JEE Advanced Sample Paper
JEE Advanced Sample Paper
Instructions:
This section consists of six numerical value based questions. You will have to
answer upto two digits after the decimal place for each question. Use the following
examples for your reference:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and there will be
no deduction for any incorrect answer.
1. A vessel, whose bottom is flat and perfectly reflecting, is filled with water
4
(refractive index = ) upto a height = 40 cm. A point object in air above is
3
moving towards the water surface with a constant speed = 4 m/s. What is
the relative speed of its final image (in m/s), as seen by the object itself, at a
moment when the object is 30 cm above the water surface ?
3. The density of the substance is 7 kg/m of a spherical planet where the daily
3
the equator of the planet. Find x. Round off to nearest integer. (Take
G = 6.6 × 10 Nm /kg
−11 2 2
stiffness 100 N/m. The other end of the spring is attached to a fixed support.
The block is completely submerged in a liquid of density 1000 kg/m . If the 3
block is in equilibrium position. The spring potential energy is 4x. Find the
value of x . Round off to nearest integer.
5. When monochromatic light falls normally on the surface of the soap film in
air, the intensity of the reflected light depends on the wavelength: it has a
maximum at λ = 630 nm and the minimum at λ = 525 nm .The film
1 2
4725.04 4
thickness is . Refractive index of the film μ = . Find x.
x 3
6. The uniform solid cylinder rolls without slipping in the system shown. If the
maximum compression in spring is 15 cm, the possible friction force (in N)
acting on the cylinder during its motion is :
Instructions:
For each question, 4 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted from the total score for any incorrect answer. There is partial marking in
this section. Partial marks of +1 will be awarded for each correct answer if any
incorrect answer is not selected.
1. Consider a cart lying on a frictionless surface that can hold a full tank of
water. The mass of the cart with the full tank of water is M . A fire-hose
sprays water with a constant ejection speed V W at a constant mass rate
dm
r = and at an angle θ relative to the horizontal.
dt
A The acceleration at any time t of the cart while it is spraying water is given
V r cos θ
. by
W
M − rt
B M VW rt cos θ
The speed of the cart as a function of time(t < ) is
. r M − rt
M
C The speed of the cart as a function of time(t < ) is
r
. V cos θ ln(M − rt)
W
D
The external horizontal force that must be applied to keep the cart
. stationary while spraying water is rV cos θ
W
2. A light rigid rod AB of length 3l has a point mass m at end A and a point
mass 2m at end B. It is kept on a smooth horizontal surface. Point C is the
center of mass of the system. Initially the system is at rest. The mass 2m is
suddenly given a velocity v towards right. Take Z axis to be perpendicular
0
A
. The minimum moment of inertia (about Z -axis), I of the system is 5ml .
2
zz
B 2
2mv
. The magnitude of tension in the rod in subsequent motion is
0
9l
(IZZ )B
D
. Point C remains stationary during subsequent motion.
A .
If gas is changed from H 2 to O2 , the resonant frequency will increase
B .
If gas is changed from O 2 to N2 , the resonant frequency will increase
C .If gas is changed from N to H e , the resonant frequency will decrease
2
4. Waves are moving along +X− axis with amplitude 0.4 m, speed 6 m/s and
frequency 17 Hz. If this waves are travelling on a string with mass per unit
length = 0.02 kg/m. Then :
B .
The power being fed into the vibrating string is 109.5 W
The equation of the wave is
C . 17πx
y = 0.4 cos( − 34πt) m
3
D .
The energy per unit length is 15 J/m
The initial distance of the block of mass m from the pulley is l. The masses
2
2
A . μ v
Acceleration of m just after the velocity given is (
0
1 )
1 + μ l
2
B . μ v
Acceleration of m just after the velocity given is(
0
1 )
1 + μ 2l
A .
The maximum temperature during the cycle is 4T 0
C .
The heat capacity of the process AB is 2R
D .
Heat capacity of process AB is 3R
A . −2
VD − VB = Volt
13
B . 2
VD − VB = Volt
13
C . 21
VG = Volt ,V G = potential difference across G.
13
D . 19
VH = Volt ,V H = potential difference across H
13
2ρH g
B . ρH g + ρw
Pressure at the bottom of left container is ( )g
2
2ρH g
D . ρH g + ρw
Pressure at the bottom of right container is g
2
Instructions:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted for any incorrect answer.
1. A small point mass carrying some positive charge on it, is released from the
edge of a table. There is a uniform electric field in this region in the
horizontal direction. Which of the following options then correctly describe
the trajectory of the mass? (Curves are drawn schematically and are not to
scale).
A.
B.
C.
D.
flows from A to B
B. D2 is forward biased and D is reverse biased and hence no current
1
to B.
D. D1 and D are both reverse biased and hence no current flows from
2
3. An atomic power nuclear reactor can deliver 300 MW. The energy released
due to fission of each nucleus of uranium atom U 228
is 170 MeV. The
number of uranium atoms fissioned per hour will be
A. 30 × 10
25
B. 4 × 10
22
C. 10 × 10
20
D. 5 × 10
5
A. 1
μF
2
B. 1
μF
4
C. 1
μF
8
D. 8 μF
Instructions:
This section consists of six numerical value based questions. You will have to
answer upto two digits after the decimal place for each question. Use the following
examples for your reference:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and there will be
no deduction for any incorrect answer.
If on transition to the ground state that ion emits two photons in succession
with wavelengths 108.5 and 30.4 nm.
x
The equilibrium constant of the reaction is . The value of x is
15
3
N H2 CN (s) + O2(g) → N2 (g) + CO2 (g) + H2 O(l) is kJ. (Rounded off to the
2
nearest integer)
4. The pyrolysis of an ester follows a first-order process and its rate constant
42075
can be expressed as ln k = 78.09 − , where k is given in the min . −1
5. The total number of reagents from those given below, that can convert
nitrobenzene into aniline is _____. (Integer answer)
Sn − H Cl
Sn − N H4 OH
F e − H Cl
Zn − H Cl
H2 − P d
H2 − Raney N ickel
Instructions:
For each question, 4 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted from the total score for any incorrect answer. There is partial marking in
this section. Partial marks of +1 will be awarded for each correct answer if any
incorrect answer is not selected.
AThe minimum difference in energy between two Bohr's orbits such that an
. electronic transition would correspond to the emission of an X-ray is
−18
6.52 × 10 J
B
For Z = 2 the transiton that corresponds to the above radiation is n = 2 to
.n = 1
C
For Z = 2 the transiton that corresponds to the above radiation is n = 3 to
.n = 2
DThe minimum difference in energy between two Bohr's orbits such that an
. electronic transition would correspond to the emission of an X-ray is
18
1.65 × 10 J
A .
B .
C .
D .
3. Which of the following condition are correct for a binary solution, in which
the solute, as well as the solvent, are liquid?
A .C 6
H6 and C6 H5 CH3
B .CH 3
COCH3 and CHCl3
C .H 2
O and HCl
D .H 2
O and C2 H5 OH
A .
Chalcopyrites
B .
Chalcocite
C .
Cuprite
D .
Bornite
A .
Tyrosine
B .
Tryptophan
C .
Phenylalanine
D .
Glycine
6. Lassaigne’s test for the detection of nitrogen will not fail in the case of:
A .NH CONH2
2
C .
NH2 NH2 ⋅ HCl
D .PhNHNH ⋅ 2HCl
2
A .C
2
B .
O2
C .N
2
D .S
2
A .
1 and 3
B .2, and 4
C .
1, and 4
D .2, 4 and 5
Instructions:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted for any incorrect answer.
A.
B.
C.
D.
2. In the spinel structure, oxides ions are cubical-closest packed whereas 1/8 th
1
of tetrahedral voids are occupied by A cation and of octahedral voids
2+
are occupied by B 3+
cations. The general formula of the compound having
spinel structure is:
A. A2 B 2 O 4
B. AB2 O4
C. A2 B 4 O 2
D. A4 B 2 O 2
A. Picric acid
B. Barbituric acid
C. Ascorbic acid
D. Aspirin
I) Na 2 S2 O3 + dil HCl −
→
Δ
II) Na 2
S2 O3 + Cl2 + H2 O −
→
III) SO 2 + H2 S −
→
Δ
IV) H S + H O −
2 → 2 2
A. II, III, IV
B. III, IV
C. I, III, IV
D. I, II, III, IV
Instructions:
This section consists of six numerical value based questions. You will have to
answer upto two digits after the decimal place for each question. Use the following
examples for your reference:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and there will be
no deduction for any incorrect answer.
O(0, 0) along the straight line in zig-zag fashion and terminates ultimately at
point P (α, β), then the value of α + β is
¯
¯¯
z − 3 + 4i
4. If α +
1
& 2 − β −
1
(α, β > 0) are the roots of the quadratic equation
α β
x
2
− 2(a + 1)x + a − 3 = 0 , then the sum of integral values of a is
6. If the A.M., the G.M. and the H.M. of the first and the last terms of the series
100, 101, 102, … , n − 1, n are the terms of the series itself, then the value of
n
is (100 < n ≤ 500)
10
Instructions:
For each question, 4 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted from the total score for any incorrect answer. There is partial marking in
this section. Partial marks of +1 will be awarded for each correct answer if any
incorrect answer is not selected.
A
. The coordinates of F are (1, 1, −1)
B 2
The value of ∑ (x 2
+ y
2 2
+ z ) equals 24
. i=1
i i i
C 88
√482
D
The normal vector of planes π and π is parallel to the vector
1 2
. ^i + 15^j + 16k.
^
2. If P = [
5 −3
] and det (−3P 2013
+ P
2014
) = α
α
β
2
(1 + γ + γ )
2
where
111 336
A .
α = 2013
B .β = 3
C .γ = 10
D .
Copyright © Think and Learn Pvt. α
Ltd.= 2014
JEE ADVANCED - SAMPLE PAPER
QUESTIONS MATHEMATICS (SECTION B)
3. A fair die is rolled four times. If the probability that outcome of each of the
roll is at least as large as the outcome of the preceding roll, can be
a
expressed as , where a is natural number and bc is two digit number, then
bc
A .
a = b
B .c + a ÷ b = 3
C .
3c − a ÷ b = 4
D .
a + b + c = 15
A .
Area of triangle is numerically double the perimeter
B .
Area of triangle is numerically three times the perimeter
C .
Area of the triangle is numerically equal to the perimeter
D .
Area of triangle is numerically half of the perimeter
A .π
8
B . π
C . π
D .π
3
6. If (f (x) − 1) (x 2
+ x + 1)
2
− (f (x) + 1) (x
4
+ x
2
+ 1) = 0 is true for all
x ∈ R − {0} , then which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE?
A .|
f (x) | ≥ 2, ∀ x ∈ R − {0}
B .
f (x) has local maximum at x = −1
C .
f (x) has local minimum at x = 1
π
A . 1 2
f ( ) + f ( ) = 1
3 3
B . 1
J =
2
C .f ′′′
(x) = 0 has at least one root in x ∈ (
1 4
, )
2 5
D .f ′′
(x) = 0 has at least one root in x ∈ (
1 3
, )
4 4
8. 2 2
x y
Let P be any point on the ellipse + = 1, whose foci are S 1 & S2 . If
2 2
a b
∠P S1 S2 = α & ∠P S2 S1 = β , then
A .P S + P S2 = 2a, if a > b
1
B .P S + P S2 = 2b, if a < b
1
C . α β 1 − e
tan ⋅ tan =
2 2 1 + e
D . α β √a
2
− b
2
2 2
tan ⋅ tan = [a − √a − b ]
2
2 2 b
Instructions:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted for any incorrect answer.
π
1. If exp{(tan 2
x − tan
4
x + tan
6
x − tan
8
x + ⋯) loge 16}, 0 < x < , satisfies
4
A. 4
B. 21
16
C. 17
11
D. 19
31
A. (−∞, e)
B. (−∞, e )
2
2
C. (−∞, ]
e
1
D. (−∞, )
e
→
3. If b and
→
c are any two non-collinear unit vectors and
→
a is any vector, then
→ → →
a ⋅ ( b × c )
→ → →
→ → → → →
( a ⋅ b ) b + ( a ⋅ c ) c + ( b × c ) is equal to
2
∣→ →∣
∣ b × c ∣
∣ ∣
A. →
a
B. →
b
C. →
c
D. → →
b + 2 c
4. A curve passing through the point (1, 1) has the property that the
perpendicular distance of the origin from the normal at any point P is equal
to perpendicular distance of P from the x−axis. Then the equation of the
curve is
A. x
2
+ y
2
= 2x
B. x
2
+ y
2
= 2y
C. x
2
+ y
2
= 2
D. x
2
+ y
2
= 4
Instructions:
This section consists of six numerical value based questions. You will have to
answer upto two digits after the decimal place for each question. Use the following
examples for your reference:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and there will be
no deduction for any incorrect answer.
1. A vessel, whose bottom is flat and perfectly reflecting, is filled with water
4
(refractive index = ) upto a height = 40 cm. A point object in air above is
3
moving towards the water surface with a constant speed = 4 m/s. What is
the relative speed of its final image (in m/s), as seen by the object itself, at a
moment when the object is 30 cm above the water surface ?
Accepted Answers
8 8.0 8.00
Solution:
4 16
vi/m = − × (−4) = m/s
3 3
∴ velocity of image with respect to ground
vi/m
vi/G = = 4 m/s
μ
Accepted Answers
3 3.0 3.00
Solution:
2 2
v = vο + 2gh
⇒ v
2
= (0.5√gr)
2
+2gr(1 − cos θ)
2
⇒ v = (2.25gr − 2gr cos θ). . . . . . . (i)
2
mv
Centripetal force F c =
r
When the block leaves the surface at point C, then normal is zero.
2
mv
mg cos θ − N =
r
2
mv
i. e, mg cos θ =
r
2.25
Then, cos θ =
3
3
−1
θ = cos
4
On comparison x=3
3. The density of the substance is 7 kg/m of a spherical planet where the daily
3
the equator of the planet. Find x. Round off to nearest integer. (Take
G = 6.6 × 10
−11
Nm /kg
2 2
Accepted Answers
2 2.0 2.00
Solution:
We know that,
GM m
The gravitational force FG = will provide the centripetal force
2
R
2
mv
FC = between them.
R
2
GM m mv
So, =
2
R R
GM
or, v 2
= − − −(i)
R
2πR
then we know v =
T
on solving we get
3π
ρ =
2
GT
3π 3
5 2
ρ = × (10) ) kg/m
−11
6.6 × 10
3
ρ = 14.2 kg/m
we get 7x = 14.2
Therefore, x≃2
stiffness 100 N/m. The other end of the spring is attached to a fixed support.
The block is completely submerged in a liquid of density 1000 kg/m . If the
3
block is in equilibrium position. The spring potential energy is 4x. Find the
value of x . Round off to nearest integer.
Accepted Answers
3 3.0 3.00
Solution:
mass m = 10 kg
Spring stiffness k = 100 N/m.
liquid density ρ
3
= 1000 kg/m
liquid
At equilibrium
Spring force = Weight —Buoyant force
∴ Kx = mg − FB
ρliquid
Kx = mg [1 − ]
ρ
1000
100x = 10 × 10 [1 − ]
2000
or, x = 0.5 m
1 1
2
Kx = × 100 × 0.5 × 0.5 = 12.5 J
2 2
⇒ 4x = 12.5
12.5
⇒ x =
4
⇒ x = 3.125
∴ x ≈ 3
5. When monochromatic light falls normally on the surface of the soap film in
air, the intensity of the reflected light depends on the wavelength: it has a
maximum at λ 1 = 630 nm and the minimum at λ 2 = 525 nm .The film
4725.04 4
thickness is . Refractive index of the film μ = . Find x.
x 3
Accepted Answers
8 8.0 8.00
Solution:
1
2μt = (n − )λ
2
4 1
⇒2 × t = (n − ) 630 . . . . (i)
3 2
4
2μt = nλ ⇒ 2 × t = n × 525 . . . . (ii)
3
(n − 0.5) × 630
⇒ = 1
525 × n
525 2n − 1
⇒ = ⇒n = 3
630 2n
4
⇒2 × t = 3 × 525
3
3 × 525 × 3
⇒t =
2 × 4
4725.04
Given the thickness t =
x
4725.04
∴ = 590.63
x
4725.04
⇒x = = 8
590.63
therefore x = 8
6. The uniform solid cylinder rolls without slipping in the system shown. If the
maximum compression in spring is 15 cm, the possible friction force (in N)
acting on the cylinder during its motion is :
Accepted Answers
10 10.0 10.00
Solution:
Consider the uniform solid cylinder rolls without slipping in the system.
a
Angular acceleration α =
R
2
mR α ma
fR = ⇒ f = . . . . . (3)
2 2
3ma
⇒kx =
2
2kx
Acceleration a = . . . . . (4)
3m
m 2kx
Frictional force: f =
2 3m
kx
⇒ f =
3
200 × 0.15
f = = 10 N
3
So the friction force (in N) acting on the cylinder during its motion is 10.
Instructions:
For each question, 4 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted from the total score for any incorrect answer. There is partial marking in
this section. Partial marks of +1 will be awarded for each correct answer if any
incorrect answer is not selected.
1. Consider a cart lying on a frictionless surface that can hold a full tank of
water. The mass of the cart with the full tank of water is M . A fire-hose
sprays water with a constant ejection speed V W at a constant mass rate
dm
r = and at an angle θ relative to the horizontal.
dt
M − rt
B M VW rt cos θ
The speed of the cart as a function of time(t < ) is
. r M − rt
M
C The speed of the cart as a function of time(t < ) is
r
. V cos θ ln(M − rt)
W
D
. The external horizontal force that must be applied to keep the cart
stationary while spraying water is rV cos θ W
Given:
Mass of the cart = M
Ejection speed of the water = V W
Fh = FT cos θ
dm
= VW cos θ = VW r cos θ
dt
Fh VW r cos θ
ah = =
(M − rt) M − rt
dvh VW r cos θ
⇒ =
dt M − rt
M
⇒ vh (t) = VW cos θ ln( )
M − rt
Option (a) is correct because the acceleration at any time t of the cart, while
it is spraying, is :
VW r cos θ
M − rt
Option (b) and (c) are incorrect because the speed of the cart as a function
of time is
M
VW r cos θ ln( )
M − rt
2. A light rigid rod AB of length 3l has a point mass m at end A and a point
mass 2m at end B. It is kept on a smooth horizontal surface. Point C is the
center of mass of the system. Initially the system is at rest. The mass 2m is
suddenly given a velocity v towards right. Take Z axis to be perpendicular
0
A
The minimum moment of inertia (about Z -axis), I of the system is
zz
. 5ml .
2
B 2mv
2
9l
D
. Point C remains stationary during subsequent motion.
Given:
Length of rod = 3l
m × 3l + 2m × 0
′
r = = l
m + 2m
Let the angular velocity of the system about its center of mass is ω.
Applying conservation of angular momentum about the center of mass of
the system :
Li = Lf
2
⇒ 2m × v0 × l = 6ml × ω
v0
∴ ω =
3l
2
2mv
0
⇒ T =
9l
(IZZ )A
= 2
(IZZ )B
A
. If gas is changed from H 2 to O2 , the resonant frequency will increase
B
. If gas is changed from O 2 to N2 , the resonant frequency will increase
C
. If gas is changed from N 2 to H e , the resonant frequency will decrease
D
If gas is changed from H e to CH , the resonant frequency will
. 4
decrease
γE
v = √
d
Where,
E is the elasticity of the medium,
CP
and γ =
Cv
MH e = 4 and MCH
4
= 16 atomic mass unit.
γERT
⇒ v = √
PM
γ
Or, v ∝ √
M
f1 γ1 M2
∴ = √ [ ∵ f ∝ v]
f2 γ2 M1
decrease.
4. Waves are moving along +X− axis with amplitude 0.4 m, speed 6 m/s and
frequency 17 Hz. If this waves are travelling on a string with mass per unit
length = 0.02 kg/m. Then :
D .
The energy per unit length is 15 J/m
2 2 2
U = 2π (0.02)(0.4) (17) = 18.3 J/m
2 2 2
P = 2π μA f V
2 2 2
P = 2π (0.2)(0.4) (17) 6 = 109.5 W
2π(17)x
= 0.4 cos[ − 2π(17)t]
6
17πx
= 0.4 cos( − 34πt)
3
17π
= (0.4) cos[( )x– (34π)t] m
3
The initial distance of the block of mass m from the pulley is l. The masses
2
A v
2
μ
. Acceleration of m just after the velocity given is (
1 )
0
1 + μ l
B v
2
μ
. Acceleration of m just after the velocity given is(
0
1 )
1 + μ 2l
C
. Radius of curvature of path of m just after the velocity given is
2
l(1 + μ)
D
Radius of curvature of path of m just after the velocity given is
2
. 2l(1 + μ)
Given :
Coefficient of friction between the block m and floor = μ
1
Equation of motion of m 1,
T − f = m1 a
Copyright © Think and Learn Pvt. Ltd.1
JEE ADVANCED - SAMPLE PAPER
SOLUTIONS PHYSICS (SECTION B)
∴ N = m1 g
Equation of motion of m , 2
2
m2 v
0
m2 g − T = m2 a − . . . . . . (ii)
l
2
m 2 vo
m2 g − μm1 g +
l
⇒ a =
m1 + m2
Since, m 2
= μm1
2
(μm1 )v
0
(μm1 )g − μm1 g + 2
μ v
l 0
⇒ a = =
m1 + (μm1 ) 1 + μ l
2
μ v
0
⇒ a =
1 + μ l
2 2 2
m − m + m1 m2 v
2 2 0
⇒ T = m2 g + ( )
m1 + m2 l
Copyright © Think and Learn Pvt. Ltd.
JEE ADVANCED - SAMPLE PAPER
SOLUTIONS PHYSICS (SECTION B)
2
m2 v
0
⇒ T = m2 g + (∵ m2 = μm1 )
l(1 + μ)
2
m2 v
0
⇒ T − m2 g =
l(1 + μ)
2 2
m2 v m2 v
0 0
∴ =
R l(1 + μ)
R = l(1 + μ)
Temperature at state `B' is maximum as pressure and volume both are large
at this point than other two state.
PB VB = nRTB
PA VA = nRTA
P ∝ V
Copyright © Think and Learn Pvt. Ltd.
i. e. P = CV , (C = const. )
JEE ADVANCED - SAMPLE PAPER
SOLUTIONS PHYSICS (SECTION B)
(Since temperature at A is T ) 0
P is const.
TC VC
= ie, TC = 2T0
TA VA
W2 = P (VA − VC )
W2 = R(TA − TC ) = −RT0
workdone along A → B,
1 T 1
B
W3 = ∫ P dV = R∫ dT = R(TB − TA )
T
2 A
2
3
W3 = RT0
2
∴ net workdone
W = W1 + W2 + W3 = 0.5RT0
A → B
QAB = ∫ (dU + P dV )
3 1
= R(TB − TA ) + R(TB − TA )
2 2
= 2R(TB − TA )
QAB
∴ heat capacity C =
TB − TA
A .V
−2
D − VB = Volt
13
B . 2
VD − VB = Volt
13
C .V
21
G = Volt ,V G = potential difference across G.
13
D .V
19
H = Volt ,V H = potential difference across H
13
⇒ 3 − 3I − 1 − I − 2(I − I1 ) = 0 ,
⇒ 3I – I1 = 1. . . . . . . . . . . (i)
6
I = A ,
13
5
I1 = A ,
13
1
and I 2 = A ,
13
−2
VD − VB = Volts
13
Voltage across G:
6
VG = (3 − 3I ) = (3 − 3 × Volts)
13
21
Then, V G = Volts
13
Voltage across H :
6
VH = (1 + I × 1) = (1 + 1 × )
13
19
VH = Volts
13
2ρH g
2ρH g
Let, after valve is open hight of mercury downward by x m from its initial
position to reach equillibrium condition.
At equillibrium P 2 = P1
i. e, (1 − x) × ρ Hg × g = x × ρH g × g + 1 × ρw × g
ρH g − ρw
or, x =
2ρH g
ρH g + ρw
= (1 − x) =( )g
2ρH g
P2 = (1 − x) × ρH g × g
ρH g + ρw
P2 = g
2
P1 = x × ρH g × g + 1 × ρw × g
ρH g + ρw
P1 = g
2
Instructions:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted for any incorrect answer.
1. A small point mass carrying some positive charge on it, is released from the
edge of a table. There is a uniform electric field in this region in the
horizontal direction. Which of the following options then correctly describe
the trajectory of the mass? (Curves are drawn schematically and are not to
scale).
A.
B.
C.
D.
qE
Acceleration of the particle along X axis a X
=
m
Acceleration of the particle along Y axis a Y = g
x (qE/m)
=
y g
mg
⇒ y = x
qE
from A to B.
In circuit:
A is at −10 V and B is at 0 V.
3. An atomic power nuclear reactor can deliver 300 MW. The energy released
due to fission of each nucleus of uranium atom U 228
is 170 MeV. The
number of uranium atoms fissioned per hour will be
A. 30 × 10
25
B. 4 × 10
22
C. 10 × 10
20
D. 5 × 10
5
Given,
Power, P = 300 MW = 300 × 10 W 6
n
⇒ = 1.1 × 10
19
= no of atoms fissiond per second
t
n 22 22
⇒ = 3.96 × 10 ≈ 4 × 10
t
A. 1
μF
2
B. 1
μF
4
C. 1
μF
8
D. 8 μF
Let, the radius of the small drop be r and the radius of the large drop be R,
4 4
3 3
or, πR = 8 × πr
3 3
3 3
⇒ R = 8r
⇒ R = 2r
′
C 1
or, C = = μF
2 2
Instructions:
This section consists of six numerical value based questions. You will have to
answer upto two digits after the decimal place for each question. Use the following
examples for your reference:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and there will be
no deduction for any incorrect answer.
If on transition to the ground state that ion emits two photons in succession
with wavelengths 108.5 and 30.4 nm.
Accepted Answers
5 5.0 5.00
Solution:
1 1 1
= 109678 × 4 [ − ]
−7 2 2
30.4 × 10 1 n
1
∴ n1 = 2
n1 = 2 and n2 =?
1 1 1
2
= RH Z [ − ]
2 2
λ1 2 n
2
1 1 1
= 109678 × 4 [ − ]
−7 2 2
108.5 × 10 2 n
2
∴ n2 = 5
x
The equilibrium constant of the reaction is . The value of x is
15
Accepted Answers
16 16.0 16.00
Solution:
The given Reactions,
X + Y ⇌ 2Z
3 1
to 1
2 2
3 1
teq (1 − a) ( − a) ( + 2a)
2 2
According to question,
1
+ 2a = 1
2
1
⇒ 2a =
2
1
⇒ a =
4
Hence, at equilibrium:
1 3
X = 1 − a = 1 − =
4 4
3 3 1 5
Y = − a = − =
2 2 4 4
1 1 1
Z = + 2a = + 2 × = 1
2 2 4
2 2
Z (1) 16 x
⇒ Keq = = = =
X × Y 5 3 15 15
×
4 4
x 16
On comparing and
15 15
⇒ x = 16
nearest integer)
Accepted Answers
∵ ΔH = ΔU + Δng RT
3
Δng = 2 − = 0.5
2
|ΔH298 | = 741.04 kJ
4. The pyrolysis of an ester follows a first-order process and its rate constant
42075
can be expressed as ln k = 78.09 − , where k is given in the min . −1
Accepted Answers
Here, a = 100, a − x = 25
So putting this value we get,
2 × ln 2 1.2
t = =
k k
1.2
⇒ t =
−3
2.4 × 10
= 500 min = 8.33 hr
5. The total number of reagents from those given below, that can convert
nitrobenzene into aniline is _____. (Integer answer)
Sn − H Cl
Sn − N H4 OH
F e − H Cl
Zn − H Cl
H2 − P d
H2 − Raney N ickel
Accepted Answers
5 5.0 5.00
Solution:
Hence, answer is 5
Accepted Answers
6 6.0 6.00
Solution:
Instructions:
For each question, 4 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted from the total score for any incorrect answer. There is partial marking in
this section. Partial marks of +1 will be awarded for each correct answer if any
incorrect answer is not selected.
AThe minimum difference in energy between two Bohr's orbits such that
. an electronic transition would correspond to the emission of an X-ray is
−18
6.52 × 10 J
B
. For Z = 2 the transiton that corresponds to the above radiation is n = 2
to n = 1
C
For Z = 2 the transiton that corresponds to the above radiation is n = 3
. to n = 2
DThe minimum difference in energy between two Bohr's orbits such that
. an electronic transition would correspond to the emission of an X-ray is
18
1.65 × 10 J
−34 8
hc (6.63 × 10 J . s) × (3 × 10 m/s)
ΔE = =
−8
λ 3.055 × 10 m
−18
= 6.52 × 10 J
3
−18
ΔE H = (2.176 × 10 ) J
4
−18
= 1.63 × 10
2
ΔE = ΔE H ( Z )
−18
ΔE 6.52 × 10
2
Z = = = 4
−18
ΔE H 1.63 × 10
Z = 2
A .
B .
C .
D .
3. Which of the following condition are correct for a binary solution, in which
the solute, as well as the solvent, are liquid?
A .C 6
H6 and C6 H5 CH3
B .
CH 3
COCH3 and CHCl3
C .H 2
O and HCl
D .H 2
O and C2 H5 OH
A .Chalcopyrites
B .Chalcocite
C .Cuprite
D .Bornite
(A) Chalcopyrites (CuFeS )2
A .Tyrosine
B .Tryptophan
C .Phenylalanine
D .
Glycine
Xanthoproteic test is given by such amino acids which contains aromatic
groups.
6. Lassaigne’s test for the detection of nitrogen will not fail in the case of:
A .NH 2
CONH2
B .NH 2
CONHNH2 ⋅ HCl
D .PhNHNH 2
⋅ 2HCl
A .C 2
B .
O2
C .N 2
D .S
2
C2 (6 + 6 = 12)
2 ∗ 2 2 ∗ 2 2 2
= σ1s , σ 1s , σ2s , σ 2s , π2px ≈ π2py
N2 (7 + 7) = 14
2 ∗ 2 2 ∗ 2 2 2 2
= σ1s , σ 1s , σ2s , σ 2s , π2px ≈ π2py , σ2pz
C2 and N2 , all the electrons are paired, therefore both of are diamagnetic.
O2 = 8 + 8 = 16
2 ∗ 2 2 ∗ 2 2 2 2 ∗ 1 ∗ 1
= σ1s , σ 1s , σ2s , σ 2s , σ2pz , π2px = π2py , π 2px = π 2py
2 ∗ 2 2 2 2 ∗ 1 ∗ 1
S2 : LL σ3s , σ 3s , σ3px , π3py , π3pz , π 3py , π 3pz
A .
1 and 3
B .2, and 4
C .
1, and 4
D .2, 4 and 5
Instructions:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted for any incorrect answer.
A.
B.
C.
D.
In the given molecule, there are two symmetrical aldehyde group so it will
undergoes intramolecular aldol condensation followed by condensation
reaction to give conjugated enone as given below:
2. In the spinel structure, oxides ions are cubical-closest packed whereas 1/8 th
1
of tetrahedral voids are occupied by A cation and of octahedral voids
2+
are occupied by B 3+
cations. The general formula of the compound having
spinel structure is:
A. A2 B2 O4
B. AB2 O4
C. A2 B4 O2
D. A4 B2 O2
2−
Effective number of O in the unit cell
1 1
= 8 × + 6 × = 4
8 2
2+
Effective number of A in the unit cell
1
= 8 × = 1
8
3+
Effective no. of B in the unit cell
1
= 4 × = 2
2
∴ the general formula is AB O4
2
.
A. Picric acid
B. Barbituric acid
C. Ascorbic acid
D. Aspirin
(b)
(c)
(d)
I) Na 2 S 2 O3 + dil HCl −
→
II) Na 2
S2 O3 + Cl2 + H2 O −
→
III) SO 2 + H2 S −
→
IV) H 2S + H2 O2 −
→
A. II, III, IV
B. III, IV
C. I, III, IV
D. I, II, III, IV
I) Na 2 S 2 O3 + dil 2HCl −
→ S (yellow turbidity) + SO2 + 2NaCl + H2 O .
Δ
II) Na 2 S 2 O3 + Cl2 + H2 O −
→ N a2 SO4 + 2HCl + S (yellow turbidity) .
Δ
III) SO 2 + 2H2 S −
→ 3S (yellow turbidity) + 2H2 O .
Δ
IV) H S + H O −
2 → S (yellow turbidity) + 2H O.
2 2 2
Instructions:
This section consists of six numerical value based questions. You will have to
answer upto two digits after the decimal place for each question. Use the following
examples for your reference:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and there will be
no deduction for any incorrect answer.
O(0, 0) along the straight line in zig-zag fashion and terminates ultimately at
point P (α, β), then the value of α + β is
Accepted Answers
8 8.0 8.00
Solution:
7 5
⎛ ⎞
2 × + 1 × 2 2 × + 1 × 4
⎜ 2 2 ⎟
∴ A ≡ ⎜ , ⎟ = (3, 3)
⎜ ⎟
2 + 1 2 + 1
⎝ ⎠
⇒ OA = 3√2
∘
OA OA
= cos 45 (OA + + + ⋯)
2 4
1 OA
= ×
√2 1
1 −
2
1 3√2 × 2
= × = 6
√2 1
∘
OA OA
= sin 45 (OA − + − ⋯)
2 4
1 OA
=
√2 −1
1 − ( )
2
2
= OA = 2
3√2
∴ P ≡ (6, 2)
⇒ α + β = 8
Accepted Answers
2
¯
¯¯
⇒ |z − (3 + 4i)| = 5 (∵ zz = |z| )
∴ z1 = 6 + 8i
Now, z 0 = (6 + 8i)i = −8 + 6i
2
P A ⋅ P B = OP
Accepted Answers
12.0 12.00 12
Solution:
Given,
2
x − 2y ≥ 0
x
2
⇒ y ≤
2
and 1 − x − | y | ≥ 0
When y ≥ 0
1 − x − y ≥ 0
⇒ x + y ≤ 1
When y < 0
1 − x + y ≥ 0
⇒ 1 − x + y ≤ 0
⇒ y ≤ (x − 1)
5 ± √25 − 16
⇒ x =
4
1
⇒ x = 2,
2
1 1
and y = 1 − ⇒ y =
2 2
if x = 2, y = −1
Now total area A = 2 (Area in first quadrant)
1/2
√x 1 1 1
= 2 [∫ dx + × × ]
0 √2 2 2 2
1/2
1 2 1
3/2
= 2( [ x ] + )
√2 3 8
0
1 1 7
A = + =
3 4 12
1 12
z = =
A 7
12
∴ 7z = 7 × = 12
7
4. If α +
1
& 2 − β −
1
(α, β > 0) are the roots of the quadratic equation
α β
x
2
− 2(a + 1)x + a − 3 = 0 , then the sum of integral values of a is
Accepted Answers
5.0 5.00 05
Solution:
1
We know that α + ≥ 2 (∵ α > 0)
α
1
and −β − ≤ −2 (∵ β > 0)
β
1
⇒ 2 − β − ≤ 0
β
One root is less than equal 0 and other root is greater than equal 2
f (0) ≤ 0
⇒ a − 3 ≤ 0
⇒ a ≤ 3 … (1)
Now, f (2) ≤ 0
⇒ 4 − 4(a + 1) + a − 3 ≤ 0
⇒ −3a − 3 ≤ 0
⇒ a ≥ −1 … (2)
Accepted Answers
7 7.0 7.00 07
Solution:
x 2
′
⇒ F (x) = (2x + 3) ⋅ ∫ f (z)dz
x
′′
⇒ F (x) = 2 ∫ f (z)dz − (2x + 3)f (x)
x
At x = 2
′′
F (2) = 0 − (4 + 3)f (2)
′′
F (2)
⇒ = −7
f (2)
′′
∣ F (2) ∣
∴ ∣ ∣ = 7
∣ f (2) ∣
6. If the A.M., the G.M. and the H.M. of the first and the last terms of the series
100, 101, 102, … , n − 1, n are the terms of the series itself, then the value of
n
is (100 < n ≤ 500)
10
Accepted Answers
40.0 40.00 40
Solution:
Given series is, 100, 101, 102 … … n– 1, n . And the A.M., the G.M. and the
H.M. of the first and the last terms of the series are the terms of the series
itself .
We get
100 + n
A.M.=
2
G.M.= 10√n
200n
And H.M. =
100 + n
⇒ k
2
and 125
= 50, 75, 100
⇒ n = 4(100) = 400
Therefore,
n 400
= = 40
10 10
Instructions:
For each question, 4 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted from the total score for any incorrect answer. There is partial marking in
this section. Partial marks of +1 will be awarded for each correct answer if any
incorrect answer is not selected.
A
. The coordinates of F are (1, 1, −1)
B 2
i=1
C 88
. The distance between planes π and π equals 1 2
√482
D
The normal vector of planes π and π is parallel to the vector
. ^ 1 2
i + 15^ ^
j + 16k.
⇒ 4λ − 4 − 2 + 4λ − 3 + λ = 0 ⇒ 9λ = 9 ⇒ λ = 1
⇒ F ≡ (1, 1, −1)
2 −2 −1
Here, l = , m = ,n = , r = ±3
3 3 3
2 2 2
{∵ √a + b + c = √2 + 2 + 1 = 3}
2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
∴ ∑ (x + y + z ) = x + y + z + x + y + z
i i i 1 1 1 2 2 2
i=1
2 2 2 2 2
= (3) + (−1) + (−2) + (−1) + (3) + 0
= 24
→ → →
Now, normal vector to planes π and π is 1 2 n 1 × n 2 = n (let)
→ →
Given, n = 9i − 7j + 6k, n = i + j − k
1 2
∣ i j k ∣
→ → → ∣ ∣
So, n = n 1 × n 2 = 9 −7 6
∣ ∣
∣1 1 −1 ∣
= ^
i (7 − 6) − ^ ^
j(−9 − 6) + k(9 + 7) = ^
i + 15^ ^
j + 16k
∣ ∣ ∣
44 + 44 88 ∣
Distance between planes π and π 1 2
=
∣
∣
∣
∣
= ∣ ∣
∣ √1
2
+ 15
2 2
+ 16 ∣ ∣ √482∣
2. 5 −3
If P = [ ] and det (−3P 2013
+ P
2014
) = α
α
β
2 2
(1 + γ + γ ) where
111 336
A .α = 2013
B .β = 3
C .γ = 10
D .
α = 2014
∣ 5 −3 ∣
|P | = ∣ ∣ = 1680 + 333 = 2013
∣ 111 336 ∣
2013
= ∣P (−3I + P ) ∣
2013
= |P | | − 3I + P |
∣5 − 3 −3 ∣
2013
= (2013) × ∣ ∣
∣ 111 336 − 3 ∣
∣ 2 −3 ∣
2013 2013
= (2013) × ∣ ∣ = (2013) (666 + 333)
∣ 111 333 ∣
2013
= (2013) (111 × 9)
2013 2 2
= (2013) ⋅ 3 (1 + 10 + 10 )
On comparing, we get
α = 2013, β = 3 and γ = 10
3. A fair die is rolled four times. If the probability that outcome of each of the
roll is at least as large as the outcome of the preceding roll, can be
a
expressed as , where a is natural number and bc is two digit number, then
bc
A .a = b
B .c + a ÷ b = 3
C .3c − a ÷ b = 4
D .a + b + c = 15
Let N represent the number appearing on die when die is rolled i time,
i
th
i = 1, 2, 3, 4
Given that
N1 ≤ N2 ≤ N3 ≤ N4
Case 3 : Two are same of one kind and two are same of second kind
1
Number of ways: ×
6
C1 ×
5
C1 = 15
2
6 + 30 + 15 + 60 + 15
Required probability =
6 × 6 × 6 × 6
126 7 a
= = =
36 × 36 72 bc
a = 7, b = 7, c = 2
∴ a = b
and c + a ÷ b = 3
7
2 + = 3
7
Height of ΔABC, AD = C
In an equilateral triangle, the line segment passing through the centroid is
the
perpendicular bisector to the opposite side.
This implies OD ⊥ BC
and, BD = CD & AO : OD = 2 : 1 … (1)
∣ 11(0) + 60(0) − 122 ∣
Now, OD = ∣ ∣ … (2)
∣ √112 + 602 ∣
122 × 3
h =
61
h = 6 units
Let the side of the equilateral triangle be 2x units.
From (1), we get
BD = x units
x = 2√3
√3
Area of ΔABC = × (4√3)
2
= 12√3 units
√3
Area of ΔABC = × (4√3)
2
Alternate method
In equilateral triangle
O(0, 0) is the incentre
Δ
and r =
s
⇒ 2s = Δ
∴ Area = Perimeter
A .π
8
B .π
6
C .
π
D .
π
3
3 cos A = 2 sin B sin C
⇒ 2 cos A = cos(B − C)
= − cos(A + 2C)
1
⇒ cos 2C = 0 or cos 2C = −
2
π 3π π π
⇒ 2C = , or 2C = π − ,π +
2 2 3 3
π 3π π 2π
⇒ C = , or C = ,
4 4 3 3
6. If (f (x) − 1) (x 2
+ x + 1)
2
− (f (x) + 1) (x
4
+ x
2
+ 1) = 0 is true for all
x ∈ R − {0} , then which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE?
A .| f (x) | ≥ 2, ∀ x ∈ R − {0}
2 2 4 2
[f (x) − 1][x + x + 1] − (f (x) + 1)(x + x + 1) = 0
4 2
(f (x) − 1) (x + x + 1)
⇒ =
f (x) + 1 (x2 + x + 1)2
4 2
−2 (x + x + 1)
⇒ 1 + =
2 2
f (x) + 1 (x + x + 1)(x + x + 1)
4 2 4 2 3 2
−2 (x + x + 1) − 1 × [(x + x + 1) + (2x + 2x + 2x)]
⇒ =
2 2
f (x) + 1 (x + x + 1)
2
−2 0 − 2x(x + x + 1)
⇒ =
2
f (x) + 1 (x2 + x + 1)
−2 −2x
⇒ =
2
f (x) + 1 (x + x + 1)
2
x + x + 1
⇒ f (x) + 1 =
x
2
x + x + 1 − x
⇒ f (x) =
x
2
x + 1 1
⇒ f (x) = = x + ,x ≠ 0
x x
2
∣ x + 1 ∣
| f (x) | = ∣ ∣
∣ x ∣
1
∵ x + ∈ (−∞, −2] ∪ [2, ∞)
x
∴ |f (x)| ∈ [2, ∞)
1
Now, f (x) = x +
x
1
′
f (x) = 1 −
2
x
for critical points
′
f (x) = 0
1
⇒ 1 − = 0
2
x
2
⇒ x − 1 = 0
⇒ x = ±1
2
′′
f (x) =
3
x
and f ′′
(local minimum)
(1) = 2 > 0
and
Copyright © Think and Learn Pvt. Ltd.
f
′′
(−1) = −2 < 0 (local maximum)
JEE ADVANCED - SAMPLE PAPER
SOLUTIONS MATHEMATICS (SECTION B)
π 2
x − 1
I = ∫ cos x ( ) dx … (1)
−π
x
b b
(∵ ∫ f (x)dx = ∫ f (a + b − x)dx)
a a
2
π
(−x) − 1
I = ∫ cos(−x) ( ) dx
−x
−π
π 2
x − 1
⇒ I = −∫ cos x ( ) dx … (2)
−π
x
A .f ( ) + f ( ) = 1
1 2
3 3
B .J
1
=
2
C .f
1 4
′′′
(x) = 0 has at least one root in x ∈ ( , )
2 5
D .f
1 3
′′
(x) = 0 has at least one root in x ∈ ( , )
4 4
f (f (x)) = 1 − x … (1)
Put x = f (x)
f [f (f (x)] = 1 − f (x)
1
at x =
3
1 1
f ( ) + f (1 − ) = 1
3 3
1 2
∴ f ( ) + f ( ) = 1
3 3
f (x) = 1 − f (1 − x)
1
J = ∫ f (x)dx
0
= ∫ (1 − f (1 − x))dx … (3)
0
b b
J = ∫ (1 − f (x))dx … (4)
0
2J = ∫ (2 − f (1 − x) − f (x))dx
0
2J = ∫ 1dx
0
1
x
⇒ J = [ ]
2
0
1
∴ J =
2
Copyright © Think and Learn Pvt. Ltd.
JEE ADVANCED - SAMPLE PAPER
SOLUTIONS MATHEMATICS (SECTION B)
Differentiate equation (2) w.r.t. to x we get
′ ′
f (x) − f (1 − x) = 0
Again differentiate
′′ ′′
f (x) + f (1 − x) = 0
1
Putting x =
2
1 1
′′ ′′
f ( ) + f (1 − ) = 0
2 2
1
′′
⇒ f ( ) = 0
2
4
Given, f ′′
( ) = 0
5
1 4
So, f ′′
(
′′
) = f ( ) = 0
2 5
1 4
So, f ′′′
(x) = 0, has at least one root in x ∈ ( , )
2 5
′ ′
f (x) − f (1 − x) = 0
1
At x =
4
1 3
′ ′
f ( ) = f ( )
4 4
8. 2 2
x y
Let P be any point on the ellipse 2
+
2
= 1, whose foci are S 1 & S2 . If
a b
∠P S1 S2 = α & ∠P S2 S1 = β , then
A .P S 1 + P S2 = 2a, if a > b
B .P S 1 + P S2 = 2b, if a < b
C .tan α β 1 − e
⋅ tan =
2 2 1 + e
D . α β √a2 − b2
2 2
tan ⋅ tan = [a − √a − b ]
2
2 2 b
2 2
x y
Given ellipse + = 1
2 2
a b
⇒ P S1 + P S2 = 2a
Case : 2, a < b
foci are (0, ±ae)
So, P S + P S = 2b
1 2
P S1 + P S2 = 2a
P S1 = x, P S2 = y (say)
⇒ x cos α + y cos β = 2ae … (1)
2ae sin α
⇒ y =
sin(α + β)
2ae sin β
Similarly, x =
sin(α + β)
And x + y = 2a
2ae(sin α + sin β)
⇒ = 2a
sin(α + β)
α + β α − β α + β α + β
⇒ e2 sin( ) cos( ) = 2 sin( ) cos( )
2 2 2 2
Copyright © Think and Learn Pvt. Ltd.
JEE ADVANCED - SAMPLE PAPER
SOLUTIONS MATHEMATICS (SECTION B)
α − β
cos( )
1 2
⇒ =
e α + β
cos( )
2
α − β α + β
cos( ) − cos( )
1 − e 2 2
⇒ =
1 + e α − β α + β
cos( ) + cos( )
2 2
α β
2 sin sin
2 2
=
α β
2 cos cos
2 2
1 − e α β
∴ = tan tan
1 + e 2 2
For a > b
2 2 2 2
a − b a − b
√ {a − √ }
b2 b2
2 2
a e
= {a − ae}
2 2
a (1 − e )
2
ae 1 − e
∴ ≠
1 + e 1 + e
Instructions:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted for any incorrect answer.
π
1. If exp{(tan 2
x − tan
4
x + tan
6
x − tan
8
x + ⋯) loge 16}, 0 < x < , satisfies
4
A. 4
B. 21
16
C. 17
11
D. 19
31
Where y satisfies, x 2
− 3x + 2 = 0
2
⇒ y − 3y + 2 = 0
So (y − 2)(y − 1) = 0
y = 1, 2
either y = 1 ⇒ 16 sin x
= 1
2
or y = 2 ⇒ 16 sin x
= 2
π
Since 0 < x <
4
1
⇒ 0 < sin x <
√2
1
2
⇒ 0 < sin x <
2
2
2
1
⇒ sin x =
4
Now, cos 2
x + cos
4
x
2 2 2
(1 − sin x) + (1 − sin x)
2
1 1
= (1 − ) + (1 − )
4 4
2
3 3
= + ( )
4 4
3 9
= +
4 16
12 + 9 21
= =
16 16
A. (−∞, e)
B. 2
(−∞, e )
2
C. (−∞, ]
e
1
D. (−∞, )
e
Domain: x > 0
d d
√x (ln x) − ln x (√x)
′
dx dx
⇒ f (x) =
(√x)2
1 1
√x × − ln x ×
x 2√x
′
⇒ f (x) =
x
2 − ln x
′
⇒ f (x) =
3/2
2x
Critical point is x = e 2
at x → 0 +
ln x → −∞ and √x → 0 +
∞
and − → −∞
+
0
So, f (x → 0 +
) → −∞
ln x ∞
Now f (∞) = lim ( ) form
x→∞
√x ∞
2
= lim → 0
x→∞
√x
2
∴ Range of function f (x) = (−∞, ]
e
→
3. If b and
→
c are any two non-collinear unit vectors and
→
a is any vector, then
→ → →
a ⋅ ( b × c )
→ → →
→ → → → →
( a ⋅ b ) b + ( a ⋅ c ) c + ( b × c ) is equal to
2
→
∣ →∣
∣ b × c ∣
∣ ∣
A. →
a
B. →
b
C. →
c
D. → →
b + 2 c
→ →
Let, b
^
= i and ^
c = j
→
and let ^ ^ ^
a = a1 i + a2 j + a3 k
→ →
Now, ^ ^ ^ ^
a ⋅ b = (a1 i + a2 j + a3 k) ⋅ i = a1
→ →
a ⋅ c = (a1 ^
i + a2 ^ ^ ⋅ ^
j + a3 k) j = a2
→ →
^
k
→ b × c
and a ⋅
→
= (a1 ^
i + a2 ^ ^ ⋅
j + a3 k) (∵ ^
i × ^ ^
j = k)
∣ →∣ 1
∣ b × c ∣
= a3
From question
→ → →
a ⋅ ( b × c )
→ → → → → → → →
( a ⋅ b ) b + ( a ⋅ c ) c + ( b × c )
2
∣→ →∣
∣ b × c ∣
∣ ∣
→ →
→ →
= a1 b + a2 c + a3 ( b × c )
→
= a1 ^
i + a2 ^ ^ =
j + a3 k a
4. A curve passing through the point (1, 1) has the property that the
perpendicular distance of the origin from the normal at any point P is equal
to perpendicular distance of P from the x−axis. Then the equation of the
curve is
A. x
2
+ y
2
= 2x
B. x
2
+ y
2
= 2y
C. x
2
+ y
2
= 2
D. x
2
+ y
2
= 4
2 2
dx dx dx
2 2 2
⇒ y + ( ) ⋅ x + 2xy = y [1 + ( ) ]
dy dy dy
2
dx dx
2 2
⇒ ( ) (x − y ) + 2xy = 0
dy dy
dx dx
⇒ = 0 or 2 2
(x − y ) + 2xy = 0
dy dy
dx
From = 0
dy
⇒ x = c, where c is a constant.
Since, curve passes through (1, 1), we get the equation of the curve as
x = 1
Copyright © Think and Learn Pvt. Ltd.
JEE ADVANCED - SAMPLE PAPER
SOLUTIONS MATHEMATICS (SECTION C)
dx
From 2 2
(x − y ) + 2xy = 0
dy
2 2
dy y − x
⇒ =
dx 2xy
2
y
c
⇒ e 1
= |x| ( + 1)
x2
for x ≥ 0 we get
2
y
c
e 1
= x( + 1)
2
x
Instructions:
This section consists of six numerical value based questions. You will have to
answer upto two digits after the decimal place for each question. Use the following
examples for your reference:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and there will be
no deduction for any incorrect answer.
other ends are fixed on a ceiling as shown in figure. The angles subtended
by copper and steel wires with ceiling are 30 and 60 , respectively. If
∘ ∘
ΔLc
then the ratio is
ΔLs
respectively]
L ≫ W, a ray entering from end AB will emerge from end CD only if the
total internal reflection condition is met inside the structure. For L = 9.6 m, if
the incident angle θ is varied, the maximum time taken by a ray to exit the
plane CD is t × 10 −9
s , where t is
[Speed of light c = 3 × 10 8
m/s ]
m
dielectric constant of the m th
layer is K m = K (1 + ) . For a very large
N
Kϵ0 A
N (> 10 )
3
, the capacitance C is α ( ) . The value of α will be [ ϵ is the
0
d ln 2
whistles of same frequency 120 Hz. When O is 600 m away from S and 2
6. A liquid at 30 ∘
C is poured very slowly into a Calorimeter that is at
temperature of 110 ∘
C . The boiling temperature of the liquid is 80 ∘
C . It is
found that the first 5 gm of the liquid completely evaporates. After pouring
another 80 gm of the liquid the equilibrium temperature is found to be 50 ∘
C .
The ratio of the Latent heat of the liquid to its specific heat will be ∘
C .
[Neglect the heat exchange with surrounding]
Instructions:
For each question, 4 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted from the total score for any incorrect answer. There is partial marking in
this section. Partial marks of +1 will be awarded for each correct answer if any
incorrect answer is not selected.
B
∣ Q 12 ∣ 5
. The ratio of heat transfer during processes 1 → 2 and 2 → 3 is ∣∣ Q ∣ =
∣ 3
23
C
The above thermodynamic cycle exhibits only isochoric and adiabatic
. processes.
D
∣ Q 12 ∣ 1
. The ratio of heat transfer during processes 1 → 2 and 3 → 4 is ∣∣ Q ∣ =
∣ 2
34
AThe keys S is kept closed for long time such that capacitors are fully
1
1 decimal place).
st
B
If key S is kept closed for long time such that capacitors are fully charged,
1
. the voltage difference between points P and Q will be 10 V.
CAt time t = 0, the key S is closed, the instantaneous current in the closed-
1
D
If key S is kept closed for long time such that capacitors are fully charged,
1
. the voltage across the capacitors C will be 4 V
1
3. A thin convex lens is made of two materials with refractive indices n and n 1 2
, as shown in figure. The radius of curvature of the left and right spherical
surfaces are equal. f is the focal length of the lens when n 1 = n2 = n . The
focal length is f + Δf when n = n and n = n +Δn. Assuming
1 2
Δf Δn
AThe relation between and remains unchanged if both the convex
f n
.
surfaces are replaced by concave surfaces of the same radius of
curvature.
B
∣ Δf ∣ ∣ Δn∣
.∣ ∣ < ∣ ∣
∣ n ∣
∣ f ∣
C
For n = 1.5, Δn = 10 and f = 20 cm, the value of |Δf | will be 0.02 cm
−3
D
Δn Δf
. If n
< 0 then > 0
f
g = 10 m/s
2
)
A
The correction in the height of water column raised in the tube, due to
. weight of water contained in the meniscus, will be different for both cases.
BFor case I , if the capillary joint is 5 cm cm above the water surface, the
. height of water column raised in the tube will be more than 8.75 cm.
(Neglect the weight of the water in the meniscus)
CFor case I , if the joint is kept at 8 cm above the water surface, the height
. of water column in the tube will be 7.5 cm. (Neglect the weight of the water
in the meniscus)
DFor case I I , if the capillary joint is 5 cm above the water surface, the
. height of water column raised in the tube will be 3.75 cm. (Neglect the
weight of the water in the meniscus)
A .
Ratio of maximum kinetic energy of ejected photoelectrons is 0.41
B .
Ratio of threshold frequency is 0.5
C .
Ratio of threshold wavelength is 0.5
D .
Ratio of slope of the stopping potential versus frequency plot is 1
A .
B .
C .
D .
v0
toward earth. A bullet is fired from the gun with muzzle velocity . Assume
2
that mass of the satellite is very-very large with respect to the mass of the
bullet. Choose the correct option(s):
4a
A .Maximum distance of bullet from the centre of earth is .
3
v0
B .Minimum speed of bullet (relative to earth) is .
2
C . 3v0
Minimum speed of bullet (relative to earth) is
4
3
D . 2π 4a 2
Time period of motion of bullet around earth is T = ( )
√GM 3
8. The value of rms current for circuit shown in figure is 2.2 A. Then the correct
statement(s) is/are-
A
. The value of capacitance is 100 μ F
B
The power factor of circuit is 1
.
C
The power dissipated in the circuit is 484 watt
.
D
The rms current in the circuit increases by √2 times after inductor is
. short-circuited
Instructions:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted for any incorrect answer.
1. In each situation of column-I, some charge distributions are given with all
details explained. The electrostatic potential energy and its nature is given
in column-II. Then match situation in column-I with the corresponding results
in column-II -
Column-I Column-II
(A) A thin shell of radius a and having a charge – Q uniformly
2
1 Q
in
8πε0 a
magnitude
5a
(B) A thin shell of radius and having a charge – Q uniformly
2
distributed over its surface and a point charge – Q placed at its (Q)
centre as shown
2
3 Q
20πε0 a
in
magnitude
2
2 Q
5πε0 a
positive in
sign
(T )
negative
in sign
A. A → P, T
B. B → Q, R
C. B → Q, S
D. D → S, T
2. Let h be the initial height of ball with respect to the earth. The coefficient of
0
restitution is e.
Column-I Column-II
Total distance travelled by the ball before coming to rest e
2n
h 0
2
1 + e
Height attained after n impacts h0 (
2
)
1 − e
Here,P is the inital momentum of the ball just before the collision. Which of
the following option has the correct combination considering column-I and
Column-II.
A. A → R
B. B → P
C. C → Q
D. D → S
Copyright © Think and Learn Pvt. Ltd.
JEE ADVANCED - SAMPLE PAPER
QUESTIONS PHYSICS (SECTION C)
→
3. The position vector r of a particle of mass 0.1 kg is given by the equation
→ 10
r (t) = (
3
t ^
2
i + 5t ^j) m . At t = 1 s , the torque experienced by the
3
A. 20
^
k N-m
3
B. 20
^
j N-m
3
C. −
20
^
k N-m
3
D. −
20
^
j N-m
3
A. 2 × 10
3
N/C
B. 3 × 10
3
N/C
C. 5 × 10
3
N/C
D. 9 × 10
3
N/C
Instructions:
This section consists of six numerical value based questions. You will have to
answer upto two digits after the decimal place for each question. Use the following
examples for your reference:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and there will be
no deduction for any incorrect answer.
2.
Instructions:
For each question, 4 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted from the total score for any incorrect answer. There is partial marking in
this section. Partial marks of +1 will be awarded for each correct answer if any
incorrect answer is not selected.
A .
Dilution
B .
Presence of other solutes
C .
Nature of electrolyte
D .
Nature of solvent
A .
One gm eq of potash alum will give 1 gm eq of K +
B .
One gm eq of potash alum will give 1 gm eq of Al 3+
D .1
mole of potash alum will give 1 gm eq of SO 2−
4
8
A .
4
B .
3
C .
1
D .
5
4. If at 25 ∘
C an aq. solution of 0.4 M N a 2 SO4 and water are separated by SPM
as mentioned below
A .
Reverse osmosis takes place
B .
Osmosis takes place
C .
N a2 SO4 will not move from solution to solvent side
D .
Nothing will happen
A .
Decreases C– O bond strength
B .
Increases M – C bond length
C .
Increases bond order for M – C bond
D .
Increases paramagnetism of complexes
A .KM nO
4
B .CrO
3
C .CuCl
2
D .Cu O
2
−1
C2 H4 (g) + H2 (g) ⇌ C2 H6 (g); ΔH = – 137 kJ mol
A .
Increasing the temperature
B .
Decreasing the pressure
C .Removing some C
2 H6
D .Adding some H
2
Acidic strength:
A .
Acidic strength:
B .
Acidic strength:
C .
Basic strength:
D .
Instructions:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted for any incorrect answer.
1. The noble gases have closed shell electrons configuration and are
monatomic gases under normal conditions. The low boiling point of the
lighter noble gases are due to weak dispersion forces between the atoms.
List - I List - II
3 3
(I ) XeF6 (P ) sp d
3 2
(I I ) XeO3 (Q) sp d
3
(I I I ) XeOF4 (R) sp
3
(I V ) XeF4 (S)sp d
(T ) Distorted octahedral
(U ) Square planar
Which of the following options has the correct combination considering list-I
and list-II.
A. (II) - (Q)
B. (I) - (R)
C. (I) - (T)
D. (III) - (U)
2. The noble gases have closed shell electrons configuration and are
monatomic gases under normal conditions. The low boiling point of the
lighter noble gases are due to weak dispersion forces between the atoms.
List - I List - II
3 3
(I ) XeF6 (P ) sp d
3 2
(I I ) XeO3 (Q) sp d
3
(I I I ) XeOF4 (R) sp
3
(I V ) XeF4 (S)sp d
(T ) Distorted octahedral
(U ) Square planar
Which of the following options has the correct combination considering list-I
and list-II.
A. (III) - (P)
B. (IV)- (Q)
C. (IV) - (T)
D. (III) - (S)
Instructions:
This section consists of six numerical value based questions. You will have to
answer upto two digits after the decimal place for each question. Use the following
examples for your reference:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and there will be
no deduction for any incorrect answer.
1. On a normal standard die one of the 21 dots from any one of the six faces is
removed at random with each dot equally likely to be chosen. The die is
then rolled. If the probability that the top face has an odd number of dots is
p (p + q)
where p and q are in their lowest form, then the value of is
q 4
n
2. ⎡
1 2 a
⎤ ⎡
1 18 2007
⎤ (n + a)
If ⎢0 1 4⎥ = ⎢0 1 36 ⎥ , then the value of is.
⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦ 100
0 0 1 0 0 1
a
the triangle ABC is at the point ( , 0) , a, b ∈ N and coprime. Then a + b is
b
equal to
5. Let H = 1 +
1
+
1
+ ⋯ +
1
and T =
1
. Then the value of
n n
2 3 n (n + 1)Hn Hn+1
T1 + T2 + T3 + … upto ∞ terms is
6.
2
1 − 7 cos x g(x)
Suppose ∫ dx = + C , where C is an arbitrary constant of
7 7
sin x cos2 x sin x
π
integration. Then the value of g (0) + g ′ ′′
( ) is
4
Instructions:
For each question, 4 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted from the total score for any incorrect answer. There is partial marking in
this section. Partial marks of +1 will be awarded for each correct answer if any
incorrect answer is not selected.
πx
1. −
1
Let f (x) = e x
2
+ ∫
2
√1 + sin tdt ∀ x ∈ (0, ∞) . Then
0
B .f exists ∀ x ∈ (0, ∞)
′′
C .f is bounded in (1, ∞)
′
4 1
4
x y + xy
4
+
2 3
+
3 2
+ 8 . Then
x y x y
A .l = −1
1
B .l > −1
2
C .l = 10
2
D .l > 10
2
3. If (1 + x + x 2
+ x )
3 100 2
= a0 + a1 x + a2 x +. . . . . . . . . +a300 x
300
, then
C .
Coefficients equidistant from beginning and end are equal
D .a = 100
1
A .P are in A. P .
1, P2 , P3
B .P are in H . P
1, P2 , P3
C . 3R
P1 + P2 + P3 ≤
Δ
D . 1
+
1
+
1
≤
3R
P1 P2 P3 Δ
π
5. ⎧
⎪
⎪ cos x , 0 ≤ x <
⎪
2
Consider f : R → R and f (x) = ⎨ 2 such that f is
⎪ π π
⎪
⎩(
⎪ − x) , ≤ x < π
2 2
A 2
π
. The range of f is [0, 4
)
B
. f is continuous for all real x, but not differentiable for some real x
C
. f is continuous for all real x
6. If α, β, γ are roots of x 3
+ 2x
2
− 3x + 1 = 0, then value of
αβ αγ βγ
+ + is less than
α + β α + γ β + γ
A .
2
B .
3
C .
4
D .
5
π π
−1
tan (x) ∈ (− , )
2 2
A .S
2
π 1 + 11x
10
(x) = − tan
−1
( ) , for all x > 0
2 10x
D . 1
tan(Sn (x)) ≤ , for all n ≥ 1 and x > 0
2
A .l + m + n = 11
B .l + n = 9
C .l + 2m = 10
D .
m + n = 4
Instructions:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will be deducted for any incorrect
answer.
1. Match List I with the List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists :
List - I List - II
→ → →
(A) If a = t^
i − 3^ ^
j + 2tk; b = ^
i − 2^ ^ and c = 3^
j + 2k i + t^ ^ then the value of
j − k, (P) 1
2
→ → →
(∫ a ⋅ ( b × c ) dt + 2) equal to
1
→ →
(B) The value of t ∈ R for which the vectors a = (1, −2, 3), b = (−2, 3, −4), c = (1, −1, t) (Q) 2
→ → → →
(D) Let p = ^
i + ^
j, q = ^
i − ^
j and r = ^
i + 2^ ^ If x is an unit vector such that
j + 3k. (S) 4
→ → → → ∣→ →∣
p ⋅ x = 0 and q ⋅ x = 0, then r ⋅ x is equal to
∣ ∣
(T) 5
A. A → Q, B → P
B. A → P, B → R
C. A → R, B → S
D. A → S, B → T
2. Match List I with the List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists :
List - I List - II
π/4
3 3 −1
(A) If I = ∫ sin x ⋅ cos xdx, then the value of I is (P) 4
0
2π
(C) If I = ∫ sgn(x − 1)dx, then the value of I is (sgn(.) is signum function) (R) 2
−2
1 3
x − 1
(D) If I = ∫ dx, then the value of [3I − ln 64] is ([. ]is GIF) (S) −2
0
x + 1
A. A → Q, B → P
B. A → R, B → S
C. A → S, B → Q
D. A → P, B → Q
3. Match List I with the List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists :
List - I List - II
→ → →
(A) If a = t^
i − 3^ ^
j + 2tk; b = ^
i − 2^ ^ and c = 3^
j + 2k i + t^ ^ then the value of
j − k, (P) 1
2
→ → →
(∫ a ⋅ ( b × c ) dt + 2) equal to
1
→ →
(B) The value of t ∈ R for which the vectors a = (1, −2, 3), b = (−2, 3, −4), c = (1, −1, t) (Q) 2
→ → → →
(D) Let p = ^
i + ^
j, q = ^
i − ^
j and r = ^
i + 2^ ^ If x is an unit vector such that
j + 3k. (S) 4
→ → → → ∣→ →∣
p ⋅ x = 0 and q ⋅ x = 0, then r ⋅ x is equal to
∣ ∣
(T) 5
A. C → R, D → T
B. C → S, D → R
C. C → T, D → R
D. C → P, D → Q
4. Match List I with the List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists :
List - I List - II
π/4
3 3 −1
(A) If I = ∫ sin x ⋅ cos xdx, then the value of I is (P) 4
0
2π
(C) If I = ∫ sgn(x − 1)dx, then the value of I is (sgn(.) is signum function) (R) 2
−2
1 3
x − 1
(D) If I = ∫ dx, then the value of [3I + ln 64] is ([. ]is GIF) (S) −2
0
x + 1
A. C → R, D → S
B. C → S, D → R
C. C → P, D → Q
D. C → Q, D → P
Instructions:
This section consists of six numerical value based questions. You will have to
answer upto two digits after the decimal place for each question. Use the following
examples for your reference:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and there will be
no deduction for any incorrect answer.
other ends are fixed on a ceiling as shown in figure. The angles subtended
by copper and steel wires with ceiling are 30 and 60 , respectively. If
∘ ∘
ΔLc
then the ratio is
ΔLs
respectively]
Accepted Answers
2 2.0 2.00
Solution:
At equilibrium :
√3 1
⇒ Tc × = Ts ×
2 2
⇒ √3TC = Ts … … (i)
Tc Ts √3
⇒ + = 100
2 2
∴ Ts = 50 √3 N
We know
FL
ΔL =
AY
ΔLc T c Lc As Ys
⇒ = ×
ΔLs Ac Yc T s Ls
ΔLc
⇒ = 2
ΔLs
Accepted Answers
50 50.0 50.00
Solution:
For T.I.R.
n1 sin θC = n2
1.44
⇒ sin θC =
1.5
From above triangle
x
sin θc = − − − (i)
d
x
⇒ d =
sin θc
∴ value of t = 50
Kϵ0 A
N (> 10 )
3
, the capacitance C is α ( ) . The value of α will be [ ϵ is the
0
d ln 2
Accepted Answers
1 1.0 1.00
Solution:
Where
dC is the elemental capacitance
x d
= … … … … . . (iii)
m N
For the series combination of dielectrics formula used:
1 1
= ∫ … … … . . (iv)
Ceq dC
1 dx
⇒ =
dC km ε 0 A
1
Substitute the value of in the equation (iv), we get
dC
d
1 dx
⇒ = ∫ [∵ m = x]
Ceq 0 x
Kε0 A (1 + )
d
d
1 (d) dx
⇒ = ∫
Ceq 0 Kε0 A(d + x)
1 d
⇒ = ln 2
Ceq Kε0 A
Kε0 A
⇒ Ceq =
d ln 2
Accepted Answers
75 75.0 75.00
Solution:
Given Force :
F→ = (αy^i + 2αx^j) N
Stokes theorem states that,
we can transform line integranl to surface integral by-
∮ →. dr
F → = ∬ (∇ → × F→). dS→
C S
→ × F→ = −α k
∇ ^
and dS→=k ^
∬ ∇ → × F→. dS→ = −α ∬ dS = ∬ dS
S
whistles of same frequency 120 Hz. When O is 600 m away from S and
2
Accepted Answers
330 + 10
f2 = 120 [ ] Hz
330
336 34
Beat frequency Δf = f1 − f2 = 120 × [ − ] = 8.13 Hz
306 33
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JEE ADVANCED - SAMPLE PAPER
SOLUTIONS PHYSICS (SECTION A)
In multiple of 100
= 8.13 × 100 = 813 Hz
found that the first 5 gm of the liquid completely evaporates. After pouring
another 80 gm of the liquid the equilibrium temperature is found to be 50 ∘
C .
The ratio of the Latent heat of the liquid to its specific heat will be ∘
C .
[Neglect the heat exchange with surrounding]
Accepted Answers
= 5 × s × (80 − 30) + 5L
Instructions:
For each question, 4 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted from the total score for any incorrect answer. There is partial marking in
this section. Partial marks of +1 will be awarded for each correct answer if any
incorrect answer is not selected.
C
The above thermodynamic cycle exhibits only isochoric and adiabatic
. processes.
∣ Q34 ∣ 2
Given: (V − T) graph,
Copyright © Think and Learn Pvt. Ltd.
JEE ADVANCED - SAMPLE PAPER
SOLUTIONS PHYSICS (SECTION B)
From graph,
RT0
Process 1 → 2 is isobaric with P =
V0
RT0
Process 3 → 4 is isobaric with P =
2V0
W = W1−2 + W3−4
RT0 RT0
W = (2V0 − V0 ) + (V0 − 2V0 )
V0 2V0
RT0 RT0
W = ⋅ V0 − ⋅ V0
V0 2V0
RT0
W =
2
5R
Q1−2 = nCP ΔT = n ⋅ T0
2
3R
Q2−3 = nCV ΔT = n ⋅ T0
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JEE ADVANCED - SAMPLE PAPER
SOLUTIONS PHYSICS (SECTION B)
∣ Q1−2 ∣ 5
∴ ∣ ∣ =
∣ Q2−3 ∣ 3
5R T0
Q3−4 = −n ⋅ ⋅
2 2
∣ Q1−2 ∣
∴ ∣ ∣ = 2
∣ Q3−4 ∣
AThe keys S is kept closed for long time such that capacitors are fully
1
1 decimal place).
st
B
If key S is kept closed for long time such that capacitors are fully
1
. charged, the voltage difference between points P and Q will be 10 V.
D
. If key S is kept closed for long time such that capacitors are fully
1
When switch S being closed,then capacitor will act as short circuit so the
1
Here, Req = R1 + R2 + R3
V 5
Instantaneous current will be given by i = = = 25 mA
Req 200
when S closed for long time (at steady state) all of the capacitor will be fully
1
1 1 1 1
= + +
Ceq C1 C2 C3
1 1 1 1
= + +
Ceq 10 80 80
⇒ Ceq = 8 μF
Q = Ceq V = 8 μF × 5 V
Q = 40 μC
Q 40 μC
VC
1
= = = 4 V &
C 10 μF
VC = VC = 0.5 V
3 4
At this instant voltage across capacitor C , C and C will act as a battery but
1 3 4
3. A thin convex lens is made of two materials with refractive indices n and n 1 2
, as shown in figure. The radius of curvature of the left and right spherical
surfaces are equal. f is the focal length of the lens when n 1 = n2 = n . The
focal length is f + Δf when n 1 = n and n 2 = n +Δn . Assuming
Δn ≪ (n − 1) and 1 < n < 2, the correct statement(s) is/are:
Δf Δn
AThe relation between and remains unchanged if both the
. f n
C
For n = 1.5, Δn = 10 and f = 20 cm, the value of |Δf | will be 0.02 cm
−3
.
(round off to 2 decimal place)
nd
D Δf
Δn
. If < 0 then > 0
n f
When n 1 = n2 = n
2(n − 1)
=
R
2
nd
case:
1 1 1 (n − 1)
= (n − 1) ( − ) =
f1 R ∞ R
1 1 1
= [(n + Δn) − 1] [ − ]
f2 ∞ −R
(n + Δn) − 1
=
R
1 1 1
= +
feq f1 f2
n − 1 (n + Δn) − 1
= ( ) +
R R
1 2(n − 1) + Δn
=
feq R
R R
Δf = ( ) − ( ) … (2)
2(n − 1) + Δn 2(n − 1)
1 1
( ) − ( )
Δf 2(n − 1) + Δn 2(n − 1)
=
f 1
2(n − 1)
Δf 2(n − 1)
= − 1
f 2(n − 1) + Δn
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JEE ADVANCED - SAMPLE PAPER
SOLUTIONS PHYSICS (SECTION B)
Δf −Δn
=
f 2(n − 1) + Δn
Δf −Δn
= as, Δn ≪ (n − 1)
f 2(n − 1)
Δf Δn
Relation between and is independent of R
f n
Δf 1∣ Δn ∣ Δn
⇒ = ∣ ∣ >
f 2∣ n − 1∣ n
So,
Δf ∣ Δn∣
> ∣ ∣
f ∣ n ∣
|Δf | = 20 × 10
−3
= 0.02 cm
Δf −Δn Δn n
= = −
f 2(n − 1) n 2(n − 1)
Δn
as, < 0 and 1 < n < 2
n
Δf
So, > 0
f
g = 10 m/s
2
)
AThe correction in the height of water column raised in the tube, due to
. weight of water contained in the meniscus, will be different for both
cases.
BFor case I , if the capillary joint is 5 cm cm above the water surface, the
. height of water column raised in the tube will be more than 8.75 cm.
(Neglect the weight of the water in the meniscus)
CFor case I , if the joint is kept at 8 cm above the water surface, the
. height of water column in the tube will be 7.5 cm. (Neglect the weight of
the water in the meniscus)
DFor case I I , if the capillary joint is 5 cm above the water surface, the
. height of water column raised in the tube will be 3.75 cm. (Neglect the
weight of the water in the meniscus)
GIven:
Surface tension of water T = 0.075 N/m,
density of water ρ = 1000 kg/m , 3
take g = 10 m/s 2
We know that,
The rise in capillary tube is given by
2T cos θ
h =
ρgR
⇒ h1 = 75 mm = 7.5 cm (in T )1
∘
2 × 0.075 × cos 60
⇒ h2 = = 37.5 mm
−3
1000 × 10 × 0.2 × 10
h2 = 3.75 cm(in T2 )
If joint is 5 cm is above water surface, then lets say water crosses the joint
by height h, then:
2T −3
⇒ P0 − + ρgh + ρg × 5 × 10 = P0
r
R
⇒ cos θ =
r
R
r =
cos θ
−2
2T cos θ
⇒ ρg (h + 5 × 10 ) =
R
2 × 0.075 × cos 60
−2
⇒ h = − 5 × 10
−3
0.2 × 10 × 1000 × 10
so liquid will not cross the interface, but angle of contact at the interface will
change, to balance the pressure,
If interface is 8 cm above water then water will not even reach the interface,
and water will rise till 7.5 cm only in T ,
1
If interface is 5 cm above the water in vessel, then water in capillary will not
even reach the interface. Water will reach only till 3.75 cm,
1240
KE2 = − 2.3 = 3.9 eV
200
therefore,
KE1
= 0.41
KE2
ϕ
thresold frequency ν 0
=
h
ν01 ϕ1 4.6
⇒ = = = 2
ν02 ϕ2 2.3
we know,
eVS = hν − ϕ
h ϕ
or, VS = ν −
e e
h
∴ slope = = const.
e
A .
B .
C .
D .
m
m
2
= 2π⎷ = π√
2k k
kx
(B) If block is displaced by x then restoring force of spring =
4
k
∴ spring factor k ′
=
4
m 4m
Time period T = 2π√
′
= 2π√
k k
m m m
Time period T = 2π√
′
= 2π√ = π√
k 4k k
v0
toward earth. A bullet is fired from the gun with muzzle velocity . Assume
2
that mass of the satellite is very-very large with respect to the mass of the
bullet. Choose the correct option(s):
4a
A .Maximum distance of bullet from the centre of earth is .
3
v0
C . 3v0
Minimum speed of bullet (relative to earth) is
4
D . 2π 4a 2
Time period of motion of bullet around earth is T = ( )
√GM 3
1 GM m
2
= mv − − − − (ii)
2 r
From equation (i) and (ii) we will get,
2 2
3r − 8ar + 4a = 0
2a
Solving, rmax = 2a, rmin =
3
8. The value of rms current for circuit shown in figure is 2.2 A. Then the correct
statement(s) is/are-
A
. The value of capacitance is 100 μ F
B
. The power factor of circuit is 1
C
. The power dissipated in the circuit is 484 watt
D
The rms current in the circuit increases by √2 times after inductor is
. short-circuited
220
⇒ 2.2 =
Z
Hence, X L
= XC
1
⇒ ωL =
ωC
1 1 1 100
⇒ C = = = C = μC
2
ω L 1 4
10 π π
2
(100π) ⋅
π
∵ XL = XC
′
200 2
∴ Irms = = ( ) ≠ √2Irms
100√2 √2
Instructions:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted for any incorrect answer.
1. In each situation of column-I, some charge distributions are given with all
details explained. The electrostatic potential energy and its nature is given
in column-II. Then match situation in column-I with the corresponding results
in column-II -
Column-I Column-II
(A) A thin shell of radius a and having a charge – Q uniformly
2
1 Q
in
8πε0 a
magnitude
5a
(B) A thin shell of radius and having a charge – Q uniformly
2
distributed over its surface and a point charge – Q placed at its (Q)
centre as shown
2
3 Q
20πε0 a
in
magnitude
2
2 Q
5πε0 a
positive in
sign
(T )
negative
in sign
A. A → P, T
B. B → Q, R
C. B → Q, S
D. D → S, T
2. Let h be the initial height of ball with respect to the earth. The coefficient of
0
restitution is e.
Column-I Column-II
Total distance travelled by the ball before coming to rest e
2n
h0
2
1 + e
Height attained after n impacts h0 (
2
)
1 − e
Here,P is the inital momentum of the ball just before the collision. Which of
the following option has the correct combination considering column-I and
Column-II.
A. A → R
B. B → P
C. C → Q
D. D → S
2
⇒ h1 = e h0
ΔP2 = eP − (−eP )
ΔP2 = eP (1 + e)
1 + e
= P ( )
1 − e
dP ΔP
Average force F = ⇒
dt ΔT
ΔT = total time taken by the ball till it comes to rest
g 1 − e
= √ ( )
2ho 1 + e
ΔP
Average force =
ΔT
1 + e g 1 − e
= P ( ).√ ( )
1 − e 2ho 1 + e
= mg
→
3. The position vector r of a particle of mass 0.1 kg is given by the equation
→ 10
r (t) = (
3
t ^
2
i + 5t ^j) m . At t = 1 s , the torque experienced by the
3
A. 20
^
k N-m
3
B. 20
^j N-m
3
C. −
20
^
k N-m
3
D. −
20
^j N-m
3
and,
2
→
→ d r 2
a = = (20t ^
i + 10 ^
j) m/s
2
dt
At t = 1 s,
→ 10 3 2
10
r = × 1 ^i + 5 × 1 ^j = ( ^
i + 5 ^
j) m
3 3
→
F = (2 × 1) ^
i + ^
j = (2 ^
i + ^
j) N
∣ ^
i ^
j ^∣
k
∣ ∣
→ → →
∣ 10 ∣
τ = r × F = 5 0∣
∣
3
∣ ∣
∣ 2 1 0∣
→ 10 → 20
⇒ τ = ^
i (0 − 0) − ^ ^(
j(0 − 0) + k − 10) ⇒ τ = (− ^
k) N-m
3 3
Note:- For a rigid body rotating about a fixed axis and being acted upon by
a force F. Torque of F about O(point on the axis of rotation) is given by
→ → →
τ = r × F
A. 3
2 × 10 N/C
B. 3
3 × 10 N/C
C. 3
5 × 10 N/C
D. 3
9 × 10 N/C
At C ,
By principle of superposition,
2 2
E = √E + E + 2EA EB cos θ
A B
Here, θ = 120 ∘
2 2 3 3 3 3 ∘
⇒ E = √(9 × 10 ) + (9 × 10 ) + 2 × 9 × 10 × 9 × 10 × cos 120
3
⇒ E = 9 × 10 N/C
Instructions:
This section consists of six numerical value based questions. You will have to
answer upto two digits after the decimal place for each question. Use the following
examples for your reference:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and there will be
no deduction for any incorrect answer.
Accepted Answers
5 5.0 5.00
Solution:
Answer (5)
Structure of mesityl oxide is:
2.
Accepted Answers
1 1.0 1.00
Solution:
Accepted Answers
6 6.0 6.00
Solution:
Let mol. wt of salt is M
(i) n-factor in acid – base titration = y
Accepted Answers
4 4.0 4.00
Solution:
Oxides which neither react with acids nor with bases are called neutral
oxides.
Accepted Answers
3 3.0 3.00
Solution:
Pseudo halides are false halides, and their composition resembles true
halides.
Pseudo halides are polyatomic molecules, whose chemistry resembles that
of the true halogens.
Ex. Azido carbon disulphide (SCSN ) , Oxy cyanogen (OCN ) , and
3 2 2
Selenocyanogen (SeCN ) . 2
Accepted Answers
9.9 9.95
Solution:
Using mixture molarity formula:
M 1 × V1 + M 2 × V2
V1 + V2
500 × a + 250 × b
⇒ = 1.6
2000
⇒ 500a + 250b = 3200
a 2
Given =
b 5
500 × b × 2
⇒ + 250b = 3200
5
⇒ 450b = 3200
3200
⇒ b = = 7.11
450
Similarly,
250 × 5a
500a + = 3200
2
3200
⇒ a = = 2.84
1125
Hence, a + b = 2.84 + 7.11 = 9.95
Instructions:
For each question, 4 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted from the total score for any incorrect answer. There is partial marking in
this section. Partial marks of +1 will be awarded for each correct answer if any
incorrect answer is not selected.
A .Dilution
C .Nature of electrolyte
D .Nature of solvent
Theory:
Factors affecting degree of ionization:
1. Nature of electrolyte: Weak electrolyte dissociates less and strong
electrolyte dissociates more
2. Nature of the solvent: The ionizing power of the solvent depends upon its
dielectric constant. Greater the value of dielectric constant greater will be
ionizing power of solvent and greater will be the degree of ionization. For
example, water has a high dielectric constant and it is generally taken as a
solvent.
3. Temperature: Effects K value as (K ∝ T )
w
D .1
mole of potash alum will give 1 gm eq of SO 2−
4
8
Answer: A, B, C
+ 3+ 2–
K2 SO4 . Al2 (SO4 ) . 24H2 O → 2K + 2Al + 4SO
3 4
2 mol 2 mol
1 mole 4 mol
1 1 1
+
mol of potash alum = × 2 = eq. of K ion
8 8 4
1 1 3
3+
mol of potash alum = × 6 = eq. of Al ion
8 8 4
1 1 2−
mol of potash alum = × 8 = 1eq. of SO ion
4
8 8
A .
4
B .
3
C .1
D .
5
[Ru(NH3 )6 ]
3+
: Octahedral
7 1
44 Ru : [Kr] 4d 5s
+ 5 0
Ru : [Kr] 4d 5s
A .
Reverse osmosis takes place
B .Osmosis takes place
Given,
∘
T = 25 C or 298 K
C = 0.4 M
–1 –1
R = 0.0821 L atm K mol
+ 2–
i = 3 (N a2 SO4 → 2Na + SO4 )
⇒ π = 29.358 atm
M ←: C ≡ O
M = C = O
A .KM nO 4
B .CrO 3
C .CuCl
2
D .Cu 2
O
any electron in d orbital which implies there is no d-d transition in CrO and3
Cu O. 2
−1
C2 H4 (g) + H2 (g) ⇌ C2 H6 (g); ΔH = – 137 kJ mol
D .Adding some H
2
Le chatlier's law:
Le Chatelier said that equilibrium adjusts the forward and backward
reactions in such a way as to accept the changes affecting the equilibrium
conditions.
On removing C H (g) the reaction will move forward and hence will
2 6
On adding H (g) the reaction will move forward and hence will decrease
2
Acidic strength:
A .
Acidic strength:
B .
Acidic strength:
C .
Basic strength:
D .
Answer: A, C, D
1
Acidic strength ∝
+M, +H, +I
1
Basic strength ∝
−M, −H, −I
(A)
(B) (C)
(D)
Instructions:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted for any incorrect answer.
1. The noble gases have closed shell electrons configuration and are
monatomic gases under normal conditions. The low boiling point of the
lighter noble gases are due to weak dispersion forces between the atoms.
List - I List - II
3 3
(I ) XeF6 (P ) sp d
3 2
(I I ) XeO3 (Q) sp d
3
(I I I ) XeOF4 (R) sp
3
(I V ) XeF4 (S)sp d
(T ) Distorted octahedral
(U ) Square planar
Which of the following options has the correct combination considering list-I
and list-II.
A. (II) - (Q)
B. (I) - (R)
C. (I) - (T)
D. (III) - (U)
2. The noble gases have closed shell electrons configuration and are
monatomic gases under normal conditions. The low boiling point of the
lighter noble gases are due to weak dispersion forces between the atoms.
List - I List - II
3 3
(I ) XeF6 (P ) sp d
3 2
(I I ) XeO3 (Q) sp d
3
(I I I ) XeOF4 (R) sp
3
(I V ) XeF4 (S)sp d
(T ) Distorted octahedral
(U ) Square planar
Which of the following options has the correct combination considering list-I
and list-II.
A. (III) - (P)
B. (IV)- (Q)
C. (IV) - (T)
D. (III) - (S)
+ –
At cathode : Ag + e → Ag
− –
At anode : Ag + N O → AgN O3 + e
3
+ –
2H2 O → O2 + 4H + 4e Acidic solution
electrolysis
3
+ –
At cathode : Ag + e → Ag
− –
At anode : Ag + N O → AgN O3 + e
3
+ –
2H2 O → O2 + 4H + 4e Acidic solution
Instructions:
This section consists of six numerical value based questions. You will have to
answer upto two digits after the decimal place for each question. Use the following
examples for your reference:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and there will be
no deduction for any incorrect answer.
1. On a normal standard die one of the 21 dots from any one of the six faces is
removed at random with each dot equally likely to be chosen. The die is
then rolled. If the probability that the top face has an odd number of dots is
p (p + q)
where p and q are in their lowest form, then the value of is
q 4
Accepted Answers
8 8.0 8.00 08
Solution:
E E
= P (E1 ) × P ( ) + P (E2 ) ⋅ P ( )
E1 E2
9 2 12 4
= ( × + × )
21 6 21 6
18 + 48 66 11
= ( ) = ( ) =
21 × 6 21 × 6 21
p 11
Given that =
q 21
p + q 11 + 21 32
Now, = = = 8
4 4 4
n
2. ⎡
1 2 a
⎤ ⎡
1 18 2007
⎤ (n + a)
If ⎢ 0 1 4⎥ = ⎢0 1 36 ⎥ , then the value of is.
⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦ 100
0 0 1 0 0 1
Accepted Answers
2 2.0 2.00 02
Solution:
Consider n = 2,
1 2 a 1 2 a 1 4 2a + 8
⎡ ⎤⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤
⎢0 1 4⎥⎢0 1 4⎥ = ⎢0 1 8 ⎥
⎣ ⎦⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1
Now, consider n = 3,
1 4 2a + 8 1 2 a 1 6 3a + 24
⎡ ⎤⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤
⎢0 1 8 ⎥⎢0 1 4⎥ = ⎢0 1 12 ⎥
⎣ ⎦⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1
n n−1
1 2 a ⎡1 2n na + 8 ∑ k⎤
⎡ ⎤ k=0
Hence, ⎢ 0 1 4⎥ = ⎢0 1 4n ⎥
⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
0 0 1 0 0 1
Given, a 12
= 18
⇒ 2n = 18
⇒ n = 9
For n = 9, na + 8 ∑ n−1
k=0
k = 2007
⇒ 9a + 8(0 + 1 + 2 + ⋯ + 8) = 2007
8 × 9
⇒ 9a + 8 ( ) = 2007
2
⇒ a = 191
n + a 9 + 191
∴ = = 2
100 100
Accepted Answers
5
Solution:
7 5 3
y = x − 2x + 5x + 8x + 5
Hence, y 1
= 2
7
− 2 ⋅ 2
5
+ 5 ⋅ 2
3
+ 8 ⋅ 2 + 5
= 128 − 64 + 40 + 16 + 5
= 125
−
−→
Similarly, OQ = x 2
^
i + y2 ^
j
−
−→
⇒ OQ ⋅ ^
i = x2 = −2
Hence, y 2
= (−2)
7
− 2(−2)
5
+ 5(−2)
3
+ 8(−2) + 5
= −128 + 64 − 40 − 16 + 5 = −115
−
−→ −
−→
Now, |OP + OQ| = |2^
i + 125^
j − 2^
i − 115^
j|
= |10^
j| = 10 = 2 × 5
Hence, M = 5
a
the triangle ABC is at the point ( , 0) , a, b ∈ N and coprime. Then a + b is
b
equal to
Accepted Answers
9 9.0 9.00 09
Solution:
Let the point be (h, k)
√(h − 1)2 + k2 1
∴ =
√(h + 1)2 + k2 3
2 2 2 2
⇒ [(h − 1) + k ]9 = (h + 1) + k
2 2 2 2
⇒ 9(h + k + 1 − 2h) = h + k + 1 + 2h
2 2
⇒ 8h + 8k − 20h + 8 = 0
5
2 2
⇒ h + k − h + 1 = 0
2
5 25 25
2 2
⇒ h − h + + k = − 1
2 16 16
2
5 9
2
⇒ (h − ) + k =
4 16
5
Thus, the locus will be of circle with centre at ( , 0)
4
5. Let H = 1 +
1
+
1
+ ⋯ +
1
and T =
1
. Then the value of
n n
2 3 n (n + 1)Hn Hn+1
T1 + T2 + T3 + … upto ∞ terms is
Accepted Answers
1 1.0 1.00 01
Solution:
1
Tn =
(n + 1)Hn Hn+1
1
As, Hn+1 − Hn =
n + 1
1 1
⇒ Tn = −
Hn Hn+1
1 1
⇒ T1 = −
H1 H2
1 1
T2 = −
H2 H3
:
:
:
1 1
Tn = −
Hn Hn+1
1 1
∴ T1 + T2 + ⋯ + Tn = −
H1 Hn+1
As n → ∞,
T1 + T2 + … upto ∞ terms = 1
6.
2
1 − 7 cos x g(x)
Suppose ∫ dx = + C , where C is an arbitrary constant of
7 7
sin x cos2 x sin x
π
integration. Then the value of g (0) + g ′ ′′
( ) is
4
Accepted Answers
5 5.0 5.00 05
Solution:
2
1 7 cos x
Let I = ∫ dx − ∫ dx
7 7
sin cos2 x sin x cos2 x
2
sec 1
I = ∫ xdx − 7 ∫ dx
7 7
sin sin x
I I2
1
2
sec x
I1 = ∫ dx
7
sin x
1
Take u = , v = sec
2
x
7
sin x
d(u)
(∵ ∫ uvdx = u ∫ vdx − ∫ ( ∫ vdx) dx)
dx
1 d 1 2
2
∴ I1 = ∫ sec xdx − ∫ ( ( )∫ sec xdx) dx
7 7
sin x dx sin x
1 −7
= tan x − ∫ (cos x) ⋅ tan x dx
7 8
sin x sin x
Now, I = I1 + I2
tan x 1 1
= + 7∫ dx − 7 ∫ dx
7 7 7
sin x sin x sin x
tan x g(x)
= + C = + C
7 7
sin x sin x
g(x) = tan x
′ 2
g (x) = sec x
′′
g (x) = 2 sec x(sec x tan x)
′
g (0) = 1
π
′′
g ( ) = 2(√2)(√2 ⋅ 1) = 4
4
π
′ ′′
∴ g (0) + g ( ) = 1 + 4 = 5
4
Instructions:
For each question, 4 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will
be deducted from the total score for any incorrect answer. There is partial marking in this
section. Partial marks of +1 will be awarded for each correct answer if any incorrect answer
is not selected.
πx
1. −
1
Let f (x) = e x
2
+ ∫
2
√1 + sin tdt ∀ x ∈ (0, ∞) . Then
0
B .
f
′′
exists ∀ x ∈ (0, ∞)
C .f is bounded in (1, ∞)
′
πx π
1 1 cos( ). ( )
−
⎛ −
⎞
2 2 3 π 2 2
′′ 2 2
f (x) = .e x ( ) + 2 ⎜e x ⎟ (− ) + ( )
3 3 4
x x x 2 πx
⎝ ⎠
2√1 + sin
2
1 1
−
⎛ −
⎞
2 2 2
4e x − 6x ⎜e x ⎟
π
cos( x)
⎝ ⎠ 2
π 2
= +
6
8 πx
x
1 + sin
2
Clearly f ”(x) doesn’t exist when
x = 3, 7, 11, …or x = (4n − 1), n ∈ I
1
−
2
2 π πx
′
f (x) = e x .( ) + √1 + sin
3
x 2 2
f
′
is bounded in (1, ∞)
∣ ∣
1 πx
∣ ∣
−
∣ 2 2 ∣
f (x) = e x + ∫ √1 + sin tdt
∣ ∣
0
∣ A
1
∣
∣ B
1 ∣
∣ ∣
∣ 1 ∣
∣ − 2 π πx ∣
′ 2
f (x) = ∣e x ⋅ + √1 + sin ∣
3
∣ x 2 2 ∣
∣ ∣
A
∣ 2 B2 ∣
On comparing |A |&|A 1 2|
as x ∈ (2, ∞)
So, A > A 1 2
On comparing B &B 1 2
as x ∈ (2, ∞)
So, B > B 1 2
4 1
2x
4
+ 2y
4
+ 4z
4
− 8xyz and l is the least value of x
2
4
y + xy
4
+ + + 8 .
2 3 3 2
x y x y
Then
A .l 1
= −1
B .l > −1
2
C .l 2
= 10
D .l > 10
2
Using A. M . ≥ G. M .,
1
4 4 4
2x + 2y + 4z + 1
4 4 4
≥ (2x × 2y × 4z × 1) 4
4
4 4 4
2x + 2y + 4z + 1
⇒ ≥ 2(xyz)
4
4 4 4
⇒ 2x + 2y + 4z + 1 ≥ 8xyz
4 4 4
⇒ 2x + 2y + 4z − 8xyz ≥ −1
∴ l1 = −1
Again A. M . ≥ G. M .
4 1
4 4 1
x y + xy + + + 8
2 3 3 2
x y x y 4 1
4 4 5
⇒ ≥ (x y × xy × × × 8)
2 3 3 2
5 x y x y
4 1
4 4
x y + xy + + + 8 1
2 3 3 2
x y x y
5
⇒ ≥ (2 ) 5
5
4 1
4 4
⇒ x y + xy + + + 8 ≥ 2 × 5
2 3 3 2
x y x y
4 1
4 4
⇒ x y + xy + + + 8 ≥ 10.
2 3 3 2
x y x y
3. If (1 + x + x 2
+ x )
3 100 2
= a0 + a1 x + a2 x +. . . . . . . . . +a300 x
300
, then
D .a 1 = 100
3 100 2 300
(1 + x + x2 + x ) = a0 + a1 x + a2 x + ⋯ + a300 x … (i)
Substituting x = 1 in (i),
100
4 = a0 + a1 + ⋯ + a300
Substituting x = −1 in (i),
0 = a0 − a1 + a2 − ⋯ + a300
⇒ a0 + a2 + a4 + ⋯ + a300 = a1 + a3 + ⋯ + a299
1
In (i) replacing x by we get,
x
3 2 100 300 399
(x + x + x + 1) = a0 x + a1 x + ⋯ + a300 … (ii)
A .
P1 , P2 , P3 are in A. P .
B .P 1, P2 , P3 are in H . P
C . 3R
P1 + P2 + P3 ≤
Δ
D .
1 1 1 3R
+ + ≤
P1 P2 P3 Δ
1 1 1
Δ = aP1 = bp2 = cP3
2 2 2
2Δ 2Δ 2Δ
P1 = , P2 = , P3 =
a b c
⎧ a, b, c, are in A.P ⎫
as ⎨ 1 1 1 ⎬
⎩ So, , , are in H.P ⎭
a b c
⇒ P1 , P2 , P3 are in H . P .
π
5. ⎧
⎪
⎪ cos x , 0 ≤ x <
⎪
2
Consider f : R → R and f (x) = ⎨ 2 such that f is periodic
⎪ π π
⎪
⎩(
⎪ − x) , ≤ x < π
2 2
A 2
π
. The range of f is [0, )
4
B
. f is continuous for all real x, but not differentiable for some real x
C
. f is continuous for all real x
2n (1 + ) for a given n ∈ N
24
π
⎧
⎪ cos x , 0 ≤ x <
⎪
⎪
2
Given f (x) = ⎨ 2 and f is periodic with fundamental period
⎪ π π
⎪
⎩(
⎪ − x) , ≤ x < π
2 2
π
Let's draw the graph of y = f (x)
At x = 0
Copyright © Think and Learn Pvt. Ltd.
JEE ADVANCED - SAMPLE PAPER
SOLUTIONS MATHEMATICS (SECTION B)
RH L = lim f (x) = 1 = f (0)
+
x→0
2
π
RH L = lim f (x) = lim ( − x) = 0
x→π/2
+
x→π/2
−
2
π
We get LH L = RH L = f ( )
2
π
Hence, f (x) is continuous at x =
2
At x = π
RH L = lim f (x) = lim cos x = −1
+ +
x→π x→π
2 2
π π
LH L = lim f (x) = lim ( − x) =
x→π
−
x→π
−
2 4
We get LH L ≠ RH L
Hence, the function,f is not continuous for all real point x
Now, area bounded by y = f (x) and the x−axis from −nπ to nπ for n ∈ N,
π
A = 2n ∫ f (x)dx
0
π
2
⎡ π ⎤
π
2
= 2n ⎢∫ cos xdx + ∫ π ( − x) dx⎥
0
2
⎣ ⎦
2
π
⎡ 3
π ⎤
1 π
2
= 2n ⎢[sin x] − [ ( − x) ] ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥
3 2 π
⎣ ⎦
2
3
π 1 π π π
= 2n [(sin( ) − sin(0)) − {( − π) − { − }}]
2 3 2 2 2
3
1 −π
= 2n [(1 − 0) − {( ) − 0}]
3 2
3
π
= 2n (1 + )
24
6. αβ αγ βγ
If α, β, γ are roots of x 3
+ 2x
2
− 3x + 1 = 0, then value of + + is
α + β α + γ β + γ
less than
A .2
B .3
C .4
D .5
If α, β, γ are roots of x 3
+ 2x
2
− 3x + 1 = 0
1 1 1
Then , , are roots of x 3
− 3x
2
+ 2x + 1 = 0
α β γ
αβ 1
Now, ⇒
α + β 1 1
( + )
α β
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
We know , { + + = 3, + + = 2, = −1}
α β γ αβ βγ γα αβγ
1 1 1
+ = (3 − )
α β γ
1 1 1 1 1 1
Similarly + = (3 − )&( + ) = (3 − )
γ β α α γ β
⎢ 1 1 1 ⎥
⎢ + + ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 1 1 1⎥
3 − 3 − 3 +
⎣ ⎦
γ β α
1 1
∑ (3 − ) (3 − )
γ β
=
1 1 1
(3 − ) (3 − ) (3 − )
α β γ
1 1 1 1 1 1
27 − 6 [ + + ] + ( + + )
α β γ αβ βγ γα
=
1 1 1
(3 − ) (3 − ) (3 − )
γ β γ
27 − 6 × 3 + 2
=
27 − 9 × 3 + 3 × 2 − (−1)
29 − 18 11
= =
28 − 27 + 6 7
π π
−1
tan (x) ∈ (− , )
2 2
A .S
2
π 1 + 11x
10
(x) = − tan
−1
( ) , for all x > 0
2 10x
B . lim n→∞
cot(Sn (x)) = x , for all x > 0
D . 1
tan(Sn (x)) ≤ , for all n ≥ 1 and x > 0
2
n
x
−1
Sn (x) = ∑ tan [ ]
k=1 1 + (kx)(k + 1)x
n (k + 1)x − kx
−1
= ∑ tan [ ]
k=1 1 + (kx)(k + 1)x
n
−1 −1
= ∑ [tan ((k + 1)x) − tan (kx)]
k=1
−1 −1 −1 −1 −1 −1
= [tan 2x − tan x] + [tan 3x − tan 2x] + [tan 4x − tan 3x] + ⋯
−1 −1
+ [tan (n + 1)x − tan nx]
−1 −1
Sn (x) = tan (n + 1)x − tan x
10x
−1
= tan [ ]
1 + (11x)(x)
10x
−1
= tan [ ]
2
1 + 11x
π 10x
−1
= − cot ( )
2
2 1 + 11x
2
π 1 + 11x
−1
= − tan ( )(x > 0)
2 10x
(n + 1)x − x
lim cot[Sn (x)] = lim cot(tan[ ])
n→∞ n→∞ 2
1 + (n + 1)x
2
1 + (n + 1)x
−1
= lim cot[cot ( )]
n→∞ nx
2
1 + (n + 1)x
= lim = x
n→∞
(nx)
−1 −1
Sn (x) = tan (n + 1)x − tan x
−1 −1
S3 (x) = tan (4x) − tan x
3x π
⇒ tan
−1
[
2
] = (given)
1 + 4x 4
3x
⇒ = 1
2
1 + 4x
2
⇒ 1 + 4x = 3x
2
⇒ 4x − 3x + 1 = 0
D = 9 − 16 < 0
No real roots
1
tan(Sn (x)) ≤
2
−1
nx nx
tan[tan ( )] =
1 + (n + 1)x2 1 + (n + 1)x2
1
and ∈ (0, ∞) for x > 0
x
A .l + m + n = 11
B .l + n = 9
C .l + 2m = 10
D .
m + n = 4
dx x
3 =
3
dy x − y
3
dx x
2
3x = … (1)
3
dy x − y
Let x 3
= t
dx dt
2
3x =
dy dy
From (1)
dt t
⇒ =
dy t − y
dy t − y
⇒ =
dt t
dy y
⇒ + = 1
dt t
1
∫ dt
I.F. e = e = t
t ln t
2
t
⇒ yt = + c1
2
3 6
⇒ 2yx = x + 2c1
6 3
⇒ x = 2x y + c (2c1 = c)
Compare with x = mx y + c l n
we get l = 6, m = 2, n = 3
l + m + n = 11
l + n = 9
l + 2m = 10
m + n = 5
Instructions:
For each question, 3 marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 mark will be deducted for any incorrect
answer.
1. Match List I with the List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists :
List - I List - II
→ → →
(A) If a = t^
i − 3^ ^
j + 2tk; b = ^
i − 2^ ^ and c = 3^
j + 2k i + t^ ^ then the value of
j − k, (P) 1
2
→ → →
(∫ a ⋅ ( b × c ) dt + 2) equal to
1
→ →
(B) The value of t ∈ R for which the vectors a = (1, −2, 3), b = (−2, 3, −4), c = (1, −1, t) (Q) 2
→ → → →
(D) Let p = ^
i + ^
j, q = ^
i − ^
j and r = ^
i + 2^ ^ If x is an unit vector such that
j + 3k. (S) 4
→ → → → ∣→ →∣
p ⋅ x = 0 and q ⋅ x = 0, then r ⋅ x is equal to
∣ ∣
(T) 5
A. A → Q, B → P
B. A → P, B → R
C. A → R, B → S
D. A → S, B → T
∣ t −3 2t ∣
→ → → ∣ ∣
a ⋅ ( b × c ) = 1 −2 2
∣ ∣
∣3 t −1 ∣
2 2
= 2t − 2t − 21 + 2t + 12t
= 14t − 21
Now
2 2
→ → →
∫ a ⋅ ( b × c )dt + 2 = ∫ (14t − 21)dt + 2
1 1
2
2
t
= [14 × − 21t] + 2
2
1
= 28 − 42 − 7 + 21 + 2
= 2
⇒ 3t − 4 − 4t + 8 − 3 = 0
⇒ −t + 1 = 0
⇒ t = 1
2. Match List I with the List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists :
List - I List - II
π/4
3 3 −1
(A) If I = ∫ sin x ⋅ cos xdx, then the value of I is (P) 4
0
2π
(C) If I = ∫ sgn(x − 1)dx, then the value of I is (sgn(.) is signum function) (R) 2
−2
1 3
x − 1
(D) If I = ∫ dx, then the value of [3I − ln 64] is ([. ]is GIF) (S) −2
0
x + 1
A. A → Q, B → P
B. A → R, B → S
C. A → S, B → Q
D. A → P, B → Q
dt
Put 2x = t ⇒ 2dx = dt ⇒ dx =
2
π/2
1 3
= ∫ (sin t) dt
16 0
π/2
1 3 sin t − sin 3t
= ∫ ( ) dt
16 0
4
π/2
1 cos 3t
= [−3 cos t + ]
64 3
0
1 1
= [(0 + 0) − (−3 + )]
64 3
1 8 1
I = ( ) =
64 3 24
−1
∴ I = 24
2π
I = ∫ [2 sin x]dx
0
5π π 7π 2 ⋅ 11π 2 ⋅ 7π 11π
= 0 + ( − ) − ( − π) − ( − ) − (2π − )
6 6 6 6 6 6
4π π 8π π 6π
I = − − − = − = −π
6 6 6 6 6
[ I ] = [−π] = [−3.14] = −4
Now, |[I ]| = | − 4| = 4
3. Match List I with the List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists :
List - I List - II
→ → →
(A) If a = t^
i − 3^ ^
j + 2tk; b = ^
i − 2^ ^ and c = 3^
j + 2k i + t^ ^ then the value of
j − k, (P) 1
2
→ → →
(∫ a ⋅ ( b × c ) dt + 2) equal to
1
→ →
(B) The value of t ∈ R for which the vectors a = (1, −2, 3), b = (−2, 3, −4), c = (1, −1, t) (Q) 2
→ → → →
(D) Let p = ^
i + ^
j, q = ^
i − ^
j and r = ^
i + 2^ ^ If x is an unit vector such that
j + 3k. (S) 4
→ → → → ∣→ →∣
p ⋅ x = 0 and q ⋅ x = 0, then r ⋅ x is equal to
∣ ∣
(T) 5
A. C → R, D → T
B. C → S, D → R
C. C → T, D → R
D. C → P, D → Q
∣^i ^
j ^
k ∣
→ → ∣ ∣
d 1 × d 2 = ∣3 1 −2 ∣
∣ ∣
∣1 −3 4 ∣
= ^
i (4 − 6) − ^ ^
j(12 + 2) + k(−9 − 1)
= −2^
i − 14^ ^
j − 10k
∣→ → ∣
∣ d 1 × d 2 ∣ = √(−2)2 + (−14)2 + (−10)2
∣ ∣
= √4 + 196 + 100
= √300 = 10√13
1
Area = × 10 × √3 = 5√3,
2
So, μ = 5
Given
→ → →
p = ^
i + ^
j, q = ^
i − ^
j, r = ^
i + 2^ ^
j + 3k
→ → → →
We have p ⋅ x = 0 and q ⋅ x = 0
It means x ⊥ P and x ⊥ q
→ →
→ p × q
x = ±
→ →
∣ ∣
p × q
∣ ∣
→ →
p × q = (^
i + ^
j) × (^
i − ^ ^
j) = ±2k
→
^
∴ x = ±k
→ →∣
Hence, ∣∣ r ⋅ x
∣
= ∣ ^ ^ ^ ^ ∣
∣( i + 2 j + 3k) ⋅ (±k)∣
= 3
4. Match List I with the List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists :
List - I List - II
π/4
3 3 −1
(A) If I = ∫ sin x ⋅ cos xdx, then the value of I is (P) 4
0
2π
(C) If I = ∫ sgn(x − 1)dx, then the value of I is (sgn(.) is signum function) (R) 2
−2
1 3
x − 1
(D) If I = ∫ dx, then the value of [3I + ln 64] is ([. ]is GIF) (S) −2
0
x + 1
A. C → R, D → S
B. C → S, D → R
C. C → P, D → Q
D. C → Q, D → P
I = ∫ sgn(x − 1)dx
−2
⎧ −1, x < 1
⎪
So, sgn(x − 1) = ⎨ 0, x = 1
⎩
⎪
1, x > 1
1 2
I = ∫ (−1)dx + ∫ 1dx
−2 1
1 2
= −(x) + (x)
−2 1
= −(1 + 2) + (2 − 1)
I = −2
1 3
x − 1
I = ∫ dx
0
x + 1
1 3
x + 1 − 2
I = ∫ dx
0
x + 1
2
2
= ∫ (x − x + 1 − ) dx
0
x + 1
1
3 2
x x
= [ − + x − 2 ln(x + 1)]
3 2
0
1 1
= [ − + 1 − 2 ln 2 − 0]
3 2
5
I = [ − 2 ln 2]
6
5
⇒ 3I = [ − ln 64]
2
5
∴ [3I + ln 64] = [ − ln 64 + ln 64]
2
5
= [ ] = [2.5] = 2
2