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First Term Revision

This document is a worksheet for first term revision covering various mathematical topics including finding values of k, solving equations, sketching functions, and working with polynomials and logarithms. It also includes problems related to depreciation of car value, growth of a precious stone's value, and composite functions. Additionally, it features geometry problems involving sectors and circles, as well as function properties and inverses.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
16 views

First Term Revision

This document is a worksheet for first term revision covering various mathematical topics including finding values of k, solving equations, sketching functions, and working with polynomials and logarithms. It also includes problems related to depreciation of car value, growth of a precious stone's value, and composite functions. Additionally, it features geometry problems involving sectors and circles, as well as function properties and inverses.

Uploaded by

ajainplays
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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22.11.

2024
WORKSHEET FOR FIRST TERM REVISION
1. Find the value(s) of k for which the line y=kx+ 3 does not intersect the curve
2
y=2 x +4 x +k −1.

2 x+ 3
2. Sketch the function y= and state its domain and range.
x−4

3. Solve: x−5 √ x−14=0.

4. The polynomial f (x) is given by f ( x )=x 3 +k x 2−7 x−15 .


When divided by x−3 , the remainder is three times the remainder when divided by x +1. Find the
value of k .

5. Find the value of k for which a−3 b is a factor of f ( a )=a4 −7 a2 b2 +k b 4.


Hence, fully factorise a 4−7 a2 b 2+ k b 4 completely

6. Solve the following equations:


(a) 2 ln p−2 log p e=4
k k−1 1
(b) 16 + 4 = 3
4
(c) e ( 2 e −1 ) =10
x x

(d) log 2 x−log 4 ( x −4 )=2


2
(e) ( log 3 x ) =4 log 3 x

7. Solve simultaneously:
2 log x y +2 log y x=5
xy=8

8. A man bought a new car. The value, $V, of the car will depreciate so that after t months, its
value can be modelled by V =50000 e−kt where k is a constant. The value of the car after 12
months is expected to be $ 40,000.
(a) Find the initial value of the car.
(b) Calculate the expected value of the car after 20 months.
(c) Given that the value of the car first drops below $ 20,000 after n months, where n is an
integer, find the value of n .

9. The value of a precious stone at the beginning of 1960 was € 2500. The value increased continuously
so that, after a period of t years, the value of the stone was given by the expression 2500 ( 1.05 )t . Find
(a) The value of the stone, to the nearest €, at the beginning of 1980.
(b) The year in which the value of the stone first reached € 10,000.

10. Let f ( x)=1+ e−x and g(x )=2 x+ b, for x ∈ R, where b is a constant.
(a) Find (g ∘ f )(x).
(b) Given that as x → ∞ ,(g ∘ f )→−3 , find the value of b .
11. OPQ is a sector with centre at O and PXY is a sector with centre at P.

If OQ = 20cm, PY = 8cm, angle XPY = 1.1 rad and arc PQ = 14 cm, find:
(a) The value of θ in radians.
(b) The shaded area in cm2.

12. A circle of radius 20 cm with centre at O is inscribed in a sector PAQ with centre at A.
AP and AQ are tangents to the circle at B and C respectively.

Calculate:
(a) The length of arc PQ.
(b) Area of the shaded region.

13. Find the solution set of .

14. For which values of m does the equation y=4 x 2 +mx+m−3 have
(a) real roots?
(b) a positive y−¿ intercept?

15. The functions f and gare defined for x ∈ R by


2
f ( x )=x +1
g ( x )=2 x−5
(a) Write down the domain and range of f and g.
(b) Find the value of gf (3).
(c) Solve the equation fg ( x )=g−1(15) .
16. The functions f and g are defined for x ∈ R by
3
f :x↦x
g : x ↦ x +2
Express each of the following as a composite function of the above functions.
(a) x ↦ x3 +2
(b) x ↦ x3 −2
1
(c) x ↦ ( x+2 )3

2 x−4
17. Find the value of k for which f ( x )= is a self-inverse function.
x +k

18. Show that 5−4 x−x 2 can never be greater than 9.

19. The diagram below shows the graph of f and g.

(a) Write down the value of fg(3) .


(b) Write down the value of f 2 (−3)
(c) Write down the value of f −1 (4 )
(d) Write down the domain of f .
(e) Write down the range of g.
(f) Write down the domain of f −1.
(g) Sketch the graph of y=|f (x )|.
(h) Sketch the graph of y=g−1 ( x).

20. Consider the function f ( x )=3−|x +2|.


(a) Sketch the graph of f with domain −6 ≤ x ≤ 2
(b) Another function g is defined as g ( x )=3−| x+ 2| ,−6 ≤ x ≤ k
(i) State the largest value of k such that g has an inverse.
(ii) Given that g has an inverse, express g in form of ax +b , where a and b are constants.

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