CICASP Past Exam Questions (5)
CICASP Past Exam Questions (5)
1. Explain the general processes of mitosis and meiosis, and compare their products in terms of the number
of cells produced, whether they are haploid or diploid, and which types of cells are involved in each (i.e.
somatic or germ line).
2. Define homeostasis and its regulatory mechanisms: positive and negative feedback. Give an example of
each type of feedback in relation to homeostasis, including the physiological and/or behavioral
mechanisms involved.
3. Describe the “central dogma” of molecular biology using the following keywords: DNA, mRNA, tRNA,
rRna, Okazaki fragment, splicing.
4. What is meant by the expression “nature versus nurture”? Using only one of the following terms, describe
how nature and nurture might both be involved: (a) intelligence; (b) communication; (c) foraging
(acquiring energy and nutrients); (d) parental behavior.
5. Compare and contrast the concepts of "ecological niche" and "habitat" using examples.
6. Who was Gregor Mendel and what did he work on? Using the classic example of his work, describe
Mendel’s principles of inheritance: (1) principle of unit characters; (2) principle of dominance; (3)
principle of segregation; (4) principle of independent assortment.
8. What is the difference between a homologous trait and an analogous trait? Give at least one example of
each.
CICASP [PAST EXAM QUESTIONS]