U.F.R.

SCIENTIFIQUES ANGLAIS
UNIVERSITE DE METZ
LES VERBES IRREGULIERS COURANTS
INFINITIF PRETERIT PARTICIPE PASSE TRADUCTION INFINITIF PRETERIT PARTICIPE PASSE TRADUCTION
arise arose arisen survenir fall fell fallen tomber
awake awoke awoken s’éveiller feed fed fed nourrir
be was/were been être feel felt felt sentir
bear bore borne porter, supporter fight fought fought se battre
be born naître find found found trouver
beat beat beaten battre flee fled fled fuir
become became become devenir fling flung flung lancer
begin began begun commencer fly flew flown voler
bend bent bent courber forbid forbade forbidden interdire
bet bet bet parier forget forgot forgotten oublier
bind bound bound attacher, (se) lier forgive forgave forgiven pardonner
bite bit bitten mordre freeze froze frozen geler
bleed bled bled saigner get got got/gotten* obtenir, devenir
blow blew blown souffler give gave given donner
break broke broken casser go went gone aller
breed bred bred faire l’élevage, se reproduire grind ground ground moudre
bring brought brought apporter, amener grow grew grown croître
build built built construire hang hung hung pendre
burn burnt/burned burnt/ burned brûler have had had avoir
burst burst burst éclater hear heard heard entendre
buy bought bought acheter hide hid hidden cacher
cast cast cast couler, fondre (métal); jeter hit hit hit frapper
catch caught caught attraper hold held held tenir
choose chose chosen choisir hurt hurt hurt blesser, faire mal
cling clung clung s’accrocher keep kept kept garder
come came come venir kneel knelt knelt s’agenouiller
cost cost cost coûter know knew known savoir, connaître
creep crept crept ramper lay laid laid poser
cut cut cut couper, réduire lead led led mener
deal dealt dealt distribuer lean leant/leaned* leant/leaned* (se) pencher
dig dug dug creuser leap leapt/leaped* leapt/leaped* bondir
do did done faire learn learnt /learned* learnt /learned* apprendre
draw drew drawn tirer, dessiner leave left left partir, laisser
dream dreamt/dreamed* dreamt/dreamed* rêver lend lent lent prêter
drink drank drunk boire let let let permettre, louer
drive drove driven conduire lie lay lain être couché
dwell dwelt dwelt demeurer light lit/lighted* lit/lighted* allumer, éclairer
eat ate eaten manger lose lost lost perdre
* en américain
INFINITIF PRETERIT PARTICIPE PASSE TRADUCTION INFINITIF PRETERIT PARTICIPE TRADUCTION
PASSE
make made made faire, fabriquer spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled épeler
mean meant meant signifier, vouloir dire spend spent spent dépenser, passer(temps)
meet met met rencontrer spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled renverser
mow mowed mown/mowed tondre (gazon) spin spun spun tourner
pay paid paid payer spit spat spat cracher
put put put mettre split split split diviser, se fendre
quit quit quit abandonner,arrêter spoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled gâter
read read read lire spread spread spread répandre
rid rid rid débarrasser spring sprang sprung s’élancer
ride rode ridden monter (à cheval,...) stand stood stood être debout
ring rang rung sonner steal stole stolen voler, dérober
rise rose risen se lever, augmenter stick stuck stuck coller
run ran run courir, diriger sting stung stung piquer
saw sawed sawn/sawed scier stink stank stunk puer
say said said dire stride strode stridden marcher à grands pas
see saw seen voir strike struck struck frapper
seek sought sought chercher strive strove striven s’efforcer
sell sold sold vendre swear swore sworn jurer
send sent sent envoyer sweep swept swept balayer
set set set mettre, fixer, régler swell swelled swollen enfler, gonfler
sew sewed sewn /sewed coudre swim swam swum nager
shake shook shaken secouer, trembler swing swung swung (se) balancer
shave shaved shaved/shaven (se) raser take took taken prendre
shear sheared shorn/ sheared tondre (mouton) teach taught taught enseigner
shed shed shed perdre (feuilles,...) tear tore torn déchirer
shine shone shone briller tell told told dire, raconter
shoot shot shot tirer, abattre think thought thought penser
show showed shown/showed montrer thrive throve/thrived thriven/thrived prosperer
shrink shrank shrunk rétrécir throw threw thrown jeter, lancer
shut shut shut fermer thrust thrust thrust pousser violemment
sing sang sung chanter tread trod trodden marcher
sink sank sunk couler understand understood understood comprendre
sit sat sat être assis undertake undertake undertake entreprendre
sleep slept slept dormir wake woke/waked woken/waken éveiller
slide slid slid glisser wear wore worn porter (vêtement)
sling slung slung lancer, suspendre weave wove woven tisser
slit slit slit fendre weep wept wept pleurer
smell smelt /smelled smelt/smelled sentir (odorat) win won won gagner
sow sowed sown/ sowed semer wind wound wound enrouler
speak spoke spoken parler wring wrung wrung tordre
speed sped/speeded sped/speeded aller à toute allure write wrote written écrire