phone board, etc., to recover the nonferrous metal copper, gold, silver,
palladium, platinum and rhodium in the waste circuit board. The whole equipment
separates the copper and resin in the circuit board through physical crushing. At the
same time, the equipment is also equipped with pulse dust removal equipment to
effectively solve the dust generated in the production process. The subsequent use
of high voltage electrostatic sorting machine, make sorting finer and more efficient,
Environment Studies [22447]
Environment Studies [22447]

The first breaking machine adopts biaxial shredding type, the second breaking
machine adopts hammer pulverize, and the third breaking machine adopts
high-speed turbine pulverize. Then a process route to separate the metal
from the resin by wind and electrostatic separation. In order to prevent dust
pollution in the process of production, a pulse dust removal device is added after
the wind separation process to effectively solve the problem of dust pollution.
Environment Studies [22447]
Skill Developed/Conclusion
1) The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change notified the E-Waste
Management Rules, 2016 in supersession of the E-waste (Management &
Handling) Rules, 2011.

2) For the first time, the rules brought the producers under Extended Producer
Responsibility (EPR), along with targets. Producers have been made responsible
for the collection of E-waste and for its exchange.

3) The role of State Governments has been also introduced to ensure safety, health
and skill development of the workers involved in dismantling and recycling
operations.

4) A provision of penalty for violation of rules has also been introduced.


References
Abubakar, I. R. (2017). Access to sanitation facilities among nigerian households:
Determinants and sustainability implications.

Acemoglu, D., & Robinson, J. (2012). Why nations fail.


Allen, C., & Clouth, S. (2012). Green economy, green growth, and low-carbon
development

Retrieved:
https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/GE%20Guidebook.pdf [Google
Scholar]

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