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Probability 100% Confirm Question by NITian Shubham

The document presents a series of mathematical problems involving probability, statistics, and combinatorics, including scenarios with dice rolls, defective items, and various events. It includes questions about calculating probabilities, variances, and outcomes based on given conditions. Each problem is followed by multiple-choice answers, indicating a focus on problem-solving in a competitive or educational context.

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pksjee2025
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
18 views

Probability 100% Confirm Question by NITian Shubham

The document presents a series of mathematical problems involving probability, statistics, and combinatorics, including scenarios with dice rolls, defective items, and various events. It includes questions about calculating probabilities, variances, and outcomes based on given conditions. Each problem is followed by multiple-choice answers, indicating a focus on problem-solving in a competitive or educational context.

Uploaded by

pksjee2025
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 28

<br>

Twodice A and B are rolled. Let the numbers

0
13
obtained on A and B be a and Brespectively. If the

42
-
variance of a B is where p and g are co-prime,

0
9
6
then the sum of the positive divisors of pis equal to :

3
/7
5
9
9
8
8
8
48
9
40
8
m
ha

B) 31
ub

(B
Sh
n
ia
IT
N

(C) 72
r
to
en
M

after p & c, binomial


E

Do it
JE

(D 36
<br>

probability p = ,
Let Ajay will not appear in JEE exam with
while both Ajay and Vijay will
.

0
13
appear in the exam with probability q = Then

42
0
the probability, that Ajay will appear in the exam

9
6
3
not appear is:

/7
and Vijay will

5
9
9
8
8
8
9

(A)
40
8
m
ha
ub

(B
Sh

35
n
ia
IT
N

24
r
to

35
en
M
E
JE

18
35
<br>

In a bolt factory, machines A, B and C manufacture


respectively 20%,30% and 50% of the total bolts. Of
their output 3, 4 and 2 percent are respectively

0
13
42
defective bolts. A bolt is drawn at random from the

0
9
product. If the bolt drawn is found the defective,

6
3
/7
then the probability that it is manufactured by the

5
9
:

9
machine C is
8
8
8
9
40
8

(A
m
ha
ub
Sh
n

B
ia

28
IT
N
r
to
en

5
M

14
E
JE
<br>

Let S2be the sample space and A


C be an event.

Given below are two statements :

0
13
42
(S1) : If P(A) = 0, then A =

0
9
6
3
(S2): If P(A) = 1, then A =

/7
5
9
9
8
:
Then 8
8
9
40
8

both (S1) and (S2) are true


m

(A)
ha
ub
Sh
n

both (S1) and (S2) are false


ia

(B
IT
N
r
to
en
M

only ($2) is true


E
JE

(D) only (S1) is true


<br>

0
An integer is chosen at random from the integers

13
42
1, 2, 3,...,50. The
probability that the chosen

0
9
integer is a multiple of atleast one of 4, 6 and 7 is

6
3
/7
5
9
9
8
(A 8
8
8
9
40
8
m

9
ha

(B 50
ub
Sh
n
ia

14
IT

25
N
r
to
en
M

21
E
JE

50
<br>

0
In a tournament, a team plays 10 matches with

13
42
probabilities of winning and losing each match as

0
9
and 3 respectively. Let a be the number of matches

6
3
/7
that the team wins,and y be the number of matches

5
9
-
9
that team loses. If the probability P(| y < 2) is
8
8
8
p, then equals
9

3p
40
8
m
ha

Input
ub
Sh

You entered nothing


n
ia
IT
N
r
to

Answer
en
M

Correct answer is 8288


E
JE
<br>

Let the sum of twO positive


integers be 24.If the

0
13
probability, that their product is not less than

42
times their greatest possible product, is m where

0
9
6
gcd(m,n) = 1, then n-m equals

3
/7
5
9
9
8
8
8
(A 10
9
40
8
m
ha

(B 11
ub
Sh
n
ia
IT
N

9
r
to
en
M
E
JE

D) 8
0
<br>

13
From a lot of 10 items, which include 3 defective

42
0
items, a sample of 5 items is dravwn at random. Let

9
6
3
/7
the random variable X denote the number of

5
9
defective itemsin the sample. If the variance of X is

9
8
G, then 96g is equal to 8
8
9
40
8
m

Input
ha
ub
Sh

You entered nothing


n
ia
IT
N

Answer
r
to
en

Correct answer is 56
M
E
JE
<br>

The coefficients a, b, cin the quadratic equation

0
az' + bæ +c=0 are chosen from the set

13
42
{1,2,3, 4, 5,6,7, 8}. The probability of this

0
9
6
equation having repeated roots is
:

3
/7
5
9
9
8
1 8
8
(A
128
9
40
8
m
ha

1
B
ub

64
Sh
n
ia
IT

3
N

256
r
to
en
M
E

3
JE

128
<br>

The coefficientsa, b, c in the quadratic equation

0
13
a.z? + bx + c = 0are fromthe set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5,6}.

42
0
If the probability of this equation having one real

9
6
3
root bigger than the other is p, then 216p equals:

/7
5
9
9
8
8
8
38
9
40
8
m
ha
ub

(B 76
Sh
n
ia
IT
N

(C) 57
r
to
en
M
E
JE

(D 19
<br>

From a lot of 12 items containing 3 defectives,a

0
13
sample of 5 items is drawn at random. Let the

42
0
9
randomn variable X denote the number of defective

6
3
/7
items in thesample. Let items in the sample be

5
,
of X is m where ged (m, n) = 1, then n – is
9
8
8

9
drawn one by one without replacement. If variance
9
8
m
40

equal to
8
m
ha
ub

Input
Sh
n

You entered nothing


ia
IT
N
r
to

Answer
en
M
E

Correct answer is 71
JE
<br>

Bag A contains 3 white, 7 red balls and Bag B


contains 3white, 2 red balls. One bag is selected at

0
13
42
random and a ball is drawn from it. The probability

0
9
of drawing the ball from the bag A, if the ball drawn

6
3
/7
is white, is

5
9
9
8
8
8
9

A 1/4
40
8
m
ha
ub

B 1/3
Sh
n
ia
IT
N
r

3/10
to
en
M
E
JE

D) 1/9
<br>

Three rotten apples are accidently mixed with

0
13
fifteen good apples. Assuming the random variable z

42
tobe the number of rotten apples in a draw of tWo

0
9
6
apples, the variance of z is

3
/7
5
9
9
8
57 8
8
A
9

153
40
8
m
ha

(B 40
ub

153
Sh
n
ia
IT

37
N
r

153
to
en
M
E
JE

47
153
<br>

0
A coin is biased so that a head is twice as likely to

13
42
occur as a tail. If the coin is tossed 3 times, then the

0
9
probability of getting two tails and one head is

6
3
/7
5
9
9
8
(A) 8
8
9
40
8
m
ha

B
ub
Sh
n
ia
IT

(C
N
r
to
en
M

2
E

(D
JE
<br>

Fifteen football players of a club-team are given 15


T-shirts with their names written on the backside. If

0
13
the players pick up the T-shirts randomly, then the

42
0
9
probability that at least 3 players pick the correct T

6
3
/7
shirt is:

5
9
9
8
8
8
9

(A
40

6
8
m
ha
ub

(B
Sh

15
n
ia
IT
N

5
r
to

24
en
M
E
JE

D 0.08
0
<br>

13
42
25% of the population are smokers. A smoker has 27

0
9
times more chances to develop lung cancer than a

6
3
/7
non smoker. A person is diagnosed with lung cancer

5
9
k
and the probability that this person is a smoker is
9
8
10
. 8
8
Then the value of k is
9
40
8
m

Input
ha
ub
Sh

You entered nothing


n
ia
IT
N

Answer
r
to
en

Correct answer is 9
M
E
JE
<br>

Three urns A, B and C contain 4 red, 6 black; 5 red, 5

0
13
black; and A red, 4 black balls respectively. One of

42
the urns is selected at random and a ball is drawn. If

0
9
6
the ball drawn is red and the probability that it is

3
/7
drawn from urn Cis 0.4 then the square of the

5
9
9
8
length of the side of the largest equilateral triangle,
8
8
inscribed in the parabola y= Az with one vertex
9
40
8

at the vertex of the parabola, is :


m
ha
ub
Sh

Input
n
ia
IT

You entered nothing


N
r
to
en

Answer
M
E
JE

Correct answer is 432


<br>

Let N denote the sum of the numbers obtained when

0
two dice are rolled. If the probability that 2" <N!

13
42
is m where m and n are coprime, then 4m 3n is -

0
9
6
equal to:

3
/7
5
9
9
8
8
(A) 12
8
9
40
8
m
ha

(B) 6
ub
Sh
n
ia
IT

) 8
N
r
to
en
M
E
JE

(D) 10
<br>

0
fair die is tossed repeatedly until a six is obtained.

13
A

42
Let X denote the number of tosses required and let

0
9
6
3
/7
a= P(X =3), b = P(X > 3) and

5
9
9
c=
8
e
P(X>6 X> 3). Then
is equal to
8
8
9
40
8
m
ha

Input
ub
Sh

You entered nothing


n
ia
IT
N
r

Answer
to
en
M

Correct answer is 12
E
JE
<br>

A
fair die is thrown until 2 appears. Then the

0
13
probability, that 2 appears in even number of

42
0
9
throws, is

6
3
/7
5
9
9
8
(A
8
8
9
40
8
m

B 5
ha
ub
Sh
n
ia
IT
N
r
to
en
M

6
D
E
JE
0
<br>

13
Let a, b and c denote the outcome of three

42
0
independent rolls of a fair tetrahedral die, whose

9
6
3
four faces are marked 1,2,3, 4. If the probability

/7
5
that aæ + bæ +c=0has all real roots is

9
9
gcd(m, n) = 1, then m + n is equal to 8
8
8
9
40
8
m

Input
ha
ub

You entered nothing


Sh
n
ia
IT
N

Answer
r
to
en

Correct answer is 19
M
E
JE
<br>

Three urns A, and C contain 7 red,5 black; 5 red,


B
7

black and 6red, 6black balls, respectively. One of

0
13
the urn is selected at random and a ball is drawn

42
0
9
from it. If the ball drawn is black, then the

6
3
probability that it is drawn from urn A is:

/7
5
9
9
8
8
8
9
40
8
m
ha
ub

(B 5
Sh

16
n
ia
IT
N

5
r
to

18
en
M
E
JE

7
D 18
<br>

0
If and Bare two events such that
A

13
=,
P(B) = and P(AUB) =

42
P(A)
then

0
9
P(A| B) + P(BA) is equal to
:

6
3
/7
5
9
9
8
8
8
4
9
40
8
m
ha

(B
ub
Sh
n
ia

5
IT
N

4
r
to
en
M

(D 7
E
JE

8
<br>

Let E1, E2, E; be three mutually exclusive events


such that P (E) = = 2+3pP,P (E,) =

0
2 and

13
6

42
P (E3) =P.Ifthe maximum and minimum

0
9
values of p are p1 and p2, then (p1 +p2) is equal to

6
3
/7
5
9
9
8
8
8
9

(A 2
40
8
m
ha
ub
Sh

B
n
ia
IT
N
r
to
en
M
E
JE

1
<br>

A six faced die is biased such that

3x
P(aprime number) = 6x
P(a composite
number) =2x P(1).

0
13
42
Let X be a random variable that counts the number

0
9
6
of times one gets a perfect square on some throws of

3
/7
5
this die. If the die is throWn twice, then the mean of

9
9
8
:
Xis 8
8
9
40
8
m
ha
ub
Sh
n
ia

5
(B
IT

11
N
r
to
en
M
E
JE

D
0
13
42
<br>

0
Let A be the event that the absolute difference

9
6
3
between two randomly choosen real numbers in the

/7
5
sample space [0, 60] is less than or equal toa .If

9
9
P(A)= 11 then a is equal to 8
8
8
36
9
40
8

Input
m
ha
ub

You entered nothing


Sh
n
ia
IT

Answer
N
r
to

Correct answer is 10
en
M
E
JE
<br>

Bag I contains 3 red, 4 black and 3 white balls and


Bag II contains 2 red, 5 black and 2 white balls. One

0
ball is transferred from Bag Ito Bag II and then a

13
42
ball is drawn from Bag II. The ball so drawn is found

0
9
6
to be black in colour. Then the probability, that the

3
/7
5
transferred ball is red, is:

9
9
8
8
8
9
40

(A
8
m
ha
ub
Sh

5
(B
18
n
ia
IT
N
r
to
en
M
E
JE

3
10
0
13
<br>

42
0
A bag contains 4 white and 6 black balls. Three balls

9
6
are drawn at random from the bag. Let X be the

3
/7
5
number of white balls, among the drawn balls. If o'

9
9
8
is the variance of X,then 100g is equal to
8
8
9
40
8

Input
m
ha
ub

You entered nothing


Sh
n
ia
IT

Answer
N
r
to

Correct answer is 57
en
M
E
JE

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