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Cats-some stuff about cats

Cats, belonging to the species Felis catus, have been domesticated for about 9,000 years and typically live 12–15 years. They possess unique physical traits such as excellent night vision and flexibility, along with strong hunting instincts and distinct communication methods. With around 70 recognized breeds, cats are known for their playful nature, grooming habits, and significant cultural presence.

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8 views2 pages

Cats-some stuff about cats

Cats, belonging to the species Felis catus, have been domesticated for about 9,000 years and typically live 12–15 years. They possess unique physical traits such as excellent night vision and flexibility, along with strong hunting instincts and distinct communication methods. With around 70 recognized breeds, cats are known for their playful nature, grooming habits, and significant cultural presence.

Uploaded by

klaranemet09
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Cats are fascinating and beloved creatures, known for their independent nature and playful

personalities. Here’s an overview of some interesting facts about cats:

General Characteristics

1. Species: Cats belong to the species Felis catus and are part of the Felidae family,
which includes lions, tigers, and leopards.
2. Domestication: Cats were domesticated about 9,000 years ago in the Middle East,
where they were valued for controlling pests.
3. Lifespan: Domestic cats live an average of 12–15 years, though some can live into
their 20s.

Physical Traits

1. Eyesight: Cats have excellent night vision, allowing them to see in light levels six
times lower than humans. However, they’re colorblind to some colors.
2. Hearing: Cats can hear ultrasonic sounds, far beyond the range of human hearing.
This helps them detect prey like rodents.
3. Whiskers: Cats use their whiskers as sensory tools to navigate tight spaces and sense
nearby objects.
4. Flexibility: Their skeleton has over 230 bones (humans have 206), allowing for
incredible flexibility and agility.

Behavior

1. Purring: Cats purr not just when they’re happy but also when they’re stressed or in
pain. Purring is believed to have healing properties.
2. Hunting Instincts: Even domesticated cats retain strong hunting instincts. They often
"hunt" toys or bring prey to their owners.
3. Grooming: Cats spend up to 50% of their waking hours grooming themselves, which
helps regulate their body temperature and keep their fur clean.

Communication

1. Meowing: Cats don’t meow to each other in the wild. This behavior is primarily used
to communicate with humans.
2. Body Language: Cats use their tails, ears, and posture to express emotions. For
example, a high, upright tail often signals happiness or friendliness.
3. Scent Marking: Cats mark their territory by rubbing their scent glands (on their
cheeks and paws) on objects or people.
Breeds and Diversity

1. Breeds: There are around 70 recognized cat breeds, from the sleek Siamese to the
fluffy Maine Coon.
2. Size: The smallest breed is the Singapura, while the largest is the Maine Coon.
3. Coats: Cats come in a variety of coat patterns, including tabby, solid, bicolor, and
calico.

Fun Facts

1. Sleep: Cats are champion sleepers, snoozing 12–16 hours a day, which helps conserve
energy for hunting.
2. Speed and Agility: Cats can run up to 30 mph in short bursts and jump up to six times
their body length.
3. Famous Cats: Cats have been featured in literature, movies, and internet culture, from
ancient Egyptian depictions to internet stars like Grumpy Cat.

Cats are cherished for their companionship, low-maintenance care, and quirky personalities.
Whether you’re a cat owner or just an admirer, these creatures bring a unique charm to any
environment. 🐾

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