0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views

IDSP_U1[1]

The document discusses mathematical functions related to signals, particularly focusing on sinusoidal functions and their representations. It covers concepts such as continuous amplitude, classification of signals based on their characteristics, and the mathematical operations involved in signal processing. Additionally, it touches on the energy and power of signals, as well as the implications of periodicity in signal analysis.

Uploaded by

odemo0892
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views

IDSP_U1[1]

The document discusses mathematical functions related to signals, particularly focusing on sinusoidal functions and their representations. It covers concepts such as continuous amplitude, classification of signals based on their characteristics, and the mathematical operations involved in signal processing. Additionally, it touches on the energy and power of signals, as well as the implications of periodicity in signal analysis.

Uploaded by

odemo0892
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

(33 Dt-oq.

o-2029
Sinal;
t is a mata maticoa funti on hích dpene
gome Cndepedt varialle

Puncttonal Ropoesentatt on Of sína


V=fCAm, w,b,)

The pIot. Of ampiitude of a sina


Calse
unton Of noependlent vatabee
Wave

Continous ATmPlityde
Cotnoue TTme

Camplig
(ortinous Ampituce
Sna
’asraY, cal Is ad to loe a diital eiÙna) Ty are de fined fos
\neprdent vorsadedlscTete
of aroplituc o-o-24e
(alel
the tme ais s
Varsiable t chcnges to n drccatied tven t
whee n is an
|nteval of time, Tvon
\ntegeT time s(nal
t iS Caue a es (ote
Kiays of Classitying te rral'r
pending on. tve no. ot Sources ystem Any
CIassifed nto 0ces that ehbits Cae and
(a) on Channe| snd a oeation
wen rnal is
eneatd loy a inge
Qystem
H

Ae Opesation perfoorreq loy c 28tem on tnput


3Depenclfg on tre no of ggnau to poo due tve outRut is 2mpreseed
Srnal
a) Otut= Tansfoomatton o input
on-dimeniona
Of
n s a funo H=oansfonnatn
on (ndeprdent varialoe 3Deending on tve tye t Input, Rygtem
is Uassified into
f mttpe \ndependert arsials e. OContinoui, ie ystem
Time syste
on wetrestve deenoent aialse
SyStem
H
Continos
A ontnow ttme ystem cOrdeor the
Of te (ndepen ert Vasiable. nout as continou tt me ipna! wh
otscoete sina to produce a output

Aunctonad ntatton
OFunetona! Reprusentatton Mathernatica Ropsun , n -3
Goapuica Repnetation /Plot taton
Taoag RepsesentatOn
Shaene RepTesentatton
b.g, ne -3
-1, -2

3
n2
2

Talar Rapresntatcon - 2

ta n -2 2
34

tqnee Repsntatton
ycn) l6,4, 4, , D, , 4, 4, l6)
a! a
e einaucotd
is tme crete dîc A1)
[o<la1<1
eýortoy gi?nali Enponential
n0 ,
sipnaL step Unit
i
(2ampie ad
tAeney
in Wo n40 O,
Rangre ionali Dmpwse Unt
nate n period
ic .
2024 |2-0|
srnCewont) Wot)
o+J cos ncn)
oangec The
(al71Case-2- 1 tu O
aConetan
ebnt) a
2iry'
Enporntra. Comen DT 6)
A
Ö<lal<i| +9] 27)n fcust Acos
between
.e
tndi ae they so and Wo
nteV tne lelentty
io
Mcn inmagnagy
ofpart The Micn)
ldenttcay
ie.
fny uttpes
of nteges gparsated
by
whose.
whoneN
)Te DT Si5nys ane classf d loased on ’The gmlet vale Of N fos hch
the chara ctets -e. fundaen ty
Periud
’fte OF N that sattsty
Noh-Deminrsic gnals
PortUdvc nd Aaîod re Sinay mCnt)= ncn) tven the sipna s
Apertodrc nn- petod ic sípat.
Enery and power sipna ’ When
when N rs the fuundamental persto d , the
Caugo Cnd Non- aURa gnal period rc sina aiso 9attsty.

’ The srÙnas which


which Cun loe (ornpletoly tntzqer
end co mply eporentta!
gpe crfrecl oy matvematrcal eqatrn ame a e perotodvc when t fundorontsy
deteninNre sina. Poeameny fo rs a Kattona Nu br.

Ramp sina Detrnine tnet tve sinay s peTodrc


Unit step eronoa
Gpurenttad eina fundamaAtod Peiod
ncn)= n( snt1) nts) 0
non- etosvnttic

Norce ’ cotN) sin(nt) t)

8 aid to be pTto dic BInce, wi Know th at

purtod icty tue ondittan


NOw, we Can

M=(,2,a,u'
FUs
Fod M= , 6, q and go on fhen the vatue
6f N t, l4, 21, -
of ysaoplg
Sin (9-2) gma tuen the arQna
ts PersiodrcC
’When a
1-o)-9 to neD anel atisties the conditon

not it pesi odie find the otisymtay


furcdamta Pers tod. When a sifyebits
dirate tme
The stanclorrd ftrm cocTe sifno is StVen

nursbeS
y
enaces
+
2
Prsvot
the Of porot b4d and evern the
Ootenine
22
2
sn)j2amy)
by-n' Repaceh 2
jasin(
a)
2
.29 lts tten
2 Mecn
an cn) ofpart even the
cn (2,-3, 2, -i,0,o}
3eanene Men 5,9,3, 2, I}
3, 2, 1)

-3 -21
1 2 3
0

2cn)+nc-n)
6,6, 6, 6, 6)
=

4,3,2} = (3,3 3,3)


-(-)
4, 2, 9.-2,-4)
2
(3,42, ,-)
413,-3, ,R,3,3,
3

yn) , -s, 5,0-s,15,


n= ?, n20
Caleu ate a

enesQy y be fnte o Iofinte f


is fioite the E(o-06A5'

ehcmple- ponettal sisnat


>The aveTae Pow p of a discTte t me

Z(0-06as) c-l
e powe
(o-0625
Caied a
poe% enal .
Dtir4.0|.2y

’Fos powex pnal, the average powes fnite


Wheeas the nrÙy wl loe nfinite
Bim.
Determine wwthe the iven na ts o) Detenfne

Ererßy sigrase<o, p-o cos (30)


2
{t -

oOheoners and pwes


Cmce,the val ve fos be detned as
O. s reithe

ey
Cayso,Non-couear nd Anti-causal enct,
L(+l-t+0ti t-)+o] saÌd to be Caueal (t
’A sfDna ThesefUe
defined
rpna mcn)=0 fu, n<ol.
TDt3o|-24
Dtemine t eiEDa rs eneryÙroy IS dlefinc
Poue sina ?
O, n 20
n=0, mco)
E
n AC2l
lCein(2n0))
2,

Non )=3
M-2)-2

’ W na o n a u detine ony foy s0


Anti-Cas a
MatemtiC OPesatton
-Ampitude Statin

nanpin the ipn of the time kaue 'nin


’Ampiitude Stalinf ot Contant
4' is acco mpichecd
Saple oy the Contant ' .
eveTy siprna Dn
n is eplaced. by
’ Afn asona! Mn), TOspect to n0
oon-smpiin 3
SIFnal nis geplq ced loyNhee te
2

mc-9 2
2

n2, (2)=7)
2

mac9(4)
en-22
SCn-m)
otedo be can/mpuse unit deiaye STe
£Co-o)=
Lmpulee UniDelayeg
t
Mon<9,4,'
4,) ,D,,
1,
4, 1,O, 1, , c2
2 -3
+
anC-2)24 y3)
2
2
sft ttme the
time: "n units deay
m oy (n
FnteSeK ams
) n'ay. vatable (ndpendent te Plain
întimne hifted be may mcn) gTSna yA
b
snals of
DT Syiftin me
Multícatior of DiscOte
artiplication of
R bagís.
Tti 8-0202y
2

Addition of Discete T)me Qinas


’The additton of two snas
Lample-by-saNpIe batN
s,+) 5 o

4, 6 6, )
-3 -2 2

,S, t,95

3.
2

You might also like