The document outlines various innovative projects aimed at promoting smart cities and sustainable development, focusing on areas such as resource conservation, waste management, transportation optimization, and public welfare. Each project includes a title, category, themes, and a detailed description of its objectives and expected outcomes. The initiatives leverage technology and software solutions to enhance efficiency, monitor services, and improve public access to information and resources.
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2025 IU Hackathon Problem Statements (2)
The document outlines various innovative projects aimed at promoting smart cities and sustainable development, focusing on areas such as resource conservation, waste management, transportation optimization, and public welfare. Each project includes a title, category, themes, and a detailed description of its objectives and expected outcomes. The initiatives leverage technology and software solutions to enhance efficiency, monitor services, and improve public access to information and resources.
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Statement_ID Title (ABSTRACT) Category Themes Description
IH-01 Smart Cities and Sustainable Development
IH0101 Innovating for Sustainability: Hardware Smart Cities and Sustainable Innovating for Sustainability: Driving Smart Resource Conservation (Energy & Water) Driving Smart Resource Development in Home Appliances (Refrigerators, Air Conditioners, Washing Machines and Desert Conservation (Energy & Water) in Air Coolers) Home Appliances (Refrigerators, Air Conditioners, Washing Machines and Desert Air Coolers) IH0102 Real-time monitoring and Software Smart Cities and Sustainable A real-time monitoring and evaluation software for application received in Fire evaluation software for Development Department relating to inspections, follow-ups, issue of NOCs and such licensing application received in Fire requirement so as to ensusre automatic system monitoring without any manual Department relating to support. inspections, follow-ups, issue of NOCs IH0103 Road Transport Network Software Smart Cities and Sustainable Background: The Department of Posts operates 76 national routes under All India Telematics Develop a telematics Development Road Transport Network (RTN). Commercial trucks of 5-14 tonnes capacity ply on solution to enable efficient these routes carrying parcels and mail. There are also state or intra-circle routes trucking operations for the long operated through a combination of commercial and departmental trucks for carrying haul to connect the country parcels and mail. Description: The RTN trucks, operating on various routes, touch through route optimization, live intermediate points, where parcels and mail are off-loaded and loaded. The capacity tracking and monitoring, optimal utilization of the trucks fluctuates depending upon the volume of parcels/mail being capacity utilization analysis and carried by it [illustration: On the Ahmedabad-Ajmer-Jaipur route, Ahmedabad loads to enable appropriate response. the truck up to 80% capacity for Ajmer. At Ajmer, 20 % of the volume is offloaded, and 30% loaded, bringing total loading to 90% capacity (80-20+30 = 90). Similarly, at Jaipur, 40% volume is offloaded and 50 % loaded, bringing total loading to 100% (90- 40+50= 100)]. Real time data is required for optimal utilization of truck capacity and adequate planning. In order to monetize spare capacity, integration with 3PL partners for capacity sharing through API (as described in the previous point) is also required. RTN trucks traverse a fixed route with specific touch points. The trucks may be delayed due to various factors, such as vehicle breakdown, poor traffic conditions, detours, detention at one or more touch points etc. GPS, geofenced locking should be enabled for any detours or delays so that alerts may immediately be triggered for verification and corrective action in time. Live tracking of trucks, with points of delay is required for efficient and timely movement of parcels and mail in the value chain. There should be a system for dispatch and schedule management as per live data automatically populated and analyzed in real time. Any changes or deviations should automatically flow into the system so that schedules, which are downstream, automatically get updated and adjusted to the delay in real time. All data should be captured and populated automatically, and relevant MIS reports generated automatically with visualization where relevant. Expected Solution: As described above the expected solution is based of GPS leading to a strong GIS for the network for it to send alerts and prompt necessary adjustments on the interlinked parts of the supply chain for every run of the truck. IH0104 Modern Innovative Ways To Use Hardware Smart Cities and Sustainable Plastic is a revolutionary invention of the twentieth century. But over the period of The Recycled Plastics In The Development time, plastic became the main troublemaker for the sustainable environment. Public Places. Hence, the recycled plastic must be used in day to day life for clean environment. In recent practices, recycled plastic used in building the roads. The quantity of the total mass of plastics needs new ways to use the recycled plastics in day to day life IH0105 Based Reporting Of Wet And Dry Software Smart Cities and Sustainable Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation is providing door to door waste collection Waste Segregation At Doorstep Development services across the city through a private agency. The major challenge during the (Ahmedabad Municipal collection process is to monitor and record the status of segregation carried out by Corporation) the household/waste generator at their door step. Since each vehicle follows a specific schedule, paper based recording of segregation status is time taking and it delays the collection work. To address the challenges, AMC seeks IT based solution to monitor and record the status of segregation done by the households, during the door to door waste collection in a time efficient manner. This will further help to design targeted IEC, based on the available data and achieve maximum segregation in the city. IH0106 Supply Creation Of Renewable Hardware Smart Cities and Sustainable Our current electric grid was conceived in single way interaction system 100 + years Energy Ahmedabad City Through Development ago where electricity demand and supply are normal just like a few light bulbs and Technology fans; which are supply from thermal power plant but now a day demand and supply both are quite complicated; so, now in days with the help of technology there is a need of renewable energy generation in city and also monitoring at the same time for understanding proper power flow in city. IH0107 Ahmedabad Municipal Facilities Software Smart Cities and Sustainable A location based app can be made which can give users suggestions regarding Locator Development various facilities given by government to the people in their area like public gardens, sports complex, historical monuments, public toilet, schools, Aanganvadi, health centers etc. If possible they should be given options to take appointments prior to visit of those centers or in the other case should provide information about various charges taken to visit the place and timing to visit the same. IH0108 Ahmedabad Public Welfare Software Smart Cities and Sustainable An app which can list all the Public Welfare Schemes being run in the local municipal Schemes App Development government. The app should also provide the list of various documents required for the application and an interface at user end to apply for required schemes. It should also provide administration ability at officer level to approve/reject applications. The Citizen should be able to track his application and should get the notification on his mobile about the status of his application. IH0109 An App For Public Complaint Software Smart Cities and Sustainable An app can be developed which can allow common public to select various Reporting And Status Monitoring Development categories of problems faced in the city and then upload photo, description, contact For Ahmedabad Municipal details and the complaint should be prioritized as per the complain urgency levels. Corporation Complaint must be forwarded to the concerned department and intimation should be sent to the concerned staffs that are responsible to solve the complaint within the period allotted to the particular complaint as per the urgency levels. The Escalation of the complaint should be done from field staff to Branch Head to Commissioner Sir. The status of the complaint should also be available to be seen at the end user level. Message should be also given to user phone regarding issue updates. The Citizen should be able to reopen the complaint in case if not satisfied with the solution. The app can also feature widespread warnings in the case of emergencies like natural disasters. IH0110 Based Solution For Monitoring Of Software Smart Cities and Sustainable The operation and maintenance of most of the toilets in GMC are outsourced to Public And Community Toilets Of Development private agency. The public toilets are accessible till late night, while community Gandhinagar Municipal toilets remain open for 24 hours. The daily monitoring of the toilets in terms of Corporation cleanliness, availability of water and other consumables, presence of care-taker, complaints received and its redressal, etc. during the operational hours is a huge challenge. Presently the monitoring of the toilets are done based on periodic visits through a paper based checklist. However, without pictorial evidences and digital recording of the data, it is difficult to keep a track of the reported issues and action taken against the same within given time period. Also, the feedback/Complaints received from the users and the stock of consumables is presently recorded in a logbook, which if recorded digitally, can be addressed more efficiently. GMC seeks an IT based solution, such as development of an application which can be used by the Sanitary Inspectors to conduct the survey at toilets and the same can be used by the caretaker of toilet to address the issues reported in it in a given time frame. The application shall further provide a feed to a dashboard which can be viewed by Municipal Commissioner for regular updates and necessary action. IH0111 A Chatbot for the information Software Smart Cities and Sustainable Many aid schemes are implemented every year by the government to reach about Governemnt Development common man. But due to lack of access of scheme information to everyone on time, Scheme/Portals in the Amreli many people are deprived of assistance despite being eligible. A mechanism can be District developed where one can ask any question about government scheme and how to get it and which once they have to go, also get help for any query about government work like if he can change his name in birth certificate or which documents are required for any certificate etc. IH0112 Application for Complaint Filing, Software Smart Cities and Sustainable Considering the increasing burden of day to day complaint,It is most important to Tracking and Disposal Development track and disposal of complaint to serve the society effectively and satisfactorily. No standard mechanisms is available at collectorate, SDM and Mamlatdar level so inter co-ordination is missing. complainer face difficulties and some time it become more time consuming. A smart application for day to day complaints, record and track can be established through proper method. (The complaint of the complainants coming to the collector office will be recorded in an application along with the necessary documents and based on the complaint the collector will ask the complainant to be present as per the date and time given in the app and the attached officer (Mamlatdar) will also be informed or a message on his mobile number. will go Even after the complainant's complaint is redressed, the message that the complaint is resolved will go to him. In this way, quick complaint redressal and tracking can be done based on time.) IH0113 Al based acoustic wave Hardware Smart Cities and Sustainable Background: Rails are used for the movement of trains and if there are major defects monitoring of rail defects like Development in the track then accident may happen or riding comfort in train may be cracks, fracture and prediction compromised. Rail defects such as cracks, fractures, and wear are critical issues in for rail wear, quality along with the railway industry, leading to safety hazards, operational disruptions, and other parameter. increased maintenance costs. Early detection and prediction of these defects are essential for ensuring the reliability and safety of railway infrastructure. These defects are to be noticed while train is moving. Description: The problem statement aims to develop an Al-based acoustic wave monitoring system for the early detection of rail defects and prediction of wear and quality parameters. The system will utilize acoustic waves to transmit to the rail tracks and its pattern will be monitored. The system will be capable of distinguishing between normal operating conditions and the presence of defects or abnormal wear patterns. Expected Solution: The proposed solution will involve the development of a comprehensive acoustic wave monitoring system for railway tracks. This system will consist of transmission side and reception side. Reception side sensors would be capable of predicting the track structure, quality of the rail and distance from a central fixed point. IH0114 Student Innovation Software Smart Cities and Sustainable Submit your ideas to address the growing pressures on the city’s resources, Development transport networks, and logistic infrastructure IH0115 Enhancing Navigation for Railway Software Smart Cities and Sustainable Background: Railway stations are complex environments with numerous facilities Station Facilities and Locations Development and locations such as ticket counters, platforms, restrooms, food courts, and waiting areas. Passengers often face difficulties in navigating these spaces, especially in large or unfamiliar stations. Efficient and user-friendly navigation systems are crucial for improving passenger experience, reducing congestion, and ensuring timely travel connections. Description: The problem involves developing a comprehensive navigation solution for railway stations that assists passengers in locating various facilities and destinations within the station premises. This includes creating detailed maps, providing real-time directions, and integrating features such as accessibility options for individuals with disabilities. The solution should be intuitive, easy to use, and accessible via multiple platforms, including mobile devices and digital kiosks. Key challenges include updating navigation information in real-time, ensuring accuracy, and accommodating the diverse needs of all passengers. Expected Solution: The expected solution is a multi-platform navigation system that provides detailed, real- time directions to all facilities and locations within a railway station. This system should include: A mobile application with 3D interactive maps and step-by-step navigation. Digital kiosks located throughout the station with touch-screen interfaces. Voice-guided navigation for visually impaired passengers. Regular updates to reflect changes in station layout and facility locations. Integration with existing railway apps and services for seamless user experience. The solution should enhance the overall passenger experience by reducing confusion, saving time, and improving accessibility within the station IH0116 Development of a versatile and Software Smart Cities and Sustainable Background: Most of the goods are transported around the world by shipping which fast algorithm for the optimal Development relies heavily on fossil fuels for powering. Given the expenditure of the shipping ship routing industry on the fuel, a main objective of a shipping company is to optimize the ship route for the least fuel consumption. Depending on the type and purpose of the voyage, it is also desirable to optimize several other parameters such as, the travel time, passenger comfort and route safety, to avoid any damage to the ship, cargo, crew and passengers. Optimization of each of these parameters serves a purpose. For instance, an energy efficient route may not be safe in terms of weather. Therefore, to avoid loss of life and property, route weather safety needs to be considered. An application suggesting the optimal route based on the chosen set of optimal parameters for any voyage between two ports in the Indian Ocean, will immensely benefit the Indian shipping industry. Description: At the heart of any optimal ship routing application lies the optimization algorithm. Although scientific literature is available on various methods of optimizing the ship routes, given the commercial potential, there are no applications available publicly which can be customized for the Indian Ocean region. The optimization methods reported in literature range in complexity, computation time, versatility, etc. Various factors, such as, the forcings (surface winds, currents and waves), design of the ship and ship drift characteristics, impact the ship’s motion at sea. The optimal route must be continually evolving because the weather conditions keep changing as a ship proceeds on its voyage. Therefore, it is crucial to choose a suitable optimization method that can optimize several parameters for a range of ships (with varying type, dimensions, drift characteristics of a ship) and develop an algorithm to return an optimal route within a reasonable computational time. The algorithm can optimize for the voyage time and safety to begin with but with a scope for addition of more optimization parameters. To get an idea of the problem, please visit: https://www. youtube.com/watch?v=ct9v-mQgYqE ii) https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=wCTdHRTWtNI Expected Solution: Identification of a versatile optimization method and development of a reasonably fast algorithm, preferably written in an open-source programming language such as Python Statement_ID Title (ABSTRACT) Category Themes Description IH0117 Bridging the Measurability Gap - Software Smart Cities and Sustainable Background: The Department of Posts (DoP) prioritizes citizen satisfaction with its A Digital Solution for validated Development "Citizens' Charter" outlining service delivery standards. However, ensuring Citizens Charter norms’ consistent service quality across a vast network of operative offices remains a adherence across public challenge. Real-time measurability and transparent communication are crucial for interfaces and customer building trust and accountability. This innovative solution can transform DoP's touchpoints of DoP Citizens' Charter monitoring system, leading to: Increased Accountability and Transparency: Enhanced citizen trust through readily available data on service delivery performance. Data-Driven Decision Making: Identifying areas for improvement based on real-time insights. Improved Service Delivery: Proactive measures to address delays and bottlenecks, leading to faster delivery times and higher citizen satisfaction. By fostering a culture of data-driven decision making and citizen engagement, this solution can solidify DoP's commitment to its Citizens' Charter and elevate its service delivery to new heights. Description:The challenge lies in developing a digital platform that streamlines and enhances the measurability of Citizens' Charter compliance in DoP offices. This platform should enable DoP to: Track Service Delivery Standards: Capture data on key performance indicators (KPIs) defined in the Citizens' Charter, such as delivery timelines, customer wait times, and complaint resolution rates. Standardize data collection procedures across all operative offices for accurate and reliable information. Real-time Performance Monitoring: Implement a real-time dashboard accessible to DoP officials and citizens. This dashboard should provide a dynamic view of KPI performance across different regions and offices. Utilize data visualization tools to present complex information in easy-to-understand formats like charts and graphs. Enhanced Transparency and Communication: Allow citizens to track the status of their postal services (e.g., mail delivery, money order processing) using a unique tracking ID through the dashboard. Enable DoP to proactively communicate with citizens regarding any potential delays or service disruptions through the dashboard and other channels (SMS, email). Expected Solution: Seeking a mobile-first, cloud-based platform with the following functionalities: Mobile App for Data Collection: Develop a user-friendly mobile app for operative office staff to capture real-time data on Citizen's Charter KPIs. Data Aggregation and Analysis Engine: Build an automated system to collect data from the mobile app, integrate it with existing DoP systems, and analyze it for performance insights. Interactive Dashboard Design: Create a visually appealing and interactive dashboard accessible through web and mobile platforms for DoP officials and citizens. Citizen Tracking Feature: Integrate a secure citizen portal within the dashboard for tracking postal service progress using unique tracking IDs. Alerting and Notification System: Design an automated system to send SMS and email alerts to citizens regarding potential service disruptions or delays. IH0118 AI-Powered Delivery Post Office Software Smart Cities and Sustainable Background: The Department of Post in India boasts the world's largest postal Identification System “ The wide, Development network, with over 165,000 post offices. Through nearly 19,000 pin codes across the evolving delivery network of the country the postal network manages the delivery of postal items across its network. Post Office makes it difficult for One common issue is the mismatch between the specified Delivery Post Office name customers to write the correct and the area PIN code on mail items, leading to delays and customer dissatisfaction. pin code on the postal items for The delivery network design keeps on evolving as Nodal Delivery Centres and delivery. The Post Office also Delivery Hubs are introduced to bring in more efficiency in operations. From the merges Pincodes together to perspective of the customer, the challenge is two fold: (a) to know the correct Pin mechanise and streamline Code, which is itself a challeng; (b) the dynamic nature of operations inside with delivery in the emerging volume merged pin codes etc for all or certain categories of mail is also a challenge. Though and mix of mail handled at the customer does not need to bother about (b), the internal system of India Post different stages, including the needs to take care of both issues (a) and (b) for efficient and correct delivery at all point of delivery. An intelligent times. Description: Postal services are essential for various government, financial, solution, powered by AI is educational, corporate, and public entities, both in urban and rural areas. Despite needed to meet the dynamic the widespread use of postal services, inaccurate addressing persists, hampering design of the supply chain both efficient delivery. Each mail item must clearly indicate the recipient's Delivery Post for customers as well as Office name and area Pin Code. However, inconsistencies in this information often operators within India Post. result in misrouted mail, with approximately 5% of articles handled daily at distribution hubs containing incorrect Pin Codes. Even if correct Pincodes are provided as per information available with the customer, there is a mismatch in the internal operations as the constant upgradation of delivery network with Nodal Delivery Centres with merged pincodes etc makes it too dynamic for internal operators to keep pace with the changes. This leads to mistakes, delays and wasteful movement of mail pieces in the system. Expected Solution: An AI-based scanning solution is proposed to identify the correct delivery location for mail items with unclear or mismatched addresses. This system will utilize advanced machine learning algorithms to analyze and interpret address information, determining the appropriate Delivery Post Office based on available data. By automating the identification process, this solution aims to improve last-mile delivery efficiency, reducing delays and enhancing customer satisfaction. Having taken care of the first problem, the system is also expected to align with internal operational databases for clubbing and mapping of different pincodes for delivery purpose and thereby suggest the right destination for dispatch and delivery of the articles. IH0119 DYNAMIC MAIL TRANSMISSION Software Smart Cities and Sustainable Background: India Post boasts the world's largest postal network. However, ensuring SOLUTION USING BEST Development the timely and accurate transmission of mail remains a significant challenge. CONNECTIVITY ACROSS MODES Transmission of mails in the Department of Posts is done through its own Mail Motor Service and hired contractual Road Transport Network. Apart from that Postal Mail transmission is also heavily reliant on third party operators, viz., Railways, Flights, Ships, Helicopters etc. Few issues that hamper timely transmission are natural calamities, rescheduling or cancellation of flights / trains / ships / helicopters etc., security detention, Embargo, Road / Rail accidents, blockage etc. Description: Postal services are the backbone on written communication even today. In a country like India, that is heavily dependent on migrant workers and earning members of families living in far off places, parcels / gifts / medicines etc. sent through the postal network too play a vital role.In order to transmit all such mails in a streamlined way, and in a time-bound manner, methodical planning and utilizing all available transport channels in the most effective manner is of utmost importance. Expected Solution: 1. Predicting optimum mode of routing and transmission using the best available connectivity, considering real-time data and availability of space. 2. Mode of transmission that will be interactive with the transport agency. 3. The solution should also have interface for monitoring mail transmission, suggesting alternative routes, self-learn from previous situations to identify the fastest mode of transmission utilizing all available channels. 4. Alerts to the customer (both sender and addressee) may be sent conveying information about any changes/delay in normal transmission caused by any beyond-control situations. IH0120 Automated Bus Scheduling and Software Smart Cities and Sustainable Background: Efficient bus scheduling and route planning are essential for the smooth Route Management System for Development operation of public bus transport services. Currently, the Delhi Transport Delhi Transport Corporation Corporation (DTC) relies on manual methods for scheduling and planning, which are time-consuming and resource-intensive. To improve operational efficiency, reduce errors, and enhance service reliability, DTC needs an automated software solution capable of handling both linked and unlinked duty scheduling. Additionally, the solution should facilitate route management by mapping all existing routes and highlighting overlaps with proposed new routes. This project aims to develop a comprehensive software solution to streamline bus scheduling, optimize resource utilization, and improve route planning. Detailed Description: The Automated Bus Scheduling and Route Management System will utilize lgorithms, data analytics, and geographic information system (GIS) technologies to automate various aspects of bus scheduling and route management. The system will potentially include (but not limited to) features such as: Linked Duty Scheduling: Assign a specific crew to a bus at the start of their duty, ensuring they remain with the bus throughout their shift. Provide tools to manage and monitor crew and bus assignments for better familiarity and accountability. Unlinked Duty Scheduling: Allow crews to hand over buses to other crew members after assigned completing their trips. Manage rest periods for crew menbers and after their reassign them to different buses rest period. Route Management: Map all existing routes and provide a visual representation of the bus network. Enable users to draw new routes and automatically highlight overlaps with existing routes. Optimize route planning to reduce congestion and improve service coverage. Expected Output: A fully functional prototype of the Automated Bus Scheduling and Route Management System demonstrating the above features through the integration of algorithms, data analytics, and GIS technologies. The system will offer a user-friendly interface for schedulers, planners, and managers to interact with the system, manage schedules, plan routes, and access real-time data and reports. IH0121 Student Innovation Software Smart Cities and Sustainable Traffic jam assist for stop and go traffic up to 45 Kmph Development IH0122 Smart Carpooling App Software Smart Cities and Sustainable Design a mobile app to facilitate dynamic carpooling, matching users based on Development routes, schedules, and preferences, with integrated digital payment options. IH0123 Condition-based monitoring and Hardware Smart Cities and Sustainable Background: There are a large number of tunnel booster fans (TBF) of different maintenance system. Development capacity installed in tunnel area at underground metro stations. These IBFs have different maintenance schedules and frequency prescribed by OEM. The TBF's are not operated regularly but are tested during mock drills. The exercise of scheduled preventive maintenance of this equipment involves a large number of manpower and risk of working at height. The Condition-based maintenance in place of scheduled preventive maintenance would be very helpful in optimizing the maintenance and manpower cost involved. Description: To optimize the maintenance and manpower cost there is a great need of developing a condition- based monitoring and maintenance system. The historical data pertaining to failures along with the symptoms, the permissible limits of different parameters. the previous maintenance records of TBF shall be fed into the Al based condition monitoring system. The Al based system shall analyze and compare this historical data with parameter obtained at the time of operation during the testing/mock drill to predict any maintenance requirement based on the condition of TBF and the system shall also alert in case of any deviation from specified values. Expected Solution: Condition-based monitoring and maintenance system which can use machine learning & behavioural analytics to predict any maintenance requirement based on the condition of a particular system. IH0124 Live Location Tracking Software Smart Cities and Sustainable The National Security Guard (NSG) is a Federal Contingency Force specializing in Development Close Quarters Battle (CQB) in urban environments. NSG operates in Small Team Operations, with the House Intervention Team (HIT) as the smallest combat unit. Accurate soldier location tracking, including floor-level data, is critical for effective command during operations in multi-floor structures like hotels, hospitals, and metro stations.Traditional GPS/GSM solutions lack vertical positioning. Advanced solutions using RFID, altimeters, or accelerometers can provide precise 3D tracking. NSG requires live HIT location tracking integrated with pre-existing 3D building models to enhance operational efficiency, enabling commanders to manage multi- level scenarios effectively.
IH-02 Fintech and Digital Payments
IH0201 Dte Institutes Purchse Software Digital Payments Design an application which contains list of items with all details in two categories Information System (below Rs 25,000 and above Rs 25,000) for Purchase from every institutes data will be reflected at CTE so purchase of total procured items will become easy and fast. IH0202 Secure Biometric Payment Hardware Digital Payments Design a portable biometric payment device for offline and rural use. The terminal Terminal should securely authenticate users using fingerprints or facial recognition and sync transactions when connected to the internet. IH0203 Personal Finance Management Software Digital Payments Create a mobile app that integrates with multiple bank accounts and digital wallets App to provide users with a holistic view of their finances. The app should use AI to suggest budgeting tips and track spending habits. IH0204 Fraud Detection System for Software Digital Payments Design an AI-powered system that analyzes transaction patterns in real-time to Digital Payments detect and prevent fraudulent activities. The system should offer APIs for integration with existing payment gateways. IH0205 Software Digital Payments Create a lightweight digital wallet app tailored for underbanked populations. It Digital Wallet for Underbanked should work offline, support multiple languages, and include features like micro- Populations loans and peer-to-peer transfers. IH0206 Low-Cost ATM Alternative Hardware Digital Payments Create a compact, energy-efficient ATM alternative for cash withdrawals in remote areas. The device should work with digital payment apps and provide seamless integration with smartphones. IH0207 IoT-Enabled Vending Machine for Hardware Digital Payments Develop a smart vending machine that accepts digital payments via mobile wallets, Digital Payments cards, and QR codes. The machine should monitor inventory in real time and offer data analytics for operators. IH0208 Loan Management and Credit Software Digital Payments Build a platform that assesses users' creditworthiness using alternative data (e.g., Scoring App payment history, online behavior) and provides recommendations for improving their credit score. IH0209 Secure Card Reader for Mobile Hardware Digital Payments Build a small, affordable card reader that attaches to smartphones or tablets, Payments enabling merchants to accept digital payments via debit/credit cards securely. IH0210 Subscription Management App Software Digital Payments Build an app to help users track and manage their subscriptions (e.g., Netflix, Spotify). The app should send reminders for renewals and offer a “one-click cancellation” feature. IH0211 Student Innovation Software Digital Payments Technology ideas in tertiary sectors like Hospitality, Financial Services, Entertainment and Retail. IH0212 Cross-Border Payment Solution Software Digital Payments Background: SMEs face challenges in cross-border transactions due to high costs, for SME slow processing, lack of transparency, and complex regulatory compliance. Traditional payment systems incur hidden fees, long delays, and currency conversion costs, hindering global expansion. Issues Faced: High transaction costs, slow processing, regulatory complexities, and limited payment options disrupt cash flow and competitiveness for SMEs. Expected Solution: A low-cost, fast, and transparent payment solution using blockchain technology to reduce intermediaries and fees. The system should support multi-currency payments, automate compliance, provide real-time currency conversion, and offer secure features like fraud detection and multi-factor authentication. This will help SMEs compete globally, enhance financial flexibility, and ensure compliance. IH0213 Automated Tax Filing Solutions Software Digital Payments Background: Freelancers often face significant challenges in managing their tax for Freelancers filings due to complex tax laws, varying regional regulations, and the need to track diverse income sources and deductible expenses. Unlike salaried employees, they must handle their own taxes, which can be time-consuming and error-prone. Issues Faced: Complex and ever-changing tax codes. Manual tracking of income and expenses leading to errors. Limited access to professional tax support. Time- consuming tax preparation process. Irregular income complicating accurate tax estimation. Expected Solution: An automated tax filing platform would streamline the process for freelancers by integrating income and expense tracking, automatic tax calculation, and compliance with local and international tax codes. The solution would provide features like tax reminders, optimized deductions, direct tax filing, and mobile access. Integration with accounting tools and educational support would further simplify the process, saving time, reducing errors, and ensuring compliance, allowing freelancers to focus on their work.
IH-03 Cybersecurity, Blockchain and Data Privacy
Statement_ID Title (ABSTRACT) Category Themes Description IH0301 Solution for end-to-end tracking Hardware Blockchain & Cybersecurity Background: Dual use precursor chemicals are substances that have legitimate of dual use chemicals used in industrial and commercial applications but can also be used in the illicit manufacture both legitimate industries and of drugs. For e.g. Opium is converted to Heroin using Acetic Anhydride and illicit drug production from point manufacturing of Methamphetamine is done using Ephedrine or Pseudoephedrine. of manufacture to point of end Precursor chemicals are essential in various legal industries such as pharmaceuticals, use/export. agriculture, manufacturing etc., but their potential for misuse necessitates strict regulation and monitoring. Appreciating this, Government of India has put different levels of regulations on some of the precursor chemicals in India under the Regulation of Controlled Substances Order, 2013. 7 widely misused precursor chemicals are put under strictest of the controls, where in any firm dealing in any of these 7 chemicals are required to maintain records and file quarterly reports with jurisdictional NCB Zonal Unit. Any activity undertaken with respect to these chemicals like manufacture, possession, storage, sale, purchase, distribution, export, consumption etc are to be reported to NCB. Further, NCB also issues Unique Registration Number (URN) to the firms indulged in the said activities. If any individual or firm is found to be involved in any of the activities without a valid URN are punishable under the Narcotic Drugs and Controlled Substances Act, 1985. Description: It is observed that some of the firms with valid URN to be handling any of the 7 domestically controlled precursor chemical, divert the same from licit channel and traffic it for manufacturing of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances. Further, the investigations conducted also reveal that the firms usually create documentation of the movement of precursor to a licit firm for a licit activity and divert the same for illicit activities. Therefore, there is a need for end-to-end tracking of the 7 domestically controlled precursor chemicals (controlled substances) Expected Solution: A hardware/software/chemical solution for end-to-end tracking of dual use chemicals used in both legitimate industries and illicit drug production from point of manufacture to point of end use/export IH0302 Student Innovation Software Blockchain & Cybersecurity Provide ideas in a decentralized and distributed ledger technology used to store digital information that powers cryptocurrencies and NFTs and can radically change multiple sectors IH0303 Identification of algorithm from Software Blockchain & Cybersecurity Background: There are large number of cryptographic algorithms available for the given dataset using AI/ML ensuring data confidentiality and integrity in secure communication. Identification of Techniques. the algorithm is a research activity that leads to better understanding of the weakness in its implementation, in order to make the algorithm more robust and secure. Description: The above Problem Statement envisages that approach(s) be developed using AI/ML techniques for identification of the cryptographic algorithm by analyzing given data. The provided datasets are generated using modern cryptographic algorithms. The algorithm is expected to be identified by using a combination of AI/ML and innovative approaches. The successful approaches may also be automated by developing a software solution which takes the given dataset as input and gives probable cryptographic algorithms as output. Expected Solution: Logical approach be developed to successfully identify the algorithm for the given dataset. The approaches should either be implemented in software form or should be feasible to be developed as a software. IH0304 Universal Switch Set with Data Software Blockchain & Cybersecurity Background: In metro system OEM install the switches and bind these switches with Encryption and Decryption for their MAC address mostly so it is difficult to install or upgrade the different switch in Legacy Applications without network without compromising the cyber security. Retrofitting these systems with Cyber Safety Measures modern security protocols can he challenging and costly, particularly for organizations with limited resources or technical expertise. Description: The problem statement aims to develop a universal switch set equipped with data encryption and decryption capabilities that can be seamlessly integrated into various legacy applications lacking cyber safety measures. The switch set will provide a standardized interface for encrypting sensitive data before transmission and decrypting it upon receipt, thereby enhancing the security of legacy systems. The switch set will support industry-standard encryption algorithms and protocols to ensure compatibility with a wide range of legacy applications. It will be designed to be easily configurable and customizable to accommodate different encryption requirements and data formats used by various applications. Furthermore, the switch set will include robust key management features to securely generate. store, and distribute encryption keys to authorized users. This will prevent unauthorized access to encrypted data and ensure the integrity and confidentiality of sensitive information. Expected Solution: The proposed solution will involve the development of a universal switch set with data encryption and decryption capabilities tailored for legacy applications without cyber safety measures. This switch set will consist of modular components, including encryption/decryption engines, key management systems, and integration interfaces. The switch set will seamlessly integrate with existing infrastructure and protocols. requiring minimal configuration and customization. By retrofitting legacy applications with data encryption and decryption capabilities, the proposed solution will enable organizations to safeguard their sensitive information and comply with regulatory requirements without the need for costly system upgrades or replacements IH0305 Agent-less Windows System Software Blockchain & Cybersecurity Background: It has been observed that most individuals are hasty when it comes to Vulnerability and Network upgrade or update their Windows systems to mitigate any adversary actions. Scanner Henceforth, a system vulnerability detector and scanner should be in place to audit and verify the system and network based vulnerabilities (if exist) to rectify the misconfigurations and mitigate any prominent threats to the individual or organization. Description: The above problem statement envisions a blue team approach to identify and map potential vulnerabilities of a Windows OS subsystem to better secure and mitigate against various threats (System Level and Network Level). Expected Solution: • The problem statement should result in a solution which can provide possible vulnerabilities of the underlined Windows OS • The AV/EDR friendly solution should have an agent-less mechanism to find the vulnerabilities and must be able to search and crawl for the related available open-source exploits and their patches • Some of the key information at the system level that must be promptly identified by the proposed solution should fall under the following categories: ? System Information: ? Basic OS info ? DotNet versions ? Providers registered for AMSI ? Registered antivirus (via WMI) ? Classic and Advanced audit policy settings present in registry keys ? Auto run executable/scripts/programs ? Standard and Non-standard firewall rules ? Windows Defender settings ? User and machine personal certificate files ? Current environment PATH folders, environment variables and SDDL information ? Lists files/folders. By default, lists users' downloads, documents, and desktop folders ? Information about a file (version information, AMSIProvidersProviders registered for AMSI) ? Installed hotfixses (via WMI) ? Installed products via the registry ? Local Group Policy settings applied to the machine/local users ? Non-empty local groups, displays all groups ? Local users, whether they're active/disabled ? All Microsoft updates (via COM, WMI) ? NTLM authentication settings ? Saved RDP connections stored in the registry ? Current incoming RDP sessions ? Remote Desktop Server/Client Settings ? Secure Boot configuration ? Sysmon configuration from the registry ? UAC system policies via the registry ? Windows Defender settings (including exclusion locations) ? Searches PowerShell console history files for sensitive regex matches ? Network Information: ? Lists the current ARP table and adapter information ? DNS cache entries (via WMI) ? Windows network profiles ? Network shares exposed by the machine ? Current TCP and UDP connections and their associated processes and services ? Current RPC endpoints mapped ? Open ports status • Additionally, the underlined solution should have the capability to provide information at the network level that must fall under the following categories: ? System interface connectors ? LLDP / CDP connections (to infrastructure devices) ? Attached network vectors (systems connected within the VLAN) ? And the capability to formulate network diagram using these information • Should be able to work with latest Windows 10/11 builds • The proposed solution should be able to consolidate its findings into a report file (pdf and/or html format) IH0306 Creating a cyber triage tool to Software Blockchain & Cybersecurity To design and develop an innovative digital forensics and incident response tool with streamline digital forensic an intuitive and accessible interface for investigators, that streamlines the process of investigation importing evidence, conducting automated analysis, and generating detailed reports. The tool should feature an interface with clear navigation & real-time data visualization and should support: 1. Automated data collection from RAW images (forensic images) and other formats using disk imaging tools 2. Automate the scanning and analysis of data, including files, system logs, registry entries, network activity etc. 3. Identify indicators of compromise (IOCs) and related suspicious activities 4. Integrate AI/ML algorithms for anomaly detection and pattern recognition. The AI/ML feature should incorporate a scoring system and recommendation engine that allow investigators to quickly focus on the important artifacts. 5. User-friendly review options should include interactive timelines and graphical summaries, while comprehensive reporting capabilities should allow exports in various formats such as PDF, JSON, and CSV. IH0307 De-anonymizing of entities on the Software Blockchain & Cybersecurity Background: Dark web is being used for illegal purposes and number of market onion sites operating on TOR places are being operated by the underground operators which facilitate illegal Network buying/selling of drugs/weapons/data leaks/counterfeit moneys/documents etc. Platforms, being anonymise to the LEA, make it difficult to identify the market place running on dark web mainly TOR Network. Description: Running the illegal sites on dark web network only requires the access of TOR Browser and TORRC file to run the market from local system. For hosting the services, people may utilise the paid or freely available hosting servers. Being on TOR network (V3), it is very difficult to identify the underground operator running the market. Amid running market on TOR network, the underground operator provides the access of his portal though his ISP/VPN services which has been taken from the respective ISP of his country and the VPN service provider. Expected Solution: It is expected that any solution like tool or technique may be developed the underground operator running the market may be identified. The participants may target finding the actual IP/VPN IP being used by the players of the onion sites. The participants may also try to find out other personally identifiable information (PII) regarding the underground operators active on the onion sites. IH0308 Improving open source software Software Blockchain & Cybersecurity Background: Fuzzing is an automated process of identifying software vulnerabilities security using Fuzzing by supplying unexpected and faulty inputs to the software. The main aim of fuzzing is to identify the crucial edge cases where a software might fail. Therefore, fuzzing provides a crucial insight into the stability and security of the software. The process of fuzzing can be divided into following broad steps – 1. Identification of Target Function(s) – Target function(s) are typically those functions that act as entry points for processing input data. They use various APIs to perform operation on the input data. 2. Developing harness – Harnesses are small code stubs whose sole purpose is to invoke the target function by using mutated data inputs. A harness bridges the gap between how the fuzzer generates input and how the target application receives and processes the input. 3. Fuzzing - In this step, a fuzzer is used to generate numerous data inputs which are then passed to the target function using the harness. The fuzzer checks whether the application crashes by processing a certain input. If a crash occurs, then it saves the input and the memory state of the crash to file for later analysis. Description: Fuzzing has proven its effectiveness in discovering thousands of vulnerabilities in file-processing and stateless applications. In fuzzing, and automated testing in general, designing test oracles is crucial. In this challenge the team is supposed to fuzz an open source software namely the Windows variant of Sumatra PDF Reader software (version 3.5.2 or later). Sumatra PDF Reader is a very popular open source and widely used PDF viewing software. In this challenge, teams are required to develop a working harness for fuzzing of the latest version (version 3.5.2 or later) of Windows Sumatra PDF Reader software solution, fuzzed on any fuzzer of their choice. The submission will be evaluated on the following criteria – 1. Target functions identified 2. Live demonstration of fuzzing harness developed 3. Code Coverage achieved 4. Technical report submitted by the team. Expected Solution: Each team must provide a fuzzing harness that is capable of fuzzing the windows software solution of the Sumatra PDF Reader (version 3.5.2 or later). This fuzzing harness must identify target functions and supply appropriate arguments for the invocation of such functions. The fuzzing harness will be run using a fuzzer (preferably WinAFL). Each team must submit a working harness along with a technical report stating – 1. Reversing steps undertaken 2. Target functions identified 3. Dependencies identified IH0309 DDoS Protection System for Software Blockchain & Cybersecurity Background: Many organization are using Cloud for hosting their web applications. Cloud: Architecture and Tool The attackers can try to attack these webservers for achieving Denial of Service attack. Specifically, Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attack is a malicious attempt to disrupt the normal traffic of a targeted server, service or network of Cloud infrastructure by overwhelming the target or its surrounding infrastructure with a flood of internet traffic. DDoS attacks achieve effectiveness by utilizing multiple compromised computer systems assources of attack traffic. Exploited machines can include computers and other networked resources. Therefore, it is essential to develop appropriate security tools to counter and protect against these attacks. • Description: The most obvious symptom of a DDoS attack is that a website or service suddenly becomes slow or unavailable. But since a number of causes such a legitimate spike in traffic can create similar performance issues, further investigation is usually required. Therefore, suitable analytics tools need to be developed to clearly identify an attack as DDoS. Following are some of the patterns for a DDoS attack: 1. Suspicious amounts of traffic originating from a single IP address or IP range 2. A flood of traffic from users who share a single behavioral profile, such as device type, geolocation, or web browser version 3. An unexplained surge in requests to a single page or endpoint 4. Odd traffic patterns such as spikes at odd hours of the day or patterns that appear to be unnatural (e.g. a spike every 10 minutes) There are other, more specific signs of DDoS attack that can vary depending on the type of attack. The tool developer should be creative to consider other signs also. For the above problem statements, following assumptions can be made: 1. Cloud is hosting a website and providing some services to its users. 2. The website should be always up and providing services to its users (high availability). 3. The attackers can flood the website directly or via other nodes (DDoS). 4. The attacker can also sabotage the link between a client and webserver. 5. The attack can come from outside or from within the cloud infrastructure. A solution needs to be built by suitably designing the cloud architecture and developing some tool (s) to automatically detect and recover from the DDoS attack. Expected Solution: A set of developed tool(s) along with a suitable Cloud architecture to be demonstrated. The demonstrated website should be protected well against different types of DDoS attack. In case of an attack, the developed security tools should be able to automatically detect and protect a website hosted on cloud infrastructure against DDoS attacks. The solution should also demonstrate the automatic recovery from the attack. As high availability is an essential feature, the down time (recovery time) should be minimized to the extent possible. Statement_ID Title (ABSTRACT) Category Themes Description IH0310 Centralized application-context Software Blockchain & Cybersecurity Description: Develop an application firewall for end-points that can identity and aware firewall restrict access of application to external network/hosts. The application firewall should provide further granular control of restricting domains, IP addresses and protocols for each application. The firewall should be manageable through a centralized web console where policies for each end-point and application can be centrally deployed. Firewall agent should also be able to monitor network usage behaviour of each application and generate alerts on central dashboard for any traffic anomaly using AI/ML. Challenge: Applying separate firewall policies for each application running on the end-point and managing them through a central web console. Usage: End-point security, network security Users: Cyber security teams Available Solutions (if Yes, reasons for not using them): Individual components are available Desired Outcome: The solution should provide following components: 1. Solution should identify the domains and protocols that any application is trying to access. Further, it should enable allowing of any such network traffic which is not already allowed via centralized console. 2. Context-aware application firewall agent that shall manage firewall policies for each application running on end-point. The agent shall also collect network usage logs of each application and send it to central server. 3. Central web management console that shall be able to manage all end- points and applications 4. Solution should work for Windows end-points. Bonus points for Linux 5. Solution should also detect abnormal network behaviour of applications IH0311 Offline and Hardware-Rooted PKI Hardware Blockchain & Cybersecurity In an era where data security is critical, ensuring device-specific authentication with Solution for Secure robust encryption is a priority. UIDAI has implemented an app-based face Authentication authentication solution that secures images using PKI technology via a backend service. However, reliance on network calls for encryption introduces latency and dependencies. The challenge is to eliminate this dependency by developing a fully offline, hardware-rooted PKI solution that strengthens security while maintaining platform independence. Objectives: The solution should leverage device hardware to securely generate and store a unique key pair, ensuring that the private key remains non-extractable and all encryption occurs within the hardware enclave. It must operate entirely offline, support RSA PKCS or OAEP encryption protocols, and link the key pair to a unique device identifier like IMEI. Additionally, the solution must include key lifecycle management features such as key rotation, expiry, and revocation, ensuring robust, platform-independent security for both Android and iOS devices. IH0312 Fuzzy Name conversion of Hindi Software Blockchain & Cybersecurity The police department handles a vast array of data including the names of Names in Police Records individuals involved in various activities such as reporting incidents, being suspects, witnesses, or victims. A significant challenge arises with the accurate recording and retrieval of these names, especially when dealing with Hindi names. which can be represented in multiple ways due to variations in transliteration, spelling, and pronunciation. Issues Faced 1. Inconsistent Transliteration: Hindi names often have multiple valid English transliterations. For example, the name Suresh in hindi could be written as "Suresh" or "Sursh". This inconsistency creates difficulties in searching and matching records accurately. 2. Spelling Variations: Minor spelling differences. such as "Suresh" vs. "Sursh", can lead to significant discrepancies in the database, resulting in incomplete or incorrect search results. 3. Phonetic Similarity: Different names that sound similar phonetically but have different spellings can be a challenge. For instance, "Kumar" and "Kumaar" may refer to the same individual but are treated as distinct entries in the system. 4. Data Entry Errors: Human errors during data entry can introduce further variations, such as typos or incorrect transliterations, making it harder to maintain accurate and consistent records. 5. Multiple Scripts: The use of both Devanagari (Hindi script) and Roman script adds another layer of complexity. A name recorded in Hindi may need to be searched in its English transliterated form. and vice versa. 6. Search Efficiency: Traditional search algorithms may not effectively handle these variations, leading to inefficiencies in retrieving relevant records during investigations or administrative processes. Impact on Operations 1. Delayed Investigations: Inaccurate name matching can lead to delays in criminal investigations as officers struggle to retrieve all relevant records associated with a particular individual. 2. Resource Wastage: Additional resources are required to manually cross-check and verify records that the system fails to match automatically, increasing operational costs and workload. 3. Legal Implications: Inaccurate or incomplete records can have serious legal implications, potentially affecting the outcomes of cases and leading to miscarriages of justice. 4. Public Trust: Inefficiencies and inaccuracies in handling sensitive information can erode public trust in the police department's ability to manage and process data effectively. Solution Requirements 1. Fuzzy Matching Algorithms: Implement advanced fuzzy matching algorithms capable of handling variations in spelling, transliteration, and phonetic similarities. 2. Standardized Transliteration: Establish and enforce standardized rules for the transliteration of Hindi names into English inconsistencies. to minimize 3. Phonetic Search Capability: Develop search capabilities that consider phonetic similarities to improve the accuracy of name matching. 4. Error Correction Mechanisms: Integrate error correction mechanisms to identify and rectify common data entry errors. 5. Script Interoperability: Ensure seamless interoperability between Devanagari and Roman scripts to facilitate accurate searches across different scripts. 6. Training and Guidelines: Provide training to personnel on best practices for name entry and establish clear guidelines to minimize errors and inconsistencies. By addressing these issues, the police department can significantly enhance the accuracy and efficiency of its name matching processes, leading to more effective law enforcement operations and improved public trust. IH0313 Smart Contracts for Real Estate Software Blockchain & Cybersecurity Background: Real estate transactions are traditionally slow, costly, and vulnerable to Transactions fraud due to multiple intermediaries and complex paperwork. Issues such as forged titles, delayed payments, and lack of transparency hinder efficiency in property dealings. Issues Faced: 1. Multiple intermediaries increase costs and delays. 2. Paperwork is cumbersome and prone to errors. 3. High risk of fraud due to forgery and tampered records. 4. Lack of transparency and slow processes in property transfers. 5. Complex regulatory compliance and high transaction fees. Expected Solution: A blockchain-based smart contract platform can automate and secure the entire real estate transaction process, eliminating intermediaries and reducing paperwork. It ensures transparency, real-time payments, and automatic title transfer, reducing fraud and transaction costs, while enhancing security and compliance with local regulations. This technology accelerates the process, cuts costs, and ensures faster, secure, and transparent property deals. IH0314 Decentralized Cloud Storage with Software Blockchain & Cybersecurity Background: Traditional cloud storage is centralized, requiring users to trust third- End-to-End Encryption party providers with their data, creating privacy and security risks. Blockchain offers a decentralized solution, allowing users to retain control over their data. Issues Faced: Centralized cloud systems are vulnerable to breaches, unauthorized access, and tampering. Users often lack control over file access permissions, making it challenging to enforce privacy and data integrity. Expected Solution: This decentralized platform uses blockchain for secure metadata storage, ensuring tamper-proof access records. End-to-end encryption ensures that only users can decrypt their files. Smart contracts enable granular control over access permissions. Blockchain’s cryptographic hashing guarantees data integrity by verifying file authenticity. Data is distributed across nodes for redundancy and high availability, optimizing scalability and performance while maintaining security and privacy.
IH-04 Robotics & Drones
IH0401 Drone-based Intelligent ET Hardware Robotics and Drones Background: The use of Earth Observation Satellite (EOS) technology for estimation sensing system and irrigation of seasonal Actual Evapotranspiration (AET) of crops at various growth stages is well water use accounting system for establishd. Due to low levels of water metering in irrigation, it is challenging to irrigation commands. control theft from canals and unauthorized ground water extractions. Therefore, ET based technologies can enforce water accounting / auditing and thus enhance Water Use Efficiency (WUE). However, the EOS based ET technology has certain limitations i.e. low accuracy under cloudy conditions and low resolutions. Therefore, the drone- based ET systems can be used to bridge this data gap. Description: The idea is to estimate the actual water consumption by the crops (i.e. AET) in a targeted irrigated command area (ranging from 50 Ha to 5000 Ha) with the help of a drone based system. This system should have a portable drone control module along with an in- built Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (AI&ML) mechanism to work out AET and calibrate against the satellite-based ET inputs. Once integrated with cadastral maps, it should be tailored for individual farm level water control. Expected Solution: A drone fitted with suitable ET sensing system to bridge the data gaps/limitations from Satellite based ET system for calculation of Actual Evapotranspiration (AET) of different crops under survey. The AI&ML algorithm using historical data and satellite based inputs should be able to give various Key Performance Indicators (KPI) at farm level like (i) Type of Crop; (ii) Crop monitoring (seeding/sowing/harvest/ disease etc); (iii) Water Auditing/Water Accounting: (iv) Over irrigated vs under irrigated/Ground water use; etc. These KPI's can provide an insight of farmer irrigation decision-making; estimation of irrigation water use; farmer irrigation behavior heuristics and management practices, including the scheduling and efficiency of irrigation decisions. The software model can be polished over time in different irrigation commands to improve the accuracy and reliability of irrigation water use estimation. This will give a complete control of water use and agriculture productivity at field through remote sensing and help in increasing the Groundwater Level in critical unsafe areas. IH0402 Student Innovation Software Robotics and Drones There is a need to design drones and robots that can solve some of the pressing challenges of India such as handling medical emergencies, search and rescue operations, etc. IH0403 Research and develop a design Software Robotics and Drones Design an autonomous water surface cleaning robot, to automate the task of on “ autonomous water surface cleaning water surfaces. These robots are particularly useful in environmental cleaning robot “ protection efforts, as they can perform high-efficiency cleaning without human intervention. It can be autonomous or remote-controlled. The robot needs to be lightweight and flexible for easy transportation. The specifications are as follows: Length × Height × Width - 2.5 m × 1.5 m × 0.75 m Weight - 80 kg Maximum Speed - 1.5 m/s Trash Payload - 25 kg Project submission must include conceptual sketches and images in the PPT presentation. At least one component must be optimized using the generative design module. The robot should incorporate Industry 4.0 applications, such as IoT and AI, for a smart and efficient cleaning solution. Teams choosing to submit idea for Autodesk’s problem statement are required to request their faculty to fill this mandatory form. Autodesk Fusion is a cloud-based 3D modeling, CAD, CAM, CAE, and PCB software platform for professional product design and manufacturing. Students and educators can click here to get FREE access to Fusion. (https://www.autodesk.com/education/edu-software/overview? sorting=featured&filters=individual) Participation Guidelines: For Idea Submission: Each student team will have to submit a PowerPoint presentation (5-7 Slides) about their project with conceptual sketches and images. IH0404 Development and Optimization Software Robotics and Drones Background 1. The Hon’ble Prime Minister launched the SVAMITVA Scheme on the of Al model for Feature National Panchayati Raj Day, 24th April 2020 with a resolve to enable the economic identification/ Extraction from progress of Rural India by providing “Record of Rights” to every rural household drone orthophotos. owner. The scheme aims to demarcate inhabited (Abadi) land in rural areas through the latest surveying drone technology, Continuous Operating Reference System (CORS), and Geographic Information System (GIS) technology. The scheme covers multifarious aspects viz. facilitating monetization of properties and enabling bank loan; reducing property-related disputes; comprehensive village-level planning 2. With the use latest drone technology and CORS technology for the Abadi land survey, the high resolution and accurate image base maps of 50 cm have facilitated creation of the most durable record of property holdings in these areas with no legacy revenue records. Such accurate image-based maps provide a clear demarcation of land holdings in a very short frame of time compared to on ground physical measurement and mapping of the land parcels. Description i. Develop an AI model capable of identifying key features in orthophotos with high precision: Use of AI/ML techniques for extraction of the following features from SVAMITVA Drone Imagery using a cloud-based solution: - a. Building footprint extraction (built-up area from the drone image and classified roof-top based on observation on the imagery as RCC, Tiled, Tin, and Others. These built up area can be used for various service such as solar energy calculation, property tax calculation, etc.) b. Road feature extraction c. Waterbodies extraction, etc ii. Achieve a target accuracy of 95% in feature identification. iii. Optimize the model for efficient processing and deployment. The broad scope of work includes:- i. Data Preparation: Utilize the SVAMITVA Scheme drone-labeled datasets for 10 villages to train and validate the AI model. ii. Model Development: Employ Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) or other suitable AI/ML models for image segmentation and feature identification. iii. Model Training: Efficient training of the model ensures it learns to identify the desired features accurately. iv. Model Optimization: Fine-tune the model to achieve the target accuracy of 95%, optimizing for speed and resource utilization. v. Testing and Validation: Rigorously test the model on a separate dataset to ensure its accuracy and reliability. vi. Deployment and Integration: Prepare the model for deployment and integration into the Ministry of Panchayati Raj’s existing systems for practical application. Expected Solution i. A fully trained and optimized AI model for feature identification in orthophotos. ii. Documentation detailing the model architecture, training process, and deployment guidelines. iii. A final report summarizing the project outcomes, including accuracy metrics and recommendations for future improvements. Statement_ID Title (ABSTRACT) Category Themes Description IH0405 Gamification for Rural Planning Software Robotics and Drones Background 1. Article 243G of the Constitution of India acknowledges Panchayats as using Drone land survey maps institutions of local self-government and mandates them to prepare plans for and GIS data. economic development and social justice. As local government, Gram Panchayats (GPs) are responsible for delivery of basic services to local citizens and address the vulnerabilities of poor and marginalized ones. This can only be achieved through implementation of well thought out plans through efficient and responsible utilization of available resources. 2. An efficient and robust planning process as part of GP’s core functioning becomes necessary. GP development plan should ideally match people’s needs and priorities with the available resources. It should be prepared through a fair, inclusive, transparent, and participatory process. The focus should be on local development issues, local perception of need and priority, local analysis of problems and solutions, and local resources management all within a collective local vision. 3. Gram Panchayat Development Plans (GPDP) to be prepared for effective implementation of flagship schemes/ programmes on subjects of National importance. The formulation process of Panchayat Development Plans (PDP) must be comprehensive and based on participatory process, which inter alia involves the full convergence of the schemes of Central and State Governments related to 29 subjects listed in the Eleventh Schedule of the Constitution. 4. A need was felt to take forward the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) up to the last mile, i.e., up to the GP level, leveraging a wide network and strong institutional mechanism of third tier of Government including Traditional Bodies of non-part IX areas. Accordingly, the Ministry has adopted a thematic approach aggregating 17 SDGs into 9 broad themes for Localization of Sustainable Development Goals (LSDGs) at grassroot level through Panchayats adopting ‘Whole of Government and Whole of Society Approach’ and the PDPs will be prepared adopting thematic approach to achieve localization for SDGs in rural India. 29 Subjects defined in the Eleventh Schedule 1. Agriculture 2. Poverty all eviation programme 3. Land Improvement. 4. Education 5. Minor Irrigation 6. Vocational education 7. Animal Husbandary 8. Adult and non-formal education 9. Fisheries 10. Libraries 11. Social Forestery 12. Cultural activites 13. Minor forest produce 14. Markets and fairs 15. Small scale industires 16. Health and Sanitation 17. Khadi, village and cottage industries 18. Family welfare 19. Rural Housing 20. Women and child development 21. Drinking water 22. Social Welfare 23. Fuel and fodder 24. Welfare of the weaker sections 25. Roads 26. Public distribution system 27. Rural electrification 28. Maintenance of community assets 29. Non-Conventional energy Description Design a game for a Hackathon event that enhances participant engagement, fosters planning, and develops a better Panchayat/Village development The objective is to create a gamified experience that can help villagers/youth, etc. to prepare a village development plan. A simulated environment is needed to develop a self-sustained village development plan game where the user can plan various facilities in the village using the resources available. It is envisaged to develop ‘Farmville’ kind of a game for a village. Developers can use any game development platform to create the game for android platform. SVAMITVA Scheme GIS data maps of villages will be provided as input. Key Components to include for the game app: Budget Estimate: Functionality to add the estimate for each type of activity for which planning is required. For example, if new/extension road needs to be constructed for the gram panchayat / village, it should allow us to add the budget for road feature planning. Work Model: Development of a game for taking up works under Gram Panchayat Development Plan (GPDP) such as road construction, drainage construction, establishment of toilets, streetlights, etc. The basic steps of the Game broadly involve: - i. Select the village, where development plan is required by the villagers. ii. Based on the input received such as the village building footprints, road network, etc., develop the 3D visualization of the existing village for which development plan is required. iii. Superimpose the SVAMITVA Scheme maps/drone data to have a real-world visualization of the village. iv. Developmental activities would provide the list of activities that a plan would be composed. For example, a new road laying for a stretch in the village, laying of drainage pipeline for the village, drinking water pipeline for all the villagers, etc. v. There is resource envelope/money available with Panchayats under different Schemes for different types of developmental work. Once the development activity as in point iv above is planned in the game, the amount shall be deducted from the Resource Envelope allocated to Panchayats. vi. Generate a more realistic 3D model with other existing features. vii. Arrive at a tentative estimate for the planning being performed. viii. Ability to provide a walkthrough of the 3D platform. ix. Ability to provide a fly-through of the 3D platform. A few examples of probable use cases are indicated below: - Case1: Road laying activity • The player selects the start point and endpoint with intermediate points wherever required for road construction. It needs to validate that any road laying activity may not be a duplicate road construction plan. • The player can select the type of the road, width of the road; height of the road etc., based on the selection, the road should be built in the game. Based on changing the parameters like type of road from BT road to cement road, it should be regenerated. • Once the road construction is done by the player, cost of construction should be auto generated. • Ability to measure the road dimensions and road shoulders. Case 2: Streetlight • The player selects the road where streetlight is required. The streetlight is added based on the game artefacts. • The player has option to check the light illumination based on the time of the day for best location for streetlight along the road. Option to change the type of lamp, based on the lamp change – the changes to reflect on the game for best results. • Once finalized, the cost estimate of the street lighting to be generated. Case 3: Ability to measure the building height and width of each side. • The player selects the village for developmental activity. • The player is presented with a 3D simulated environment representing selected village. • The player can measure the height of building and all sides to create the dimension of the house along with roof type area. Expected Solution Panchayats have been the fulcrum of local self-government since ancient times, exercising both executive and judicial powers over village-level issues. We plan to develop a virtual 3D environment-based gaming platform for village/Panchayat development plan activities. • A detailed game outlining the work model. • Prototypes or mock-ups of the game platform/interface. • Documentation on implementation guidelines and best practices for integrating the gamification system into the Hackathon event. 1. Article 243G of the Constitution of India acknowledges Panchayats as institutions of local self-government and mandates them to prepare plans for economic development and social justice. As local government, Gram Panchayats (GPs) are responsible for delivery of basic services to local citizens and address the vulnerabilities of poor and marginalized ones. This can only be achieved through implementation of well thought out plans through efficient and responsible utilization of available resources. 2. An efficient and robust planning process as part of GP’s core functioning becomes necessary. GP development plan should ideally match people’s needs and priorities with the available resources. It should be prepared through a fair, inclusive, transparent, and participatory process. The focus should be on local development issues, local perception of need and priority, local analysis of problems and solutions, and local resources management all within a collective local vision. 3. Gram Panchayat Development Plans (GPDP) to be prepared for effective implementation of flagship schemes/ programmes on subjects of National importance. The formulation process of Panchayat Development Plans (PDP) must be comprehensive and based on participatory process, which inter alia involves the full convergence of the schemes of Central and State Governments related to 29 subjects listed in the Eleventh Schedule of the Constitution. 4. A need was felt to take forward the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) up to the last mile, i.e., up to the GP level, leveraging a wide network and strong institutional mechanism of third tier of Government including Traditional Bodies of non-part IX areas. Accordingly, the Ministry has adopted a thematic approach aggregating 17 SDGs into 9 broad themes for Localization of Sustainable Development Goals (LSDGs) at grassroot level through Panchayats adopting ‘Whole of Government and Whole of Society Approach’ and the PDPs will be prepared adopting thematic approach to achieve localization for SDGs in rural India. 29 Subjects defined in the Eleventh IH0406 Micro-Doppler based Target Software Robotics and Drones Description: Schedule DescriptionThe worldDesign todayahas game boughtfor aon a need toevent Hackathon pay increased that enhances attention to Classification safety and security participant engagement, issues,fosters for example, planning, search and rescue and develops operations, a better surveillance, Panchayat/Village and protectionThe development of critical objective infrastructure. is to create aThese gamified tasksexperience are often labourthat can intensive help and potentially dangerous. villagers/youth, This provides etc. to prepare a villagean incentive development to createplan.systems A simulated that environment aid operators is needed to to develop gain situational awareness. a self- sustained In this village regard, unmanned development plan game aerial vehicles, where the pose can user a significant plan various threat to privacy facilities in the and security. village usingTothe understand resourcesand assessItthis available. is threat, envisaged to develop ‘Farmville’ kind of a game for a village. 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Droneplanning. road feature and birdsWork both Model: include Development micro-Dopplerofsignatures a game for due takingto uptheir propeller works underblade Gramrotation Panchayat andDevelopment wing beats respectively. Plan (GPDP)These such as distinctive road features can then construction, be used drainage to differentiate construction, a drone from establishment a bird,streetlights, of toilets, along with studying etc. The them steps basic separately. of theDetailed Game broadly Description: involve: Classification - i. Select the ofvillage, droneswhere and non-drones development using micro-Doppler plan is requiredsignatures captured by the villagers. from Radar ii. Based on theasinput a sensor. received Movingsuchparts as the ofvillage an object produce modulated Doppler components called building footprints, road network, etc., develop the 3D visualization of the existing micro-Doppler. The modulated village Doppler for which signature isplan development presented as added is required. componentsthe iii. Superimpose to SVAMITVA the Doppler signaturemaps/drone Scheme of the dronedata body. to Due haveto rotating blades, a real-world frequency visualization modulated of the village. iv. components, which Developmental are quite activities would revealing, provide are the produced. list of activities To observe that a planthe time would varying be micro-Doppler’s, composed. For example, receiveda FMCW new road shouldlayingbeforprocessed a stretchby inJoint time-frequency the village, laying of analysis. Apipeline drainage Conventional for the air surveillance village, drinkingradar watersystem(operating pipeline for all the usually at L-Band villagers, etc. v.or S-Band) There is can rely on resource the radar cross section(RCS) envelope/money available withofPanchayats an aircraft under for detection, differentbut this may Schemesnot always provide for different reliable types detection, butwork. of developmental this may Once notthe always provide reliable development activity detection as in pointinivcaseabove of is drones. planned Even if a game, in the dedicated system isshall the amount builtbe todeducted be sensitive from the enough toEnvelope Resource detect small objecttolike allocated a drone, just Panchayats. RCS information vi. Generate a more isrealistic not adequate. 3D model Birdsother with have similar existingphysical features. sizevii.toArrive drones at and also willestimate a tentative fly at similar for the altitude planning andbeing speeds. performed. A reliable drone viii. Ability todetection provide aradar system must walkthrough of thehave the capability 3D platform. to to ix. Ability discriminate provide betweenof a fly-through a drone the 3Dand a bird. AAnd platform. fewhenceexamples micro-Doppler of probablesignature use cases are analysis isbelow: indicated the key- parameter Case1: Road forlaying classification. activity • Expected The playerSolution: selects the Input:startThe micro- point and Doppler signatures endpoint of dronespoints with intermediate and bird Output:required wherever Class offor theroadobject(Drone construction. or Bird) It needs IH0407 Online monitoring of Software Robotics and Drones MCD is working on monitoring of unauthorized construction to validate that any road laying activity may not be a duplicate road construction across the city. A viable Unauthorized construction across and low plan. • Thecostplayer solution canisselect required e.g. Drone the type of the based road, width surveys of oftheswathes road; height of land/areas of the the city as peretc., road defined basedtime intervals on the will help selection, real-time the road should detection be built of in unauthorized the game. Based on construction changing the parameters like type of road from BT road to cement road, it should be IH0408 Monetization Of Smart City Hardware Robotics and Drones Monetization•ofOnce regenerated. Smart theCity road Components construction : Smart is done citybyAhmedabad the player, cost Development of Components Limited ( SCADL) construction should overbetheautopast 6 years worked generated. • Ability ontomultiple measure citizen the roadcentric and dimensions purpose and roaddriven shoulders.projects. CaseSCADL has robust 2: Streetlight • Theinfrastructure player selects ofthe cameras, road where IoT devices and required streetlightinfrastructure. is required. The Now Smart City streetlight Ahmedabad is added based isonlookingthe game for plans artefacts.and •waysThe to monetize player hasthe particular option to check data.theMonetization light illumination of smartbased cityoncomponents the time of the involve, day forasset and data best locationmonetization. for streetlight along the road. Option to change the type of lamp, IH0409 Indigenous logistics Drones to Hardware Robotics and Drones Background: based on theITBP lampischange a border guarding – the changes force deployed to reflect on along the game Indofor China bestBorder results.which • enhance operational & logistic is high altitude mountainous terrain, remote & sparsely Once finalized, the cost estimate of the street lighting to be generated. Case 3: populated area. Prevailing capability sub zero Ability totemperature measure thein deployment building heightarea and coupled width ofwith eachlow side. atmospheric • The player pressure selects & highvillage the wind speed drastically reduces for developmental activity. output • Theof human player as well as with is presented electronic a 3D simulated equipment asrepresenting environment compared toselected plains/semi plains village. • The areas. playerFurther deployment can measure of ITBPofis the height valley based building and which all sides is to connected create the through dimension mainof landtheby narrow house alongroad/track with roofwhich type area. remain cutoff Expected due to Solution prolongedhave Panchayats winter/monsoon been the fulcrum season. Thusself-government of local unique & harsh since climatic times, ancient condition coupledboth exercising withexecutive poor road andconnectivity judicial powers in remote mountainousissues. over village-level area make We plan it quite impossible to develop to deploy a virtual cutting edge equipment 3D environment-based gamingwhich platform arefor readily available in the Indian village/Panchayat market. Inplan development suchactivities. conditions, • Alogistic detailed sustenance game outlining includingthe work supply of model. essential medicine • Prototypes or mock-ups & fresh ration of the game becomes difficult, time•consuming platform/interface. Documentation and risky, on which ultimately implementation affects morale guidelines and best ofpractices deployedfor force personnel integrating theand their gamification operational efficiency. Logistic Drone can be useful system into the Hackathon event. These are few of the cases described by this in the delivery of life saving medicines, concept. essential Students equipments, should try to model freshmaximum ration, small topicsarms and and ammunition, also have a important manuals comprehensive guidedanddocumentation documents etc.which Description: leads toThe above Problem development Statement of a super fine envisages, that Logistic Drone be developed to transport 35-40 Kg logistic supplies game. such as life saving medicines, medical equipments, water, fresh fruits and vegetables and other critical resources to ITBP troops deployed at remote forward area. Logistic Drone with payload capacity of 40 Kg can significantly reduce delivery time and cost in area having poor road infrastructure or which remain cut-off during prolonged winter and monsoon season. Expected solution: A Logistic Drone capable to transport 35-40 Kg payload at high altitude area (9000 ft- 16000 ft) and stable against high wind speed (40-70 Km/Hr.). The flying endurance should be more than 75 minutes and mission range should be more than 20 Kms (one side) with total endurance to fly minimum 40 Km without change of battery, the Logistic Drone can be powered by battery, fuel, solar/combination of any two of these. Operating altitude should be up to 1500 mtr (AGL) at high altitude area. The operating temperature range should be -35 degree C to 55 degree C. The area required for taken off/landing should not be more than 15 mtr x 15 mtr. IH0410 Wholesome Monitoring of Roads Hardware Robotics and Drones As several prestigious institutes emphasize infrastructure as a key factor for overall for Rajkot Rural Area development of the region. As for rural Rajkot road quality, road resurfacing and maintenance plays a crucial role in connecting rural Rajkot. To have all weather connectivity and good road quality we need to have a tool where with the help of artificial inteligenece we can devise monitoring tool with the combination of geo spatial data weather data and administrative data IH0411 Student Innovation Software Robotics and Drones Emergency Braking System for Autonomous Robots IH0412 Student Innovation Hardware Robotics and Drones Rear-Facing Collision Avoidance System for Autonomous Robots - While forward- facing collision detection systems are common in robotics and vehicles, the ability to monitor and respond to potential rear collisions remains an underexplored challenge. In dynamic environments, such as warehouses, industrial sites, or urban settings, autonomous robots frequently encounter scenarios where objects, vehicles, or other robots may approach from behind, posing significant risks of collisions. IH0413 Advanced Driver Monitoring Hardware Robotics and Drones Create a hardware system with cameras and sensors to monitor driver behavior, System detect fatigue, and issue alerts for drowsiness or distracted driving. IH0414 Adaptive Lighting System Hardware Robotics and Drones Design headlights that adjust brightness and beam direction based on road conditions, weather, and oncoming traffic to improve visibility and reduce glare. IH0415 Research and redesign a Hardware Robotics and Drones The student's focus should be on using Fusion's additive manufacturing capabilities. conventional aerospace They should aim to learn about additive manufacturing and its applications in component commonly found in aerospace design. This includes studying how to design aerospace components with air vehicles and utilize Fusion considerations for structural integrity, and weight reduction. They should define software to reimagine its design. project objectives and design constraints, and then utilize generative design tools in Students can use Fusion Features Fusion to explore and generate optimized designs. The student should evaluate such as Generative Design, these designs using simulation and analysis tools within Fusion. They should refine Topology Optimization, Additive and iterate on the designs to further enhance performance. Finally, they should Build etc. The redesigned prototype and test the finalized design using appropriate 3D printing technologies. component should showcase Fusion combines additive manufacturing (3D printing) capabilities with generative innovation, enhanced design features. It allows users to optimize designs for 3D printing, generate support functionality, and improved structures, and explore numerous design options using algorithms. This integration efficiency, all while being enables the creation of complex and optimized parts using 3D printing technologies. optimized for 3D printing. For Idea Submission: Each student team should submit Fusion public link of the Design and a PowerPoint presentation (5-7 Slides). Designs should be created using only Fusion and not copied or taken from any other source. For Grand Finale: Students must use Fusion to design and 3D print final design within the given time period and present the following to the jury members: PPT explaining the final project Public link of the design Rendered images Statement_ID Title (ABSTRACT) Category Themes Description IH0416 Students are supposed to use Hardware Robotics and Drones Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) is the use of software and computer- Fusion software to generate NC controlled machinery to automate a manufacturing process. Based on that code with machine details & tool definition, you need three components for a CAM system to function: Software that library for any industrial tells a machine how to make a product by generating toolpaths. Machinery that can component. students should turn raw material into a finished product. Post Processing converts toolpaths into a possess technical skills in areas language machines can understand. From high-efficiency roughing with Adaptive such as CAD/CAM software, G- Clearing to simplified control of multi-axis machines with Tool Orientation. Autodesk code programming, toolpath Fusion makes it easy to program your CNC machine, fast. Manufacture with 2.5, 3, optimization, and machining and multi axis milling, probing, turning, mill-turning, and profiling operations paired fundamentals. Additionally, their with a powerful post engine all included alongside professional design tools. For Idea project ideas should demonstrate Submission: Each student team should submit Fusion public link (toolpath included a viable solution to a real-world for Machining) of the Design and a PowerPoint presentation (5-7 Slides). Designs problem, ensuring feasibility and should be created using only Fusion and not copied or taken from any other source. practicality in implementation. For Grand Finale: Students must use Fusion to design and generate G code for the specific component within the given time period and present the following to the jury members: PPT explaining the final project Public link of the design G-code File IH0417 Development of Tyre Hardware Robotics and Drones Tyre cost is one of the most important O&M cost in dumpers. In high capacity Maintenance and Operation App, dumpers of CIL, the tyres are imported ones, and cost of such tyre is more than Rs. including fitment of necessary 25.00 lakhs each. Two aspects are equally crucial for tyre management in a mine – IIoT related hardware in Dumpers The first is the proper assessment of TKPH, and the second is proper maintenance of tyre pressure. Besides these two aspects, proper tyre performance analysis is also important. TKPH: Tonne-Kilometer-Per-Hour It is indicative of how much average load is carried by an individual tyre, for a given average speed condition, during an entire shift of operation. TKPH = (Mean load on tyre in tonne) x (AWSS in km/hour) Where, Mean Load is the average load in empty condition and loaded condition, and AWSS is the Average Speed during the Work Shift. Assessing the correct TKPH requirement by the user for a particular mining condition is the most important task. The user has to seek a particular TKPH tyre from the manufacturer. Manufacturer accordingly manufactures and supplies the same TKPH tyre to the user, by using suitable tread pattern and tyre compound in its factory. More is the TKPH, more heat-resistance the tyre will be. But if the TKPH is increased just to ensure heat- resistance, then it adversely affects the cut-resistance properties of the tyre. If operating TKPH is very very less than the designed TKPH of tyres, there will not be heat- failures, but cut-failures will increase. So, there should be a balance between the heat-resistance and cut-resistance properties, and proper assessment of TKPH is a must. Actions required: The payload monitoring system has already been installed in CIL’s dumpers, and the payload as well as operating speed per shift is being continuously recorded in the Vehicle’s Productivity and Health Monitoring System. By using suitable IoT application and suitable app, the payload and speed data may be directly transferred and analysed through the suitable app, so that correct value of TKPH assessment may be made directly through the mobile app. This assessed TKPH will be very helpful in procurement of suitable tyres for a particular geo mining condition. Tyre Pressure Proper tyre pressure is equally important for tyre life. Incorrect tyre pressure adversely affects the fuel economy, as well as the performance of other vital systems of the vehicle, apart from creating safety issues also. In a big mine, regular checking of tyre pressure for all the dumpers remain a daunting task, and involves lot of time and manpower resources. Expected Solution: Suitable Tyre Pressure Sensors along with data transfer mechanism need to be installed in the dumpers, which can be used in real-time capturing of tyre pressure of all tyres fitted in the dumper. So, first of all necessary IIoT system along with hardware need to be fitted in the dumper. Next, appropriate application may be developed, to transfer the real-time tyre pressure data through the Mobile App. The real-time tyre pressure data may also be simultaneously displayed to the operator with suitable alarm system in case of low tyre pressure. In case of low tyre pressure, suitable alerts may be incorporated for Mobile App user. If such a system through Mobile App is controlled effectively by Maintenance team, they may not require to check each and every tyre pressure physically, rather they can directly identify the tyres which need immediate attention. This will help in optimum utilization of the tyre maintenance resources, and avoiding unnecessary downtime. Tyre Performance Analysis Apart from the above two aspects of tyres maintenance and operation, the Mobile App may also keep tyre-wise, its fitment position-wise records to properly assess the tyre performance and reasons of failures including premature failures, if any. Such provisioning in the App will automatically compute the individual tyre life obtained in a particular mine; and if linked to costing, it will automatically compute the cost/working hour of tyres. Such analysis will go a long way in improving the tyre performance in CIL. IH0418 Video call intercom based on Hardware Robotics and Drones Background: Needs an internal communication including Deaf people. Maybe one analog/IP system with vibration wants to be able to communicate with one desk to another desk in office premises. sensor Or in a case one upstairs in a bedroom doing some work and wants to know when dinner will be ready. Maybe the person is too weak to get up and shout down the stairs to find out if so, then this simple intercom will help him or her to get the information he or she needs. Deaf people are not able to hear and don't use oral language, they can see and communicate in Sign language and Sign language is a Visual language. So video call communication devices will be more accessible for the Deaf. Vibration sensors also will be help out in emergency to forward the information. It works without any charges like the telephones. Description: In an office, business organization, Shops, stores and stressful in relating/delivering information to each other within a particular building. The servants find it laborious going to the boss always whenever he/she has information to deliver or wants to carry action with respect to the master’s authority. Therefore, this project work is to address this issue, looking forward to eliminating the stressful, manpower (Deaf) involved and to facilitate information delivery, making communication easier. The Intercom system formed the basis of this study and designed the HOD’s office and staff’s office for internal communication keeping the view of Deaf. IH0419 Development of Portable Hardware Robotics and Drones Background: In Metro network various electronics cards and equipment are installed EMI/EMC, induction which have to work nearby high voltage power supply, therefore the functioning of measurement Instruments. these cards may be affected due to the EMI/EMC generated due to above power supply. Therefore, the measurement of EMI/EMC in environment is essential requirement in metro system; however, traditional measurement instruments for these parameters are often bulky, expensive, and require specialized skills to operate so need to develop portable EMI EMC meter Description: The problem statement aims to develop a series of portable meters for measuring electromagnetic interference (EMI), induction, torque, and adhesion, catering to the needs of diverse industries. These portable meters will be compact. lightweight, and user-friendly. allowing for easy deployment in various environments and applications. The EMI meter will be capable of detecting and analyzing electromagnetic emissions from electronic devices, machinery, and infrastructure to assess their compliance with electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) standards. It will feature advanced signal processing algorithms to identify and quantify EMI sources accurately. Expected Solution: The proposed solution will involve the development of a series of portable meters for measuring EMI/EMC parameters. These meters will be designed to be compact, lightweight, and rugged, suitable for use in various industrial environments. Additionally, the meters will feature wireless connectivity options for data transmission and integration with existing systems and workflows. By providing portable meters for EMI/EMC measurement, the proposed solution will enable organizations to enhance product quality, improve operational efficiency, and ensure compliance with industry standards.
IH-05 Disaster Management
IH0501 Enhancing body detection in CSSR Hardware Disaster Management Background: During CSSR (Collapsed Structure Search and Rescue) operations, NDRF Operations Using Advanced teams encounter challenges in identifying buried deceased bodies amidst rubble and Technology debris. Traditional search methods are often time-consuming and labor-intensive, hampering the timely recovery of victims and increasing the risk of further casualties. Description: The problem statement envisions the need for innovative technology to improve the detection and identification of buried deceased bodies during CSSR operations. Current methods such as manual probing, canine search, and acoustic sensing have limitations in accurately locating victims, especially in complex and hazardous environments. Expected Solution: An advanced technology solutions leveraging hardware and software innovations is required to enhance deceased body detection capabilities. This solution could involve the development of specialized sensors, imaging devices, or drones equipped with thermal imaging and ground-penetrating radar (GPR) technology. These tools would enable NDRF teams to scan debris piles and collapsed structures more efffectively, identifying buried bodies with greater accuracy and efficiency. IH0502 Student Innovation Software Disaster Management Disaster Management includes ideas related to risk mitigation and Planning before, after or Duration of Disaster. IH0503 Early Warning System for Glacial Software Disaster Management Background: Glacial Lake Outburst Floods (GLOFs) occur when the dam containing a Lake Outburst Floods (GLOFs) glacial lake fails, releasing large volumes of water suddenly and causing catastrophic downstream flooding. Climate change is increasing the number and size of glacial lakes, heightening the risk of GLOFs. Curent monitoring and prediction methods can be improved with advanced technologies like remote sensing, sensors installed near glacial lakes and machine learning. • Description: The aim is to develop a remote sensing and/or sensor-based Early Warning System (EWS) for GLOFs by utilizing remote sensing data, network of IoT sensors and advanced data analytics. The system will continuously monitor and identify critical changes in lake size, water level, temperature, sudden water flow, dam stability and ground movement etc. around glacial lakes. The machine learning algorithms will analyse the information to detect early signs of potential outbursts. This approach will significantly enhance the capability to predict and respond to GLOFs, improving safety, reducing economic losses, and contributing to resilient infrastructure planning in glacial regions. • Expected Solution: A Sensor which can be installed in glacial lake area, or a predictive model that significantly improves the Early Warning System ability for GLOFs, providing critical lead time for evacuation and mitigation efforts. IH0504 Real-Time Disaster Information Software Disaster Management Background: Disaster response agencies often stuggle to gather timely and specific Aggregation Software information about emergencies from various sources. Social media platforms serve as a valuable repository of such data, but manually monitoring and sorting through the vast amount of information is inefficient and resource-intensive. Description: There is a pressing need for a software solution that can efficiently aggregate and categorize specific disaster-related data from social media, news portals, and other open sources. This software would utilize advanced algorithms to sift through the abundance of information and classify it into different categories data would then be presented on a user- friendly dashboard, allowing disaster response agencies to quickly access relevant information and plan their actions accordingly. Expected Solutions: The software solutions will streamline the process of gathering and categorizing disaster-related data from various soucres, significantly reducing the time required for response efforts. By providing real-time insights and actionable information, the software will enhance the effectiveness of disaster response operations, ultimately saving lives. IH0505 Crowdsourced Disaster Reporting Software Disaster Management Design a platform where individuals can report disaster-related information Platform (damaged roads, missing persons, relief center availability). The software should consolidate and analyze this data to provide actionable insights for authorities. IH0506 Flood Detection and Warning Hardware Disaster Management Develop a hardware-based early warning system for flood-prone areas. The system System should include water-level sensors, weather monitoring components, and communication modules to send real-time alerts to nearby communities. IH0507 Emergency Language Translation Software Disaster Management Build an AI-powered app to provide real-time translation for disaster responders and System victims speaking different languages. The app should be offline-capable and optimized for emergency situations. IH0508 Real-Time Disaster Information Software Disaster Management This infrastructure project is aimed at developing a system such that people will be Aggregation Software able to gather and track real time all disaster activities on social media and other sources including the news. IH0509 Power Restoration Kit Hardware Disaster Management Create a portable solar or wind-powered generator that can quickly be deployed to restore power in areas affected by natural disasters. The kit should be lightweight, durable, and capable of powering essential devices like phones or small medical equipment. IH0510 Portable Disaster Relief Drones Hardware Disaster Management Design and build a drone capable of delivering essential supplies (water, food, medical kits) to disaster-stricken areas. The drone must operate under challenging weather conditions, carry a minimum payload, and have an automated navigation system for finding survivors using thermal imaging. IH0511 System to check the healthiness Hardware Disaster Management Background: We have large numbers of Electrical pole lights installed at parking area of earthing system and alert staff and station area. Though these lights are equipped with earth leakage protection in case of any malfunction; switch gear but in case of malfunctioning, it may prove to be dangerous for the public. Also, to check all the system earthing, huge manpower is required. Description: To address this challenge there is a need of sensor-based system which can continuously monitor the healthiness of earth leakage current, the continuity of the earthing for all electrical system and also alert the maintenance team in case of any malfunction. The sensor-based system can take feedback from the panels and transmit the same to a centralized location. This system shall also monitor the earth resistance value of earth pits/earth grid and shall give audible and visual alert in case of any deviation from the specified value. Expected Solution: This system shall monitor the healthiness of earth leakage in switchgear, the continuity of the earthing for all electrical system and generate alert in case of any malfunction in system.
IH-06 Renewable /Sustainable Energy
IH0601 Development of a non-electrical Hardware Renewable / Sustainable Energy Background: Solar panels are most efficient when they are directly facing the sun. device for tracking the movement However, the sun’s position changes throughout the day and across seasons, which of the sun for movement of the can reduce the amount of sunlight that fixed solar panels receive. Description: solar panels, increasing their Traditional solar tracking systems often rely on electrical components and motors, efficiency. which can be costly and require maintenance. A non-electrical tracking system offers a sustainable and low-maintenance alternative to enhance the efficiency of solar panels. Expected Solution: The problem statement is to develop a cost-effective, non-electrical device that can accurately track the sun’s movement and adjust the orientation of solar panels to maintain optimal exposure. This device should be reliable, easy to install, and capable of operating without external power sources. Statement_ID Title (ABSTRACT) Category Themes Description IH0602 Design/Development of an Hardware Renewable / Sustainable Energy Background: The increasing adoption of renewable energy sources like solar and efficient Energy Storage System wind presents significant challenges due to their intermittent nature. This variability (ESS) to integrate intermittent can strain the power grid, leading to inefficiencies and reliability issues. Traditional Renewable Energy sources and to grid infrastructure is not designed to handle these fluctuations effectively, resulting support/stabilize the grid. in energy wastage and a reliance on fossil fuel-based backup power. Energy storage systems (ESS) offer a potential solution by storing excess energy generated during peak production periods and releasing it during times of high demand or low generation, ensuring a stable and reliable power supply. Description: The task is to design an innovative and efficient energy storage system to integrate intermittent renewable energy sources and stabilize the grid. This requires addressing several key challenges: high costs, technological limitations, and regulatory barriers. Current ESS technologies, such as lithium-ion batteries, pumped hydro storage, and flow batteries, each have their own strengths and weaknesses. Innovative ideas need to be explored to reduce costs, enhance storage capacities, and improve the efficiency and lifespan of these technologies. Additionally, how to navigate and potentially reform regulatory frameworks to support the widespread adoption of ESS may also be explored. Expected Solution: Develop approaches to lower the initial and operational costs of ESS, potentially through new materials, manufacturing processes, or economies of scale. Identify or create advanced ESS technologies that offer higher efficiency, greater storage capacity, and longer operational lifespans. Suggest changes to policies and regulations that facilitate ESS integration, including safety standards, performance metrics, and grid interconnection protocols. Formulate strategies to engage key stakeholders, including policymakers, utility companies, and consumers, to build support for ESS deployment. Design small-scale pilot projects to test and refine their proposed solutions in real-world settings, gathering data to demonstrate effectiveness and scalability. IH0603 Student Innovation Software Renewable / Sustainable Energy Background: Thermal power plants, that burn coal, produce a substantial amount of ash, including fly ash and bottom ash, as byproducts. The disposal of this ash presents significant environmental challenges, such as land degradation, groundwater contamination, and air pollution. Traditional disposal methods like landfilling or Ash dykes are not only unsustainable but also lead to challenges in ecological restoration. Despite the potential for beneficial use in various industries, a large portion of ash remains underutilized. Description: Current methods for managing and disposing of ash from power plants are inadequate and environmentally detrimental. The accumulation of ash in landfills poses serious environmental risks, including soil and water pollution. Additionally, these disposal methods fail to leverage the potential value of ash in other applications. There is a critical need to develop sustainable and economically viable solutions for repurposing this ash, transforming it from a waste product into a valuable resource. Expected Solutions: To address the problem of ash disposal and utilization, the following solutions can be explored: Construction Materials: Develop new type of material in which incorporating fly ash to enhance material properties and reduce the environmental footprint of construction activities. Soil Amendment and Agriculture: Investigate the use of ash as a soil conditioner to improve soil quality and support sustainable agricultural practices. Manufacturing Processes: Utilize ash in the production of ceramics, glass, and other industrial products, capitalizing on its chemical properties. Environmental Remediation: Explore the use of ash in environmental cleanup projects, such as neutralizing acidic soils or treating wastewater. Challenges to Address: Technical Feasibility: Develop processes that effectively utilize ash without compromising the quality and safety of the end products. Economic Viability: Ensure that the proposed solutions are cost-effective and competitive with traditional materials and methods. Regulatory Compliance: Navigate the regulatory landscape to ensure that the use of ash meets all environmental and safety standards. Market Acceptance: Gain acceptance from industries and consumers for products made with ash. IH0604 Building Integrated Photo-voltaic Software Renewable / Sustainable Energy Description: Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) systems are the solar power (BIPV) potential assessment and generating products or systems that are seamlessly integrated into the building visualisation using LOD-1 3D City envelop. The satellite data from Indian Satellites such as Cartosat-2/3 and Cartosat-1 Model are capable of generating 3D city models up to LoD-1. These LoD1 models, which are derived by extruding a footprint to a uniform height, can be used for simulating building shadows. This project aims to develop an interactive application for assessing BIPV potential using LOD-1 3D city model. It will involve simulating shadow of adjoining buildings on each face of the building and estimating incident solar energy on the vertical face of the building. The application will render the building surface according to available BIPV potential. Challenge: * 3D Visualisation of LOD-1 City Model * Simulating Building Shadows in 3D * 3D Rendering of BIPV Potential on Building Usage: Application of Space-based inputs for Renewable Energy Users: The application will be deployed on VEDAS portal's '3D City Model and Rooftop Solar Potential' application. It will be usefu for Policy-makers (State & Central Government), Solar Energy Solution Providers, Architects and citizens. Available Solutions (if Yes, reasons for not using them): Commercial Architectural Packages like Autodesk are suitable for building-level analysis and require substantial level of details. 3D GIS packages such as ESRI City Engine or Cesium provide visualisation capabilities. Software for city-wide BIPV potential estimation are currently not available in public domain. Desired Outcome: An interactive application where user provides a date (for calculating sun-position) and daily Global Horizontal Irradiation (GHI) value, and the application generates corresponding 3D city model rendered according to incident solar energy for that day. The application also provide total BIPV and rooftop PV energy potential available in the building. IH0605 A web application specifically Software Renewable / Sustainable Energy Background: India faces a complex challenge in balancing its reliance on coal for designed for Indian coal mines to energy with its climate change commitments. Coal mining is a major source of quantify their carbon footprint carbon emissions, a greenhouse gas contributing to global warming. To achieve and explore pathways to carbon carbon neutrality, the Indian coal sector needs to offset its emissions. This can be neutrality. done through a combination of strategies like reducing emissions from mining activities, adopting cleaner technologies, and offsetting remaining emissions by planting trees that absorb carbon dioxide. A web-based application can be a powerful tool in this journey by helping quantify a mine's carbon footprint and evaluate potential pathways to carbon neutrality. Description: The web based application will have following objectives: Activity wise quantification of Carbon emission in Coal Mines Estimation of existing Carbon Sinks Gap analysis between C emission and sinks and suggesting pathways to carbon neutrality Expected Solution: A comprehensive software solution that includes: Emission estimation: The app would allow users to input data on various mining activities (e.g., excavation, transportation, equipment usage) and estimate the associated carbon emissions based on establishd emission factors. Estimation of Per Capita emissions of a Mine. Carbon Neutrality Pathways: The app could offer features for simulating different emission reduction strategies like: Clean technologies: Assessing the impact of adopting electric vehicles, methane capture systems, and renewable energy sources for mine operations. Afforestation offsets: Calculating the amount of land required for tree plantation to offset remaining emissions based on state specific afforestation plan and Carbon emission reduction. Other Renewables: explore alternative use of energy to reduce direct electricity consumption. Any other pathways: Carbon Credits: Estimation of potential Carbon credit earned as per present market rates. Data visualization: The app should present results visually, using charts and graphs to track emission trends and the effectiveness of implemented strategies. Scalability: Design the app to accommodate different mine sizes and types (underground vs open-cast). Benefits: Transparency: Providing a clear picture of a mine's carbon footprint. Decision support: Helping mine operators make informed choices for emission reduction. Cost savings: Identifying opportunities to optimize operations and potentially reduce costs associated with emissions. Sustainability goals: Aiding Indian coal mines in their journey towards carbon neutrality and supporting the country's overall climate goals. IH0606 Student Innovation Hardware Renewable / Sustainable Energy Innovative ideas that help manage and generate renewable /sustainable sources more efficiently. IH0607 Student Innovation Software Renewable / Sustainable Energy Innovative ideas that help manage and generate renewable /sustainable sources more efficiently. IH0608 Smart Energy Management Software Renewable / Sustainable Energy Develop a software application that monitors and optimizes energy consumption in System residential or commercial buildings. The app should provide real-time data, suggest energy-saving practices, and integrate with renewable energy sources. IH0609 Battery Health and Efficiency Software Renewable / Sustainable Energy Design a software tool to monitor and analyze the performance of renewable energy Analyzer storage systems. It should predict maintenance needs and provide insights on battery efficiency and lifespan. IH0610 Micro Wind Turbine for Urban Hardware Renewable / Sustainable Energy Develop a compact, noise-free wind turbine suitable for installation in urban Areas environments. The system should optimize energy capture at low wind speeds and integrate with existing energy grids. IH0611 Target detection by optimizing Hardware Renewable / Sustainable Energy Background: Hyperspectral imaging acquires images with very narrow continuous Anomaly Detection in wavelength ranging from UV to LWIR which is beyond the visible spectrum. Using Hyperspectral Image Processing this continuous spectral information classification of diverse material of interest can using AI/ML be done accurately. The availability of huge information due to continuous spectral information improves data information content but causing challenges in processing of hyperspectral images. An unsupervised learning mechanism for detection of targets by optimizing Anomaly Detection in Hyperspectral Image Processing using AI/ML can be used for it. Description: The above problem statement envisages, that Hyperspectral data to be processed in such a way that to find spectrally distinct and most informative pixels in the data to identify anomalies in the data. Before processing of data, data correction methods, to improve interpretation of pixel spectra and better result to analyse data can be done. Different approaches for de- noising to remove noise from data, fusion approach through sharpening or pan sharpening can be implemented. The calibration of data using radiometric and atmospheric correction methods can be implemented to optimize the result. An anomaly detection model based on deep learning with best performance to be implemented to process hyperspectral data which can provide clear identification of anomalies in the data with sufficient spectral clarity. Subsequently, the same can be created as spectral signatures of the objects. A suitable target detection methodology for identifying target of interest is also to be developed. Expected Solution: A deep learning models for processing of hyperspectral data based on anomaly detection to be optimized that can be used for target detection in that data using available open source hyperspectral data of Hyperion, AVIRIS etc. to be developed. IH0612 Grey Water Management (GWM) Hardware Renewable / Sustainable Energy Background and Description: In Grey Water Management, the appropriate - Designing low-cost testing kits technology interventions should be consistent with the broad principles of Reduce (i. capable of detecting bacterial, e. Judicious use of fresh water which will result in less generation of a minimum faecal, and microbial quantity of grey water) Reuse (i.e. reuse of grey water for Kitchen garden, and contaminants in groundwater. treated water for irrigating crops, toilet flushing, vehicle washing etc.) and Recharge (i.e. adoption of technologies such as soakage pit and leach pit). Greywater Management is encouraged to be implemented as close to source as possible to reduce cost and complexity. Preferably, greywater should be managed at the household level, with community-level management as a secondary option, and management at the Drain End Point considered only as a last resort. IH0613 GOBARdhan - Simple control Hardware Renewable / Sustainable Energy Background and Description: In Bio slurry production at village level, we witnessed systems and/or instrumentation few challenges and issues accociated with handling, utilization and some common for small biogas plants that will issues with bio-slurry are Pathogen Contamination Accumulation, Anaerobic, allow better process control Conditions, Transport and Storage. Expected Solution: a. Simple control systems leading to effective digestion and and/or instrumentation for small biogas plants that will allow better process control improved yield of biogas. leading to effective digestion and improved yield of biogas b. Low-cost kits to measure nutrient content of F/L OM c. Low-Cost enrichment models for F/L OM (Fermented/Liquid Organic Manure) IH0614 Student Innovation Hardware Renewable / Sustainable Energy Solutions could be in the form of waste segregation, disposal, and improve sanitization system. IH0615 Build a detailed concept for an Hardware Renewable / Sustainable Energy Background: Green hydrogen, produced from renewable energy sources, offers a industrial scale green hydrogen (> game-changing solution for decarbonization. Unlike its fossil fuel counterpart, green 50 TPD) production facility, with a hydrogen emits no greenhouse gasses at the point of use, making it ideal for hard- levelized cost of hydrogen (LCOH) to-electrify sectors like heavy industry, long-distance transport, and steel below $2 USD per kg. production. This clean fuel can power vehicles and industrial processes, slashing emissions and combating climate change. Furthermore, green hydrogen's potential for energy storage allows for a more balanced and resilient renewable energy grid. As we strive for a net-zero future, green hydrogen is a crucial tool for a cleaner and more sustainable tomorrow. Description: Green hydrogen's potential for clean energy is undeniable. However, its widespread adoption faces a significant roadblock: high levelized cost. This cost, encompassing production, storage, and transportation, makes green hydrogen less competitive compared to traditional fossil fuels. This disparity discourages industries from switching to green alternatives. Government incentives, technological advancements, and economies of scale are all crucial to bridge this cost gap. Only then can green hydrogen fulfil its promise as a transformative force in the fight against climate change. Expected Solution: The Project details should include definitive inputs on: Sizing of production capacity. Production technology, useful life, replacement costs etc. Proposed RTC-RE model (if production is through electrolysers). Proposed sourcing of Feedstock Expected plant CUF. Entire Financial Model with detailed breakup for CAPEX & OPEX. Storage technologies used (with compliance of safety standards) and their cost. Approaches used to lower levelized cost during project modelling. Policy and Regulatory support required. Scope for further cost optimisation through economies of scale. IH0616 Developing innovative solution Hardware Renewable / Sustainable Energy Background: Management of solid waste has been one of the key problem in most of for efficient management of the cities around the world. The failure is evident from burgeoning growth of landfill waste and conversion to valuable site into mountain of MSW. Waste management accounts for a comparatively very products, Waste to Energy- waste high share of national GHG emissions in several countries worldwide. Emissions of recycling methane following the disposal of waste in landfill account for a large share of GHG emissions from waste management. Description: With increasing pressure of development and urbanization, the need for efficient municipal service delivery is also growing rapidly, which the municipal bodies are very often unable to cope with. This is true in case of solid waste disposal and management as well. The main objectives of solid waste management are to reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills, promote recycling, and minimize the negative effects of waste on the environment and human health Expected Solution: Developing Community based solution for collection and recycling of solid waste management for developing into Net Zero waste communities. Digital solution for tracking the waste generation to waste recycling giving the effective tracking mechanism to utilities to collect, account and manage waste. Developing local solution for recycling of waste by Torrefaction of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Pellets converting it into valuable product to get bioenergy Innovative solution for waste management to reduce LFG and Collecting and Treating Landfill Gas (LFG) and used as a renewable energy resource Statement_ID Title (ABSTRACT) Category Themes Description IH0617 Reducing the carbon emissions Hardware Renewable / Sustainable Energy Background: Coal is the most important and abundant fossil fuel in India. It accounts from thermal plants, developing for 55% of the country's energy need. The country's industrial heritage was built ways of Carbon capture and upon indigenous coal. Our countries major production of Electricity is achieved utilisation through value added through coal fired thermal power plant which is around 3/4th of the total power products generation and also the biggest source of Carbon emission. India updated its NDC according to which the target: To reduce emissions intensity of its GDP has been enhanced to 45% by 2030 from 2005 level. India's also creating energy transition pathway to shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources to reduce the effects of climate change and promote sustainability. However, owning to energy security issue the role of coal cannot be ruled out in immediate future till various storage solution gets mature and become available at affordable cost. Description: Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) is a promising technology that can help India meet its energy security and emission reduction goals. CCUS can be retrofitted to existing power and industrial plants, allowing for their continued operation. CCS was acknowledged as a solution for climate mitigation by IPCC. However, IPCC also noted that CCS has the highest cost and lowest possible contribution to net emission reduction in both energy and industry sectors. This problem is having potential opportunity for innovators, researchers and start-ups. In order to meet the 1.5°C goal, IPCC projects the need to have technical geological storage of about 1,000 GtCO2. However, the availability of geological storage is highly location dependent and there are several technological, economic, institutional, ecological- environmental and socio-cultural barriers to implementing CCS, according to IPCC. Expected Solution: Low cost solution with indigenous technology development for carbon capture and utilisation. Developing solution for storage and transport of carbon which is more sustainable ecologically and environmentally Converting CO2 into value-added products, creating economic value from waste products and contributing to the circular carbon economy, building construction materials, fuels & chemicals and carbon nano-materials. IH0618 Development of co-electrolyzer : Hardware Renewable / Sustainable Energy Background: Decarbonization of chemical manufacturing is crucial for achieving Net which would synthesize organic Zero 2050. The transition towards carbon-neutral chemical production is challenging chemicals like methanol and due to the fundamental reliance of the chemical sector on petrochemical feedstock. inorganic chemicals like ammonia Electrolysis- based manufacturing, powered with renewables, is a rapidly evolving in a single stage. technology that might be capable of drastically reducing CO2 emissions from the chemical sector. Description: Co-electrolysis, also known as syntrolysis, is an alternative technology that uses electrolysis to convert renewable electricity into syngas for the co-production of methanol and ammonia. The process involves three main steps: 1. Hydrogen production: Using water electrolysis, renewable electricity is used to produce hydrogen. 2. CO2 utilization: CO2 is used in the process. 3. Methanol synthesis and purification: Methanol is synthesized and purified Expected Solution: Design and development of the co-electrolysis process (materials, reactor, operating conditions) towards direct chemical production. Development of cell structure and design, including electrolyte products and/or new developed electrodes, constructed from materials abundant in nature, and can easily be scaled up without material-availability constraints. Validate the co-electrolysis operation for different targeted outlet for various chemical such as ammonia and methanol. IH0619 Student Innovation Software Renewable / Sustainable Energy Solutions could be in the form of waste segregation, disposal, and improve sanitization system. IH0620 The technological solutions for Software Renewable / Sustainable Energy DPCC is using different stations at fixed sites for measurement of AQI and other capturing AQI values through pollution parameters. These fixed stations suffered from various limitations and mobile and other forms of generally do not give representative values e.g. station located near an industrial stations area will give higher readings due to proximity to such industrial area which may not be representative of the wider area. Similarly, a temporary construction site/activity near these fixed sites give higher pollution readings due to local reasons. The technological solutions may be required for capturing AQI values through mobile and other forms of stations. Drone would be one of the options where they can record real-time pollution parameters through on-board sensors. IH0621 Use of Digital Technology to Software Renewable / Sustainable Energy Background The water footprint measures the amount of water used to produce calculate Water Footprints for each of the goods and services we use. The water footprint helps us understand for different Agricultural Products what purposes our limited freshwater resources are being consumed. The impact of it depends on where the water is taken from and when, if it comes from a place where water is already scarce, the consequences can be significant and require action. Detailed Description The increase in the amount of non-available water due to pollution and scarce groundwater level has added more water footprints, at the community as well as at the personal levels. An increased · water footprint directly affects the health and future of the citizens. Preventing severe drought in water- stressed areas is only going to be possible if water is used with more care and efficiency, this can be achieved if we have readily available data of water footprints. Expected Solution Hence, by using digital technologies like AI, Big Data, Block chain etc. and computer languages, a user friendly app or website may be developed which can provide the water footprints of different items/ final products we eat by feeding little inputs like name, or just by scanning through camera like Google lens. The app should support local languages; this will ensure the pan India usage and sensitize the people about water footprints of items they use in daily life. IH0622 Use of Digital Knowledge Sharing Software Renewable / Sustainable Energy Background: The absence of a centralized knowledge-sharing platform like wikis Platform like Wikis on sharing of significantly hampers the dissemination of water-efficient techniques, which could water efficient techniques and mitigate water scarcity. Despite the existence of various methods to conserve water, methods for minimizing water especially in agriculture, the lack of awareness and accessibility to this information scarcity. perpetuates inefficient water use. This gap in knowledge sharing contributes to the overuse of water resources and exacerbates water stress, particularly in regions where agriculture is heavily dependent on irrigation. Establishing a comprehensive, accessible platform could catalyze the adoption of sustainable practices, crucial for addressing the global challenge of water scarcity. Detailed Description: A centralized knowledge-sharing platform akin to Wikis would facilitate the exchange of innovative methods, successful case studies, and research findings, fostering local and global collaboration. Without it, valuable insights remain siloed, hindering the adoption of practices that could conserve water resources and enhance sustainability. The creation of an accessible, comprehensive repository of water conservation strategies is thus critical for addressing the pressing challenge of water scarcity worldwide. Expected Solution: To address the lack of knowledge sharing platforms on water efficiency, creating a dedicated wiki-style database is the key. This platform would host peer-reviewed articles on water-saving techniques, community forums for sharing local knowledge, videos and interactive tools for calculating water usage and savings. Additionally, integrating social media sharing can amplify reach and engagement, while mobile app development ensures accessibility for users in remote areas, contributing significantly to the reduction of water scarcity globally.
IH-07 Agriculture, FoodTech & Rural Development
IH0701 Student Innovation Hardware Agriculture, FoodTech & Rural Developing solutions, keeping in mind the need to enhance the primary sector of Development India - Agriculture and to manage and process our agriculture produce IH0702 Smart Irrigation System for Hardware Agriculture, FoodTech & Rural Background: Water scarcity is a major challenge in agriculture, leading to inefficient Precision Farming Development water use and reduced crop yields. Traditional irrigation methods often result in overuse or underuse of water. Description: Develop a smart irrigation system that utilizes sensors and IoT technology to monitor soil moisture levels and weather conditions. This system will provide real-time data to farmers, enabling them to make informed decisions on irrigation scheduling, thus optimizing water usage and enhancing crop yield. Expected Solution: A smart irrigation module integrated with moisture sensors and a mobile application to provide farmers with timely irrigation alerts and recommendations based on real-time data. IH0703 Affordable, Sustainable, and Hardware Agriculture, FoodTech & Rural Background: lndia has emerged as leading milk producer country in the world, User-friendly Solutions for Semen Development however productivity of dairy animals is very low. To improve the productivity of Dose Storage and Distribution animals a major focus area is to breed these animals using semen from high genetic merit bulls through Artificial lnsemination (Al). Al enables farmers to access the best bull (male) genetics. Farmers can improve the production, health traits, fertility and longevity of their dairy cattle by using a balanced approach to breeding. Animal health is also improved through the use of Al. Description: For Al, the semen is inseminated into the female by placing a portion of it either in a collected or diluted form into the cervix or uterus by mechanical methods at the proper time and under most hygienic conditions. Ensuring the integrity of the cold chain from Semen Production centres to the farmer's destination, where semen is utilized for artificial insemination, is crucial for the effective functioning of the Al delivery system in lndia. Semen doses are currently stored and transported using liquid nitrogen and specialized containers. However, significant losses of liquid nitrogen occur during storage and transportation, leading to escalated costs for maintaining the cold chain. The cost of liquid nitrogen itself is an issue. Mishandling of liquid nitrogen poses potential health hazards. The bulky and heavy nature of liquid nitrogen storage containers necessitates considerable resou rces for transportation. Expected solution: . There is a need to explore and promote alternative, cost-effective, and long-lasting methods for the storage and transportation of semen doses . The design, material, type of insulation of storage containers can also help in cost effectiveness, reduction in losses, compactness and ease of carrying to facilitate efficient distribution. IH0704 Student Innovation Software Agriculture, FoodTech & Rural Developing solutions, keeping in mind the need to enhance the primary sector of Development India - Agriculture and to manage and process our agriculture produce IH0705 Development of AI-ML based Software Agriculture, FoodTech & Rural The Department of Consumer Affairs monitors the daily prices of 22 essential food models for predicting prices of Development commodities through 550 price reporting centres across the country. The agri-horticultural commodities Department also maintains buffer stock of pulses, viz., gram, tur, urad, moon and such as pulses and vegetable masur, and onion for strategic market interventions to stabilize the volatility in (onion, potato, onion) prices. Decisions for market interventions such as release of stocks from the buffer are taken on the basis of the price trends and outlook. At present, the analyses of prices are based on the seasonality, historical and emerging trends, market intelligence inputs, crop sowing and production estimates. ARIMA based economic models have also been used to examine and forecast prices of pulses. IH0706 Assured Contract Farming System Software Agriculture, FoodTech & Rural Background: Farmers often face uncertainties in market access, leading to for Stable Market Access Development fluctuating incomes. Contract farming can provide stability by ensuring farmers have guaranteed buyers for their produce. Description: Develop a comprehensive platform that facilitates assured contract farming agreements between farmers and buyers. This platform will enable transparent communication, secure contracts, and timely payments, ensuring farmers have a reliable market for their crops. Expected Solution: An online marketplace that connects farmers with potential buyers, offering tools for contract management, price negotiation, and secure payment processing, thereby enhancing income stability and reducing market risks IH0707 Farmers Disease Software Agriculture, FoodTech & Rural Background- Agricultural productivity and food security are heavily dependent on Diagnostic/Reporting Portal - Development the health of crops and livestock. Farmers, especially in remote or resource-limited Mobile Portal Al Based areas, often face challenges in diagnosing and reporting diseases that affect their livestock and crops. Early diagnosis and timely reporting are crucial for effective disease management and prevention of widespread outbreaks. Description - A mobile portal powered by Artificial lntelligence (Al) for disease diagnosis and reporting can revolutionize how farmers manage animal and plant health. This portal enables farmers to use their smartphones to access diagnostic tools, report symptoms, and receive actionable advice. Al algorithms can analyze reported data to provide accurate diagnoses and suggest appropriate treatments or interventions. This technology can empower farmers with the knowledge and tools to manage diseases more effectively, ensuring the health and productivity of their farms. lntegrate Al-based software with existing NDLM to allow farmers to submit images and descriptions of disease signs and symptoms. The Al will generate suspected disease/condition reports with preventive measures and send alerts to veterinarians for appropriate action (Al-based software, Mobile application). Expected Outcomes . Enhanced Disease Diagnosis: . Timely Reporting and lntervention: . lncreased Access to Expert Knowledge: . lmproved Farm Productivity. Data Collection and Analysis: Cost-Effective DiseaseManagement: Empowerment and Education of Farmers: lntegration with Existing Surveillance Systems . Community Engagement and Support: Sustainable Agriculture Practices IH0708 Intelligent Drone System for Hardware Agriculture, FoodTech & Rural Background: Gujarat, a western state in India, is renowned for its mango production, Efficient Mango Farm Development contributing significantly to the local economy and livelihoods. Gujarat. With an area Management in Gujarat of approximately 166,000 hectares under mango cultivation with an annual production of about 1.22 million metric tons, the region's Mango Farms face challenges related to tree health monitoring, nutrient management, pest and disease control, and accurate production estimation. Traditional methods for managing these aspects are labor-intensive, time-consuming, and often lack precision. Modern technology, particularly drone-based systems, offers a promising solution to enhance efficiency, accuracy, and profitability in Mango Farm management. Description: 1. Monitoring Tree Health Objective: Utilize drone technology to monitor the health of mango trees across extensive farms efficiently. Method: • Multispectral Imaging: Drones equipped with multispectral cameras will capture detailed images of Mango Farms. These images can be analyzed to assess various health parameters such as chlorophyll content, leaf moisture, and overall vitality of the trees. • Thermal Imaging: Thermal sensors can detect temperature variations in the canopy, helping identify water stress and early signs of disease or pest infestation. Implementation: • Regular drone flights over the farms, especially during critical growth stages. • Image analysis using AI algorithms to detect anomalies and provide actionable insights to farmers. 2. Managing Nutrients, Pests, and Diseases Objective: Develop an integrated pest and nutrient management system using drones for precise application and monitoring. Method: • Precision Agriculture: Drones can apply fertilizers, pesticides, and fungicides precisely where needed, reducing wastage and environmental impact. • Real-Time Monitoring: Continuous monitoring for signs of nutrient deficiencies, pest outbreaks, or disease symptoms using advanced imaging techniques. • Data Analytics: Use of machine learning to predict pest and disease outbreaks based on historical data and current environmental conditions. Implementation: • Implementing a scheduled drone surveillance program to monitor and apply treatments as needed. • Training local farmers on interpreting data and taking timely actions based on drone-generated reports. 3. Production Estimation Objective: Accurately estimate mango production to facilitate better planning and market strategies. Method: • Image Analysis: Using high-resolution images to count blossoms and estimate fruit set. • Machine Learning Models: Developing models that predict yield based on factors like tree health, climatic conditions, and historical yield data. Implementation: • Conducting pre- harvest drone surveys to estimate production. • Using data to optimize logistics, storage, and market supply. 4. Creating Marketing Tools Objective: Leverage technology to create effective marketing tools that enhance the visibility and profitability of mango produce. Method: • Virtual Tours: Creating virtual tours of Mango Farms using drone footage to attract tourists and buyers. • Traceability Systems: Implementing blockchain-based traceability to provide end consumers with information about the origin, quality, and journey of mangoes. • Digital Marketing: Using drone-generated content for promotional campaigns on social media and other digital platforms. Implementation: • Developing a user-friendly platform for virtual tours and traceability information. • Collaborating with marketing experts to create engaging content and campaigns. Expected Solution: The implementation of a drone-based intelligent system in the Mango Farms of Gujarat is expected to bring multiple benefits: 1. Enhanced Tree Health Monitoring: Improved early detection of health issues will lead to timely interventions, resulting in healthier trees and better yields. 2. Efficient Nutrient and Pest Management: Precision application of inputs will reduce costs and environmental impact while maintaining high productivity. 3. Accurate Production Estimation: Reliable yield forecasts will aid in better planning and decision-making, reducing wastage and maximizing profits. 4. Innovative Marketing Tools: Advanced marketing strategies will increase the visibility of Gujarat mangoes in national and international markets, boosting sales and brand recognition. Statement_ID Title (ABSTRACT) Category Themes Description IH0709 Mobile App for Direct Market Software Agriculture, FoodTech & Rural Background: Farmers often face challenges in accessing markets, leading to lower Access for Farmers Development income due to middlemen. This gap restricts their ability to sell produce at fair prices. Description: Create a mobile application that connects farmers directly with consumers and retailers. The app should include features for listing produce, negotiating prices, and managing transactions, thereby reducing dependence on intermediaries. Expected Solution: A user-friendly mobile platform that enables farmers to showcase their products and connect with buyers directly, enhancing their income potential. IH0710 AI-Driven Crop Disease Prediction Software Agriculture, FoodTech & Rural Background: Crop diseases can devastate yields, leading to significant financial losses and Management System Development for farmers. Early detection and timely intervention are crucial for effective management. Description: Develop an AI-driven system that analyzes crop images and environmental data to predict potential disease outbreaks. This system will provide farmers with actionable insights and treatment recommendations to mitigate risks. Expected Solution: A mobile and web-based application that utilizes machine learning algorithms to identify crop diseases and suggest preventive measures and treatments based on real-time data. IH0711 Personalized testing kits for Hardware Agriculture, FoodTech & Rural Background and Description: The Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) is a flagship initiative of testing Residual Chlorine level at Development the Government of India aimed at ensuring safe and sustainable drinking water to all delivery points rural households in the country. An essential aspect of the mission's success is not only ensuring access to water but also guaranteering its quality. Residual chlorine/Silver ion levels indicate the efficacy of water disinfection, bacteriological contamination poses significant health risks. Existing methods for testing water quality at the household level often lack reliability, accessibility, and affordability. The main aim of the technology challenge is to develop three distinct personalised testing kits (For measuring Residual chlorine, residual silver ion and/or for Bacteriological contamination) that are cost-effective, easy to use, and could measure both residual chlorine levels and bacteriological contamination at the household level. Thse devices are intented to empower rural communities to conduct their own assessments of water quality, enabling prompt action to ensure safe drinking water. Expected Solutions: i. The device should be portable and accurate in detecting low levels of residual chlorine (As per BIS 10500: 2012, acceptable limit: 0.2 mg/liter), residual silver ions and/or bacteriological contamination (E. coli & Total coliform- As per BIS 10500: 2012, it shall not be detectable in any 100 ml of sample), ensuring reliable results comparable to laboratory-grade equipment. ii. The detected value indicates the level of chlorine/silver ion/bacteria (E.Coli) present in 100 ml water. The output of the test should be in digital mode; iii. The personalized testing kits should be affordable for rural households, easy to carry & use and requiring minimal training for operation by individuals. iv. The personalized testing kits should be robust and able to withstand harsh environmental conditions prevalent in rural India, suhc as temperature fulctuations and humidity. v. Quick turnaround time for obtaining results, allowing households to promptly assess water safety; vi. The personalized testing kits should easy to calibrate; vii. Low operation and maintenance; viii. Ensure compliance with relevant regulatory requirments and standards for water quality testing in India; ix. The personalized testing kits should be charged by lithium (should work for minimum 24 hrs aftr getting fully charged) or another type of battery; x. Poses no risks to users or the environment during operation and disposal. IH0712 Development of a suction based Hardware Agriculture, FoodTech & Rural Background: Access to proper sanitation facilities is a significant challenge in many low-cost flush (with less water Development rural areas. Traditional flush toilets require a substantial amount of water, which usage) for deployment in rural may not be readily available in these regions. Additionally, the cost and complexity areas. of installing conventional plumbing systems can be prohibitive. Description: A suction-based flush system offers a potential solution by reducing water usage and simplifying installation and maintenance. Expected Solution: The problem statement is to develop a cost-effective, suction-based flush system that can be easily deployed in rural areas. The system should minimize water usage, be simple to install and maintain, and provide a hygienic and effective means of waste disposal. IH0713 Designing and development of a Hardware Agriculture, FoodTech & Rural Autoflow wells tap aquifers in which groundwater occurs in pressurised condition. As pressure transducer based Development a result of this water flows from such well automatically and pumping devices are equipment with a well cap for not required. Such autoflow wells are observed mostly in the Terai region of India. measurement of heads in As shown by the aquifer mapping studies, the extents of autoflow areas are autoflow wells shrinking in parts of Uttarakhand and elsewhere. Many private wells in these terrains are without any cap or tap and water flows continuously leading to huge groundwater losses. Further, measurement of head (water level) in these wells is a challenge as water flows automatically from these wells. Usually an additional pipe is attached above the ground level and the water level in such a pipes is measured manually. The proposal is to develop a device that can serve two purposes- i) it will work as a safe cap for the well with a tap for regulating water flow and ii) a pressure transducer based sensor that can sense the pressure and translate it in terms of height (in m) above ground level IH0714 Forecasting Future Water Software Agriculture, FoodTech & Rural Background Water resources are fundamental to sustaining human life, agriculture, Requirements and Assessing Development industry and ecosystem. Accurate forecasting of future water requirements along Storage Capacities in Reservoirs with the assessment of current storage capacities are crucial for effective water resources management and planning. With growing population. The domestic, Industrial, Agricultural and ecological demands increase, which in turn leads to strain on existing water Infrastructure. Description Analyzing the storage capabilities of the reservoirs in the country is essential. It is also essential for the policy makers to plan for a sustainable water resource management. The challenge involves in creating a predictive model, that can accurately forecast the future water requirements and evaluate the current and future storage capabilities. The model must integrate various data sources, including historic water usage, climate projections, population growth trends, and agricultural practices. It should also account for variability in climate conditions, demographic shifts and changes in land use. A strategic planning and decision-making support system can to provide clear insights into future water demand and storage needs, by identifying potential risks. Expected Solution It is expected to assess the existing and future storage capabilities, identify the anticipated conditions and impact on the storage capabilities. Identify the potential gaps where additional storage and infrastructure capabilities are needed. It is also required to create a scenario taking into account the extreme weather events and population demands. The Policy makers should have an insight of water management issues for providing sustainable water management. A strategy should be evolved for enhancing water storage capacities, optimizing water usage, mitigating and identifying risks.
IH0801 Student Innovation Hardware MedTech / BioTech / HealthTech Cutting-edge technology in these sectors continues to be in demand. Recent shifts in healthcare trends, growing populations also present an array of opportunities for innovation. IH0802 Development of an alternative Hardware MedTech / BioTech / HealthTech Background: Angiography is a common medical imaging technique used to visualize technology to check blockage of the inside of blood vessels and detect blockages. Description: However, typically blood vessels (an alternative to medical tests like radionuclide angiography involve the use of radioactive contrast conventional angiography. agents, which can pose risks to patients, including radiation exposure and allergic reactions. There is a growing need for safer, non-invasive alternatives that can provide accurate diagnostics without these risks. Expected Solution: The problem statement is to develop a cost-effective, non-invasive technology that can accurately detect blockages in blood vessels without the use of radioactive materials. This technology should be suitable for widespread clinical use and provide reliable results comparable to conventional angiography. IH0803 Development of chemical strip Hardware MedTech / BioTech / HealthTech Background: The transportation of temperature-sensitive goods is a critical aspect of (non-electronic) for identification supply chain management. Medicines, vaccines, and certain FMCG products require of high temperature exposure in strict temperature control to maintain their efficacy and safety. Description: transportation of Exposure to high temperatures can compromise these products, leading to potential medicines/vaccines/FMCG goods, health risks and financial losses. Traditional electronic temperature monitoring to ensure its usability. devices can be costly and may not be feasible for all types of shipments. Expected Solution: Problem statement is to develop a cost-effective, non-electronic chemical strip that changes colour or exhibits a visible change when exposed to temperatures above a certain threshold. This strip should be easy to use, reliable, and capable of providing a clear indication of temperature breaches during transportation. IH0804 Development of portable device Hardware MedTech / BioTech / HealthTech Background: Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness worldwide, and managing (non-contact device) for intraocular pressure (IOP) is crucial for preventing disease progression. Description: measurement of eye pressure in Traditional methods of measuring IOP, such as Goldmann applanation tonometry, glaucoma patients for usage at require direct contact with the eye, topical anaesthesia, and skilled personnel, home. making them less accessible for regular monitoring. Non-contact methods, such as air-puff tonometry, offer a more convenient alternative but are often limited to clinical settings due to their size and cost. Expected Solution: Problem statement is to develop a cost-effective, portable, and non-contact device that can measure IOP accurately and reliably with safety. This device should be easy to use, and allowing patients to use at home. IH0805 Student Innovation Software MedTech / BioTech / HealthTech Background: The AYUSH sector relies heavily on medicinal plants and herbs, which form the backbone of traditional healing practices. However, physical gardens that are not accessible to everyone. A Virtual Herbal Garden will bridge this gap by offering a digital platform where users can explore, learn, and understand the significance of various medicinal plants from the comfort of their homes. Description: Participants are tasked with developing a Virtual Herbal Garden that is engaging, informative, and user-friendly. This virtual garden should include: Interactive 3D Models: Realistic 3D models of medicinal plants that users can rotate, zoom, and explore from different angles. Detailed Information: Comprehensive details about each plant, including its botanical name, common names, habitat, medicinal uses, and methods of cultivation. Multimedia Integration: High-quality images, videos, and audio descriptions to enhance the learning experience. Search and Filter Options: Advanced search functionality to easily locate specific plants and filter them based on various criteria like medicinal uses, region, and type. Virtual Tours: Guided virtual tours highlighting specific themes, such as plants for digestive health, immunity, skin care, etc. User Interaction: Features that allow users to bookmark favourite plants, take notes, and share information on social media. Expected Outcome: The expected outcome is a comprehensive Virtual Herbal Garden that serves as a valuable educational tool for students, practitioners, and enthusiasts of the AYUSH sector. This platform should make the knowledge of medicinal plants accessible to a wider audience, promoting awareness and understanding of traditional herbal practices. It should be visually appealing, informative, and interactive, providing users with an immersive experience that combines technology with traditional knowledge. IH0806 Develop a Smart Yoga Mat Hardware MedTech / BioTech / HealthTech Background: Yoga has gained global recognition for its numerous health benefits, integrated with Artificial including physical fitness, mental well-being, and stress reduction. As part of India's Intelligence (AI) capabilities to ancient heritage, yoga is a key component of the AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga & support smart watch integration Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homoeopathy) systems of medicine, promoting for tracking progress and provide holistic health practices. In today's digital age, there is a growing demand for curated yoga content by experts, innovative solutions that combine traditional practices with modern technology. A while ensuring its affordability. smart yoga mat equipped with AI and smart watch integration presents an opportunity to enhance the yoga experience, making it more interactive, personalized, and accessible. Detailed Description: The objective of this challenge is to design and develop a Smart Yoga Mat that leverages AI capabilities to: Smart Watch Integration: Enable seamless connectivity with smart watches to track key metrics such as heart rate, calories burned, and workout duration. This integration should provide real-time feedback to users, helping them monitor their progress and adjust their practice accordingly. AI-Powered Guidance: Utilize AI algorithms to analyze user data from the smart watch and provide personalized recommendations for yoga routines. The Smart Yoga Mat should be capable of offering curated content, including instructional videos, audio guidance, and posture corrections based on individual performance metrics. Affordability: Ensure that the Smart Yoga Mat remains cost-effective without compromising on quality or functionality. This affordability factor is crucial for encouraging widespread adoption among AYUSH start-ups and yoga enthusiasts across India. Expected Outcome: Participants are expected to deliver a prototype of the Smart Yoga Mat that demonstrates: Seamless integration with smart watches for tracking yoga-related metrics. AI-driven capabilities for personalized yoga guidance and content recommendations. User- friendly interface and ergonomic design suitable for various yoga practices. Cost- effective manufacturing feasibility, suitable for AYUSH start-ups. IH0807 Rapid colorimetric and artificial Hardware MedTech / BioTech / HealthTech Background: Milk is perishable product, it requires immediate processing after few intelligence-based methods for hours (2-4Hrs) of production, otherwise, bacterial load increases and milk gets determining the microbial quality deteriorate. At present Methytene Blue Dye Reduction Test, commonly known as of raw milk, processed milk, and MBRT test is used as a quick method to assess the microbiological quality of raw and milk products pasteurized milk. This test is based on the fact that the blue colour of the dye solution added to the milk get decolourized when the oxygen present in the milk get exhausted due to microbial activity. The sooner the decolourization, more inferior is the bacteriological quality of milk assumed to be. This test is widely used at the dairy reception dock, processing units and milk chilling centres where it is followed as acceptance/rejection criteria for the raw and processed milk. Further, processed dairy products may also get spoiled in the supply chain for microbiological reasons. Description: The above mentioned MBRT has to be done under sterile conditions. Take 10 ml milk sample in sterile MBRT test tube. Add 1 ml MBRT dye solution (dye concentration 0.005%). Stopper the tubes with sterilized rubber stopper and carefully place them in a test tube stand dipped in a serological water bath maintained at 37t10C. Record this time as the beginning of the incubation period. Decolourization is considered complete when only a faint blue ring (about 5mm) persists at the top. However, for processed dairy products, the enumeration of bacterial load is time-consuming and requires different methods. Expected solution: The above mentioned MBRT takes 4 to 6 Hours for completion of the test. Therefore, it is proposed to develop cost effective, rapid and portable method/Machine to deduct microbial load in Raw and Pasteurized Milk as compared to present Methylene blue reduction test (MBRT).Meanwhile, smart packaging tools such as freshness indicators could be a solution for processed dairy products.ln this context, artificial intelligence, machine vision, systems, etc. could be explored. Statement_ID Title (ABSTRACT) Category Themes Description IH0808 Wearable sensor with Artificial Hardware MedTech / BioTech / HealthTech Background: As per the census 2011, Disability is more common in elderly people. Intelligence for prevention of falls One of the major reasons for disability among the elderly people is falls. Every year, in elderly people one-third of community-dwelling older adults (adults aged 65 and older) experience a fall. Falls, defined as “unexpected event[s] in which the participant comes to rest on the ground, floor, or lower level,” are responsible for a wide range of negative health outcomes. Falls are the leading cause of injury-related deaths among older adults, and the age-adjusted fall death rate (64 deaths per 100,000 older adults) increased by 30%. Additionally, the psychological impact of falling can cause older adults and their caregivers significant fear about the risk of falling again. This fear of falling can have an accumulating effect whereby the fear of falling causes individuals to limit their everyday physical activities, which in turn makes them weaker and more susceptible to future falls. In fact, studies have shown that falling once doubles the chances of falling again. Many falls, however, can be prevented. One of the most effective ways to reduce fall risk is through targeted exercise that improves an individual’s strength, balance, and mobility Description: Exercise-based programs, such as the Otago Exercise Program and Tai Ji Quan: Moving for Better Balance, have been shown to reduce falls by up to 35% and 55%, respectively. Until recently, however, the vast majority of fall prevention programs were only offered in small, in-person classes hosted in local senior centres or gyms. Although this has been the standard dissemination method for decades, it comes with significant barriers to participation. Common barriers to in-person programs include a lack of programs in rural or under resourced communities; limited or no access to transportation; scheduling conflicts; cost of getting to and using facilities; interpersonal barriers, such as finding other participants’ presence intimidating; and physical environmental barriers, such as bad weather, stairs, uneven ground, difficult parking, and more The recent developments in Wearable technology with Artificial intelligence may help elderly people in preventing falls by giving tactile/visual/auditory feedback to users regarding risks of falling. This software may be developed with sensors that could able to sense whenever there is risk of Line of Gravity (LOG) goes outside the Base of Support (BOS) during day-to-day activities for elderly people as this is the commonest reason for elderly people. Expected Solution: These technologies will help elderly people to prevent falling by which Disability may be prevented. This digital delivery of a fall prevention program may be feasible. This suggests that the digital program addresses a previously unmet need in the community and its delivery would be sufficient to engage the community dwellers IH0809 Development of cost-effective Hardware MedTech / BioTech / HealthTech Background: With the loss of an upper limb, activities of daily living (ADL) become myoelectric prosthesis. more challenging for the affected person. Functional body powered upper limb prosthesis can replace the functions of upper limb for ADL activities up to some extent. But in higher level of upper limb amputation, it becomes difficult for the patient to manage ADL activities. The requirement of externally powered prosthesis such as myoelectric prosthesis plays a vital role in this aspect. Description of Problem statement: A myoelectric prosthesis is an externally powered prosthesis which is controlled by muscle contraction (muscle action potential). In market, many variants of myoelectric prostheses are available with various features. The most important feature of these prostheses is the grasping pattern types and also it indicates about movement of different fingers in prosthesis. Because it is expensive, access to these high-end prosthesesbecomes challenging for patients with upper limb amputation living in developing nations like India. Even though few myoelectric prostheses are available in market with less cost, but the features are limited and are not working precisely. Expected Solutions: Experts from different disciplines, such as engineers for creating programs and fabrication of controlling circuits and Prosthetist for fabrication of sockets and fitment of the prostheses are required to design and develop a cost-effective myoelectric prosthesis. Most important feature of the prosthesis is the grasping pattern which is completely dependent on the prosthetic hand. Thus, design and fabrication of prosthetic hand also plays a vital role in the complete working mechanism of the prosthesis. Thus, to get a successful result, it is possible to work collaboratively with experts from different discipline. IH0810 Student Innovation Software MedTech / BioTech / HealthTech Cutting-edge technology in these sectors continues to be in demand. Recent shifts in healthcare trends, growing populations also present an array of opportunities for innovation. IH0811 Software for Speech Language Software MedTech / BioTech / HealthTech Background: The rehabilitation institutes involved in this activity face high therapy Therapy Clinical Services cases load and more number of student therapists with less number of therapy supervisors. Following this system in manual mode impedes providing prompt services. Description: Clinical services with respect to speech language therapy begins with patient allocation to the therapist. The therapist then prepares therapy plan with goals and activities. The respective case supervisor needs to check the therapy plan and provide the inputs for further continuation of regular therapy sessions. At least post ten therapy sessions the therapist writes the progress report of the therapy case. Further, it is evaluated by the supervisor. This Cycle of speech language therapy clinical services in continuous until the therapy case has completely improved or discontinued due to various reasons. The supervisor based on overall handling of therapy sessions gives clinical ratings. Expected Solution: The process needs to become digitized with the use of software where in right from the allocation of cases, therapy related documentation by both therapist and supervisor, clinical evaluation of therapy, feedback and clinical rating can be performed. IH0812 Student Innovation Hardware MedTech / BioTech / HealthTech Ideas that can boost fitness activities and assist in keeping fit. IH0813 Development of innovative Hardware MedTech / BioTech / HealthTech Background: Public toilets are essential for maintaining hygiene in urban areas, but design for flushing systems in they often face challenges such as high usage, maintenance issues, and water western toilet sheets which can wastage. Description and Expected Solution: An innovative public toilet design is be used for deployment in public required so that maximum usable area gets cleans during the flushing and can be toilets. automated in a mechanized form (not electronic), so that after the usage, the flushing system gets activated automatically, and the whole usable area gets cleaned. IH0814 AI tool/mobile app for Indian Sign Software MedTech / BioTech / HealthTech Background: Indian Sign Language (ISL) is a visual-gestural language used by deaf and language(ISL) generator from hard-of-hearing individuals across India. It encompasses a rich vocabulary of hand audio-visual content in movements, facial expressions and body postures to convey messaging. ISL English/Hindi to ISL content and facilitates communication and fosters community among deaf individuals, enabling vice-versa them to express emotions, share ideas and engage in every day interactions. Description: The need for audio to Indian Sign Language (ISL) conversion arrises from the communication barrier between the deaf community, which primarily uses ISL, and individuals who do not know sign language but communicate through spoken language. This barrier hinder effective communication in various settings, including education, healthcare and various interactions. Without a mean to convert audio into ISL, deaf individual faces challenging in accessing information and participating fully in society. Expected Solution: The expected solution entails developing technology-such as software or devices-capable of accurately converting spoken language to Indian Sign Language (ISL). This technology should use speech recognition, natural level processing, and computer vision to transcribe and interpret audio input, generating corresponding ISL gestures in real-time. It should prioritize accuracy, user-friendliness, and adaptibility to regional variation of ISL, thereby facilitating seamless communication between deaf individual and those who do not know sign language. For example: 1. Development of application by which announcement/ text display in railway platform Display Unit Converted to Indian Sign Language, so that deaf people can see it and understand the announcement. 2. Development of Mobile app through by which using Mobile Camera, normal person can understand sign language used by dead individuals.