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1615296

The document presents problems from the 2020 Austrian Regional Competition for Advanced Students organized by AoPS. It includes mathematical challenges involving integer solutions, 7-digit numbers with specific digits, properties of triangles, and prime number equations. Each problem is attributed to different contributors and requires proof or solution finding.

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Samuel Mutua
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
25 views

1615296

The document presents problems from the 2020 Austrian Regional Competition for Advanced Students organized by AoPS. It includes mathematical challenges involving integer solutions, 7-digit numbers with specific digits, properties of triangles, and prime number equations. Each problem is attributed to different contributors and requires proof or solution finding.

Uploaded by

Samuel Mutua
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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AoPS Community 2020 Regional Competition For Advanced Students

Austrian Regional Competition For Advanced Students 2020


www.artofproblemsolving.com/community/c1615296
by Ln142, parmenides51

1 Let a be a positive integer. Determine all a such that the equation


     
1 1 1
1+ · 1+ ··· 1 + =a−x
x x+1 x+a

has at least one integer solution for x.


For every such a state the respective solutions.
(Richard Henner)

2 The set M consists of all 7-digit positive integer numbers that contain (in decimal notation)
each of the digits 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 and 9 exactly once.
(a) Find the smallest positive difference d of two numbers from M .
(b) How many pairs (x, y) with x and y from M are there for which x − y = d?
(Gerhard Kirchner)

3 Let a triangle ABC be given with AB < AC. Let the inscribed center of the triangle be I. The
perpendicular bisector of side BC intersects the angle bisector of BAC at point S and the
angle bisector of CBA at point T . Prove that the points C, I, S and T lie on a circle.
(Karl Czakler)

4 Find all quadruples (p, q, r, n) of prime numbers p, q, r and positive integer numbers n, such
that
p2 = q 2 + rn

(Walther Janous)

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