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Basic of IoT Networking

The document outlines the basics of IoT networking, including its functional components, categories (Industrial and Consumer IoT), and associated challenges such as security and scalability. It emphasizes the importance of communication technologies and network architecture in the interaction between IoT devices and the Internet. Additionally, it discusses the complexities of network management and the need for interoperability among various devices and protocols.

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dreamtodare6
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0 views

Basic of IoT Networking

The document outlines the basics of IoT networking, including its functional components, categories (Industrial and Consumer IoT), and associated challenges such as security and scalability. It emphasizes the importance of communication technologies and network architecture in the interaction between IoT devices and the Internet. Additionally, it discusses the complexities of network management and the need for interoperability among various devices and protocols.

Uploaded by

dreamtodare6
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Basic of IoT Networking

Convergence of Domains

IoT Components
Functional Components of IoT

• Component for interaction and communication with other IoT devices

• Component for processing and analysis of operations

• Component for Internet interaction

• Component for handling Web services of applications

• Component to integrate application services

• User interface to access IoT

IoT Interdependencies
IoT Service Oriented Architecture

IoT Categories

Industrial IoT

• IoT device connects to an IP network and the global Internet.

• Communication between the nodes done using regular as well as industry


specific technologies.

Consumer IoT

• IoT device communicates within the locally networked devices.

• Local communication is done mainly via Bluetooth, Zigbee or WiFi.

• Generally limited to local communication by a Gateway.


IoT Gateways

IoT and Associated Technologies

Technical Deviations from Regular Web


IoT Challenges

• Security

• Scalability

• Energy efficiency

• Bandwidth management

• Modeling and Analysis

• Interfacing

• Interoperability

• Data storage

• Data Analytics

• Complexity management (e.g., SDN)

Considerations

• Communication between the IoT devices(s) and the outside world dictates
the network architecture.

• Choice of communication technology dictates the IoT devices hardware


requirements and costs.

• Due to the presence of numerous applications of IoT enabled devices, a


single networking paradigm not sufficient to address all the needs of the
consumer or the IoT device.

Complexity of Networks

• Growth of networks

• Interference among devices

• Network management

• Heterogeneity in networks

• Protocol standardization within networks

Wireless Networks

• Traffic and load management

• Variations in wireless networks - Wireless Body Area

• Networks and other Personal Area Networks

• Interoperability

• Network management

• Overlay networks

Scalability

• Flexibility within Internet

• IoT integration
• Large deployment

• Real-time connectivity of billions of devices

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