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Class 12 Physics Chapter 18 Important Tables Formula List English Medium

The document provides a comprehensive list of fundamental constants, conversion factors, and decimal prefixes used in scientific measurements. It includes values for constants such as the gravitational constant, speed of light, and Planck constant, along with various unit conversions like energy and pressure. Additionally, it outlines decimal prefixes ranging from tera to pico for units of measurement.

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19 views

Class 12 Physics Chapter 18 Important Tables Formula List English Medium

The document provides a comprehensive list of fundamental constants, conversion factors, and decimal prefixes used in scientific measurements. It includes values for constants such as the gravitational constant, speed of light, and Planck constant, along with various unit conversions like energy and pressure. Additionally, it outlines decimal prefixes ranging from tera to pico for units of measurement.

Uploaded by

rishavroy4b
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IMPORTANT

TABLES
Formula List
Introduction
A table is an arrangement of information or data,
typically in rows and columns, or possibly in a more
complex structure.

Some
Some Fundamental
Fundamental Constants
Constants

Gravitational constant (G)


− 11 2 −2
= 6.67 × 10 N m kg
8 −1
Speed of light in vacuum (c) = 3 × 10 ms

Permeability of vacuum (μ0 ) =


−7 −1
4π × 10 H m

Permittivity of vaccum
− 12 −1
(ε0 ) = 8.85 × 10 Fm
− 34
Planck constant (h) = 6.63 × 10 Js

− 27
Atomic mass unit (amu) = 1.66 × 10 kg

Energy equivalent of 1 amu = 931.5 MeV

Electron rest mass


− 31
(me ) = 9.1 × 10 kg = 0.511 MeV

23 −1
Avogadro constant (N A) = 6.02 × 10 mol

4 −1
Faraday constant (F) = 9.648 × 10 C mol

Stefan-Boltzmann constant
−8 −2 −4
(σ) = 5.67 × 10 W m K

−3
Wien constant (b) = 2.89 × 10 mK

7 −1
Rydberg constant (R ∞ ) = 1.097 × 10 m

∘
Triple point for water = 273.16K(0.01 C)

Molar volume of ideal gas (NTP)


−3 3 −1
= 22.4 × 10 m mol

Conversion
Conversion
7
1 year = 364.24 days = 3.16 × 10 s

4
1 day = 24 h = 8.64 × 10 s

7
1J = 10 ergs

1 cal = 4.184J
− 19
1 eV = 1.6 × 10 J

1 hp = 0.746 kW

5
1 bar = 10 N / m
2

− 15
1 fm = 10 m

1 atm = 760 mm Hg = 76 cm Hg
5 2 5
= 1.013 × 10 N / m = 1.013 × 10 Pa

12
1 light year = 9.46 × 10 km

1 Parsec = 3.26 ly

1 Btu = 1055 J = 252 cal


6
1 kWh = 3.6 × 10 J

−2 4
1T = 1 Wb m = 10 G

A → ampere

Å → angstrom

aμ → atomic mass unit


atm → atmosphere
Btu → British thermal unit
C → Coulomb
∘
. C → degree (angle)

eV→electron Volt
F→Farad
fm→femtometer
ft→foot
G→Gauss
g→gram

H→Henry
h→hour
hp→horse power

Hz→Hertz
J→Joule
K→Kelvin
m→meter
min→minute
Mx→Maxwell
Oe→Oersted
Pa→Pascal
Omega→Ohm

rad→radian
s→second
S→siemens
T→Tesla
V→Volt
W→Watt
Wb→Weber

Decimal
Decimal Prefixes
Prefixes for
for Units
Units of
of
Measurement
Measurement
12
T → tera (10 )
9
G → giga(10 )
6
M → mega(10 )
3
k → kilo (10 )
2
h → hecto (10 )
1
da → deca(10 )
−1
d → deci (10 )
−2
c → centi(10 )
−3
m → milli (10 )
−6
μ → micro(10 )
−9
n → nano (10 )
− 12
p → pico(10 )

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