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Silva-Dheo

The document details the journal entries for April and May using the FIFO perpetual inventory method, including cash transactions, inventory purchases, sales, and associated costs of goods sold. It also includes adjusting and reversing entries for expenses such as rent, insurance, and depreciation. The ledger provides a summary of cash and inventory balances throughout the period.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views

Silva-Dheo

The document details the journal entries for April and May using the FIFO perpetual inventory method, including cash transactions, inventory purchases, sales, and associated costs of goods sold. It also includes adjusting and reversing entries for expenses such as rent, insurance, and depreciation. The ledger provides a summary of cash and inventory balances throughout the period.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Perpetual Inventory Method -FIFO

April Journal Entries

Date Accounts PR Debit Credit

Apr-01 Cash ₱ 20,000.00


Silva Ramos, Capital ₱ 20,000.00
To record capital

Apr-02 Prepaid Rent ₱ 2,250.00


Cash ₱ 2,250.00
Paid rent for 3 months

Apr-02 Store Signage ₱ 500.00


Cash ₱ 500.00
Paid store signage

Apr-02 Merchandise Inventory ₱ 1,500.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 1,500.00
Purchased Inventory on account

Apr-03 Store Shelves ₱ 2,000.00


Cash ₱ 2,000.00
Purchased store shelves

Apr-03 Air conditioning unit ₱ 1,500.00


Cash ₱ 1,500.00
Purchased air conditioning unit

Apr-03 Sales Invoice Document ₱ 150.00


Cash ₱ 150.00
Purchased sales invoice document

Apr-04 Merchandise Inventory ₱ 10,040.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 10,040.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-05 Prepaid Insurance ₱ 300.00


Cash ₱ 300.00
Paid prepaid insurance for 3 months

Apr-05 Cash ₱ 4,455.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱ 45.00
Sales ₱ 4,500.00
Sold merchandise for cash
Apr-05 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱ 1,520.00
Merchandise Inventory ₱ 1,520.00
To recognize cost of sale
Apr-06 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 1,500.00
Cash ₱ 1,490.00
Merchandise Inventory ₱ 10.00
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 2
Apr-11 Merchandise Inventory ₱ 1,590.00
Accounts Payable-LG ₱ 1,590.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 4,000.00


Sales ₱ 4,000.00
Sold merchandise on account

Apr-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 2,000.00


Cash ₱ 2,000.00
To record prepaid freight

Apr-12 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱ 1,020.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱ 1,020.00
To recognize cost of sale

Apr-16 Salaries Expense ₱ 850.00


Cash ₱ 850.00
Paid salaries

Apr-16 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 10,040.00


Cash ₱ 10,040.00
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 4

Apr-18 Merchandise Inventory ₱ 3,070.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 3,070.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-19 Cash ₱ 5,960.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱ 40.00
Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 6,000.00
Payment for sales on account on april 12

Apr-20 Accounts Payable-LG ₱ 1,590.00


Merchandising Inventory ₱ 2,968.20
Paid accounts payable-LG on april 11 ₱ 4,558.20

Apr-26 Mechandise Inventory ₱ 15,360.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 15,360.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 12,000.00


Sales ₱ 12,000.00
Sold merchandise on account

Apr-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 16,000.00


Cash ₱ 16,000.00
To record prepaid freight

Apr-27 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱ 4,340.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱ 4,340.00
To recognize cost of sales

Apr-29 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 3,070.00


Cash ₱ 3,070.00
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 18

Apr-30 Accounts Receivable-Siri ₱ 3,000.00


Sales ₱ 3,000.00
Sold merchandise on account
Apr-30 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱ 840.00
Merchandise Inventory ₱ 840.00
To recognize cost of sales

Apr-30 Cash ₱ 27,880.00


Merchandising Inventory 120
Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 28,000.00
Payment for sales on account on april 27

May Journal Entries


Date Accounts Debit Credit
May-02 Merchandise Inventory ₱1,160.00
Accounts Payable-LG ₱1,160.00
Purchase of inventory on account

May-02 Merchandise Inventory ₱1,500.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱1,500.00
Purchased inventory on account
May-04 Merchandise Inventory ₱10,040.00
Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱10,040.00
Purchased Inventory on account
May-05 Cash ₱1,470.00
Merchandise Inventory ₱1,530.00
Accounts Receivable-Siri ₱3,000.00
Received payment for sales on account

May-06 Accounts Receivable-Siri ₱4,500.00


Sales ₱4,500.00
Sold merchandise on account

May-06 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱1,710.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱1,710.00
To recognize cost of sales

May-06 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱1,500.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱10.00
Cash ₱1,490.00
Payment for accounts payable-samsung
May-07 Cash ₱1,455.00
Merchandise Inventory ₱3,045.00
Accounts Receivable-Siri ₱4,500.00
Payment of sales on account on april 5
May-09 Accounts Payable-LG ₱1,160.00
Merchandising Inventory ₱23.20
Cash ₱1,136.80
Payment of accounts payable-samsung
May-09 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱2,000.00
Cash ₱2,000.00
To record payment of freight

May-11 Merchandise Inventory ₱1,590.00


Accounts Payable-LG ₱1,590.00
Purchased inventory on account

May-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱4,000.00


Sales ₱4,000.00
Sold merchandise on account

May-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱2,000.00


Cash ₱2,000.00
To record prepaid freight

May-12 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱1,055.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱1,055.00
To recognize cost of sales
May-16 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱10,040.00
Cash ₱10,040.00
Payment for accounts payable-samsung

May-18 Merchandise Inventory ₱3,070.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱3,070.00
Purchased inventory on account

May-19 Cash ₱5,960.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱40.00
Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱6,000.00
Payment of sales on account

May-20 Accounts Payable-LG ₱1,558.20


Cash ₱1,558.20
Payment of accounts payable-LG

May-20 Merchandise Inventory ₱3,000.00


Cash ₱3,000.00
Payment of freight

May-26 Merchandise Inventory ₱15,360.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱15,360.00
Purchased inventory on account

May-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱12,000.00


Sales ₱12,000.00
Sold merchandise on account

May-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱16,000.00


Cash ₱16,000.00
Paid prepaid freight

May-27 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱4,215.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱4,215.00
To recognize cost of sales

May-29 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱3,070.00


Cash ₱3,070.00
Payment of accounts payable-samsung

May-30 Accounts Receivable-Siri ₱3,000.00


Sales ₱3,000.00
Sold merchandise on account

May-30 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱840.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱840.00
FIFO

Date Purchases COGS Inventory


Unit Unit Cost Balance Unit Unit Cost Balance Unit Unit Cost
Apr-02 100 ₱ 5.00 ₱ 500.00 100 ₱ 5.00
Apr-04 400 ₱ 5.10 ₱ 2,040.00 100 ₱ 5.00
400 ₱ 5.10
Apr-05 100 ₱ 5.00
200 ₱ 5.10 ₱ 1,520.00 200 ₱ 5.10
Apr-11 300 ₱ 5.30 ₱ 1,590.00 200 ₱ 5.10
300 ₱ 5.30
Apr-12 200 ₱ 5.10 ₱ 1,020.00 300 ₱ 5.30
Apr-18 200 ₱ 5.35 ₱ 1,070.00 300 ₱ 5.30
200 ₱ 5.35
Apr-26 600 ₱ 5.60 ₱ 3,360.00 300 ₱ 5.30
200 ₱ 5.35
600 ₱ 5.60
Apr-27 300 ₱ 5.30
200 ₱ 5.35
300 ₱ 5.60 ₱ 4,340.00 300 ₱ 5.60
Apr-30 150 ₱ 5.60 ₱ 840.00 150 ₱ 5.60

₱ 7,720.00

LEDGER
Cash
Date Debit Date Credit
FIFO

Date Purchases COGS Inventory


Unit Unit Cost Balance Unit Unit Cost Balance Unit Unit Cost
May-01 150 5.6
May-02 200 5.8 1,160 150 5.6
200 5.8
May-04 400 5.1 2,040 150 5.6
200 5.8
400 5.1
May-06 150 5.6 50 5.8
150 5.8 ₱1,710.00 400 5.1
May-11 300 5.3 1,590 50 5.8
400 5.1
300 5.3
May-12 50 5.8 250 5.1
150 5.1 ₱1,055.00 300 5.3
May-18 200 5.35 1,070 250 5.1
300 5.3
200 5.35
May-26 600 5.6 3,360 250 5.1
300 5.3
200 5.35
600 5.6
May-27 250 5.1 550 5.6
300 5.3
200 5.35
50 5.6 ₱4,215.00
May-30 150 5.6 ₱840.00 400 5.6
₱7,820.00
Adjusting EEntries
Date Accounts Debit Credit
Apr-30 Rent Expense ₱750.00
Prepaid Rent ₱750.00
Inventory To record rent expense
Balance
₱ 500.00 Apr-30 Insurance Expense ₱100.00
Prepaid Insurance ₱100.00
₱ 2,540.00 To record insurance expense

₱ 1,020.00 Apr-30 Depreciation Expense-Store Signage ₱20.83


Accumulated Depreciation-Store Signage ₱20.83
₱ 2,610.00 To record depreciation
₱ 2,610.00
Apr-30 Depreciation Expense-Store Shelves ₱33.33
₱ 3,680.00 Accumulated Depreciation-Store Shelves ₱33.33
To record depreciation

₱ 7,040.00 Apr-30 Depreciation Expense-Air conditioning unit ₱25.00


Accumulated Depreciation-Air conditioning unit ₱25.00
To record depreciation
₱ 1,680.00
₱ 840.00 Apr-30 Sales Invoice Document expense ₱75.00
Sales Invoice Document ₱75.00
To record sales invoice document expense

Apr-30 Electricity Expense ₱500.00


Water Expense ₱75.00
Internet Expense ₱225.00
Utilities Payable ₱800.00
To record accrued expenses

Apr-30 Uncollectible Accounts Expense ₱29.70


Allowance for uncollective accounts ₱29.70

Reversing Entries
May-01 Utilities Payable 800
Electricity Expense 500
Water Expense 75
Internet Expense 225
Adjusting EEntries
Date Accounts Debit Credit
May-31 Rent Expense ₱750.00
Balance Prepaid Rent ₱750.00
840 To record rent expense

2,000 May-31 Insurance Expense ₱100.00


Prepaid Insurance ₱100.00
To record insurance expense
4,040
May-31 Depreciation Expense-Store Signage ₱20.83
2,330 Accumulated Depreciation-Store Signage ₱20.83
To record depreciation

3,920 May-31 Depreciation Expense-Store Shelves ₱33.33


Accumulated Depreciation-Store Shelves ₱33.33
2,865 To record depreciation

May-31 Depreciation Expense-Air conditioning unit ₱25.00


3,935 Accumulated Depreciation-Air conditioning unit ₱25.00
To record depreciation

May-31 Sales Invoice Document expense ₱75.00


7,295 Sales Invoice Document ₱75.00
3,080 To record sales invoice document expense

2,240
Perpetual Inventory Method-LIFO
April Journal Entries

Date Accounts PR Debit Credit

Apr-01 Cash ₱ 20,000.00


Silva Ramos, Capital ₱ 20,000.00
To record capital

Apr-02 Prepaid Rent ₱ 2,250.00


Cash ₱ 2,250.00
Paid rent for 3 months

Apr-02 Store Signage ₱ 500.00


Cash ₱ 500.00
Paid store signage

Apr-02 Merchandise Inventory ₱ 1,500.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 1,500.00
Purchased Inventory on account

Apr-03 Store Shelves ₱ 2,000.00


Cash ₱ 2,000.00
Purchased store shelves

Apr-03 Air conditioning unit ₱ 1,500.00


Cash ₱ 1,500.00
Purchased air conditioning unit

Apr-03 Sales Invoice Document ₱ 150.00


Cash ₱ 150.00
Purchased sales invoice document

Apr-04 Merchandise Inventory ₱ 10,040.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 10,040.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-05 Prepaid Insurance ₱ 300.00


Cash ₱ 300.00
Paid prepaid insurance for 3 months

Apr-05 Cash ₱ 4,455.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱ 45.00
Sales ₱ 4,500.00
Sold merchandise for cash
Apr-05 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱ 1,530.00
Merchandise Inventory ₱ 1,530.00
To recognize cost of sale
Apr-06 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 1,500.00
Cash ₱ 1,490.00
Merchandise Inventory ₱ 10.00
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 2
Apr-11 Merchandise Inventory ₱ 1,590.00
Accounts Payable-LG ₱ 1,590.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 4,000.00


Sales ₱ 4,000.00
Sold merchandise on account

Apr-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 2,000.00


Cash ₱ 2,000.00
To record prepaid freight

Apr-12 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱ 1,060.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱ 1,060.00
To recognize cost of sale

Apr-16 Salaries Expense ₱ 850.00


Cash ₱ 850.00
Paid salaries

Apr-16 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 10,040.00


Cash ₱ 10,040.00
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 4

Apr-18 Merchandise Inventory ₱ 3,070.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 3,070.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-19 Cash ₱ 5,960.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱ 40.00
Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 6,000.00
Payment for sales on account on april 12

Apr-20 Accounts Payable-LG ₱ 1,590.00


Merchandising Inventory ₱ 2,968.20
Paid accounts payable-LG on april 11 ₱ 4,558.20

Apr-26 Mechandise Inventory ₱ 15,360.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 15,360.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 12,000.00


Sales ₱ 12,000.00
Sold merchandise on account

Apr-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 16,000.00


Cash ₱ 16,000.00
To record prepaid freight

Apr-27 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱ 4,430.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱ 4,430.00
To recognize cost of sales

Apr-29 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 3,070.00


Cash ₱ 3,070.00
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 18

Apr-30 Accounts Receivable-Siri ₱ 3,000.00


Sales ₱ 3,000.00
Sold merchandise on account
Apr-30 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱ 785.00
Merchandise Inventory ₱ 785.00
To recognize cost of sales

Apr-30 Cash ₱ 27,880.00


Merchandising Inventory 120
Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 28,000.00
Payment for sales on account on april 27

May Journal Entries


Date Accounts Debit Credit
May-02 Merchandise Inventory 1,160
Accounts Payable-LG 1,160
Purchase of inventory on account

May-02 Merchandise Inventory 1,500


Accounts Payable-Samsung 1,500
Purchased inventory on account
May-04 Merchandise Inventory 10,040.00
Accounts Payable-Samsung 10,040.00
Purchased Inventory on account
May-05 Cash 1,470
Merchandise Inventory 1,530
Accounts Receivable-Siri 3,000
Received payment for sales on account

May-06 Accounts Receivable-Siri 4,500


Sales 4,500
Sold merchandise on account

May-06 Cost of Merchandise Sold


Merchandise Inventory
To recognize cost of sales

May-06 Accounts Payable-Samsung 1,500


Merchandise Inventory 10
Cash 1,490
Payment for accounts payable-samsung
May-07 Cash 1,455
Merchandise Inventory 3,045
Accounts Receivable-Siri 4,500
Payment of sales on account on april 5
May-09 Accounts Payable-LG 1,160.00
Merchandising Inventory 23.2
Cash 1,136.80
Payment of accounts payable-samsung
May-09 Accounts Payable-Samsung 2,000
Cash 2,000
To record payment of freight

May-11 Merchandise Inventory 1,590.00


Accounts Payable-LG 1,590.00
Purchased inventory on account

May-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa 4,000


Sales 4,000
Sold merchandise on account

May-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa 2,000


Cash 2,000
To record prepaid freight

May-12 Cost of Merchandise Sold


Merchandise Inventory
To recognize cost of sales
May-16 Accounts Payable-Samsung 10,040.00
Cash 10,040
Payment for accounts payable-samsung

May-18 Merchandise Inventory 3,070.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung 3,070.00
Purchased inventory on account

May-19 Cash 5,960


Merchandise Inventory 40
Accounts Receivable-Alexa 6,000
Payment of sales on account

May-20 Accounts Payable-LG 1,558.20


Cash 1,558.20
Payment of accounts payable-LG

May-20 Merchandise Inventory 3,000


Cash 3,000
Payment of freight

May-26 Merchandise Inventory 15,360.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung 15,360.00
Purchased inventory on account

May-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa 12,000


Sales 12,000
Sold merchandise on account

May-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa 16,000


Cash 16,000
Paid prepaid freight

May-27 Cost of Merchandise Sold


Merchandise Inventory
To recognize cost of sales

May-29 Accounts Payable-Samsung 3,070.00


Cash 3,070
Payment of accounts payable-samsung

May-30 Accounts Receivable-Siri 3,000


Sales 3,000
Sold merchandise on account

May-30 Cost of Merchandise Sold


Merchandise Inventory
LIFO

Date Purchases COGS Inventory


Unit Unit Cost Balance Unit Unit Cost Balance Unit
Apr-02 100 ₱ 5.00 ₱ 500.00 100
Apr-04 400 ₱ 5.10 ₱ 2,040.00 100
400
Apr-05 300 ₱ 5.10 ₱ 1,530.00 100
100
Apr-11 300 ₱ 5.30 ₱ 1,590.00 100
100
300
Apr-12 200 ₱ 5.30 ₱ 1,060.00 100
100
100
Apr-18 200 ₱ 5.35 ₱ 1,070.00 100
100
100
200
Apr-26 600 ₱ 5.60 ₱ 3,360.00 100
100
100
200
600
Apr-27 600 ₱ 5.60 100
200 ₱ 5.35 ₱ 4,430.00 100
100
Apr-28 100 ₱ 5.30 100
50 ₱ 5.10 ₱ 785.00 50
Apr-30 200 ₱ 5.80 ₱ 1,160.00 100
50
200
₱ 7,805.00
LIFO

Date Purchases COGS Inventory


Unit Unit Cost Balance Unit Unit Cost Balance Unit
Apr-02 100 ₱ 5.00 ₱ 500.00 100
Apr-04 400 ₱ 5.10 ₱ 2,040.00 100
400
Apr-05 300 ₱ 5.10 ₱ 1,530.00 100
100
Apr-11 300 ₱ 5.30 ₱ 1,590.00 100
100
300
Apr-12 200 ₱ 5.30 ₱ 1,060.00 100
100
100
Apr-18 200 ₱ 5.35 ₱ 1,070.00 100
100
100
200
Apr-26 600 ₱ 5.60 ₱ 3,360.00 100
100
100
200
600
Apr-27 600 ₱ 5.60 100
200 ₱ 5.35 ₱ 4,430.00 100
100
Apr-28 100 ₱ 5.30 100
50 ₱ 5.10 ₱ 785.00 50
Apr-30 200 ₱ 5.80 ₱ 1,160.00 100
50
200
₱ 7,805.00
Inventory
Unit Cost Balance
₱ 5.00 ₱ 500.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10 ₱ 2,540.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10 ₱ 1,010.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10
₱ 5.30 ₱ 2,600.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10
₱ 5.30 ₱ 1,540.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10
₱ 5.30
₱ 5.35 ₱ 2,610.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10
₱ 5.30
₱ 5.35
₱ 5.60 ₱ 5,970.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10
₱ 5.30 ₱ 1,540.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10 ₱ 755.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10
₱ 5.80 ₱ 1,915.00
Inventory
Unit Cost Balance
₱ 5.00 ₱ 500.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10 ₱ 2,540.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10 ₱ 1,010.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10
₱ 5.30 ₱ 2,600.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10
₱ 5.30 ₱ 1,540.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10
₱ 5.30
₱ 5.35 ₱ 2,610.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10
₱ 5.30
₱ 5.35
₱ 5.60 ₱ 5,970.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10
₱ 5.30 ₱ 1,540.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10 ₱ 755.00
₱ 5.00
₱ 5.10
₱ 5.80 ₱ 1,915.00
Perpetual Invetory Method-Average Cost Flow Assumption
April Journal Entries

Date Accounts PR Debit Credit

Apr-01 Cash ₱ 20,000.00


Silva Ramos, Capital ₱ 20,000.00
To record capital

Apr-02 Prepaid Rent ₱ 2,250.00


Cash ₱ 2,250.00
Paid rent for 3 months

Apr-02 Store Signage ₱ 500.00


Cash ₱ 500.00
Paid store signage

Apr-02 Merchandise Inventory ₱ 1,500.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 1,500.00
Purchased Inventory on account

Apr-03 Store Shelves ₱ 2,000.00


Cash ₱ 2,000.00
Purchased store shelves

Apr-03 Air conditioning unit ₱ 1,500.00


Cash ₱ 1,500.00
Purchased air conditioning unit

Apr-03 Sales Invoice Document ₱ 150.00


Cash ₱ 150.00
Purchased sales invoice document

Apr-04 Merchandise Inventory ₱ 10,040.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 10,040.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-05 Prepaid Insurance ₱ 300.00


Cash ₱ 300.00
Paid prepaid insurance for 3 months

Apr-05 Cash ₱ 4,455.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱ 45.00
Sales ₱ 4,500.00
Sold merchandise for cash
Apr-05 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱ 1,524.00
Merchandise Inventory ₱ 1,524.00
To recognize cost of sale

Apr-06 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 1,500.00


Cash ₱ 1,490.00
Merchandise Inventory ₱ 10.00
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 2
Apr-11 Merchandise Inventory ₱ 1,590.00
Accounts Payable-LG ₱ 1,590.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 4,000.00


Sales ₱ 4,000.00
Sold merchandise on account

Apr-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 2,000.00


Cash ₱ 2,000.00
To record prepaid freight

Apr-12 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱ 1,042.40


Merchandise Inventory ₱ 1,042.40
To recognize cost of sale

Apr-16 Salaries Expense ₱ 850.00


Cash ₱ 850.00
Paid salaries

Apr-16 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 10,040.00


Cash ₱ 10,040.00
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 4

Apr-18 Merchandise Inventory ₱ 3,070.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 3,070.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-19 Cash ₱ 5,960.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱ 40.00
Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 6,000.00
Payment for sales on account on april 12

Apr-20 Accounts Payable-LG ₱ 1,590.00


Merchandising Inventory ₱ 2,968.20
Paid accounts payable-LG on april 11 ₱ 4,558.20

Apr-26 Mechandise Inventory ₱ 15,360.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 15,360.00
Purchased inventory on account
Apr-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 12,000.00
Sales ₱ 12,000.00
Sold merchandise on account

Apr-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 16,000.00


Cash ₱ 16,000.00
To record prepaid freight

Apr-27 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱ 4,358.98


Merchandise Inventory ₱ 4,358.98
To recognize cost of sales

Apr-29 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 3,070.00


Cash ₱ 3,070.00
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 18

Apr-30 Accounts Receivable-Siri ₱ 3,000.00


Sales ₱ 3,000.00
Sold merchandise on account
Apr-30 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱ 817.31
Merchandise Inventory ₱ 817.31
To recognize cost of sales

Apr-30 Cash ₱ 27,880.00


Merchandising Inventory 120
Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 28,000.00
Payment for sales on account on april 27

May Journal Entries


Date Accounts Debit Credit
May-02 Merchandise Inventory 1,160
Accounts Payable-LG 1,160
Purchase of inventory on account

May-02 Merchandise Inventory 1,500


Accounts Payable-Samsung 1,500
Purchased inventory on account

May-04 Merchandise Inventory 10,040.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung 10,040.00
Purchased Inventory on account
May-05 Cash 1,470
Merchandise Inventory 1,530
Accounts Receivable-Siri 3,000
Received payment for sales on account

May-06 Accounts Receivable-Siri 4,500


Sales 4,500
Sold merchandise on account

May-06 Cost of Merchandise Sold


Merchandise Inventory
To recognize cost of sales

May-06 Accounts Payable-Samsung 1,500


Merchandise Inventory 10
Cash 1,490
Payment for accounts payable-samsung
May-07 Cash 1,455
Merchandise Inventory 3,045
Accounts Receivable-Siri 4,500
Payment of sales on account on april 5
May-09 Accounts Payable-LG 1,160.00
Merchandising Inventory 23.2
Cash 1,136.80
Payment of accounts payable-samsung
May-09 Accounts Payable-Samsung 2,000
Cash 2,000
To record payment of freight

May-11 Merchandise Inventory 1,590.00


Accounts Payable-LG 1,590.00
Purchased inventory on account

May-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa 4,000


Sales 4,000
Sold merchandise on account

May-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa 2,000


Cash 2,000
To record prepaid freight

May-12 Cost of Merchandise Sold


Merchandise Inventory
To recognize cost of sales

May-16 Accounts Payable-Samsung 10,040.00


Cash 10,040
Payment for accounts payable-samsung

May-18 Merchandise Inventory 3,070.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung 3,070.00
Purchased inventory on account

May-19 Cash 5,960


Merchandise Inventory 40
Accounts Receivable-Alexa 6,000
Payment of sales on account

May-20 Accounts Payable-LG 1,558.20


Cash 1,558.20
Payment of accounts payable-LG

May-20 Merchandise Inventory 3,000


Cash 3,000
Payment of freight

May-26 Merchandise Inventory 15,360.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung 15,360.00
Purchased inventory on account

May-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa 12,000


Sales 12,000
Sold merchandise on account

May-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa 16,000


Cash 16,000
Paid prepaid freight

May-27 Cost of Merchandise Sold


Merchandise Inventory
To recognize cost of sales

May-29 Accounts Payable-Samsung 3,070.00


Cash 3,070
Payment of accounts payable-samsung

May-30 Accounts Receivable-Siri 3,000


Sales 3,000
Sold merchandise on account

May-30 Cost of Merchandise Sold


Merchandise Inventory
Average Cost Flow

Date Purchases COGS Inventory


Unit Unit Cost Balance Unit Unit Cost Balance Unit
Apr-02 100 ₱ 5.00 ₱ 500.00 100
Apr-04 400 ₱ 5.10 ₱ 2,040.00 500
Apr-05 300 ₱ 5.08 ₱ 1,524.00 200
Apr-11 300 ₱ 5.30 ₱ 1,590.00 500
Apr-12 200 ₱ 5.21 ₱ 1,042.40 300
Apr-18 200 ₱ 5.35 ₱ 1,070.00 500
Apr-26 600 ₱ 5.60 ₱ 3,360.00 1100
Apr-27 800 ₱ 5.45 ₱ 4,358.98 300
Apr-30 150 ₱ 5.45 ₱ 817.31 150
₱ 7,742.69
Inventory
Unit Cost Balance
₱ 5.00 ₱ 500.00
₱ 5.08 ₱ 2,540.00
₱ 5.08 ₱ 1,016.00
₱ 5.21 ₱ 2,606.00
₱ 5.21 ₱ 1,563.60
₱ 5.27 ₱ 2,633.60
₱ 5.45 ₱ 5,993.60
₱ 5.45 ₱ 1,634.62
₱ 5.45 ₱ 817.31
Perpetual Inventory Method-Specific Identification
April Journal Entries

Date Accounts PR Debit Credit

Apr-01 Cash ₱ 20,000.00


Silva Ramos, Capital ₱ 20,000.00
To record capital

Apr-02 Prepaid Rent ₱ 2,250.00


Cash ₱ 2,250.00
Paid rent for 3 months

Apr-02 Store Signage ₱ 500.00


Cash ₱ 500.00
Paid store signage

Apr-02 Merchandise Inventory ₱ 1,500.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 1,500.00
Purchased Inventory on account

Apr-03 Store Shelves ₱ 2,000.00


Cash ₱ 2,000.00
Purchased store shelves

Apr-03 Air conditioning unit ₱ 1,500.00


Cash ₱ 1,500.00
Purchased air conditioning unit

Apr-03 Sales Invoice Document ₱ 150.00


Cash ₱ 150.00
Purchased sales invoice document

Apr-04 Merchandise Inventory ₱ 10,040.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 10,040.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-05 Prepaid Insurance ₱ 300.00


Cash ₱ 300.00
Paid prepaid insurance for 3 months

Apr-05 Cash ₱ 4,455.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱ 45.00
Sales ₱ 4,500.00
Sold merchandise for cash
Apr-05 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱ 1,520.00
Merchandise Inventory ₱ 1,520.00
To recognize cost of sale

Apr-06 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 1,500.00


Cash ₱ 1,490.00
Merchandise Inventory ₱ 10.00
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 2
Apr-11 Merchandise Inventory ₱ 1,590.00
Accounts Payable-LG ₱ 1,590.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 4,000.00


Sales ₱ 4,000.00
Sold merchandise on account

Apr-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 2,000.00


Cash ₱ 2,000.00
To record prepaid freight

Apr-12 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱ 1,020.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱ 1,020.00
To recognize cost of sale

Apr-16 Salaries Expense ₱ 850.00


Cash ₱ 850.00
Paid salaries

Apr-16 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 10,040.00


Cash ₱ 10,040.00
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 4

Apr-18 Merchandise Inventory ₱ 3,070.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 3,070.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-19 Cash ₱ 5,960.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱ 40.00
Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 6,000.00
Payment for sales on account on april 12

Apr-20 Accounts Payable-LG ₱ 1,590.00


Merchandising Inventory ₱ 2,968.20
Paid accounts payable-LG on april 11 ₱ 4,558.20

Apr-26 Mechandise Inventory ₱ 15,360.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 15,360.00
Purchased inventory on account
Apr-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 12,000.00
Sales ₱ 12,000.00
Sold merchandise on account

Apr-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 16,000.00


Cash ₱ 16,000.00
To record prepaid freight

Apr-27 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱ 4,340.00


Merchandise Inventory ₱ 4,340.00
To recognize cost of sales

Apr-29 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 3,070.00


Cash ₱ 3,070.00
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 18

Apr-30 Accounts Receivable-Siri ₱ 3,000.00


Sales ₱ 3,000.00
Sold merchandise on account
Apr-30 Cost of Merchandise Sold ₱ 840.00
Merchandise Inventory ₱ 840.00
To recognize cost of sales

Apr-30 Cash ₱ 27,880.00


Merchandising Inventory 120
Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 28,000.00
Payment for sales on account on april 27

May Journal Entries


Date Accounts Debit Credit
May-02 Merchandise Inventory 1,160
Accounts Payable-LG 1,160
Purchase of inventory on account

May-02 Merchandise Inventory 1,500


Accounts Payable-Samsung 1,500
Purchased inventory on account

May-04 Merchandise Inventory 10,040.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung 10,040.00
Purchased Inventory on account
May-05 Cash 1,470
Merchandise Inventory 1,530
Accounts Receivable-Siri 3,000
Received payment for sales on account

May-06 Accounts Receivable-Siri 4,500


Sales 4,500
Sold merchandise on account

May-06 Cost of Merchandise Sold


Merchandise Inventory
To recognize cost of sales

May-06 Accounts Payable-Samsung 1,500


Merchandise Inventory 10
Cash 1,490
Payment for accounts payable-samsung
May-07 Cash 1,455
Merchandise Inventory 3,045
Accounts Receivable-Siri 4,500
Payment of sales on account on april 5
May-09 Accounts Payable-LG 1,160.00
Merchandising Inventory 23.2
Cash 1,136.80
Payment of accounts payable-samsung
May-09 Accounts Payable-Samsung 2,000
Cash 2,000
To record payment of freight

May-11 Merchandise Inventory 1,590.00


Accounts Payable-LG 1,590.00
Purchased inventory on account

May-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa 4,000


Sales 4,000
Sold merchandise on account

May-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa 2,000


Cash 2,000
To record prepaid freight

May-12 Cost of Merchandise Sold


Merchandise Inventory
To recognize cost of sales

May-16 Accounts Payable-Samsung 10,040.00


Cash 10,040
Payment for accounts payable-samsung

May-18 Merchandise Inventory 3,070.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung 3,070.00
Purchased inventory on account

May-19 Cash 5,960


Merchandise Inventory 40
Accounts Receivable-Alexa 6,000
Payment of sales on account

May-20 Accounts Payable-LG 1,558.20


Cash 1,558.20
Payment of accounts payable-LG

May-20 Merchandise Inventory 3,000


Cash 3,000
Payment of freight

May-26 Merchandise Inventory 15,360.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung 15,360.00
Purchased inventory on account

May-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa 12,000


Sales 12,000
Sold merchandise on account

May-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa 16,000


Cash 16,000
Paid prepaid freight

May-27 Cost of Merchandise Sold


Merchandise Inventory
To recognize cost of sales

May-29 Accounts Payable-Samsung 3,070.00


Cash 3,070
Payment of accounts payable-samsung

May-30 Accounts Receivable-Siri 3,000


Sales 3,000
Sold merchandise on account

May-30 Cost of Merchandise Sold


Merchandise Inventory
Date Accounts PR Debit

Apr-01 Cash ###


Silva Ramos, Capital
To record capital

Apr-02 Prepaid Rent ###


Cash
Paid rent for 3 months

Apr-02 Store Signage ₱ 500.00


Cash
Paid storage signage

Apr-02 Merchandise Inventor ###


Accounts Payable-Samsung
Purchased Inventory on account

Apr-03 Store Shelves ###


Cash
Purchased store shelves

Apr-03 Air conditioning unit ###


Cash
Purchased air conditioning unit

Apr-03 Sales Invoice Docume ₱ 150.00


Cash
Purchases sales invoice document

Apr-04 Merchandise Inventor ###


Accounts Payable
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-05 Prepaid Insurance ₱ 300.00


Cash
Paid prepaid insurance for 3 months

Apr-05 Cash ###


Sales
Sold merchandise for cash

Apr-05 Cost of Merchandise ###


Merchandise Inventory
To recognize cost of sale

Apr-06 Accounts Payable-Sa ###


Merchandise Inventory
Cash
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 2

Apr-11 Merchandise Inventor ###


Accounts Payable-LG
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-12 Accounts Receivable- ###


Sales
Sold merchandise on account

Apr-12 Accounts Receivable- ###


Cash
To record prepaid freight

Apr-12 Cost of Merchandise ###


Merchandise Inventory
To recognize cost of sale

Apr-16 Salaries Expense ₱ 850.00


Cash
Paid salaries

Apr-16 Accounts Payable-Sa ###


Cash
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 4

Apr-18 Merchandise Inventor ###


Accounts Payable-Samsung
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-19 Cash ###


Accounts Receivable-Alexa
Payment for sales on account on april 12

Apr-20 Accounts Payable-LG ###


Mechandise Inventory
Cash
Paid accounts payable-LG on april 11

Apr-26 Mechandise Inventor ###


Accounts Payable-Samsung
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-27 Accounts Receivable- ###


Sales
Sold merchandise on account

Apr-27 Accounts Receivable- ###


Cash
To record prepaid freight

Apr-27 Cost of Merchandise ###


Merchandise Inventory
To recognize cost of sales
Apr-28 Accounts Receivable-S ###
Sales
Sold merchandise on account

Apr-28 Cost of Merchandise ₱ 840.00


Merchandise Inventory
To recognize cost of sales

Apr-29 Accounts Payable-Sa ###


Cash
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 18

Apr-30 Cash ###


Accounts Receivable-Alexa
Payment for sales on account on april 27

Apr-30 Merchandise Inventor ###


Accounts Payable-LG
Purchased inventory on account
Credit

###

###
₱ 500.00

###
on account

###

###

₱ 150.00
ice document

###
on account

₱ 300.00
ce for 3 months

###

###

₱ 10.00
###
le-samsung on april 2

###
on account
###

###

###

₱ 850.00

###
le-samsung on april 4

###
on account

###
n account on april 12

₱ 31.80
###
le-LG on april 11

###
on account

###

###

###
###

₱ 840.00

###
le-samsung on april 18

###
n account on april 27

###
on account
Periodic Inventory-FIFO
April Journal Entries
Date Accounts PR Debit Credit Date
Apr-01
Apr-01 Cash ₱ 20,000.00
Silva Ramos, Capital ₱ 20,000.00
To record capital
Apr-02
Apr-02 Rent Expense ₱ 2,250.00
Cash ₱ 2,250.00
Paid rent for 3 months
Apr-02
Apr-02 Store Signage ₱ 500.00
Cash ₱ 500.00
Paid store signage
Apr-02
Apr-02 Purchases ₱ 500.00
Freight In 1000
Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 1,500.00
Purchased Inventory on account

Apr-03 Store Shelves ₱ 2,000.00


Cash ₱ 2,000.00
Purchased store shelves

Apr-03 Air conditioning unit ₱ 1,500.00


Cash ₱ 1,500.00
Purchased air conditioning unit

Apr-03 Sales Invoice Document ₱ 150.00


Cash ₱ 150.00
Purchased sales invoice document
Apr-04 Purchases ₱ 2,040.00
Freight In ₱8,000.00
Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 10,040.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-05 Insurance Expense ₱ 300.00


Cash ₱ 300.00
Paid prepaid insurance for 3 months

Apr-05 Cash ₱ 4,455.00


Cash Discounts ₱ 45.00
Sales ₱ 4,500.00
Sold merchandise for cash
Apr-06 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 1,500.00
Cash ₱ 1,490.00
Cash Discounts ₱ 10.00
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 2
Apr-11 Purchases ₱ 1,590.00
Accounts Payable-LG ₱ 1,590.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 4,000.00


Sales ₱ 4,000.00
Sold merchandise on account

Apr-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 2,000.00


Cash ₱ 2,000.00
To record prepaid freight

Apr-16 Salaries Expense ₱ 850.00


Cash ₱ 850.00
Paid salaries

Apr-16 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 10,040.00


Cash ₱ 10,040.00
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 4

Apr-18 Purchases ₱ 3,070.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 3,070.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-19 Cash ₱ 5,960.00


Cash Discounts ₱ 40.00
Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 6,000.00
Payment for sales on account on april 12

Apr-20 Accounts Payable-LG ₱ 1,590.00


Freight Expense ₱ 2,968.20
Paid accounts payable-LG on april 11 ₱ 4,558.20

Apr-26 Purchases ₱ 15,360.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 15,360.00
Purchased inventory on account

Apr-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 12,000.00


Sales ₱ 12,000.00
Sold merchandise on account

Apr-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 16,000.00


Cash ₱ 16,000.00
To record prepaid freight

Apr-29 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱ 3,070.00


Cash ₱ 3,070.00
Paid accounts payable-samsung on april 18

Apr-30 Accounts Receivable-Siri ₱ 3,000.00


Sales ₱ 3,000.00
Sold merchandise on account

Apr-30 Cash ₱ 27,880.00


Cash Discounts 120
Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱ 28,000.00
Payment for sales on account on april 27

May Journal Entries


Date Accounts Debit Credit
May-02 Merchandise Inventory ₱1,160.00
Accounts Payable-LG ₱1,160.00
Purchase of inventory on account

May-02 Purchases ₱1,500.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱1,500.00
Purchased inventory on account

May-04 Purchases ₱10,040.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱10,040.00
Purchased Inventory on account
May-05 Cash ₱1,470.00
Freight Expense ₱1,530.00
Accounts Receivable-Siri ₱3,000.00
Received payment for sales on account

May-06 Accounts Receivable-Siri ₱4,500.00


Sales ₱4,500.00
Sold merchandise on account

May-06 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱1,500.00


Cash Discounts ₱10.00
Cash ₱1,490.00
Payment for accounts payable-samsung
May-07 Cash ₱1,455.00
Freight Expense ₱3,045.00
Accounts Receivable-Siri ₱4,500.00
Payment of sales on account on april 5
May-09 Accounts Payable-LG ₱1,160.00
Cash Discounts ₱23.20
Cash ₱1,136.80
Payment of accounts payable-samsung
May-09 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱2,000.00
Cash ₱2,000.00
To record payment of freight

May-11 Purchases ₱1,590.00


Accounts Payable-LG ₱1,590.00
Purchased inventory on account

May-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱4,000.00


Sales ₱4,000.00
Sold merchandise on account

May-12 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱2,000.00


Cash ₱2,000.00
To record prepaid freight

May-16 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱10,040.00


Cash ₱10,040.00
Payment for accounts payable-samsung

May-18 Purchases ₱3,070.00


Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱3,070.00
Purchased inventory on account

May-19 Cash ₱5,960.00


Cash Discounts ₱40.00
Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱6,000.00
Payment of sales on account

May-20 Accounts Payable-LG ₱1,558.20


Cash ₱1,558.20
Payment of accounts payable-LG

May-20 Merchandise Inventory ₱3,000.00


Cash ₱3,000.00
Payment of freight
May-26 Purchases ₱15,360.00
Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱15,360.00
Purchased inventory on account

May-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱12,000.00


Sales ₱12,000.00
Sold merchandise on account

May-27 Accounts Receivable-Alexa ₱16,000.00


Cash ₱16,000.00
Paid prepaid freight

May-29 Accounts Payable-Samsung ₱3,070.00


Cash ₱3,070.00
Payment of accounts payable-samsung

May-30 Accounts Receivable-Siri ₱3,000.00


Sales ₱3,000.00
Sold merchandise on account
Accounts Debit Credit
Cash ₱ 20,000.00
Silva Ramos, Capital ₱ 20,000.00
To record capital

Rent Expense ₱ 2,250.00


Cash ₱ 2,250.00
Paid rent for 3 months

Store Signage ₱ 500.00


Cash ₱ 500.00
Paid store signage

Purchases
Accounts Payable-Samsung
P

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